内容正文:
高中英语新课标3000词强化练习(16)
Part 1 单词默写
单词
词性及词义
考频
1501. knock
v. 敲;(使)碰撞
n. 敲击;打击
31
1502. know
v. 知道;理解;通晓(语言等);认出;识别
878
1503. knowledge
n. 知识;知晓;熟悉
89
1504. lab(laboratory)
n. 实验室
40
1505. label**
n. 标签;标记
vt. 加标签于;把……归类为
13
1506. labour(labor) **
n. 劳动(通常指体力劳动);工作;努力
18
1507. lack**
n.,vt. 缺乏;没有
83
1508. lady
n. 小姐;女士;夫人
51
1509. lake
n. 湖
65
1510. lamb**
n. 羔羊;小羊
9
1511. lamp**
n. 灯
21
1512. land
n. 土地;国土
v. (使)着陆;(使)登陆;(使)靠岸
110
1513. landscape**
n. 景色;风景画
24
1514. language
n. 语言
256
1515. lantern*
n. 灯笼;提灯
1
1516. lap*
n. (坐着时的)大腿部;(跑到等的)一圈
v. (行程或工作中的)一段,环节;(轻柔而有规律地)拍打;舔食;舔着喝;领先一圈(或数圈)
4
1517. laptop**
n. 便携式电脑;笔记本电脑
15
1518. large
adj. 大的
238
1519. last
adj. 最近过去的;最后的
n. 最后的人(或事物)
vi. 持续
482
1520. late
adj. 迟的,晚的
adv. 迟,晚
420
1521. later
adj. 较晩的;更晚的
adv. 较晚地;更晚地
235
1522. laugh
vi.(大)笑
vt. 以笑表示;使笑得
n. 笑;笑声
84
1523. launch**
vt. 发射,投射;使(船)下水;使开始从事;开办
n. 发射;(船)下水
15
1524. law
n. 法律,法规
88
1525. lawyer**
n. 律师
29
1526. lay
vt. 置放;放下
32
1527. lazy
adj. 懒惰的;懒散的
21
1528. lead
vt. 领(路);为……指路(或带路);致使;领导
vi. 通向;领路;导致;领导
n. 指引;领导;领先地位
246
1529. leader
n. 领袖,领导者;向导
62
1530. leadership**
n. 领导;领导地位
15
1531. leaf
n. 叶;薄金属片;箔
vt. 翻(书页)
51
1532. league**
n. 联盟;协会,社团
6
1533. leak**
vi. 漏;渗;泄露消息
vt. 使渗漏;使泄漏;使泄露
n. 裂缝;漏洞
7
1534. learn
v. 学习;学;获悉,得知
820
1535. least
n. 最小物;最少量
adj.,adv. 最小(的),最少(的)
114
1536. leather**
n. 皮革
3
1537. leave
v. 离开;留给;遗忘;交托
n. 准假;假期
556
1538. lecture*
n. 讲演;讲座
v. 作演讲;讲课;讲学
59
1539. left
adj. 左边的
277
1540. leg
n. 腿;腿部;一段行程(航程、赛程)
42
1541. legal**
adj. 法律(上)的;合法的
16
1542. leisure**
adj.,n. 空闲(的);闲暇(的)
8
1543. lemon
n. 柠檬(汁)
7
1544. lend
vt. 把……借给;出借
27
1545. length*
n. [不可数]长,长度;(可数)时间的长短;一段,一节
25
1546. less
adv. 较少;较小;更少;更小;没那么多;少
271
1547. lesson
n. 课;功课;教训
106
1548. let
vt. 允许,让;出租
vi. 被出租
237
1549. letter
n. 信;字母
120
1550. level
n. 平坦的表面;平地;水平;水平面(或线等);等级;含量
adj. 平的
v. (使)变平;(使)成水平
147
1551. liberation**
n. 解放,解放运动;解脱;释出,放出
1
1552. liberty**
n.(言论、行动等的)自由
8
1553. librarian**
n. 图书馆管理员
9
1554. library
n. 图书馆;书房
148
1555. license**
n. 许可(证);执照
vt. 许可(从事某行业或活动)给……发许可证
20
1556. lie
vi. 躺;平放;位于;在于
vi. 说谎
n. 谎话
118
1557. life
n. 生活;生命
923
1558. lift
n. 电梯;搭便车
vt. 提;举;提高
vi. 被提(或举)起
50
1559. light
adj. 轻的
n. 光;光线;光亮
vt. 点;点燃
190
1560. like
prep. 像;像……一样
vt. 喜欢;要,想
903
1561. likely*
adj. 可能的
adv. 很可能
174
1562. limit**
n. 限制;限度
vt. 限制;限定
100
1563. limited*
adj. 有限的;受...限制的
55
1564. line
n. 线;排,行
vt. 使排成行
vi. 排队;排列成行
162
1565. link**
n. (连状物的)环;联系
vt. 连接;联系
47
1566. lion
n. 狮子
12
1567. liquid**
n. 液体;液态
14
1568. list
n. 表;一览表
vt. 把……编造成(或列入)一览表(或目录);列举
89
1569. listen
vi. 听;听从
143
1570. literally**
adv. 按字面,字面上;真正地,确实地;简直
2
1571. literary**
adj. 文学(上)的;精通文学的;书面的
17
1572. literature*
n. 文学(作品);文献
50
1573. litter
n. 废弃物,被扔掉的杂物;杂乱无章
vt. 乱扔
vi. 乱扔废弃物
7
1574. little
adj. 小的;不多的;少到几乎没有的
778
1575. live
vi. 生活,过活;居住
vt. 过(生活);经历
adj. 活的;现场直播的
681
1576. lively
adj. 充满活力的;灵敏的
17
1577. living*
adj. 活着的,活的;在使用的;在实施的
n. 生计,谋生,收入;生活方式;(the~)活着的人
210
1578. load**
vt. 装;装载
vi. 装货;上客
n. 负荷
26
1579. loan**
n. 贷款
v. 借出;贷与
12
1580. local
adj. 地方性的;当地的
n. 当地居民,本地人
202
1581. location*
n. 位置;地点
23
1582. lock
vt. 锁;锁上
vi. 被锁上
n. 锁
35
1583. log**
n. 原木;木料
v. 采伐;[计]登录
4
1584. logical**
adj. 逻辑(上)的;符合逻辑的
3
1585. London
n. 伦敦
127
1586. lonely
adj. 寂寞的,孤寂的
39
1587. long
vi. 渴望
adj. 长的
574
1588. look
vi. 看;显得
n. 看;(一)瞥;脸色;神态
714
1589. loose**
adj. 松的;松散的
6
1590. lose
vt. 失去;损失;丢失
vi. 受损失;输掉
316
1591. loss*
n. 遗失;丧失;损失;输;失利
56
1592. lot
n. 抽签;运气;[亦作~s][用作单]大量
adv. [a~]〈口>到极大程度,非常;常常
299
1593. loud
adj. 响亮的;大声的
54
1594. love
v.,n. 爱;喜欢
339
1595. lovely
adj. 可爱的;好看的;美好的
23
1596. low
adj. 低的;矮的
201
1597. lower**
vt. 放下;放低;减低
100
1598. luck
n. 运气
48
1599. lucky
adj. 有好远的;运气好的;幸运的
39
1600. lunar**
adj. 月球的;月亮的
2
本词汇表共收 3000个单词,含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词(表中加有一个 * 号),累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词(表中加有两个*号),累计达3000。
Part 2 选词填空
(1)
A. leak
B. liberty
C. length
D. license
E. label
F. launch
G. likely
H. lack
I. league
J. leisure
1. They plan to ___ the new product line next month with a big event.
2. The documentary was criticized for its ___ of credible sources and evidence.
3. The swimming pool is Olympic ___, making it ideal for competitive training.
4. The company had to recall their product due to a significant ___ in the design.
5. He enjoys reading books in his ___ time to relax and unwind.
6. The team will most ___ win the championship this season based on their performance.
7. The ___ on the wine bottle indicated it was a rare vintage.
8. The prisoner was granted ___ after serving ten years of his sentence.
9. He needs to renew his driver's ___ before it expires next month.
10. The river's ___ made it perfect for long-distance rowing competitions.
Answers: 1-5 FHCAJ 6-10GEBDI
(2)
A. limited
B. literally
C. load
D. loan
E. lonely
F. loose
G. lower
H. long
I. literary
J. log
1. The library has a ___ collection of rare books that are not available elsewhere.
2. He felt very ___ after moving to a new city with no friends or family.
3. The worker had to ___ heavy boxes onto the truck all morning.
4. She needed a ___ from the bank to start her small business.
5. The shirt was too ___, so she had to get a smaller size.
6. To access your account, you need to ___ in with your username and password.
7. The temperature will ___ significantly after sunset in the desert.
8. The novel is a masterpiece of ___ fiction and is studied in many universities.
9. The project took ___ than expected due to unforeseen complications.
10. She was so surprised, she ___ jumped out of her seat.
Answers: 1-5 AECDF 6-10 JGIHB
Part 3 中译英
1. 当你对情况一知半解时,不要随意发表见解。(knowledge)
When you have a limited/foggy knowledge of the situation, don’t express your opinions casually/randomly.
2. 这是一个简单的故事,但是简单并不代表缺乏深度。(lack)
This is a simple story, but simplicity doesn’t mean a lack of depth.
3. 据报道,我国在全国范围内开展在线学习活动,已有一千多万师生在网上学习平台注册。(launch)
It is reported that China has launched online learning activities nationwide, with more than ten million teachers and students signing up for online learning platforms.
4. 为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。(leave)
For the sake of safety/For safety, children/a child should not be left alone at home.
5. 学而不思犹如食而不化。(like)
Learning / To read without reflecting / reflection / thinking is just like eating without digesting / digestion.
6. 爱运动的人不大可能有睡眠障碍。(likely)
Those who are fond of exercise/sports are less likely to suffer from/develop sleeping disorder.
7. 难以置信的是,她看似柔弱,却是一个渴望探险的女孩子。(long)
It is incredible that she looks weak, but is actually a girl longing for adventures.
8. 屋外狂风大作,雨点不停地敲打着窗户,教授把自己反锁在书房里,点燃壁炉,陷入沉思。(lose)
As the wind was blowing fiercely and the rain was beating against the window, the professor locked himself in the study and lit a fire in the fireplace/ turned on the fireplace, lost in thought.
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