广东省梅州市兴宁一中2023-2024学年七年级下册英语第一次月考试题

兴宁一中2023-2024七年级下册英语第一次月考试题 说明：全卷共6页，51小题，满分90分（不含听说），考试用时75分钟。 一、语法选择（本大题有10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was seven o'clock 1 the morning of August 29th.The Smith family were going to Brighton by the sea. “Can we have breakfast 2 we leave？”asked Gina Smith. “No,” said her mother. “We 3 leave now,or the traffic will be 4 . We will have breakfast when we get to the seaside.” The family climbed into the car,and Dad started 5 . In 6 front of the car was Mike.He was eleven.He didn't talk but just listened to music.In the back of the car were Gina, her mother and Ellen.Gina was nine and Ellen was three. Dad drove very fast.“You 7 too fast,” said Mom.“You don't have to drive so fast.It's early.” Dad laughed and drove slowly. There wasn't too much traffic, and they reached Brighton at nine. 8 was a great sunny day，and the sea looked very blue. “There is a café about 9 from the beach,” said Gina.“Can we have breakfast there？” “Yes,” said Mom.They went into the café，and ate a very big breakfast. “Oh, dear.I am full，” said Gina.“ 10 can I swim when I have got all that food inside me？”“Easy,”shouted Mike.“Just watch me!” He ran towards the sea,followed by Gina happily. What an exciting day it was going to be! ( ) 1.A.on B.in C.at ( ) 2.A.before B.after C.when ( ) 3.A.can B.must C.may ( ) 4.A.easy B.easily C.busy ( ) 5.A.drive B.driving C.drove ( ) 6.A.a B.an C.the ( ) 7.A.drive B.are driving C.drives ( ) 8.A.It B.They C.He ( ) 9.A.100 meter B.100 meters C.100-meter ( ) 10.A.Who B.How C.What 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分,共 10 分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Salmin Jumanne is a 12-year-old student. He 11 Tanzania, a small country. One and a half years ago, he 12 the school Dragon Warriors Club and began practicing Chinese kung fu. He says, “Chinese kung fu is many young Tanzanians’ 13 sport. We all love it.” Every day from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m., Jumanne practices kung fu in the club. He says, “There’re another 24 14 like me. We practice kung fu hard every day. Kung fu not only makes me 15 and healthy but also teaches me to work hard. My 16 is to be a world champion（冠军） of kung fu in the future.” Mshana runs the Dragon Warriors Club. He says, “Lots of Tanzanians like kung fu but they don’t have enough 17 for taking kung fu classes. People can learn kung fu for free here, so many people 18 want to come.” Because there are more people in the club, Mshana is 19 a bigger place in the city so that all students can practice it better. He hopes some students in his club can someday 20 some kung fu competitions and become kung fu stars. ( )11 A.comes from B.comes out C.comes in D.comes on ( )12 A.cleaned B.joined C.got D.stopped ( )13 A.favorite B.national C.old D.last ( )14 A.stars B.teachers C.parents D.learners ( )15 A.fat B.thin C.strong D.short ( )16 A.job B.hobby C.dream D.subject ( )17 A.money B.time C.food D.sleep ( )18 A.hardly B.only C.quickly D.really ( )19 A.looking for B.looking at C.looking out D.looking up ( )20 A.know B.watch C.win D.lose 三、阅读理解（本大题有15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) We all want our kids to do sports. Sports like basketball or football can be great for them, but outdoor games for kids are better. What's different? Well, for young children, it can be difficult to know the rules of sports like baseball or football, so they may not play well and the thing gets less and less interesting. But outdoor games are fun for older kids but still easy for younger ones to play. They have few rules but lots of fun. Here is one of the hot games. Kick(踢) the Ball What You Need: 3 players (or more) and a ball or anything like that How to Play It: 1. One kid to be the protector (保护者) of the ball. 2. Others hide (藏). 3. The protector looks for them and keep an eye on the ball at the same time. The game will start again if anyone kicks the ball away before the protector finds a player. On the other hand, if the protector finds a player when keeping his or her ball, the player has to“go to jail（监狱）", and wait for others to save him or her by kicking the ball. The game can be more fun with 10 kids or more.The game will start again if anyone kicks the ball away before the protector finds a player. What Makes It Great: For the protector, he or she has to do two things at a time. And for other players, it is good to learn to work together. ( )21. Why do some young kids think football is boring? A. Because they play too much. B. Because they feel tired. C. Because they don't like playing sports. D. Because they do not know about its rules. ( )22. What does the protector need to do? A. Keep an eye on the ball without moving. B. Bring the ball with him or her and look for the others. C. Find all players and keep them away from kicking the ball. D. Hide and kick the ball to win the game. ( )23. How can the game become more interesting? A. Finding as many balls as they can. B. Hiding far from the protector. C. Running faster than the protector. D. Playing the game with 10 or more people. ( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Outdoor games are only fun for older kids. B. The game "Kick the Ball" is popular. C. The protector can "go to jail" by kicking the ball. D. It's good for the protector to learn to work together. ( )25. Where may the passage come from? A. A sports magazine. B. A storybook. C. A science book. D. A comic book. （B） Editor's note: Apple's new headset(头显设备) Vision Pro, is now out in the US.In China, we will be able to buy it in a few months. We invite Ran Weixuan, a 25-year-old student in the US, to share her experience of trying out the headset. Apple's Vision Pro headset surprised me a lot. It's like a childhood dream coming true! When I put it on, I went into another"world". I picked a virtual(虚拟的) environment of a valley(峡谷) as the background(背景). I felt like I was really in nature because I could hear birds singing and see the leaves of trees moving. Even if I turned around, I was still in the valley. I looked down. I was standing on some grass, and everything was so real and clear. It was very relaxing! Watching 3D movies When I started to watch a movie, a screen(屏幕)showed up right in front of my eyes. It had a frame(边框), but the characters could still "walk"out of the screen and interact(互动) with me. I saw a butterfly fly toward me, and I put out my hand and to play with it. Then, I hung out (闲逛) with dinosaurs in a film of Jurassic World. I was very scared when a T-rex ran out. Being a good helper The headset can also help you in your daily life.For example, when cooking, I can put a virtual timer(计时器) on each pot I'm using. So I won't forget when each dish is ready.When I do homework, I can open a lot of "windows", just like how I have different books open on my desk. The best thing is, I don't have to tidy them up by myself! ( )26. What experience did Ran Weixuan share? A. She visited Apple in the US. B. She tried out Apple's Vision Pro. C. She traveled to a valley in the US. D. She made a headset to watch 3D movies. ( )27. According to Paragraph 3, what happened when she moved a little? A. The environment changed. B. The birds stopped singing. C. She had a feeling of falling down. D. She stayed in the same environment. ( )28. When she used Vision Pro to watch a 3D movie, she could___________. A. fly around like a butterfly B. touch the screen with her hand C. play with the characters in the movie D. close her eyes and still see the characters ( )29.What does the underlined sentence “The best thing is, I don’t have to tidy them up by myself.”mean in the last paragraph? A. It is easy and convenient (方便的) to use Vision Pro. B. She likes it when she can tidy them up by herself. C. Someone else will help me tidy them up. D. It takes her a lot of time to tidy them up. ( )30. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Why Vision Pro is the best timer. B. Why Vision Pro can easily tidy itself up. C. How Vision Pro helps with students' homework. D. How people can use Vision Pro in their daily lives. (C) 右栏材料A～G分别是宠物店对一些宠物的介绍。请根据五位学生对于购买宠物的具体需求，帮助他们找到最适合他们的宠物。(涂卡说明：E：同时涂AB; F：同时涂CD；G：同时涂AC) __31. I want to have a cute small pet.I'm a little lazy so I hope it's easy to keep.And I would like a quiet pet. —Julie， 12 __32. I want to keep a pet.My room is small so I would like a small pet. And it can dance to music. —Alan， 14 __33. I would like a beautiful pet.I don't have much money so I hope it's cheap.And it can sing songs. —Diana， 15 __34. I want a smart pet.It can know what I want it to do.It can also walk on two legs.And I want to walk it in my free time. —Frank，15 __35. I want to keep a cute pet.I can sleep，watch TV and play games with it.It's always quiet and its sounds are relaxing. —Steven, 14 A.There is a small rabbit for you!It's very cute and it can dance to music.I'm sure you'll have a good time with it! B.Do you like beautiful pets？If you say yes, just come to see the red parrot （鹦鹉）!It is small but it can sing songs, and it is only 40 yuan. C.Cats are people's friends.The cute cat will be your new friend.You can sleep on the same bed and play games with each other. D.Do you love to see a fish in the water？There is a big black fish for you!It likes to jump in the water so it's a little noisy. E.The black and white dog is very clever and friendly. It can do something for you.It can walk on two legs,too. F.The small fish is now on sale.It's easy to keep.You just need to make it live in clean water every day.It doesn't make any noise. G.Do you like to play with a pig?There are some small pigs in our park.They are so cute. Come and play with them! 四、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 thing　for　love　health　teach　idea　they　use　and　be　but　also Self-control(自我控制) is very important. It helps to balance(使平衡) your wants 36. ______ your needs. And it helps you to 37. ______ better. I am Jackie. Little things can make me angry and I will say something bad. I know it makes people sad or angry, so I go to ask my 38. ________ for help. She tells me a good way to control my temper(脾气). She asks me to count to ten before I say something bad when I'm angry. After I try the way many times, I find it is really 39. ______. Before I count to ten, I am not so angry. And I don't say many bad 40. _______ to people now! My brother Henry is a middle school student. He is good at self-control. He 41. ______ to eat cakes, but my mom doesn't let him have too many cakes. That's because my mom thinks it is not 42. ________. So Henry thinks of a(n) 43. ______. When he gets some cakes, he doesn't eat 44. ______ all at once. He saves some 45. ______ the next day. Henry knows self-control, right? 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 I would like to tell you something about schools in Germany. Just like you, children in Germany have to go to school every day. They go to school in different ways. Some take a bus to school. Some go to school on foot. They usually have five or six lessons each day, about 25 to 30 lessons one week. School subjects are the same as yours. There is a five-to-ten-minute break between lessons. Children also have two big breaks for about 20 minutes, so they can exercise and play in the playground. Children all like the big breaks. They always have fun running and playing there. In the afternoon, there are no lessons like math or English. There are clubs and activities. If children are interested in sports, they can join the sports club. Doing sports is a good way to keep healthy. If they can play the piano well, they may join the music club. After school, some children don’t leaves school until their parents come, but others go back home by themselves. Children in Germany have 15 weeks’ holiday each year. The six-week summer holiday is always popular. They can go traveling or go to the summer camp. 46．How long is the break between lessons? _____________________________________________________________________ 47．Where can the students exercise? _____________________________________________________________________ 48．Why do all the children like the big breaks? _____________________________________________________________________ 49．When do the students have activities? _____________________________________________________________________ 50．What can the students do during summer holiday? _____________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达（本题15分） 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你的学校将要组织为期一周的英语夏令营(English Summer Camp)。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇通知，向同学们简单介绍夏令营的基本信息以及规章制度，内容包括： English Summer Camp 3.欢迎大家踊跃报名参加。 2.夏令营中的规则（至少三条）。 1. 夏令营的时间、地点和活动安排。 作文要求： 1.不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, Summer holiday is coming. We’ll hold English Summer Camp for students. _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Center 兴宁一中2023-2024七年级下册英语第一次月考试题 参考答案2024.03 一、语法选择 1-5： AABCB 6-10: CBABB 2、 完形填空 11-15: ABADC 16-20: CADAC 3、 阅读理解 21-25： DCDBA 26-30：BDCAD 31-35： FABEC 4、 短文填词 36. and 37. be 38.teacher 39. useful 40.things 41. loves 42. healthy 43. idea 44.them 45. for 5、 读写综合 A. 回答问题 46. The break between lessons/It is for five to ten minutes. 47. They can exercise in the playground. 48. Because they can exercise and play in the playground and always have fun running and playing there. 49. They have activities in the afternoon. 50. They can go traveling or go to the summer camp. B. 51.书面表达 Dear students, Summer holiday is coming. We’ll hold English Summer Camp for students. It is a one-week summer camp, from July 10th to July 16th. We will go to Beijing, which is the capital of our country and has a long history. We will visit the Great Wall, the Imperial Palace and other places. We also will have lots of interesting activities such as taking a bus ride around the city, watching movies and so on. Of course, there are some rules for us. First, we have to get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to bed at 9:00 p.m. everyday. Second, we must keep our rooms and beds clean and tidy. Third, everyone must speak English in the summer camp. Finally, we can’t go out after 10:00 p.m. Maybe some rules are strict, but I think they are important for us to follow them. Why not take part in the English summer camp? I am sure it will be an educational and meaningful summer camp. If you want to join it, you can tell your headmaster quickly. Student’s Center 第 页 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$