考前易错小题狂做（河北专用01）：重难单选强化练100道-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版）

重难单选强化练100道 测试时间：40 分钟 满分：100分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 试卷说明：试卷难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。 一、单项选择 1．________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. A．As soon as B．So that C．Until D．Unless 2．—Tom, do you know if Frank ________ to the theater with us this Sunday if it ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．will go; is fine B．goes; is fine C．will go; will be fine D．goes; will be fine 3．Come on, boys and girls. We still have ________ 2 kilometers to go before we reach the top of the mountain. A．others B．another C．the other D．other 4．This kind of computer ________ last year. But the sales have dropped a lot because of the newest model. A．sold well B．were sold well C．sell well D．are sold well 5．He has to see the doctor ________. A．every fourth months B．every four months C．every few month D．every other months 6．If the science story ________ into English, it will be popular around the world. A．translates B．is translated C．translated D．was translated 7．— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale. — Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets. A．am buying B．buy C．was buying D．have bought 8．This photo has special meaning to me. It ________ me of the days when I worked on the farm with my grandparents. A．provides B．helps C．reminds D．invites 9．When Tim ______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent (沉默的). A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．is asking 10．—Hangzhou is a wonderful place! —Yes. I ________ there twice. A．have been B．have gone C．have been to D．have gone to 11．—China has become the second ________ economy country in the world. —Yes. It has developed ________ these days than before. A．larger; more quickly B．largest; more quickly C．larger; most quickly D．largest; most quickly 12．— I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight. — I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us. A．joins; finishes B．will join; finishes C．joins; will finish D．will join; will finish 13．—Hey, Jim, what’s wrong? —I had a fight ________ my best friend. We haven’t talked to each other for a few weeks. A．with B．for C．between D．about 14．I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I’ll call you at once. A．will come; will come B．comes; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 15．One year, the weather was ________ dry that no food would grow. A．so B．such C．too D．very 16．—Look! Someone ________ the classroom. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 17．— What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? — Oh! It’s one of ________ films I’ve ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 18．The police asked the man _________. A．when did he lose his wallet B．when he lost his wallet C．when does he lose his wallet D．when he loses his wallet 19．— How do you like the city? — I like everything about it, ________ its weather —  it’s never too hot or too cold. A．simply B．mostly C．completely D．especially 20．I'll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start. A．while B．then C．until D．as soon as 21．—Could you tell me how long the meeting __________? —For ten minutes. A．begins B．began C．has begun D．has been on 22．My aunt is a worker. She _____ in this factory for 20 years. A．works B．worked C．is working D．has worked 23．My mother ________ her dog for a walk after dinner every day. A．is taking B．was taking C．takes D．took 24．If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife___________ die out in the future. A．need B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 25．—Amy, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah, I ________ Chinese for two years. A．learn B．have learnt C．are learning D．learnt 26．— I’ve never been to the Palace Museum. — ______. A．So have I B．So I do C．Neither have I D．Neither I do 27．They ______ from their birth place since the earthquake happened. A．left B．have left C．were away D．have been away 28．找出重音位置与collect相同的单词： A．peaceful B．junior C．nowadays D．regard 29．If we keep on trying together, we ________ the match with our hard work. A．win B．won C．will win D．have won 30．—Jack, let’s go climbing ________ playing computer games at home. I think it is harmful to us. —OK. Let’s go. A．aside from B．instead of C．as well D．because of 31．The stone is so heavy, even the ________ student in my class can’t move it. A．thinner B．thinnest C．stronger D．strongest 32．To ________ the students’ attention, the teacher spoke more and more loudly. A．draw B．pay C．take D．pull 33．The teacher told us a sad story, and it touched ________ hearts. A．its B．his C．our D．their 34．Lisa likes all the scarves, but she bought the ______ one to save money. A．cheaper B．cheapest C．more expensive D．most expensive 35．Peter’s father gets up early ______ breakfast every morning. A．to make B．making C．made D．make 36．The students ________ when the teacher came in. A．read B．will read C．are reading D．were reading 37．Do your work today. Never ______ today’s work till tomorrow. A．put up B．put off C．put down D．put on 38．I’m so happy that I ______ nearly half of my homework now. A．finished B．will finish C．have finished D．was finishing 39．Lucy was ________ than her brother. She made no mistakes. A．more careful B．more careless C．the most careful D．the most careless 40．______ the boy dislikes fruit, he still eats some every day. A．If B．Until C．As soon as D．Although 41．—Do you know ________? —Yes. We should try to waste less. A．what can we do to live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．why should we live a green life D．when we should live a green life 42．To finish the project on time, neither the students nor their head teacher ________ to the party this evening. A．goes B．go C．is going D．are going 43．The sky was covered ________ dark clouds, and there would be a storm. A．as B．for C．to D．with 44．—I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. —If so, all of us will be ________ you. A．proud of B．careful with C．strict with D．worried with 45．Gu Ailing ________ won the gold medal ________ broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2022. A．not only; but also B．neither; nor C．not; but D．either; or 46．Please look at these stamps. I ________ them for five years. A．have kept B．have bought C．borrowed D．kept 47．I don’t know . A．what the population of Tianshui is B．what is the population of Tianshui C．how much is the population of Tianshui D．how much the population is in Tianshui 48．Lucy is a(n) girl. She feels nervous to speak before people. A．outgoing B．excited C．beautiful D．shy 49．John the bus and walked to school. A．got on B．got off C．got into D．got out off 50．—Books are our friends. do you read books? —I read books every day. A．How soon B．How often C．How much D．How many 51．Come here at the Spring Festival! You can buy ________ clothes in a year. A．the cheapest B．cheaper C．the worst D．worse 52．We are going to a concert on Friday, but we ________ the tickets yet. A．have bought B．haven’t bought C．will buy D．won’t buy 53．The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book _______. A．Journey to the West B．Yu Gong Moves a Mountain C．Hou Yi Shoots the Sun D．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 54．_______ I know, many people in the world are learning Chinese. A．As well as B．As often as C．As soon as D．As far as 55．Qingdu Mountain is very popular and ________ tourists visit it year by year. A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．less and less D．more or less 56．We all think he is a _______ man. He always stays alone and never says anything to us. A．nervous B．surprised C．dangerous D．strange 57．—Look! Somebody ______ the sofa. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A．clean B．cleans C．is cleaning D．has cleaned 58．______ of the students in our class ______ going to summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths; is B．Second fifths; are C．Second fifths; is D．Two fifths; are 59．—Hi, Tom. Could you offer to help us ________ a group to help homeless animals? —Sure! I believe we will do a good job. A．set up B．give up C．take up D．pick up 60．I’m very happy I ________ half of the homework. A．will finish B．am finishing C．have finished D．was finishing 61．I didn’t know what to do next ________ my brother told me. A．if B．until C．since D．because 62．Listen carefully before deciding who ________. A．invites B．is invited C．will invite D．will be invited 63．A pretty girl is dancing on the square and she draws many people’s ________. A．pollution B．invitation C．attention D．relation 64．There will be a robot show in August, but ________ knows the date for sure. A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 65．Thanks to the Internet, people can share the information ________ seconds. A．in B．at C．on D．for 66．________ is our duty to protect the environment. A．This B．That C．It D．Those 67．—It’s important for us to know ________ all the subjects. —Yeah, group work is my favourite. A．how to study B．when to study C．which to study D．what to study 68．—The children are talking loudly. But I don’t know ________. —A movie. A．where they are going B．when they are setting out C．how they are getting there D．what they are talking about 69．His grandmother ________ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much. A．dies B．died C．has died D．has been dead 70．—What does VOA ________? —Voice of America. A．ask for B．wait for C．stand for D．look for 71．—Wang Lin did ________ in the final exam again. —That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in the subjects. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 72．In order to ________ the heavy traffic, I often get up early to work. A．stop B．solve C．avoid D．break 73．It’s cold and windy today. You’d better wear a ________ coat. A．wide B．thick C．long D．thin 74．The _________ of the passage is to tell us the importance of health. A．value B．reason C．purpose D．feature 75．What you can do tomorrow depends ________ how hard you work today. A．at B．in C．for D．on 76．Paul forgot to bring his camera. Will you lend ________ yours? A．her B．him C．me D．you 77．—Mr. Lin asked us to listen to the speech. Do you know ________, Jose? —It’s about how to save water. A．what the speech is about B．when the speech will be held C．who will give the speech D．why we should listen to the speech 78．The lovely panda________ back to the zoo last Friday. A．takes B．is taken C．took D．was taken 79．The big desk ________ too much room. Please take it away. A．cuts up B．takes up C．opens up D．comes up 80．The number of people riding bikes ________ a lot. It is good for the environment. A．increased B．has increased C．will increase D．had increased 81．Miss Li has a great influence ________ her students. A．on B．in C．with D．by 82．The ________ you study, the ________ grades you will get. A．harder; good B．harder; well C．harder; better D．hard; better 83．Alex and Tom both like math. ________ dreams are to be math teachers. A．Your B．Her C．Their D．Our 84．We should make our own ________. After all, no one knows us better than ourselves. A．decisions B．mistakes C．promises D．efforts 85．—What did Tom say? —He said the fashion show ________ wonderful. A．was B．is C．will be D．are 86．—The children enjoyed ________ in this after-school activity. —That’s true. A．they B．them C．themselves D．their 87．—Sandy always does her homework ________ than her brother. —I agree with you. A．carefully B．more carefully C．careful D．more careful 88．—Tim, would you like to help your brother ________ the toys on the floor? —OK, mom. I will. A．cheer up B．cut up C．pick up D．eat up 89．—What happened to Sam? —He ________ to the hospital because of heart problem. A．sent B．has sent C．is sent D．was sent 90．We have cleaned up the waste in the river, so it is ________ than before. A．cleaner B．cleanest C．dirtier D．dirtiest 91．—What do you think of the sofa? —Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living room. A．take up B．ask for C．join in D．put on 92．You must do your homework carefully to ________ making mistakes. A．forget B．stop C．allow D．avoid 93．—I want to visit the South Lake Park. Could you tell me________? —It’s free all the time. A．which bus I shall take B．how much the ticket is C．when it opens D．how long it takes to go there 94．—Is your mother at home? —No. She ________ the shop for shopping. A．goes to B．has been to C．is going to D．has gone to 95．Happiness has nothing to do with money but ________ your choices. A．writes about B．depends on C．joins in D．takes up 96．—I still don’t know what ________ while I was away from home.   —You’ll know it all some day, I believe. A．has happened B．will happen C．happens D．happened 97．—Shall we go on a trip to West Lake tomorrow? —OK, ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．though B．before C．until D．if 98．Everyone should realize the ________ of time. When it is gone, it’ll never come back. A．position B．quality C．amount D．value 99．—Do you like English? —Yes, but I think ________ is a great challenge to lean the language well. A．that B．this          C．it D．one 100．—Did anyone find out ________? —Yes, the year was 776 BC． A．when the Olympics began B．when did the Olympics begin C．where the Olympics began D．where the Olympics begin 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第9页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$6学科网 学种网票创，让学司更密易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 重难单选强化练100道 参考答案 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.D8.C9.C10. A 11.B12.B13.A14.D15.A16.C17.D18.B19. D.20.D 21.D22.D23.C24.B25.B26.C27.D28.D29. C30.B 31.D32.A33.C34.B35.A36.D37.B38.C39. A40.D 41.B42.C43.D44.A45.A46.A47.A48.D49 B50.B 51.A52.B53.A54.D55.A56.D57.D58.D59. A60.C 61.B62.D63.C64.B65.A66.C67.A68.D69. D70.C 71.B72.C73.B74.C75.D76.B77.A78.D79. B80.B 81.A82.C83.C84.A85.A86.C87.B88.C89. D90.A 91.A92.D93.B94.D95.B96.A97.D98.D99. C100.A ⊙⊙原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 重难单选强化练100道 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 测试时间：40 分钟 满分：100分 试卷说明：试卷难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。 1．________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. A．As soon as B．So that C．Until D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她父亲一去世，继姐妹就让她做所有的家务。 考查连词辨析。As soon as 一……就……，引导时间状语从句；So that 以便，引导目的状语从句；Until直到，引导时间状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“the stepsisters made her do all the chores.”可知，这里是由As soon as 引导的时间状语从句。故选A。 2．—Tom, do you know if Frank ________ to the theater with us this Sunday if it ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．will go; is fine B．goes; is fine C．will go; will be fine D．goes; will be fine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tom，你知道如果这周日是晴天，Frank会去剧院吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查一般将来时和if引导的条件状语从句。根据“Tom, do you know if Frank...to the theater with us this Sunday if it...?”可知，“if Frank...to the theater with us this Sunday”是由if“是否”引导的宾语从句，结合宾语从句的语境，该从句时态是一般将来时，谓语结构是be going to/will do，排除选项B和D；“if it...”是由if“如果”引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，此空应是is fine。故选A。 3．Come on, boys and girls. We still have ________ 2 kilometers to go before we reach the top of the mountain. A．others B．another C．the other D．other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：快点，男孩女孩们。我们还有2公里才到山顶。 考查代词辨析。others其他的人或物，后不接名词；another泛指三者或三者以上的另一个/另两个……；the other特指一定范围内其他的；other泛指其他的。根据“ We still have...2 kilometers”可知此处指泛指还有两公里，用another。故选B。 4．This kind of computer ________ last year. But the sales have dropped a lot because of the newest model. A．sold well B．were sold well C．sell well D．are sold well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这种电脑去年卖得很好，但是因为新款的出现，销售额已经下降了很多。 考查主动表被动和一般过去时的用法。根据“last year”可知，本句是一般过去时，可排除CD选项；sell well意为“畅销，卖得好”，其中sell为不及物动词，无被动形式。故选A。 5．He has to see the doctor ________. A．every fourth months B．every four months C．every few month D．every other months 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他每四个月得去看一次医生。 考查固定表达。表示“每（隔）……”的结构为：every+基数词+名词复数/ every+序数词+名词单数/ every other+名词单数/every few+名词复数。结合结构和选项，故选B。 6．If the science story ________ into English, it will be popular around the world. A．translates B．is translated C．translated D．was translated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果这个科学故事被翻译成英文，它将在世界各地受到欢迎。 考查被动语态。根据“If the science story ... into English, it will be popular around the world.”可知，该句为if引导的条件状语从句，从句要用一般现在时；再由主语“the science story”和动词“translate”存在被动关系，可知此处要用一般现在时被动语态 be done；主语“the science story”表示单数，be动词用is。故选B。 7．— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale. — Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets. A．am buying B．buy C．was buying D．have bought 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——很遗憾没有票出售了。——别担心。我已经买票了。 考查时态。根据“Don’t worry.”可知别担心，因为已经买票了，过去对现在的影响，用现在完成时。故选D。 8．This photo has special meaning to me. It ________ me of the days when I worked on the farm with my grandparents. A．provides B．helps C．reminds D．invites 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这张照片对我有着特殊的意义。它让我想起了我和祖父母在农场工作的日子。 考查动词辨析。provides提供；helps帮助；reminds提醒；invites邀请。根据“This photo has special meaning to me.”及“the days when I worked on the farm with my grandparents.”可知，这张照片对我有着特殊意义的原因是它让我想起了我和祖父母在农场工作的日子。remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”。故选C。 9．When Tim ______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent (沉默的). A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．is asking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当蒂姆被问及为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“why he was late for school”可知，时态是一般过去时，结合句意可知，主语Tim是动词ask的承受者，所以用被动语态，此处用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were asked）。故选C。 10．—Hangzhou is a wonderful place! —Yes. I ________ there twice. A．have been B．have gone C．have been to D．have gone to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杭州是一个美丽的地方！——是的。我去过那两次。 考查现在完成时。have been to到过某地，已经回来；have gone to去了某地，还没回来，根据“... there twice.”可知此处指到过某地，已经回来，there是副词，省略前面的to。故选A。 11．—China has become the second ________ economy country in the world. —Yes. It has developed ________ these days than before. A．larger; more quickly B．largest; more quickly C．larger; most quickly D．largest; most quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国已成为世界第二大经济体。——是的。现在它发展得比以前更快了。 考查形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法。the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数名词+in+范围“在某范围内……是第几最……”，根据“China has become the second...economy country in the world.”可知，此处使用large的最高级largest“最大的”修饰country“国家”。再根据“It has developed...these days than before.”可知，此处使用quickly“快速地”修饰develop“发展”，再结合than“比”，quickly要用比较级，前面加more。故选B。 12．— I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight. — I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us. A．joins; finishes B．will join; finishes C．joins; will finish D．will join; will finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道玛丽亚是否会参加今晚的时装表演。——我相信如果她能完成作业，她就会加入我们。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一句根据“know ”可知if引导的是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，由“tonight”可知从句时态是一般将来时；第二句根据“if she...her homework, she will join us.”可知这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，故选B。 13．—Hey, Jim, what’s wrong? —I had a fight ________ my best friend. We haven’t talked to each other for a few weeks. A．with B．for C．between D．about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嘿，吉姆，发生什么事了？——我和我最好的朋友打了一架。我们已经好几周不和彼此说话了。 考查介词的用法。和......打架have a fight with...，故选A。 14．I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I’ll call you at once. A．will come; will come B．comes; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道Eric这个星期天是否会来。如果他来了，我马上给你打电话。 考查时态。分析句子可知，第一句中的主句为一般现在时，那么if引导的宾语从句应用其原来的时态，“this Sunday（这个星期天）”为将来的时间，所以第一空应填将来时的will come；第二句为条件状语从句，其遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以if引导的从句中的空应填一般现在时的comes。故选D。 15．One year, the weather was ________ dry that no food would grow. A．so B．such C．too D．very 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有一年，天气如此干燥以至于食物都无法生长。 考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。so如此；such如此；too太；very非常。根据“that no food would grow”可知，此空应该用so/such；再者根据“dry”一词可知，用so来修饰形容词，因此so符合句意，故选A。 16．—Look! Someone ________ the classroom. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！有人已经打扫了教室。——很好，不是我，我没有做这件事。 考查现在完成时。根据“Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.”可知，打扫教室这件事已经发生，强调对现在造成影响，故用现在完成时。故选C。 17．— What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? — Oh! It’s one of ________ films I’ve ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为你昨天看的电影怎么样？——哦！ 这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。 考查形容词最高级。题中将“昨天我看的电影”和“我看过的所有电影”进行了对比，是三者或三者以上的比较，所以要用形容词最高级；表示“最……”这个概念，结构是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，interesting的最高级形式是most interesting，且最高级前要加the，所以是the most interesting。故选D。 18．The police asked the man _________. A．when did he lose his wallet B．when he lost his wallet C．when does he lose his wallet D．when he loses his wallet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：警察问那个男人什么时候丢了钱包。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“asked”可知，需满足“主过从必过”，故选B。 19．— How do you like the city? — I like everything about it, ________ its weather —  it’s never too hot or too cold. A．simply B．mostly C．completely D．especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个城市怎么样？——我什么都喜欢，尤其是它的天气——不太热也不太冷。 考查副词辨析。simply简直；mostly主要地；completely完全；especially特别。根据“I like everything about it”和“its weather”可知，答语者什么都喜欢，特别是天气。故选D。 20．I'll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start. A．while B．then C．until D．as soon as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：暑假一开始我就去看望我在英国的姑姑。 考查连词。while当……的时候；then因此；until直到……为止；as soon as一……就……。根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“暑假一开始我就去看望我在英国的姑姑。”用as soon as引导时间状语从句，强调前后动作的连贯性。故选D。 21．—Could you tell me how long the meeting __________? —For ten minutes. A．begins B．began C．has begun D．has been on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议已经开始多长时间了吗？——十分钟了。 考查延续性动词。根据答语“for+一段时间”可知，句子应为现在完成时态且动词是延续性动词；begin为短暂性动词，不能用于现在完成时态和一段时间作状语连用，需要变为相应的延续性动作be on，be的过去分词是been。故选D。 22．My aunt is a worker. She _____ in this factory for 20 years. A．works B．worked C．is working D．has worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我姑姑是个工人。她在这家工厂已经工作了20年。 考查时态。选项A为一般现在时的单三形式；选项B为一般过去时；选项C为现在进行时；选项D为现在完成时。由for 20 years可知，此题应该用现在完成时。故选D。 23．My mother ________ her dog for a walk after dinner every day. A．is taking B．was taking C．takes D．took 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天晚饭后带着她的狗散步。 考查时态。选项A为现在进行时；选项B为过去进行时； 选项为C一般现在时；选项D为一般过去时。由every day可知，此题的时态为一般现在时。故选C。 24．If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife___________ die out in the future. A．need B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们不保护自然，一些野生动物将来可能会灭绝。 考查情态动词。need需要；may可能；can’t可能不，一定不；shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知，空处表示肯定推测；结合选项可知，选项里表肯定推测的情态动词只有may，可能会灭绝may die out符合语境。故选B。 25．—Amy, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah, I ________ Chinese for two years. A．learn B．have learnt C．are learning D．learnt 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Amy，你可以读菜单上的中文！ ——是的，我学汉语两年了。 考查时态。选项A为一般现在时； 选项B为现在完成时； 选项C为现在进行时； 选项D为一般过去时。for+一段时间，这里用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。故选B。 26．— I’ve never been to the Palace Museum. — ______. A．So have I B．So I do C．Neither have I D．Neither I do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我从没去过故宫博物院。   ——我也没有去过。 考查倒装句。根据英语表达习惯，so、neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），句子要部分倒装，B、D选项可排除。根据第一句句中never提示，本句表否定含义，故倒装句表达的也是否定含义，A选项表肯定含义可排除，C选项表示“我也没去过”的含义，符合句意，故选C。 27．They ______ from their birth place since the earthquake happened. A．left B．have left C．were away D．have been away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：地震发生后，他们就离开了自己的出生地。 考查现在完成时延续性动词。根据英语语法，since为现在完成时的标志词，故句子应用现在完成时，A、C选项可排除。leave为非延续性动词，be away为延续性动词，句中时间状语“since +时间点”常与延续性动词连用，故选D。 28．找出重音位置与collect相同的单词： A．peaceful B．junior C．nowadays D．regard 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查单词的读音。collect的读音为[kəˈlekt]。A. peaceful的读音为[ˈpiːsfl]；B. junior的读音为[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]；C. nowadays的读音为[ˈnaʊədeɪz]；D. regard的读音为[rɪˈɡɑːd]。题目所给单词collect的重读音在后，D选项regard的重读音也在后，故选D。 29．If we keep on trying together, we ________ the match with our hard work. A．win B．won C．will win D．have won 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们继续一起努力，我们将通过努力赢得比赛。 考查一般将来时。win赢得，动词原形；won为win的过去式或过去分词；will win为一般将来时；have won为现在完成时。根据“If we keep on trying together, we…the match with our hard work.”可知，此句为主从复合句，含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will do”，空处应填will win。故选C。 30．—Jack, let’s go climbing ________ playing computer games at home. I think it is harmful to us. —OK. Let’s go. A．aside from B．instead of C．as well D．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，我们去爬山吧，不要在家里玩电脑游戏了。——好的。我们走吧。 考查短语辨析。aside from除了……之外；instead of代替，而不是；as well也；because of因为。根据“let’s go climbing...playing computer games at home. I think it is harmful to us.”可知，此处说的是去爬山而不是玩电脑游戏，故选B。 31．The stone is so heavy, even the ________ student in my class can’t move it. A．thinner B．thinnest C．stronger D．strongest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这块石头很重，即使是我们班最强壮的学生也搬不动它。 考查形容词最高级。thinner更瘦的；thinnest最瘦的；stronger更强壮的；strongest最强壮的。根据“The stone is so heavy, even the...student in my class can’t move it”可知，这块石头很重，即使是班上最强壮的学生也搬不动。由于比较范围为“in my class”，故此处应用形容词最高级。故选D。 32．To ________ the students’ attention, the teacher spoke more and more loudly. A．draw B．pay C．take D．pull 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了引起学生的注意，老师说话越来越大声。 考查动词辨析。draw吸引；pay支付；take带走；pull拉。根据“the teacher spoke more and more loudly”可知，大声说话的目的是吸引学生的注意力，draw one’s attention“吸引某人注意”，故选A。 33．The teacher told us a sad story, and it touched ________ hearts. A．its B．his C．our D．their 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师给我们讲了一个悲伤的故事，它触动了我们的心。 考查代词辨析。its它的；his他的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“The teacher told us a sad story”可知，是指这个悲伤的故事触动了我们的内心。故选C。 34．Lisa likes all the scarves, but she bought the ______ one to save money. A．cheaper B．cheapest C．more expensive D．most expensive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢所有的围巾，但为了省钱，她买了最便宜的那条。 考查词义辨析和最高级。cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“she bought the...one to save money”可知，为了省钱，所以买了最便宜的那条围巾。cheapest符合语境。故选B。 35．Peter’s father gets up early ______ breakfast every morning. A．to make B．making C．made D．make 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Peter的父亲每天早上起得很早做早餐。 考查动词不定式的用法。根据“Peter’s father gets up early...breakfast every morning.”可知，Peter的父亲起床早是为了做早餐，此处用动词不定式to make breakfast来表达目的。故选A。 36．The students ________ when the teacher came in. A．read B．will read C．are reading D．were reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师进来时，学生们正在读书。 考查动词时态。根据“when the teacher came in”可知，本句为过去时态，此处说的是老师进来时，学生们正在做的事情，应用过去进行时：was/were doing。故选D。 37．Do your work today. Never ______ today’s work till tomorrow. A．put up B．put off C．put down D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天完成工作。不要把今天的工作拖到明天。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put off拖延，推迟；put down放下；put on增加体重。根据“Do your work today. ”和“Never...today’s work till tomorrow”可知，应该是不要把今天的工作推到明天，故选B。 38．I’m so happy that I ______ nearly half of my homework now. A．finished B．will finish C．have finished D．was finishing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我很高兴，现在我已经完成了近一半的作业。 考查时态。根据“I’m so happy that I ... nearly half of my homework now.”可知，我高兴是因为我已经完成了作业的一半，强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。 39．Lucy was ________ than her brother. She made no mistakes. A．more careful B．more careless C．the most careful D．the most careless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西比她哥哥更细心。她没有犯错。 考查形容词比较级。careful仔细的；careless粗心的。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，结合“She made no mistakes.”可知，露西更仔细。故选A。 40．______ the boy dislikes fruit, he still eats some every day. A．If B．Until C．As soon as D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然这个男孩不喜欢水果，但他仍然每天吃一些。 考查连词辨析。If如果，是否；Until直到；As soon as一……就……；Although虽然。根据“...the boy dislikes fruit, he still eats some every day.”可知，虽然男孩不喜欢水果，但每天都会吃一些。空处应是although，引导让步状语从句。故选D。 41．—Do you know ________? —Yes. We should try to waste less. A．what can we do to live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．why should we live a green life D．when we should live a green life 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们怎样才能过上绿色生活吗？——知道。我们应该尽量少浪费。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“Yes. We should try to waste less.”可知，询问怎么做，故选B。 42．To finish the project on time, neither the students nor their head teacher ________ to the party this evening. A．goes B．go C．is going D．are going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了按时完成这个项目，学生们和班主任都不去参加今天晚上的聚会。 考查动词时态。由时间状语“this evening”可知此处用现在进行时表将来；neither...nor...连接并列主语，谓语遵循就近一致原则，their head teacher是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。 43．The sky was covered ________ dark clouds, and there would be a storm. A．as B．for C．to D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：天空乌云密布，暴风雨就要来了。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。as作为；for为了；to到；with用。根据“The sky was covered ... dark clouds”可知，此处是be covered with短语，意为“被覆盖”，故选D。 44．—I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. —If so, all of us will be ________ you. A．proud of B．careful with C．strict with D．worried with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我会尽最大努力在学校才艺表演中获胜。——如果是这样的话，我们所有人都会为你感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语辨析。be proud of为……而骄傲；be careful with照顾；be strict with对……严格；be worried with担心。根据“I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.”可知，此处指如果在才艺表演中获胜，所有人会为你感到骄傲。故选A。 45．Gu Ailing ________ won the gold medal ________ broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2022. A．not only; but also B．neither; nor C．not; but D．either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谷爱凌在2022年伦敦奥运会上不仅获得了金牌，还打破了世界纪录。 考查并列连词辨析。not only…but also…不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；not…but…不是……而是……；either…or…要么……要么……。根据“Gu Ailing…won the gold medal…broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2022.”可知，此处指谷爱凌在2022年伦敦奥运会上不仅获得了金牌，还打破了世界纪录，应用“not only…but also…”。故选A。 46．Please look at these stamps. I ________ them for five years. A．have kept B．have bought C．borrowed D．kept 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请看这些邮票。我已经把它们保存五年了。 考查时态与动词辨析。borrow借，短暂性动词；keep保持，延续性动词；buy买，短暂性动词。根据“for five years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，动词应用延续性动词，现在完成时构成为have/has done；故选A。 47．I don’t know . A．what the population of Tianshui is B．what is the population of Tianshui C．how much is the population of Tianshui D．how much the population is in Tianshui 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道天水的人口是多少。 考查宾语从句。根据“I don’t know”可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除B和C两项；问人口用what，故选A。 48．Lucy is a(n) girl. She feels nervous to speak before people. A．outgoing B．excited C．beautiful D．shy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西是个害羞的女孩。她在人们面前讲话时感到紧张。 考查形容词辨析。outgoing外向的；excited兴奋的；beautiful美丽的；shy害羞的。根据“She feels nervous to speak before people.”可知，她很害羞，故选D。 49．John the bus and walked to school. A．got on B．got off C．got into D．got out off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：约翰下了公共汽车，步行去学校。 考查动词短语辨析。got on上车；got off下车；got into进入；got out off无此搭配。根据“the bus and walked to school”可知，此处指“下车”。故选B。 50．—Books are our friends. do you read books? —I read books every day. A．How soon B．How often C．How much D．How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——书是我们的朋友。你多久看一次书？——我每天看书。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How many多少。根据“I read books every day.”可知，是询问看书的频率，故选B。 51．Come here at the Spring Festival! You can buy ________ clothes in a year. A．the cheapest B．cheaper C．the worst D．worse 【答案】A 【详解】句意：春节来这里吧！你可以买到一年中最便宜的衣服。 考查形容词最高级用法。the cheapest 最便宜的（形容词最高级）；cheaper 更便宜的（形容词比较级）；the worst 最差的（形容词最高级）；worse 较差的（形容词比较级）。由句意可知，这是一则广告，the worst和worse表达负面信息，应排除；由in a year可知，这里指在一年中这个范围，应该用最高级。故选A。 52．We are going to a concert on Friday, but we ________ the tickets yet. A．have bought B．haven’t bought C．will buy D．won’t buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们星期五要去听音乐会，但是我们还没有买票。 考查现在完成时。根据“We are going to a concert on Friday, but we...the tickets yet.”可知，周五要去听音乐会，但现在还没有买票，此处应用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选B。 53．The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book _______. A．Journey to the West B．Yu Gong Moves a Mountain C．Hou Yi Shoots the Sun D．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主角。 考查常识。Journey to the West《西游记》； Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》；Hou Yi Shoots the Sun《后羿射日》；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》。根据常识可知，孙悟空是《西游记》中的主角。故选A。 54．_______ I know, many people in the world are learning Chinese. A．As well as B．As often as C．As soon as D．As far as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据我所知，世界上许多人正在学习汉语。 考查短语辨析。As well as也，和；As often as每当；As soon as一……就……；As far as就……而言。根据“...I know”可知，指的是就我所知到的而言。故选D。 55．Qingdu Mountain is very popular and ________ tourists visit it year by year. A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．less and less D．more or less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：庆都山很受欢迎，一年又一年，越来越多的游客来参观。 考查比较级的用法。more and more越来越多；fewer and fewer越来越少；less and less越来越少；more or less或多或少。根据“Qingdu Mountain is very popular”可知，庆都山很受欢迎，所以此处是指越来越多的游客来庆都山参观。故选A。 56．We all think he is a _______ man. He always stays alone and never says anything to us. A．nervous B．surprised C．dangerous D．strange 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们都认为他是个怪人。他总是一个人待着，从不和我们说话。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张不安的；surprised惊讶的；dangerous危险的；strange奇怪的。根据“He always stays alone and never says anything to us.”可知，此处是指他很奇怪，总是独处，从不与我们说话。故选D。 57．—Look! Somebody ______ the sofa. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A．clean B．cleans C．is cleaning D．has cleaned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看！有人把沙发擦干净了。——好吧，不是我。我没有做过。 考查时态。根据“Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.”判断，有人清理了沙发，时态应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done；Somebody作主语，助动词用has。故选D。 58．______ of the students in our class ______ going to summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths; is B．Second fifths; are C．Second fifths; is D．Two fifths; are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京参加夏令营。 考查分数的表达和主谓一致。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。因此，五分之二是two fifths；“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的数由名词来定；当名词为可数名词复数时，谓语动词用复数；名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。主语的中心词为the students，因此谓语动词用are。故选D。 59．—Hi, Tom. Could you offer to help us ________ a group to help homeless animals? —Sure! I believe we will do a good job. A．set up B．give up C．take up D．pick up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。你能帮我们成立一个帮助流浪动物的组织吗？——好的！我相信我们会做得很好。 考查动词短语。set up成立；give up放弃；take up占据；pick up捡起。根据“a group to help homeless animals?”可知，是成立一个帮助流浪动物的组织。故选A。 60．I’m very happy I ________ half of the homework. A．will finish B．am finishing C．have finished D．was finishing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我很高兴我已经完成了一半的作业。 考查时态。根据“I’m very happy I ... half of the homework.”可知，我现在高兴是因为我已经完成一半的作业了；强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”。故选C。 61．I didn’t know what to do next ________ my brother told me. A．if B．until C．since D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到我哥哥告诉我，我才知道下一步该做什么。 考查连词辨析。if 如果；until直到；since自从；because因为。根据“I didn’t know what to do next...my brother told me.”可知应是直到告诉我才知道怎么做，因此此处应是not...until...“直到……才”。故选B。 62．Listen carefully before deciding who ________. A．invites B．is invited C．will invite D．will be invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在决定邀请谁之前，请仔细听一听。 考查动词时态和语态。此处who和动词invite“邀请”是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A和C，由“Listen carefully before deciding who”可知，空缺处表示还未发生的动作，用一般将来时，故选D。 63．A pretty girl is dancing on the square and she draws many people’s ________. A．pollution B．invitation C．attention D．relation 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一个漂亮的女孩在广场上跳舞，她吸引了许多人的注意。 考查名词词义辨析。pollution污染；invitation邀请；attention注意；relation关系。draw one’s attention“吸引某人的注意”，为固定用法。故选C。 64．There will be a robot show in August, but ________ knows the date for sure. A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：8月份将有一场机器人展，但没有人知道确切的日期。 考查不定代词。somebody某人；nobody没人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“but…knows the date for sure.”可知是指没有人知道确切的日期。故选B。 65．Thanks to the Internet, people can share the information ________ seconds. A．in B．at C．on D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多亏了互联网，人们可以在几秒钟内分享信息。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；at后接时间点；on后接具体某一天；for后接时间段。in seconds意为“在很短的时间内/几秒内”，故选A。 66．________ is our duty to protect the environment. A．This B．That C．It D．Those 【答案】C 【详解】句意：保护环境是我们的责任。 考查代词辨析。This这；That那；It它；Those那些。句中“to protect the environment”作真正的主语，所以用it作形式主语。故选C。 67．—It’s important for us to know ________ all the subjects. —Yeah, group work is my favourite. A．how to study B．when to study C．which to study D．what to study 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对于我们来说，知道如何学习所有科目是很重要的。——是的，小组协作是我的最爱。 考查疑问词+动词不定式。how to study如何学习；when to study什么时候学习；which to study学习哪一个；what to study学习什么。根据答语“group work is my favourite”可知，询问的是学习方式，用疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 68．—The children are talking loudly. But I don’t know ________. —A movie. A．where they are going B．when they are setting out C．how they are getting there D．what they are talking about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——孩子们在大声说话。但我不知道他们在说什么。——一部电影。 考查宾语从句。where they are going他们要去哪里；when they are setting out他们什么时候出发；how they are getting there他们是如何到达那里的；what they are talking about他们正在谈论什么。根据“A movie”可知，应是不知道他们正在说什么。故选D。 69．His grandmother ________ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much. A．dies B．died C．has died D．has been dead 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他的祖母已经去世6年了。他仍然非常想念她。 考查动词时态。结合“for 6 years”可知需用现在完成时，且需用表示延续性动作的be dead“去世”，才能后接一段时间。故选D。 70．—What does VOA ________? —Voice of America. A．ask for B．wait for C．stand for D．look for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——VOA代表着什么？——美国之声。 考查动词短语。ask for索要；wait for等待；stand for代表；look for寻找。根据“VOA”和“Voice of America”可知，VOA代表着电台节目“美国之声”。故选C。 71．—Wang Lin did ________ in the final exam again. —That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in the subjects. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王林期末考试又考得最好了。——这不奇怪。他各科总是满分。 考查副词辨析和最高级。better更好的；best最好的；worse更差的；worst最差的。根据“He always gets full marks in the subjects.”可知，他各科总是满分，因此应是考得最好。故选B。 72．In order to ________ the heavy traffic, I often get up early to work. A．stop B．solve C．avoid D．break 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了避免交通拥挤，我经常早起上班。 考查动词辨析。stop停止；solve解决；avoid避免；break打破。根据“I often get up early to work”可知是早起为了避免交通拥挤。故选C。 73．It’s cold and windy today. You’d better wear a ________ coat. A．wide B．thick C．long D．thin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天又冷又刮风。你最好穿一件厚外套。 考查形容词辨析。wide宽广的；thick厚的；long长的；thin薄的。根据“It’s cold and windy today”可知需要穿厚外套，故选B。 74．The _________ of the passage is to tell us the importance of health. A．value B．reason C．purpose D．feature 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这篇文章的目的是为了告诉我们健康的重要性。 考查名词辨析。value价值；reason原因；purpose目的；feature特征。根据“to tell us the importance of health”可知，告诉我们健康的重要性是这篇文章的写作目的。故选C。 75．What you can do tomorrow depends ________ how hard you work today. A．at B．in C．for D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天能做什么，取决于你今天的努力程度。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；for为，为了；on在……上。depend on“取决于”。故选D。 76．Paul forgot to bring his camera. Will you lend ________ yours? A．her B．him C．me D．you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：保罗忘了带他的相机。你能把你的借给他吗？ 考查人称代词。her她/她的；him他；me我；you你。根据“Paul forgot to bring his camera. Will you lend…yours”可知是指你能把你的借给他吗，需用宾格him。故选B。 77．—Mr. Lin asked us to listen to the speech. Do you know ________, Jose? —It’s about how to save water. A．what the speech is about B．when the speech will be held C．who will give the speech D．why we should listen to the speech 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——林老师叫我们听演讲。你知道演讲的内容吗，Jose？——它是关于如何节约用水的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除C选项；再根据“It’s about how to save water.”可知，问句是问演讲的内容，A选项符合题意。故选A。 78．The lovely panda________ back to the zoo last Friday. A．takes B．is taken C．took D．was taken 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上个周五，可爱的熊猫被带回动物园。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last Friday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，而主语The lovely panda和谓语动词take back为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的谓语结构为“was/were+done”，故选D。 79．The big desk ________ too much room. Please take it away. A．cuts up B．takes up C．opens up D．comes up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这张大桌子太占地方了。请把它拿走。 考查动词短语辨析。cuts up切碎；takes up占用；opens up开门；comes up发生。根据“The big desk”和“too much space”可知，桌子太大，占用很多空间。故选B。 80．The number of people riding bikes ________ a lot. It is good for the environment. A．increased B．has increased C．will increase D．had increased 【答案】B 【详解】句意：骑自行车的人数增加了很多。这对环境有好处。 考查动词的时态。increased增加，一般过去时；has increased已经增加，现在完成时；will increase将要增加，一般将来时；had increased已经增加，过去完成时。根据“It is good for the environment.”可知，此处应是指“已经增加”了很多，应用现在完成时。故选B。 81．Miss Li has a great influence ________ her students. A．on B．in C．with D．by 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李老师对她的学生有很大的影响。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；with用；by通过。根据“Miss Li has a great influence ... her students.”可知李老师对她的学生影响很大，have a great influence on...“对……有很大的影响”。故选A。 82．The ________ you study, the ________ grades you will get. A．harder; good B．harder; well C．harder; better D．hard; better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你越努力学习，你取得的成绩就越好。 考查形容词的比较级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”，前后都用比较级。故选C。 83．Alex and Tom both like math. ________ dreams are to be math teachers. A．Your B．Her C．Their D．Our 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亚历克斯和汤姆都喜欢数学。他们的梦想是成为数学老师。 考查代词辨析。Your你（们）的；Her她的；Their他们的；Our我们的。根据“... dreams are to be math teachers.”可知此处指“亚历克斯和汤姆的”梦想，用their“他们的”。故选C。 84．We should make our own ________. After all, no one knows us better than ourselves. A．decisions B．mistakes C．promises D．efforts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该自己做决定。毕竟，没有人比我们更了解自己。 考查名词辨析。decisions决定；mistakes错误；promises诺言；efforts努力。根据“We should make our own...After all, no one knows us better than ourselves.”可知，我们要自己做决定，因为没人比我们更了解自己，空格处强调“决定”。故选A。 85．—What did Tom say? —He said the fashion show ________ wonderful. A．was B．is C．will be D．are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆说了什么？——他说时装表演很精彩。 考查时态。根据“He said the fashion show ... wonderful.”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也要用过去时态，此处用一般过去时。故选A。 86．—The children enjoyed ________ in this after-school activity. —That’s true. A．they B．them C．themselves D．their 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孩子们在这次课外活动中玩得很开心。——那是真的。 考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，由“The children”可知，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。 87．—Sandy always does her homework ________ than her brother. —I agree with you. A．carefully B．more carefully C．careful D．more careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——桑迪总是比她哥哥更认真地做作业。——我同意你的观点。 考查比较级。carefully认真地，仔细地；more carefully更认真地；careful仔细的；more careful更仔细的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“does her homework”可知，应用副词carefully修饰动词do。故选B。 88．—Tim, would you like to help your brother ________ the toys on the floor? —OK, mom. I will. A．cheer up B．cut up C．pick up D．eat up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你愿意帮你哥哥把地板上的玩具捡起来吗？——好的。妈妈。我会的。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使高兴起来；cut up切碎；pick up捡起；eat up吃光。根据“would you like to help your brother...the toys on the floor”可知，把地板上的玩具捡起来，故选C。 89．—What happened to Sam? —He ________ to the hospital because of heart problem. A．sent B．has sent C．is sent D．was sent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——萨姆怎么了？——他因为心脏问题被送去了医院。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“happened”可知，时态是一般过去时；根据“because of heart problem”可知，此处表示他被送去了医院，主语He和动词send之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 90．We have cleaned up the waste in the river, so it is ________ than before. A．cleaner B．cleanest C．dirtier D．dirtiest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们已经清理了河里的废物，所以它比以前更干净了。 考查形容词比较级。cleaner更干净的；cleanest最干净的；dirtier更脏的；dirtiest最脏的。than比，用于两者比较，所以用比较级，根据前半句已经做了许多保护环境的事情，可知河流更干净。故选A。 91．—What do you think of the sofa? —Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living room. A．take up B．ask for C．join in D．put on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这张沙发怎么样？——不错，但它可能会占用我们起居室的太多空间。 考查动词短语。take up占用；ask for请求；join in加入；put on穿。根据“but it may…too much space of our living room.”可知是指它可能会占用我们起居室的太多空间。故选A。 92．You must do your homework carefully to ________ making mistakes. A．forget B．stop C．allow D．avoid 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你必须认真做作业以避免出错。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；stop停止；allow允许；avoid避免。根据“You must do your homework carefully”和选项可知，认真做作业的目的是避免出错。故选D。 93．—I want to visit the South Lake Park. Could you tell me________? —It’s free all the time. A．which bus I shall take B．how much the ticket is C．when it opens D．how long it takes to go there 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想参观南湖公园。你能告诉我票多少钱吗？——它一直是免费的。 考查宾语从句。根据“It’s free all the time.”可知，问句是询问价格；选项B“票是多少钱”符合题意。故选B。 94．—Is your mother at home? —No. She ________ the shop for shopping. A．goes to B．has been to C．is going to D．has gone to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的妈妈在家吗？——没有。她去商店买东西了。 考查动词的时态。goes to一般现在时；has been to现在完成时，某人曾经去过某地，此时已回来；is going to一般将来时；has gone to现在完成时，某人去了某地，现在还没有回来。根据“No. She…the shop for shopping.”可知，此处表示“妈妈去商店买东西了，现在还没有回来”，has gone to符合题意。故选D。 95．Happiness has nothing to do with money but ________ your choices. A．writes about B．depends on C．joins in D．takes up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：幸福与金钱无关，但取决于你的选择。 考查动词短语辨析。writes about书写关于；depends on取决于；joins in加入；takes up开始从事。本句中的“but”表示转折；由“Happiness has nothing to do with money”和“your choices”可知，幸福是与金钱无关的，而是看你个人的选择。故选B。 96．—I still don’t know what ________ while I was away from home.   —You’ll know it all some day, I believe. A．has happened B．will happen C．happens D．happened 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我仍然不知道我离开家的时候发生了什么事。 ——我相信你总有一天会明白的。 考查动词的时态。根据“I still don’t know what...while I was away from home.”可知，此处是指我离开家的时候发生的事，事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故选D。 97．—Shall we go on a trip to West Lake tomorrow? —OK, ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．though B．before C．until D．if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们明天去西湖旅游好吗？——好的，如果明天不下雨的话。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；until直到；if如果。根据“OK, ... it doesn’t rain tomorrow.”可知，空后句是前句的肯定条件，表示如果不下雨就去西湖旅游，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 98．Everyone should realize the ________ of time. When it is gone, it’ll never come back. A．position B．quality C．amount D．value 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每个人都应该意识到时间的价值。一旦它消失了，就再也不会回来了。 考查名词辨析。position位置；quality质量；amount数量；value价值。根据“When it is gone, it’ll never come back.”可知，此处指每个人都应意识到时间的价值。故选D。 99．—Do you like English? —Yes, but I think ________ is a great challenge to lean the language well. A．that B．this          C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢英语吗？——喜欢，但是我认为学好这门语言是一个很大的挑战。 考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；it它；one一个。根据“is a great challenge to lean the language well.”可知，it is+名词+to do sth.“做某事是一个……”，it作形式主语。故选C。 100．—Did anyone find out ________? —Yes, the year was 776 BC． A．when the Olympics began B．when did the Olympics begin C．where the Olympics began D．where the Olympics begin 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有人知道奥运会是什么时候开始的吗？——是的，那一年是公元前776年。 考查宾语从句。根据“Did anyone find out…”可知，句子是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，因此排除B选项；由“did”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此排除D选项；再由答语“Yes, the year was 776 BC.”可知，此处在询问时间，因此排除C选项。故选A。 试卷第2页，共3页 试卷第21页，共23页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$