Unit 5-Section B （3a-Self Check）-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语课时通（五四制鲁教版）东营专版

年级全一册·五四制·东营专用 英 语 本课件使Office 2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用 本课件理科公式均采用微软公式制作，如果您是Office 2007或WPS 2021年4月份以前的版本，会出现公式及数字无法编辑或无动画的问题，请您安装Office 2016或以上版本即可解决该问题。 课件使用说明 本课件文本框内容可编辑，单击文本框即可进行修改和编辑 本课件设有小题超链接功能，点击题号即可跳转到对应题目。 使用软件 01 软件版本 02 便捷操作 03 软件更新 04 Unit 5　You’re supposed to shake hands Section B （3a-Self Check） Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. I hope to get your s ⁠ about how to behave at the party. 2. If you don’t know b test skills，you may fail in the exams. 3. The restaurant is open every day e ⁠ Monday. 4. The ticket is a bit expensive，but this film is well w ⁠ watching. 5. You can put your toys in the e ⁠ box. uggestions　 asic　 xcept　 orth　 mpty　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.单项选择 （　A　）6. We find  　　　　 difficult to know all the table manners in different countries. A. it B. this C. that D. these （　B　）7. Do you know how  　　　　 at table in India？ A. behave B. to behave C. can I behave D. could I behave A B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ （　B　）8. Tom’s handwriting is  　　　　 better than his elder brother’s. A. more B. even C. very D. hardly （　B　）9. The little girl looks forward  　　　　 a beautiful dress. A. at B. to C. with D. by （　B　）10. I don’t know what to do.Can you give me  　　　　？ A. some advices B. some advice C. some suggestion D. suggest B B B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ （　C　）11. “Don’t speak with food in your mouth” is a table  　　　　. A. rule B. suggestion C. manner D. role （　C　）12. —  　　　　 is he expected to do on her birthday party？ —He should keep silent and watch others. A. How B. When C. What D. Where （　B　）13. It’s interesting for you  　　　　 such a funny hat. A. wearing B. to wear C. putting on D. to put on C C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ （　D　）14. It was  　　　　 the firemen  　　　　 into the burning house. A. brave for；run B. bravery of；going C. bravely for；to be rushing D. brave of；to go D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 　　Do you want to visit the US？ Some students find it difficult to understand the way Americans 15.b ⁠ and speak.Let me tell you something about American 16.m ⁠. How to 17.g ⁠ Expressions such as “How do you do？” and “Good morning” are very formal（正式的）；people usually say “Hi” or “Hello”. Good friends or family members might give each other a hug or even a 18.k ⁠ when they meet. ehave　 anners　 reet　 iss　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Remember that some 19.c ⁠ might be different between younger and older people. The use of names First names are more used in America than in other countries.You can use the first name of someone of your same age when you meet the person.He will not get 20.m ⁠ at you. It is not the custom in America to use “Mr.” or “Ms.” with a first name.For example，if you meet someone 21.w name is Larry Jones，you should say “Mr.Jones” instead of “Mr.Larry”. These are 22.b ⁠ customs.Almost every American knows them.Since they are very useful，they are 23.w learning.You may become an 24.e ⁠ student and visit the US in the future.Remember these customs. ustoms　 ad　 hose　 asic　 orth　 xchange　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.阅读表达 　　阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 　　新素养·文化意识　Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues（同事） for a meal at home.Don’t be upset if your British or American friends don’t invite you home.It doesn’t mean they don’t like you！ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Dinner parties usually start between 7 p.m.and 8 p.m.and end at about 11 p.m.27.Ask your host what time you are supposed to arrive.It’s polite to bring flowers，chocolate or a bottle of wine to your hostess.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks.Do you want to be extra polite？ Say how much you like the room， or the pictures，or your hostess’ dress，but remember—it’s not polite to ask how much things cost. 　　Dinner usually starts at about 8 p.m.or 9 p.m.In many families，the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ You’ll probably start the meal with soup，or something small as a starter，and then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables，and then a dessert，followed by coffee.28.It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to ask for more if you want.Some people eat bread during the meal，but not everyone does. Do you enjoy the evening？ Remember to call your hostess the next day，or write her a short thank-you letter. Pay attention to the above and you will understand what to do at British and American dinner parties. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 25. When does a dinner party start in Britain or America？ ⁠ 26. What can you bring to your friend when you are invited？ ⁠ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 27. ⁠ 28. ⁠ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 It usually starts between 7 p.m.and 8 p.m.　 We can bring flowers，chocolate or a bottle of wine.　 问问你的（聚会的）主人你应该几点到。 把盘子里的所有东西吃完，如果你想吃可以再要一些，这样是有礼貌的。 29. ⁠ What to do at British and American dinner parties（合理即可）　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 写作专题 　　本单元主要围绕不同国家之间人们初次见面时的礼仪习俗以及日常生活中的 习俗展开话题，提醒人们要懂得入乡随俗，客随主便。 假如你是王雪，你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国，她发来电子邮件说想了解 中国的一些餐桌礼仪。请你给她回复一封电子邮件。 ①shake hands 握手 ②drop by 顺便访问 ③make sb.feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 ④look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事 ⑤make a noise制造噪音 ⑥be （not） supposed to do sth.（不）应该做某事 ①I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.在我到达这儿之前，我有一 点儿紧张。 ②You can’t hit an empty bowl with your chopsticks.你不能用筷子敲空碗。 ③In France，you are not supposed to put your elbows on the table while eating. 在法国，就餐时你不应该把胳膊肘放在桌子上。 ④It’s important to do as the Romans do when in Rome.入乡随俗是重要的。 ⑤As we all know，different countries have different customs.众所周知，不同的 国家有不同的习俗。 ⑥I hope that these tips are useful.我希望这些建议是有用的。 Dear Cindy， I’m glad to know that you are coming to China.As we all know，different countries have different customs.Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese table manners. Firstly，you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food.Secondly，when you have dinner with other people，it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks.And don’t make a noise when you have your soup.Besides，if there are older people at the table， you shouldn’t start eating first. I hope that these tips are useful.Have a good time in China！ Best wishes！ Yours， Wang Xue 　　假如你是李斌，你的美国笔友本（Ben）要来中国度假。他发电子邮件询问 你中国的礼仪习惯。请你根据以下提示，给本回一封电子邮件，告诉他有关内 容，80词左右。 提示：1.初次见面要握手； 2. 进别人家时一定要敲门； 3. 在公共场所不要大声喧哗； 4. 被邀请做客时一定要准时，最好带份礼物，但不需要太贵重。 要求：按提示内容进行写作，恰当运用本单元所学语法“be supposed to do”。 Dear Ben， ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Yours， Li Bin  　I’m glad you’ll come to China for your holiday.Let me tell you some customs here.　 　When you meet someone for the first time here，you are supposed to shake hands.And you’re supposed to knock at the door when you go into others’ houses.You are not supposed to talk loudly in public places.If you are invited as a guest，you should arrive on time.And you’d better take a present，but it’s not necessary to be expensive.　 Hope you have a good trip.　 素养提升专题 Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　新素养·文化意识　Table manners are different from country to country.If you visit a friend’s home for a meal， it’s good to know about certain customs for proper behaviors. Morocco （摩洛哥） In many homes，people often sit on the floor to eat a meal.Often，everyone eats from the same plate.It is in the middle of the table.Only eat the food in front of you.Don’t reach across someone for food.It is common to use your fingers to eat food.Use only your right hand to eat.Don’t say “no” to food.If the host offers you food or drinks， take some and try a little.Also remember： In many homes，it is common to take off your shoes. The United States In most homes， people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal.People eat from their own plate or bowl，but sometimes people share desserts.If you want something （for example，the water），ask for it.Reaching across someone is rude.It’s OK to eat things like sandwiches，fruit， pizza， or some meat with your fingers.It’s OK to say “no” to food if you don’t like it.Also remember：People often talk when they eat a meal together. （　C　）1. It is good to know about customs in other countries so you can  　　　　. A. learn a language B. eat more C. act properly D. make money （　B　）2. Which hand do people use to eat food in Morocco？ A. Only the left hand. B. Only the right hand. C. Both hands. D. Just one finger. C B （　D　）3. In the US，people sometimes share  　　　　. A. all their food B. drinks C. meats D. desserts D Ⅱ.动词填空 　　阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或 助动词）。 　　When you go to the US， someone often 4. （say） to you “Give me five”.What should you do？5. （give） five dollars from your pocket！It will make others 6. （laugh）！The person is not asking for your money，but your fingers. 　　In the US，“Give me five” or “Give me high five” is a hot gesture.You can see it in films or on TV. It means 7. （hit） each other’s high hands together. says　 Don’t give　 laugh　 hitting　 　　People do it when they 8. （meet） for the first time or some happy things happen.For example，a student 9. （have） good marks in the exam.If a football team wins a game，their players 10. （give） high fives to everyone around to celebrate. 　　This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of 11. （raise） the right arm for the king.This 12. （show） the person raising his arm didn’t have a sword（剑） in his hand.Why not 13. （try） to give the high five to your friends？ meet　 has　 will give　 raising　 showed　 try　 Ⅲ.综合填空 　　阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的 单词。 　　新素养·文化意识　How do people greet visitors？Some shake hands.Some 14.s “hello” or “hi”.Some kiss each other on the cheek.However，the world is made up of many different cultures.Some cultures have unique 15.c ⁠.People from these cultures greet each other in interesting 16.w ⁠.Do you want to learn about them？ New Zealand The traditional custom of 17.w ⁠ someone is called the “hongi”.People touch their noses together when they meet. ay　 ustoms　 ays　 elcoming　 Tibet（西藏），China People welcome 18.g ⁠ by presenting them with a long narrow scarf called “hada”.Take it gently in your hands and make a bow. Tuvalu（图瓦卢） You’d better be clean and smell nice all the time when you are in Tuvalu.Their welcome greeting is to press their face to a person’s cheek and then breathe 19.d ！ uests　 eeply　 Kenya（肯尼亚） Perhaps this is the longest welcome greeting you’ll ever receive.In some tribes （部落） of Kenya，people receive visitors by 20.d the “adamu”—the jumping dance.The dancers often try to make the highest 21.j .Sometimes，they also 22.o a mixture of cows’ blood and milk to visitors. Greenland，Denmark You might have 23.h of the “kunik”， or the Eskimo kiss.In Greenland，people receive a visitor by pressing their nose against the visitor’s before breathing deeply. ancing　 ump　 ffer　 eard　 Ⅳ.阅读表达 　　阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 　　When your friend invites you to have dinner with his family in their home， you’re excited about going.But you’re a little worried about it，too.The customs in your country are very different from theirs.If you follow a few rules of dinner parties， you will have a good time at the party. 25. It’s a good idea to bring a small gift when you go to a dinner party.Flowers are always nice， or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.Don’t get there early.If you are more than fifteen minutes late， you should call and tell them. Try to be free at the dinner table.If you don’t know about choosing the correct fork， knife，or spoon， just watch the other people and follow them.If you still have no idea what to do， don’t be shy about asking the person next to you.26.It’s better to ask than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous. If you like the food， say so.Of course，you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness.It is also a good idea to send a card or thank-you note the day after. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 24. Why do you feel a little worried when you are invited to a dinner party？ ⁠ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 25. ⁠ 26. ⁠ C. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 Because the customs in our country are very different from theirs.　 你去参加晚宴时带一份小礼物是个好主意。 问总比沉默地感到不舒服和紧张好。 27. ⁠ The manners of dinner parties（合理即可）　 $$