精品解析：吉林省长春市汽车经开区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2022—2023学年吉林省长春市汽车经开区七年级（下）期末英语试卷 一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。 1. A.It's sunny. B.It's interesting. C.It's Monday. 2. A.Yes, it is. B.No, they aren't. C.Yes, there is. 3. A.Yes, he is. B.No, he is tall. C.He is short. 4. A.Beef noodles. B.A large bowl. C.Ten yuan, please. 5. A.It is great. B.It was excellent. C.I went to Beijing. 二、听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。 6. A.At 10：30. B.At 10：00. C.At 10：20. 7. A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By bike. 8. A.In a shop. B.In a police station. C.At a restaurant. 9. A.Fat. B.Short. C.Thin. 10. A.The sports club. B.The art club. C.The music club. 三、听描述, 选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。 A.B.C.D.E.F. （1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________ 四、听较长对话, 选择最佳答案。 12. （1）What club is Betty in? A.The movie club. B.The dance club. C.The English club. （2）How long is the club open every Wednesday? A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 13. （1）How does the man feel now? A.Afraid. B.Happy. C.Tired. （2）What is the girl's brother doing? A.He's playing chess. B.He's listening to music. C.He's making a snowman. （3）Where did the girl's mom go? A.To the park. B.To the supermarket. C.To Ms.Brown's house. 五、 听短文, 选择最佳答案。 14. （1）What did Tom do on Saturday morning? AHe went swimming. B.He cleaned his room. C.He did his homework. （2）How was Tom's math homework? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Exciting. （3）Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His aunt. （4）Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A.At home. B.At his aunt's house. C.In his school playground. （5）How long did Tom watch TV on Sunday evening? A.For half an hour. B.For an hour. C.For two hours. 六、选择填空。从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 1. Tom can play _________ violin very well. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的小提琴拉得很好。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前；the表特指；/不填。根据“play…violin”可知，play与乐器类连用，乐器前用定冠词the。故选C。 2. It’s five o’clock. The students _________ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是5点钟。学生们正在上英语课。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s five o’clock.”可知，学生们正在上英语课，句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是students复数。故选D。 3. —Why don’t you buy that red skirt? — Because it’s too _________ for me. I don’t have enough money. A. low B. expensive C. cheap D. high 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不购买那件红色的短裙啊？——因为对我来说太贵了。我没有足够的钱。 考查形容词辨析。low低的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；high高的。根据“I don’t have enough money.”可知，没有足够的钱，因此是太贵了。故选B。 4. There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天发生了一场大火。幸运地是没有人受伤。A. Luckily副词，幸运地；B. Loudly副词，大声地；C. Angrily副词，生气地；D. Badly糟糕地。根据语义“没有人受伤”可知是“幸运地”之意。故选A。 5. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________ math this term. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克很高兴，王老师，一个优秀的老师，这学教他数学。A. he 他（主格）； B. him他（宾格）； C. himself 他自己； D. his他的；根据teach sb sth教某人某事，动词后用宾格做宾语；故选B 6. My mom likes making soup and it always _______ good. A. feels B. looks C. tastes D. sounds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢做汤，它尝起来总是很好。 考查动词辨析feels感觉；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“My mom likes making soup and it always...good”可知汤尝起来很好。故选C。 7. _________ your homework carefully when you get home after school. A. Do B. Does C. Doing D. Did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学回家后要认真做作业。 考查祈使句。根据题干和选项可知，此句为祈使句的肯定句，祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头，do在句中为实义动词。故选A。 8. —Do you like swimming or football? —_________. I’m afraid of water. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Swimming D. Football 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢游泳还是足球？——足球。我害怕水。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like swimming or football?”以及“I’m afraid of water.”可知，此处是选择疑问句，不能用yes或者no回答，因此排除AB选项；再由“I’m afraid of water.”可知，此处应该说喜欢足球。故选D。 9. Uncle Paul works _________ a driver in a big factory. He can drive very well. A. as B. for C. with D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗叔叔在一家大工厂当司机。他开得很好。 考查介词辨析。as作为；for为；with和……一起；of……的。根据“Uncle Paul works…a driver in a big factory. He can drive very well.”可知，此处指的是“当一名司机”，应该用介词as。故选A。 10. She _________ her new skirt and went out. A. came on B. turned on C. put on D. worked on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她穿上她的新裙子出去了。 考查动词短语。came on进展；turned on打开；put on穿上；worked on从事。根据“...her new skirt and went out”可知，应表达穿上裙子。故选C。 11. —What _________ he look like? —He is tall and handsome. A. is B. are C. do D. does 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他看起来是什么样的？——他很高也很帅。 考查主谓一致和助动词。根据“he”可知，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词应改变单三，排除BC；句中的look like的意思是“看起来像”，属于行为动词，助动词应用does。故选D。 12. —Excuse me, ________ can I get to the nearest bookshop? —Go along this road and you will find it on your right. A. why B. where C. when D. how 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰了，我怎么去最近的书店？——沿着这条路走你会发现它在你的右边。 考查特殊疑问词。why为什么；where在哪；when何时；how怎样。根据“Go along this road and you will find it on your right.”可知，这是对去某地的方式进行提问，用疑问词how。故选D。 13. —What’s the _________like? —It’s cloudy. A. weather B. station C. school D. room 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——多云。 考查名词辨析。weather天气；station车站；school学校；room房间。根据“It’s cloudy.”可知，此处询问的是天气。故选A。 14. —Can you help me to lift the box? It’s too heavy. —_________ A. Thanks B. Excuse me C. No problem D. Not at all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我抬箱子吗？它太重了。——没问题。 考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢；Excuse me对不起；No problem没问题；Not at all不用谢。根据“Can you help me to lift the box?”可知，对方希望得到帮助，选项C“没问题”符合题意。故选C。 15. —There __________ only an apple on the table. We need to buy some. —OK, let’s go. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上只有一个苹果了。我们需要去买一些。——好的。我们走吧。 考查主谓一致。根据“We need to buy some.”可知，句子应用一般现在时，排除B和D；根据“There”可知该句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，be动词应和其后出现的主语在数上保持一致，主语为only an apple，因此be动词应用单数is。故选A。 七、根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话；选项中有一箱是多余选项。 Eric: Hello, Eric speaking. Lily: Hi, Eric. It’s Lily. ___16___ Eric: Not bad, thanks. Lily: ___17___ Eric: Sorry. I don’t know her. Lily: She is in Class Two. And she often wears a white T-shirt and a red skirt. Eric: ___18___ Lily: She’s tall with a round face and wears glasses. Eric: ___19___ Lily: Yes, her hair is long and curly. And she likes playing basketball very much. Eric: I see. ___20___ I’ll help you then. Lily: Thanks a lot. A. And she is thin. B. How’s it going? C. I know who she is. D. What does she look like? E. Does she have long hair? F. Could you help me take a message for Betty? 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. D 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要围绕贝蒂展开对话。 【16题详解】 根据“Not bad, thanks.”可知，空处丽莉应是问候艾瑞克。选项B“最近如何？ ”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“Sorry. I don’t know her.”可知，空处丽莉应提到某人，且性别应为女性。选项F“你能帮我给贝蒂捎个信吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“She’s tall with a round face and wears glasses.”可知，空处艾瑞克应是询问贝蒂的外貌特征。选项D“她长什么样子？”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Yes, her hair is long and curly.”可知，空处艾瑞克应是用一般疑问句进行询问，且与贝蒂的头发有关。选项E“她有长头发吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据前文和“I see…I’ll help you then.”可知，艾瑞克在丽莉的描述下应是知道贝蒂是谁了，因此他将帮助丽莉给贝蒂捎个信。选项C“我知道她是谁了。”符合语境。故选C。 八、完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I ___21___ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope ___22___ my family could hardly had the money. On my birthday my parents told me they had put my ___23___ in the back yard. At once I ___24___ to the yard. There was my bike, ___25___ it wasn’t the bike that I wanted. This one was pink and old. It was not ___26___! I cried the moment I saw it and I went back to my room. ___27___ a while, I thought I was wrong. I made my parents unhappy because I could remember the disappointment (失望) on their ___28___ just now. I went to the yard, ___29___ the old bike and rode it. I really felt ___30___ to make parents sad. So I rode the bike fast and didn’t ___31___. As time went by, I began to know that my parents gave me ___32___ much more valuable (宝贵的) than just an old bike. They gave me a life lesson about ___33___. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t mean what it is in fact. It means the love. I’d like to remember this story because giving a gift is not ___34___ money. It’s about how much love you put into ___35___. Do remember, a gift with love is more valuable, no matter how much it is. 21. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told 22. A. because B. so C. if D. though 23. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card 24. A. ran B. rode C. climbed D. swam 25. A. and B. or C. but D. because 26. A. beautiful B. interesting C. lovely D. ugly 27. A. In B. Of C. After D. At 28. A. faces B. eyes C. mouths D. noses 29. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up 30. A. surprised B. tired C. happy D. bad 31. A. look at B. look back C. look after D. look for 32. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 33. A. love B. body C. friendship D. health 34. A. in B. on C. for D. about 35. A. it B. him C. her D. them 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在12岁时收到来自父母给的生日礼物，但是自己表现出不喜欢它，让父母失望的经历，通过此次经历，作者学习到了比一辆旧自行车更有价值的东西——送礼物不是为了钱，而是你投入了多少爱。 【21题详解】 句意：我告诉父母我的生日愿望，但我知道希望不大，因为我的家庭几乎没有钱。 talked交谈；spoke讲；said说；told告诉。根据横线后“my parents my birthday wish”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是告诉父母我的生日愿望。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我告诉父母我的生日愿望，但我知道希望不大，因为我的家庭几乎没有钱。 because因为；so所以； if如果；though虽然。根据分析句子“but I knew there was little hope…my family could hardly had the money.”可知，前后是因果关系，所以此处应该填入从属连词，because，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在我生日那天，我父母告诉我，他们已经把我的礼物放在后院了。 guitar吉他；gift礼物；cake蛋糕；card卡片。根据“On my birthday my parents told me”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们已经把我的礼物放在后院了。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我立刻跑到院子里。 ran跑；rode骑；climbed爬；swam游泳。根据横线后“to the yard”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是跑到院子里。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我的自行车在那里，但不是我想要的那辆。 and并且；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据分析句子“There was my bike,…it wasn’t the bike that I wanted.”可知，前后是转折关系，结合选项，此处应该填入转折连词but，意为“但是”符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：它一点也不漂亮！ beautiful美丽的；interesting有趣的；lovely可爱的；ugly丑陋的。根据前文“There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike that I wanted.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达它一点也不漂亮！故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，我觉得我错了。 In在……里；Of……的；After在……之后；At朝向。根据横线后“a while”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入after，after a while“过了一会儿”，固定搭配，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我让父母不高兴了，因为我还记得他们刚才脸上失望的表情。 faces脸；eyes眼睛；mouths嘴巴；noses鼻子。根据“because I could remember the disappointment (失望) on their…”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是脸上失望的表情。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我走到院子里，骑上那辆旧自行车。 got in进入；got on上车；got off下车；got up起床。根据横线后“the old bike and rode it.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入got on，动词短语，意为“上车”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我真的觉得让父母伤心很累。 surprised惊讶的；tired累的，疲惫的；happy开心的；bad坏的。根据语境，结合横线前“felt”和选项可知，此处应该填入tired，形容词，作表语，意为“累的”符合语境。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：所以我飞快地骑着自行车，没有回头看。 look at看；look back回头看；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“So I rode the bike fast”，结合语境和选项可知，此处应该表达所以我飞快地骑着自行车，没有回头看。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，我开始知道我的父母给了我比一辆旧自行车更有价值的东西。 anything任何事情；nothing没有什么；something一些事情，一些东西；everything一切。根据“my parents gave me…much more valuable (宝贵的) than just an old bike.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入something，复合不定代词，作直接宾语，意为“一些东西”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他们给我上了一堂关于爱人生课。 love爱；body身体；friendship友谊；health健康。根据后文“When you give something out of love, it doesn’t mean what it is in fact. It means the love.”可知，此处应该指的是关于爱的人生课。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我想记住这个故事，因为送礼物不是为了钱。 in在……里；on在……上；for为了；about关于。根据“I’d like to remember this story because giving a gift is not…money.”可知，此处应该填入for，意为“为了”，表目的。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：关键是你投入了多少爱。 it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据前文“I’d like to remember this story because giving a gift is not for money.”可知，此处应该指的是礼物，所以填入it，宾格人称代词，作宾语，意为“它”符合语境。故选A。 九、阅读理解。 The students in No.10 Middle School want to know students’ abilities (能力). Let’s see what their classmates are good at. 59% students love music and arts. They join different clubs after school. Playing the piano is the most popular. 23% of the students like doing sports. Boys always love playing soccer and girls enjoy swimming. As for languages, 10% students are good at speaking English. 8% of the students have other abilities. For example, they are good with old people and they love singing and dancing for the old. 36. Students in No.10 Middle School do a survey about students’ ________. A. games B. languages C. arts D. abilities 37. ________ of the students do well in music and arts. A. 59% B. 23% C. 10% D. 8% 38. Of all the abilities, ________ is the most popular. A. speaking English B. playing the piano C. playing soccer D. doing sports 39. Some students love ________ for old people. A. helping with sports B. telling stories C. singing and dancing D. playing chess 40. From the passage, we can know ________. A. most students’ favorite sport is swimming B. 23% of the students teach the old to play the piano on weekends C. most students love music and arts and they join clubs after school D. 59% of the students like speaking English and they can speak it well 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于第十中学的学生的能力调查。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students in No.10 Middle School want to know students’ abilities (能力).”可知，第十中学的学生做了一项关于学生能力的调查。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“59% students love music and arts.”可知，59%的学生在音乐和艺术方面表现很好。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Playing the piano is the most popular.”可知，弹钢琴是最受欢迎的。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8% of the students have other abilities. For example, they are good with old people and they love singing and dancing for the old.”可知，有些学生喜欢为老人唱歌跳舞。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“59% students love music and arts. They join different clubs after school.”可推知，大多数学生喜欢音乐和艺术，他们放学后参加俱乐部。故选C。 One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog. Jack, in the park, Mr.Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. Suddenly, the dog falls into (掉入) the water and can’t get out. “I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack. Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now. “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile. Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly (突然), it starts to go under. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.” People think Mr. Smith is a hero, “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.” Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith? 41. When does the story happen? A. On a cold morning in February. B. On a warm afternoon in January. C. On a warm afternoon in February. D. On a cold morning in January. 42. What’s Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake? A. He is taking a walk in the park. B. He is sitting under a tree. C. He is talking with someone. D. He is playing with another dog. 43 What is the right order according to the passage? ①he helps Jack out of the water. ②Mr.Smith jumps into the cold water ③the dog falls into (掉进) the water ④Many people see it and they are shouting for help. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④③ C. ③④②① D. ③②①④ 44. What is the underlined word “hero” mean? A. 主人 B. 英雄 C. 旁观者 D. 游客 45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. To be good with animals. B. To help people in danger. C. To stay away from the ice lake. D. To learn to swim in the lake. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫Thomas Smith的人在公园散步时，他的狗Jack在冰湖上玩耍时不慎掉入水中，于是他毫不犹豫地跳入冰冷的水中救出了Jack。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog. Jack, in the park. Mr.Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake.”可知，故事发生在一月份一个寒冷的早晨。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake.”可知，狗在冰湖上奔跑时，Smith坐在树下。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, the dog falls into (掉入) the water and can’t get out.”、“Many people see it and they are shouting for help.”、“I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water.”以及“Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water.”可知，狗先是掉进水里，然后人们开始呼救，接着Smith先生跳进冷水里，最后他救出Jack，正确的顺序应为：③④②①。故选C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”以及“People think Mr. Smith is a hero, ‘In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,’ Mr. Smith says.”可知，人们认为Smith是一个英雄，因此划线单词意思是 “英雄”。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文以及“Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?”可知，作者主要想告诉我们要善待动物。故选A。 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he crosses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead. When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction (方向) they are going and which bus and which underground train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. When they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares (车费). 46. In England, people go along the left side of the street as we do in China. 47. When they want to cross a street, people in England look to the right first. 48. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses. 49. When visitors take a bus in England, they must make sure in which direction it is going. 50. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了英国和中国的交通规则的差别。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful.Before he crosses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left.”以及第二段“While in China, we look to the left instead.”可知在英国人们沿着街道的左边走；而在中国，人们靠右侧走，故表述与文意不符。故选F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street.If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful.Before he crosses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left.”可知过马路时，英国人会先向右看。表述与文章相符。故选T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains.”可知当游客在伦敦时，他们应该学会如何乘坐公共汽车和地铁。故伦敦的游客不用学习驾驶公共汽车。表述与文意不符。故选F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains.The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which underground train they should take.”可知当游客在英国乘公共汽车时，他们必须弄清楚它往哪个方向开。表述与文意相符。故选T。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.”可知乘客上公共汽车时需要付费，表述与文意不符。故选F。 十、阅读短文, 把A一E五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整。（5分） What color do your teachers grade (评阅) your homework and exam papers? ___51___ Yeah. Teachers always use red pens to mark students’ papers and homework. ___52___ The headmaster (校长) asks all the teachers to use green pens to mark the students’ homework and papers, and the students there need to use purple pens to comment (评论) on teachers’ markings. ___53___ A study shows that the color is negative (消极的) color. Red pens can make students worried and unhappy. One of the headmasters Jennie Hick says, “Students can do better if teachers use green pens.” ___54___ He says, “I always use red pens to work. I think children like red better because they can read comments more easily.” In fact, using a color like green or red is not important. ___55___ A. It’s red, isn’t it? B. But Chris McGovern, a teacher, doesn’t agree. C. Why are the teachers no longer using red pens? D. The important thing is how the students think of their comments. E. But in England, all the teachers at Mount Bay Academy need to put away their red pens. 【答案】51. A 52. E 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述英国蒙特学校的老师需要用绿色的笔批改作业，为此不同的老师有不同的意见。 【51题详解】 根据“Yeah. Teachers always use red pens to mark students’ papers and homework.”可知，此处应该是疑问句，提到用红色，A项“它是红色的，不是吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据“Teachers always use red pens to check students papers and homework.”可知，空前说老师使用红笔批改作业，空后说老师不再使用红笔。此处应有个转折，指出哪里的老师不再用红笔批改作业了。E项“但是在英国，蒙特学校的老师们需要把他们的红笔收起来。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“A study shows that color is negative color. Red pens can make students worried and unhappy.”可知，此处应该询问老师不再使用红色的笔批改作业的原因。C项“为什么老师们不再用红笔了？”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“He says, ‘I always use red pens to work. I think children like red better because they can read red comments more easily:’ ”可知，此处应该是一个支持用红色的笔来批改作业的老师来表达他的观点。B项“但是克里斯·麦戈文，一位老师，不同意。”故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“In fact, using a color like green or red is not important.”可知此处讲用什么颜色的笔不重要，接下来要讲重要的是什么，D项“重要的是学生如何看待他们的评论。”符合语境。故选D。 十一、根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。（10分） For most kids, the best thing about having a birthday is the party. Unluckily, many children are very poor. They don’t have enough money to have birthday parties. But poor children in the USA are lucky, thanks to Chenault and her Birthday Party Project (项目) (BPP). Chenault came up with the idea in 2009 when she saw a photo of a poor boy. This made her think more about poor children. Their parents don’t have enough money to have birthday parties for them. Chenault wanted to do something for the poor children. Over the past three years, Chenault and her team have tried their best. They have over 1,350 parties for 12, 000 kids. And things are going on well now. This year, BPP has planned over 180 parties across the country, from San Francisco to Minneapolis to New York. Chenault says her goal (目标) is to make every child know that they are important. She is happy to have birthday parties for them. Seeing the big smiles of the kids, we can say that she is doing well! 56. Where are the poor children lucky to have birthday parties? ______________________ 57. When did Chenault come up with the idea? ______________________ 58. Who did Chenault and her Birthday Party Project want to do something for? ______________________ 59. How many parties have Chenault and her team planned this year? ______________________ 60. What is Chenault’s goal? ______________________ 【答案】56. In the USA. 57. In 2009. 58. Poor children. 59. Over 180. 60. To make every child know that they are important. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了生日派对计划项目的相关情况。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“But poor children in the USA are lucky, thanks to Chenault and her Birthday Party Project”可知，在美国那些可怜的孩子有幸举办生日聚会。故填In the USA. 【57题详解】 根据第二段“Chenault came up with the idea in 2009”可知，Chenault在2009年提出了这个想法。故填In 2009. 【58题详解】 根据第二段“Chenault wanted to do something for the poor children.”可知，Chenault和她的生日派对项目想为那些贫穷的孩子们做点什么。故填Poor children. 【59题详解】 根据第三段“This year, BPP has planned over 180 parties across the country”可知，今年BPP计划在全国举办180多场派对。故填Over 180. 【60题详解】 根据最后一段“Chenault says her goal (目标) is to make every child know that they are important.”可知，Chenault说她的目标是让每个孩子都知道他们很重要。故填To make every child know that they are important. 十二、短文填空（10分） 读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Susan Miller is ten years ___61___. She has blonde hair and wears big ___62___ (glass). She lives in London with ___63___ (she) parents and brothers. Tom is twelve and Kevin is seven. Tom likes animals ___64___ Kevin doesn’t. Susan’s mother is ___65___ reporter in a radio station. Susan’s father ___66___ (teach) math in a senior high school. They live in a flat near the Tower of London. Last weekend, Susan’s family ___67___ (visit) famous places in the city. They went to the House of Parliament and the London Eye. Susan thinks the London Eye is ___68___ (real) cool. It’s a big wheel (轮子). Many people want ___69___ (see) all over London from it! The London Eye is Susan’s favorite place ____70____ London. They had a happy weekend. 【答案】61. old 62. glasses 63. her 64. but 65. a 66. teaches 67. visited 68. really 69. to see 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要描述了Susan Miller和她的家人，以及上周末他们的活动。 【61题详解】 句意：Susan Miller十岁了。表示几岁了，采用基数词加years加old。故填old。 【62题详解】 句意：她有金色的头发，戴着大眼镜。根据“She has blonde hair”可知，此句在讲述Susan外貌长相和特征，故后面的wear big glasses戴大眼镜，符合题意，glass表示“眼镜”需要变复数。故填glasses。 【63题详解】 句意：她和父母以及两个兄弟住在伦敦。根据“parents and brothers”可知，前面缺少形容词性物主代词。故填her。 【64题详解】 句意：Tom喜欢动物，但Kevin不喜欢。根据“Tom likes animals … Kevin doesn’t.”可知，Tom喜欢，Kevin不喜欢，前后存在转折关系。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：Susan的妈妈是一名广播电台的记者。根据“Susan’s mother is”可知，后面的reporter为单数，故需加不定冠词a，表示“一名记者”。故填a。 【66题详解】 句意：爸爸在一所高中教数学。根据“Susan’s father … math in a senior high school.”可知，这是在陈述一个客观事实，动词用一般现在时，主语是“Susan’s father”是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词teach应使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 【67题详解】 句意：Susan的家人参观了伦敦的著名景点。句中的“last weekend”表示过去时间，故谓语动词使用过去式。故填visited。 【68题详解】 句意：Susan认为伦敦眼非常酷。句中cool表示“酷的”，是形容词，应使用副词修饰，real副词形式really。故填really。 【69题详解】 句意：很多人都想从上面看遍伦敦。want to do sth表示“想要去做某事”。故填to see。 【70题详解】 句意：伦敦眼是Susan最喜欢的伦敦景点。根据“London Eye is Susan’s favorite place … London.”可知，The London Eye位于伦敦，并且London是个大地点，用介词in。故填in。 十三、书面表达。 71. 你的学校音乐节招聘音乐家，请根据下面要点和要求，用英文帮助学校写一封不少于40词的招聘广告。 要点： （1）喜欢音乐； （2）会唱歌和跳舞； （3）会弹钢琴，打鼓，拉小提琴，或弹吉他； （4）联系人：Mr. Zhang；联系电话：622-6033。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival Do you like music? Can you sing and dance? Can you play the piano or the violin? Can you play the guitar or the drums? Then you can be in our school music festival. If you have any questions, you can contact us. Please call Mr. Zhang at 622-6033. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍招聘要求； 第二步，介绍联系方式。 [亮点词汇] ①play the piano 弹钢琴 ②play the guitar 弹吉他 [高分句型] ①If you have any questions, you can contact us.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②Please call Mr. Zhang at 622-6033.（祈使句） 72. 为了庆祝 “六一儿童节”，学校在刚刚过去的六月一日组织初一年级的同学去了动物园游玩。请你根据图片内容提示，写一篇不少于70词的英语短文介绍这次游园的经历。可以从天气、交通方式以及同学们的活动和感受等方面予以发挥。 要求： （1）书写规范，做到整洁、整齐、清晰； （2）认真阅读图片内容，在描述图片内容的基础上做适当发挥。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： To celebrate Children’s Day, my school organized a trip on June 1. All the students in Grade Seven attended. It was sunny. We started from school by bus at 8: 00 a.m. We talked and laughed all the way. We arrived at the zoo at 9:00 o’clock. There were many animals in the zoo, such as elephants, monkeys, pandas and so on. We took a lot of pictures. Then we visited the souvenir shop. We bought many gifts as souvenirs. Although we were very tired, we were very happy. Do you think so? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般过去时”； ③提示：根据图片提示介绍去动物园的游玩经历；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题：为了庆祝六一儿童节，学校组织了去动物园的旅行； 第二步，从天气、交通、活动内容以及感受等方面进行具体的介绍； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①arrive at 到达 ②such as 例如 ③and so on 等等 [高分句型] ①There are many animals in the zoo, such as elephants, monkeys, pandas and so on. （there be句型） ② Although we were very tired, we were very happy.（although引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022—2023学年吉林省长春市汽车经开区七年级（下）期末英语试卷 一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。 1. A.It's sunny. B.It's interesting. C.It's Monday. 2. A.Yes, it is. B.No, they aren't. C.Yes, there is. 3. A.Yes, he is. B.No, he is tall. C.He is short. 4. A.Beef noodles. B.A large bowl. C.Ten yuan, please. 5. A.It is great. B.It was excellent. C.I went to Beijing. 二、听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。 6. A.At 10：30. B.At 10：00. C.At 10：20. 7. A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By bike. 8. A.In a shop. B.In a police station. C.At a restaurant. 9. A.Fat. B.Short. C.Thin. 10. A.The sports club. B.The art club. C.The music club. 三、听描述, 选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。 A.B.C.D.E.F. （1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________ 四、听较长对话, 选择最佳答案。 12. （1）What club is Betty in? A.The movie club. B.The dance club. C.The English club. （2）How long is the club open every Wednesday? A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 13. （1）How does the man feel now? A.Afraid. B.Happy. C.Tired. （2）What is the girl's brother doing? A.He's playing chess. B.He's listening to music. C.He's making a snowman. （3）Where did the girl's mom go? A.To the park. B.To the supermarket. C.To Ms.Brown's house. 五、 听短文, 选择最佳答案。 14. （1）What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A.He went swimming. B.He cleaned his room. C.He did his homework. （2）How was Tom's math homework? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Exciting. （3）Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His aunt. （4）Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A.At home. B.At his aunt's house. C.In his school playground. （5）How long did Tom watch TV on Sunday evening? A.For half an hour. B.For an hour. C.For two hours. 六、选择填空。从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 1. Tom can play _________ violin very well. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. It’s five o’clock. The students _________ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. —Why don’t you buy that red skirt? — Because it’s too _________ for me. I don’t have enough money. A. low B. expensive C. cheap D. high 4. There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly 5. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________ math this term. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 6. My mom likes making soup and it always _______ good. A. feels B. looks C. tastes D. sounds 7. _________ your homework carefully when you get home after school. A. Do B. Does C. Doing D. Did 8. —Do you like swimming or football? —_________. I’m afraid of water. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Swimming D. Football 9. Uncle Paul works _________ a driver in a big factory. He can drive very well. A. as B. for C. with D. of 10. She _________ her new skirt and went out. A. came on B. turned on C. put on D. worked on 11. —What _________ he look like? —He is tall and handsome. A. is B. are C. do D. does 12. —Excuse me, ________ can I get to the nearest bookshop? —Go along this road and you will find it on your right. A. why B. where C. when D. how 13. —What’s the _________like? —It’s cloudy. A weather B. station C. school D. room 14. —Can you help me to lift the box? It’s too heavy. —_________. A. Thanks B. Excuse me C. No problem D. Not at all 15. —There __________ only an apple on the table. We need to buy some. —OK, let’s go. A. is B. was C. are D. were 七、根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话；选项中有一箱是多余选项。 Eric: Hello, Eric speaking. Lily: Hi, Eric. It’s Lily. ___16___ Eric: Not bad, thanks. Lily: ___17___ Eric: Sorry. I don’t know her. Lily: She is in Class Two. And she often wears a white T-shirt and a red skirt. Eric: ___18___ Lily: She’s tall with a round face and wears glasses. Eric: ___19___ Lily: Yes, her hair is long and curly. And she likes playing basketball very much. Eric: I see. ___20___ I’ll help you then. Lily: Thanks a lot. A. And she is thin. B. How’s it going? C. I know who she is. D. What does she look like? E. Does she have long hair? F. Could you help me take a message for Betty? 八、完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I ___21___ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope ___22___ my family could hardly had the money. On my birthday my parents told me they had put my ___23___ in the back yard. At once I ___24___ to the yard. There was my bike, ___25___ it wasn’t the bike that I wanted. This one was pink and old. It was not ___26___! I cried the moment I saw it and I went back to my room. ___27___ a while, I thought I was wrong. I made my parents unhappy because I could remember the disappointment (失望) on their ___28___ just now. I went to the yard, ___29___ the old bike and rode it. I really felt ___30___ to make parents sad. So I rode the bike fast and didn’t ___31___. As time went by, I began to know that my parents gave me ___32___ much more valuable (宝贵的) than just an old bike. They gave me a life lesson about ___33___. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t mean what it is in fact. It means the love. I’d like to remember this story because giving a gift is not ___34___ money. It’s about how much love you put into ___35___. Do remember, a gift with love is more valuable, no matter how much it is. 21. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told 22. A. because B. so C. if D. though 23. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card 24. A. ran B. rode C. climbed D. swam 25. A. and B. or C. but D. because 26. A. beautiful B. interesting C. lovely D. ugly 27. A. In B. Of C. After D. At 28. A. faces B. eyes C. mouths D. noses 29. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up 30. A. surprised B. tired C. happy D. bad 31. A. look at B. look back C. look after D. look for 32. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 33 A. love B. body C. friendship D. health 34. A. in B. on C. for D. about 35. A. it B. him C. her D. them 九、阅读理解。 The students in No.10 Middle School want to know students’ abilities (能力). Let’s see what their classmates are good at. 59% students love music and arts. They join different clubs after school. Playing the piano is the most popular. 23% of the students like doing sports. Boys always love playing soccer and girls enjoy swimming. As for languages, 10% students are good at speaking English. 8% of the students have other abilities. For example, they are good with old people and they love singing and dancing for the old. 36. Students in No.10 Middle School do a survey about students’ ________. A. games B. languages C. arts D. abilities 37. ________ of the students do well in music and arts. A. 59% B. 23% C. 10% D. 8% 38. Of all the abilities, ________ is the most popular. A. speaking English B. playing the piano C. playing soccer D. doing sports 39. Some students love ________ for old people. A. helping with sports B. telling stories C. singing and dancing D. playing chess 40. From the passage, we can know ________. A. most students’ favorite sport is swimming B. 23% of the students teach the old to play the piano on weekends C. most students love music and arts and they join clubs after school D. 59% of the students like speaking English and they can speak it well One January morning Thomas Smith is walking his dog. Jack, in the park, Mr.Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. Suddenly, the dog falls into (掉入) the water and can’t get out. “I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack. Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now. “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile. Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly (突然), it starts to go under. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.” People think Mr. Smith is a hero, “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.” Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith? 41. When does the story happen? A. On a cold morning in February. B. On a warm afternoon in January. C. On a warm afternoon in February. D. On a cold morning in January. 42. What’s Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake? A. He is taking a walk in the park. B. He is sitting under a tree. C. He is talking with someone. D. He is playing with another dog. 43. What is the right order according to the passage? ①he helps Jack out of the water. ②Mr.Smith jumps into the cold water ③the dog falls into (掉进) the water ④Many people see it and they are shouting for help. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④③ C. ③④②① D. ③②①④ 44. What is the underlined word “hero” mean? A. 主人 B. 英雄 C. 旁观者 D. 游客 45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. To be good with animals. B. To help people in danger. C. To stay away from the ice lake. D. To learn to swim in the lake. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he crosses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead. When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction (方向) they are going and which bus and which underground train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. When they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares (车费). 46. In England, people go along the left side of the street as we do in China. 47. When they want to cross a street, people in England look to the right first. 48. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses. 49. When visitors take a bus in England, they must make sure in which direction it is going. 50. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets. 十、阅读短文, 把A一E五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整。（5分） What color do your teachers grade (评阅) your homework and exam papers? ___51___ Yeah. Teachers always use red pens to mark students’ papers and homework. ___52___ The headmaster (校长) asks all the teachers to use green pens to mark the students’ homework and papers, and the students there need to use purple pens to comment (评论) on teachers’ markings. ___53___ A study shows that the color is negative (消极的) color. Red pens can make students worried and unhappy. One of the headmasters Jennie Hick says, “Students can do better if teachers use green pens.” ___54___ He says, “I always use red pens to work. I think children like red better because they can read comments more easily.” In fact, using a color like green or red is not important. ___55___ A. It’s red, isn’t it? B. But Chris McGovern, a teacher, doesn’t agree. C. Why are the teachers no longer using red pens? D. The important thing is how the students think of their comments. E. But in England, all the teachers at Mount Bay Academy need to put away their red pens. 十一、根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。（10分） For most kids the best thing about having a birthday is the party. Unluckily, many children are very poor. They don’t have enough money to have birthday parties. But poor children in the USA are lucky, thanks to Chenault and her Birthday Party Project (项目) (BPP). Chenault came up with the idea in 2009 when she saw a photo of a poor boy. This made her think more about poor children. Their parents don’t have enough money to have birthday parties for them. Chenault wanted to do something for the poor children. Over the past three years, Chenault and her team have tried their best. They have over 1,350 parties for 12, 000 kids. And things are going on well now. This year, BPP has planned over 180 parties across the country, from San Francisco to Minneapolis to New York. Chenault says her goal (目标) is to make every child know that they are important. She is happy to have birthday parties for them. Seeing the big smiles of the kids, we can say that she is doing well! 56. Where are the poor children lucky to have birthday parties? ______________________ 57. When did Chenault come up with the idea? ______________________ 58. Who did Chenault and her Birthday Party Project want to do something for? ______________________ 59. How many parties have Chenault and her team planned this year? ______________________ 60. What is Chenault’s goal? ______________________ 十二、短文填空（10分） 读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Susan Miller is ten years ___61___ She has blonde hair and wears big ___62___ (glass). She lives in London with ___63___ (she) parents and brothers. Tom is twelve and Kevin is seven. Tom likes animals ___64___ Kevin doesn’t. Susan’s mother is ___65___ reporter in a radio station. Susan’s father ___66___ (teach) math in a senior high school. They live in a flat near the Tower of London. Last weekend, Susan’s family ___67___ (visit) famous places in the city. They went to the House of Parliament and the London Eye. Susan thinks the London Eye is ___68___ (real) cool. It’s a big wheel (轮子). Many people want ___69___ (see) all over London from it! The London Eye is Susan’s favorite place ____70____ London. They had a happy weekend. 十三、书面表达。 71. 你的学校音乐节招聘音乐家，请根据下面要点和要求，用英文帮助学校写一封不少于40词的招聘广告。 要点： （1）喜欢音乐； （2）会唱歌和跳舞； （3）会弹钢琴，打鼓，拉小提琴，或弹吉他； （4）联系人：Mr. Zhang；联系电话：622-6033。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. 为了庆祝 “六一儿童节”，学校在刚刚过去的六月一日组织初一年级的同学去了动物园游玩。请你根据图片内容提示，写一篇不少于70词的英语短文介绍这次游园的经历。可以从天气、交通方式以及同学们的活动和感受等方面予以发挥。 要求： （1）书写规范，做到整洁、整齐、清晰； （2）认真阅读图片内容，在描述图片内容的基础上做适当发挥。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$