2025届高三英语一轮复习新课标3000词强化练习14

高中英语新课标3000词强化练习（14） Part 1 单词默写 单词 词性及词义 考频 1301. hero n.英雄；男主角，男主人公 29 1302. hers pron.[she的物主代词绝对形式]她的（所有物） 4 1303. herself pron.[反身代词]她自己 71 1304. hesitate* vi.犹豫，踌躇，迟疑不决 25 1305. hi interj.（表示问候）嘿，喂 44 1306. hide vt.隐藏；遮掩 65 1307. high adj.高的 adv.高；高高地 420 1308. highlight** n.最突出（或重要）的部分（或事件） vt.以强光照射；使显著；使突出 22 1309. hike** vi.,n.徒步旅行 19 1310. hill n.小山 28 1311. him pron.[he的宾格]他 560 1312. himself pron.[反身代词]他自己 83 1313. hire** n., v.租用 64 1314. his pron.[he的所有格]他的；[he的物主代词绝对形式]他的（所有物） 1529 1315. historic** adj.历史上有重大意义的 19 1316. history n.历史；过去；过去事件的记载；史；史册 198 1317. hit v.击；碰撞 n.击；碰撞；成功而轰动一时的人或事物 72 1318. hobby n.癖好；业余爱好，消遣 29 1319. hold vt.抓住；持有；举行（会议等） vi.握住；抓住 n.拿，握；掌握，控制；供手攀（或脚踏）的东西 236 1320. hole n.洞 41 1321. holiday n.假日；假期 89 1322. home n.家 adv.在家；回家 619 1323. hometown n. 家乡；故乡 19 1324. homework n.家庭作业 55 1325. honest adj.诚实的；正直的 30 1326. honey* n.蜂蜜；[用作简称]亲爱的 27 1327. honour(honor)* n.荣誉，名誉；崇敬；正义感 v.尊敬；向……表示敬意；给……以荣誉 55 1328. hope v., n.希望 185 1329. horrible* adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的 10 1330. horse n.马 83 1331. hospital n.医院 85 1332. host* n.主人，东道主；（广播、电视的）节目主持人 vt.（作为主人）招待；作……的东道主；作……的节目主持人，主持 50 1333. hot adj.热的；辣的 81 1334. hotel n.旅馆 118 1335. hour n.小时；时间，时刻；钟点 343 1336. house n.房屋 398 1337. household** n.家庭；户 29 1338. housework n.家务活 37 1339. housing** n. (统称，尤指住房类型、价格、条件）住房，住宅；住房供给 36 1340. how adv.怎样 1174 1341. however adv.不管怎样 conj.然而 328 1342. hug* v., n.拥抱；紧抱 14 1343. huge adj.巨大的；庞大的 73 1344. human adj.人的；人类的 n.人（=human being） 302 1345. humble** adj.（地位等）低下的；卑贱的；谦恭的 3 1346. humorous adj. 滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的 22 1347. hundred num. 百 76 1348. hungry adj.饿的 33 1349. hunt** vt.追猎，射杀（猎物）；追捕；寻找 vi.打猎；寻找；搜寻 42 1350. hurricane* n.飓风；暴风雨 7 1351. hurry n.匆忙；急切 vt.使赶紧；使加快 vi.赶紧；匆忙 49 1352. hurt vi.痛 vt.使痛苦 57 1353. husband n.丈夫 117 1354. hydrogen** n.氢 0 1355. I pron.[主格]我 4460 1356. ice n.冰 54 1357. ice-cream n. 冰淇淋 9 1358. idea n.思想；主意，想法；意见 418 1359. ideal** adj.理想的；完美的 n.理想；努力目标 18 1360. identical** adj. 完全同样的；相同的 1 1361. identify** vt.认出；鉴定 36 1362. identity* n. 身份；本身；本体；特征；同一性；相同；一致 26 1363. idiom** n.习语，成语；方言，土语 1 1364. if conj.如果 1260 1365. ignore* vt.不顾；忽视 66 1366. ill adj.有病的；坏的 adv.坏；恶劣地；拙劣地 41 1367. illegal** adj.非法的 13 1368. illness n.疾病 32 1369. illustrate* vt.显示；说明 9 1370. image* n.像；映像；形象；概念 76 1371. imagine vt.想象；设想 79 1372. immediately* adv. 立即，马上，即刻 64 1373. impact* n.影响；作用；冲击；撞击 v.冲击；撞击；影响 38 1374. imply** vt.暗示；含有……的意思 17 1375. import* n.进口；输入；[常作~s]进口商品；输入物 vt.进口；输入 3 1376. important adj.重要的 391 1377. impossible adj.不可能的 36 1378. impress** vt.盖（印）于；给……深刻的印象 33 1379. impression* n.印象；压印（痕）；印记 35 1380. improve* v.改进；改善 219 1381. in prep.在……内（里面、中） 7757 1382. inch** n.英寸 v.（使）缓慢地移动 20 1383. incident** n.事情；事件 8 1384. include vt.包括；包含 234 1385. income* n.收入，所得；收益 40 1386. increase v.增加；增长 n.增加；增长 231 1387. incredible** adj. 不可信的；难以置信的，不可思议的；<口>秒极的 4 1388. indeed* adv.确实，真正地 43 1389. independent* adj.独立的；自主的 41 1390. India n. 印度 31 1391. Indian adj.印度（人）的；印第安人的 n.印度人；印第安人 26 1392. indicate* vt.表明；象征；标示 36 1393. individual* adj.个人的；人体的；个别的；单独的 n.个人，个体 90 1394. industry n. 工业；行业；勤奋，勤劳 79 1395. infection** n. 传染；感染 1 1396. infer** vt.推断；推定 127 1397. influence vt.,n.影响 109 1398. influential** adj.有影响的 7 1399. information n.消息；情报；资料 277 1400. initial** adj.开始的，最初的 10 本词汇表共收 3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词（表中加有一个 * 号），累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。 Part 2 选词填空 (1) A. humble B. hurry C. honour D. identity E. hurricane F. ideal G. highlight H. host I. horrible J. identical 1. He received an ___ for his bravery during the rescue mission. 2. The twins were so ___ that even their parents had trouble telling them apart. 3. The teacher will ___ the key points of the lesson before the exam. 4. The ___ tore through the coastal town, leaving a trail of destruction. 5. She was always ___ about her accomplishments, never boasting or bragging. 6. The ___ situation for the project would involve full stakeholder support. 7. The event's ___ welcomed everyone warmly and ensured the evening went smoothly. 8. He forgot his keys at home and had to ___ back to get them. 9. It is important to protect your personal ___ from theft and fraud. 10. The movie was so ___ that she couldn't sleep for days afterward. Answers: 1-5 CJGEA 6-10 FHBDI (2) A. impression B. illustrate C. infection D. illegal E. imply F. incident G. incredible H. idiom I. impact J. inch 1. The book aims to ___ complex scientific concepts with simple diagrams and examples. 2. The ___ of the hurricane on the coastal city was devastating and far-reaching. 3. The magician's performance was so ___ that the audience was left in awe. 4. The doctor warned that the wound could lead to a serious ___ if not treated properly. 5. It is ___ to park your car in front of a fire hydrant. 6. The interview left a lasting ___ on the hiring manager, securing her the job. 7. His silence seemed to ___ that he was unhappy with the decision. 8. The phrase "kick the bucket" is an example of an ___ meaning "to die." 9. The police quickly arrived at the scene of the ___ to investigate what had happened. 10. She moved the vase just an ___ to the left to center it perfectly on the table. Answers: 1-5 BIGCD 6-10AEHFJ Part 3 中译英 1. 他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。(hesitate) He never hesitates to make the criticisms that he considers helpful to others. 2. 学生们拿着铁锹和水桶，分工合作，完成了植树任务。(hold) Holding (iron/metal) spades and (water) buckets, students shared their tasks / divided the labour shared out the work and cooperated with each other, and finished the tree-planting tasks. 3. 一副油画赠予了该美术馆，以纪念两个城市间的珍贵友谊。(honor) An oil painting was given/presented to the gallery in honor of /to honor/honoring the precious friendship between the two cities. 4. 难道发展中国家不能举办世界博览会吗？（host） Can’t a developing country host a world expo? 5. 一个人究竟怎样才能完成这样一个伟大的工程呢？（How） How on earth can a person accomplish such a great project? 6. 近年来，电子白板系统应高效灵活地运用于课堂教学的想法已被广泛接受，难道不是吗? (idea) In recent years, the idea that electronic whiteboard system should be applied to classroom teaching efficiently and flexibly has been widely accepted, hasn’t it? 7. 这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。(ignore) The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/careful consideration/ reflection. 8. 北京之行最令我印象深刻的是故宫的雪以及其优质的导游服务。（impression） What left me the deepest impression during my trip to Beijing was the snow of the Forbidden City and its high-quality tour guide service. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$