广东省梅州市兴宁一中2023-2024学年七年级下册英语第二次月考试题

兴宁一中2023-2024七年级下册英语第二次月考试题 说明：全卷共6页，51小题，满分90分（不含听说），考试用时75分钟。 一、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Ya Ya, the panda born in Beijing Zoo, travelled to the Memphis Zoo in the US in April 2003. At first, the zoo 1 to keep Ya Ya for ten years. However, in 2013, the zoo hoped that YaYa could stay for another ten years 2 it would return Ya Ya to China in April, 2023. On April 8, 2023, the Memphis Zoo held a party for Ya Ya to wish 3 a safe trip home. It also celebrated the 20-year friendship 4 the Memphis Zoo and the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens(中国动物园协会). Ya Ya arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport safely 5 the afternoon of April 27. Actually, “panda diplomacy(外交)” has a long history of about 1,400 years. It is good for us 6 friendships with other countries. By doing this, we can also show our culture 7 than before. The panda not only is 8 loved by Chinese people, but also wins the heart of the world with its cute and special look, so it can catch the 9 attention and interest in the culture of China. What’s more, the panda is also one of 10 symbols of WWF. “Panda diplomacy” not only shows Chinese culture, but also helps people to pay more attention to animal protection. 1．A．is planning B．plans C．planned 2．A．and B．because C．but 3．A．she B．her C．hers 4．A．among B．during C．between 5．A．at B．in C．on 6．A．build B．to build C．building 7．A．well B．better C．best 8．A．depth B．deep C．deeply 9．A．world B．worlds C．world’s 10．A．a B．/ C．the 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分,共 10 分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 John, Rich, and I loved living on the farm in New Jersey. It’s a wonderful place to run, play and 11 from each other. Dad grew so many vegetables that Mom only needed to buy milk and some meat. But then the 12 thing happened. Dad became ill and could 13 farm the land (土地) any more. Mom didn’t know what to do, so she decided to rent (出租) some land to another local farmer. Mom used the 14 from the land rent to buy us food and clothes. After several months, Dad died , but we still 15 to keep everything going well. Our uncle from a nearby town came and 16 us plant the vegetables. He sold the vegetables for us to get more money. The small town of Oak Hill was looking for a place to build a community 17 . They asked Mom if she was ready to sell the land to them. Mom told us that she was going to sell the land to the town. We didn’t get a lot of money. Anyway, we moved near our uncle into a (n) 18 house that Mom could buy. Two months later, the town of Oak Hill told Mom that they were going to name the park after our dad. What an honor (荣耀)! We now go to the park and see Dad’s 19 each time we enter the gate of the park. The park has a baseball field, a pool and a nature trail (观景小径). What a wonderful park, but the 20 part is that we get to visit Dad every time we go there! 11．A．learn B．hear C．hide D．see 12．A．sad B．happy C．amazing D．strange 13．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 14．A．fun B．money C．fruit D．vegetables 15．A．hated B．tried C．hurried D．stopped 16．A．saw B．made C．helped D．noticed 17．A．park B．school C．cinema D．supermarket 18．A．big B．clean C．small D．expensive 19．A．design B．wheat C．work D．name 20．A．better B．best C．more D．most 三、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) 21. What does the writer need to prepare according to the diary? A. Soybean seeds, soil and a pencil. B. A camera, scissors and soil. C. Soybean seeds, a camera and soil. D. A bottle, a pencil and a camera. 22. What did the teacher advise the writer to do when nothing changed? A. To keep watering. B. To change the soil. C. To cover the seeds. D. To add more soil. 23. How long did it take for the soybeans to come out from the first day? A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months. 24. What might be the soybean like on March 23, 2024? 25. What does the writer think of the growth? A. Boring. B. Challenging. C. Surprising. D. Meaningful. （B） What are you going to do if your house is burning? How will you escape (逃脱)? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping from a fire is a dangerous thing. Knowing what to do can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, like stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts (电梯). From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. It is about the height of an average (平均高度的) man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air because smoke may leak into the room. On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might make you hurt. Bushes and grass can protect you. 26．It is important to _________. A．put out the fire in the burning house B．jump off a burning house C．know the ways to escape the fire D．jump off through the window. 27．It is possible to escape through the windows ________. A．if there are some bushes on the ground B．if you are strong enough C．if you live on a lower floor D．if you have a long rope 28．Keep your head low at the window so that ________if the building is on fire. A．you can get fresh air B．you can call for help C．you can easily jump off D．you can be seen first 29．What’s the meaning of the word “leak” in the fourth paragraph? A．燃烧 B．渗漏 C．冒烟 D．失火 30．The best title of the passage is ________. A．Escaping as fast as possible. B．Save Yourself in the Burning House C．Something about Fire D．Waiting for Help (C) 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个与天气相关的谚语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个最合适的谚语来描述他/她的情况。(涂卡说明：E：同时涂AB; F：同时涂CD；G：同时涂AC) 31. Jeff is a farmer. He wishes it will be snowy in winter. Then in the next year, his crops（农作物）can be better in spring. 32. Johnny’s parents will take him to the park. They hope it will be windy, and Johnny can fly a kite. 33. Becky doesn’t like cold winter. She likes hot summer. She enjoys ice-cream at home in hot weather. 34. Dave likes outdoor activities, such as hiking, playing basketball and riding bikes, so sunny day is his favorite. 35. Peter has a new raincoat. He wants to wear it and play water with his friends in the rain. A. Bees fly away, wind is the day. Now bees do not stay at home, it is windy today. It is a good time to fly kites. B. Fish jump out of the water and rain comes. It is rainy in the afternoon, because fish often swim over the water. C. When dew（露珠）is on the grass, rain will never come to pass. Although it’s wet on the grass and on the ground, it does not rain today. D. A snow year, a rich year. The crops grow well in spring as it was snowy last winter. Farmers are happy with it. E. Dry fog（雾）dew cloudy. Dry fog dew brings cloudy day. People feels no light in the day. Drivers should drive carefully on the way. F. It’s raining fire! You can fry eggs on the street. It is too hot to go outside today. People enjoy staying at home. G. Night stars, sunny day. It’s sunny today because people could see many stars in the sky last night. You can join in outdoor activities today. 四、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 it　but　hundred　get　of　science　about　slow　name　fall　nature　either On January 22nd, a huge iceberg(冰山) broke off from Antarctica's Brunt Ice Shelf! Lots of ___36___ pay much attention to it. Some say it doesn't have anything to do with warmer weather, ___37___ the size of the iceberg is very big. The iceberg's ___38___ is A81. It is 1, 550 square kilometers. That's about twice the size ___39___ New York City. Antarctica is the world's fifth largest continent. It is covered with ice and snow. When it is snowy, the snow __40__ into the center of Antarctica. Later, all of __41__ becomes ice. The ice and snow make glaciers(冰川) move very ____42____. When the glaciers ___43___ to the sea, they move near the land, creating big “ice shelves”. There are ____44____ of big pieces of ice and they usually move on the water. From time to time, the glaciers break off. This is a(n) ___45___ thing, called calving(裂冰). Calving events are a part of the ice shelf in Antarctica. Antarctica's largest ice shelf, the Ross Ice Shelf, is about the size of France. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 According to the latest news from the Department for Education, students need to learn some life skills (技能) for the future besides studying and tests. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some important skills. Managing money You often get a little money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things before going shopping, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste. Washing and cleaning As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for your work. Cooking your favourite meals You should learn how to cook a few of your favourite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients, and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 46．Why do students need to learn some life skills for the future? 47．How many life skills can we learn from the passage? 48．What can you do before going shopping if you want to manage money well? 49．What will happen if you often do some cleaning? 50．Who can help you decide on the menu and ingredients? B．书面表达 51．劳动教育培养全面发展的人。假如你是校学生会主席Li Hua，你将在下周一的晨会做一个号召全校同学加入劳动实践活动的演讲。请根据下面提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 劳动教育（Labor Education） 原因 1.不了解它的重要性; 2.懒惰; 3.（请补充） 意义 1.锻炼身体；2.养成好习惯（habit）；3.（请补充） 建议 1.参与劳动; 2.做家务; 3.（请补充） 要求： （1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Recently, the Department for Education has been pushing ahead (推行) Labor Education. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 兴宁一中2023-2024七年级下册英语第二次月考试题 参考答案2024.05 一、语法选择 1-5：CABCC 6-10: BBCCC 2、 完形填空 11-15: CADBB 16-20: CACDB 3、 阅读理解 21-25：CABBD 26-30：CCABB 31-35： DAFGB 4、 短文填词 36. scientists 37. but 38. name 39. of 40. falls 41. it 42. slowly 43. get 44. hundreds 45. natural 5、 读写综合 A. 回答问题 46. Because they can help them live by themselves. 47. We can learn three/3 life skills. 48. We can make a list of the things before going shopping 49. The people who live with us will thank us for our work. 50．Our parents. B. 51.书面表达 Dear schoolmates, Recently, the Department for Education has been pushing ahead (推行) Labor Education. Do you think labor education is a necessary skill for everyone? We can find that the only thing we need to do at home is studying. We even don’t need to do any housework. This is because of our lack of this sense. We are used to being lazy in our free time. In fact, doing some housework or other labor practice is really good for us. It can help us build stronger bodies and make us healthier. What’s more, we will also be independent through labor practice. So, we can benefit a lot from it. Why not do it?     At last, what I want to say is we should offer help to our parents actively. Maybe they are tired from work, but they still have to look after us. We can help them do the housework. Last but not least, we should take part in some courses like this. We are supposed to know how hard our parents work. Besides, when we are free, we can join in sports activities.      Let’s take part in labor education together! 第 页 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$