精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市法库县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2022-2023学年度第二学期八年级期末考试 英语试题 （试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） ※考生注意：请把试题答案写在答题卡对应答题处，考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 听力部分（30分） 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1. 5分，共12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a post office. C. In a library. 2. Who does the girl advise the boy to talk with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amy. B. The boy’s parents. C. The boy’s teacher. 3. Where did Emma see some animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the Ocean Park. B. In the Nature Park. C. In the City Zoo. 4. What pet does Mike have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A goldfish. 5. How did the boy’s grandma often go to school when she was a child? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 6. How long is the Space Museum open a day on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For over ten hours. B. For less than seven hours. C. For seven hours and a half. 7. What does Jane’s mother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall with blonde hair. B. She is fat with long hair. C. She is short and thin with glasses. 8. Why was Linda late? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of a traffic jam. B. Because of a traffic accident. C. Because of a heavy rain. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to make a Chinese kite. B. How to make a model plane. C. How to make a Chinese knot. 10. What material does the man use first to make it? A. Paper. B. Wood. C. Rope. 11. What does the man think of making it? A. Quite simple. B. Very difficult. C. Really interesting. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of TV programme does Simoa like best? A. Cartoon. B. Music show. C. Game show. 13. Who is Simon’s favourite cartoon character? A. Mickey Mouse. B. Doraemon. C. Garfield. 14. What does Alice think of talk show? A. Useful. B. Serious. C. Funny. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where does the woman read the article? A. In a book. B. In a magazine. C. In a newspaper. 16. How do people feel when they put their hands together? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Angry. 17 What do people sometimes do when they are thinking hard? A. They close their eyes. B. They shake their closed hands. C. They cross their arms. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where will the competition be held? A. At school. B. At the Children Centre. C. At Children’s Hospital. 19. How will the woman help the children? A. By taking some poetry books to them. B. By telling them the meanings of the poems. C. By teaching them how to read poems. 20 When will the competition be held? A. This weekend. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 笔试部分（90分） 第一部分 选择题（三大题：共45分） 三、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. China is ________ Asian country with a long history. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. I don’t think that I’ve been ready ________ my driving test yet. A. for B. to C. with D. of 23. —What’s the ________ of that policeman’s gesture? —Stop. A. news B. matter C. problem D. meaning 24. —Without my ________, you can’t use my computer. —OK, I know. A. key B. help C. expression D. permission 25. Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it. A. wasted B. wastes C. was wasted D. is wasted 26. —The boys are talking about the football match _______. —Yes. They have so many fun things to share. A. easily B. happily C. sadly D. angrily 27. —I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning. —That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us then. A. has B. had C. was having D. has had 28. The aliens landed on this planet ________ an accident. A. according to B. because of C. close to D. in order to 29. —How did Tom feel when he knew the exciting news? —His eyes ________ and he jumped up and down. A. poured out B. took out C. looked out D. popped out 30. —It will be sunny tomorrow. Shall we go out to enjoy the sunshine? —________. A. I think so B. I don’t agree C. That’s kind of you D. That’s a good idea 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests (请求) for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is ____31____ it is a very direct (直接的) question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to ____32____ how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the ____33____ they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how ____34____ they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your ____35____ because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are ____36____ . They include expressions such as “Could you please… ?” or “May I ask... ?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to ____37____ time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but.” before ____38____ help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, ____39____ is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you ____40____ better with other people. 31. A. if B. until C. unless D. because 32. A. learn B. share C. suggest D. mind 33. A. road B. way C. model D. decision 34. A. long B. far C. soon D. well 35. A. classmates B. teachers C. leaders D. patients 36. A. taller B. lower C. longer D. shorter 37. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost 38. A. looking for B. asking for C. leaving for D. caring for 39. A. That B. This C. One D. It 40. A. communicate B. love C. teach D. expect 五、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题1. 5分，满分24分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helping people is nothing new to many teenagers. Some teenagers often work as volunteers and help others. Two teenagers came to our radio station and shared their experience about being a volunteer. Here’s what they said. Lucy, 13, said. “I love volunteering! I often go around and clean up yards for some old people. You know, they are too old to clean them up. I usually make gifts for some women on Mother’s Day. And soon I’ll help with a Christmas dinner for the old or single people. I love the feeling when people smile at me.” Peter, 14, said, “I often volunteer to teach young children how to read. When I see the happiness on their faces, I feel very proud. When they learn a new word, I always praise them and often encourage them to learn more words. Young children like me. They say that I am a good teacher. I’m very happy when I am with the children.” 41. What does Lucy often do as a volunteer? A. She helps some old people. B. She makes gifts for children. C. She cooks for her family. D. She reads books for some women. 42. Who does Peter usually help? A. Young children. B. Poor children C. Sick children. D. Disabled children. 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “praise” in the text? A 批评 B. 改正 C. 表扬 D. 欣赏 44. What can we learn from the text? A. Peter doesn’t like stay with the children. B. Lucy only helps cook for her mother. C. Peter often helps old people read. D. Lucy and Peter have the same experience. B How green are you? Do you know how to be green? Here are some ideas for you. Reduce Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one is still useful. Reuse Reuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair (修理) it instead of throwing it away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle. 45. Which of the following means “use less”? A. Reuse. B. Reduce. C. Recycle. D. Remember. 46. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box? A. Because you can use them again. B. Because you can burn them. C. Because you can throw them away. D. Because you can change them into something else. 47. What is the text mainly about? A. How to produce things. B. How to burn things. C. How to buy things. D. How to be green. 48. The text may come from a ________. A. history book B. dictionary C. storybook D. magazine C The World for Teenagers Learning Feelings Communication Community Activities ☆☆☆ Question in June: What do you often do after class? Linda from Britain I often use old clothes that people don’t wear any more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up a website to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now I plan to write a new book to use old clothes. Lin Lin from China Museums often teach me a lot. I have ever been to many museums, such as the ones in Harbin, Xi’an and so on. But the Hangzhou National Tea Museum is my favorite. It’s in this museum that I knew about the history of tea. I watched the tea art performances. They showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with tea sets. Amy from Canada I often cock Chinese food at home and I like Yunnan Rice Noodles best. To make the food, we need to have rice noodles, chicken soup. chicken vegetables and eggs. My parents often cook Chinese food as well, such as mapo tofu, hot pot. However, gongbao chicken is their favorite. 49. How many ways did Linda use to sell the bags? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. What food does Amy’s parents like best? A. Yunnan Rice Noodles. B. Hot pot. C. Mapo tofu D. Gongbao chicken. 51. What can we learn from the text? A. Linda wrote a new book to use old clothes. B. Linlin knew about the history of tea in Xi’an. C. Amy is good at cooking Canadian food at home. D. The teenagers do something meaningful after class. 52. What’s the text about? A. Learning. B. Feelings. C. Community. D. Activities. D Have fun at our school clubs. Three clubs were started in our school because of Double Reduction Policy（“双减”政策）this term. Welcome to join them. Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. But long before that, when paper wasn’t invented, Chinese people already used similar skills to make cutouts（剪切图）on leaves, leather and silk. It reached the top during the Qing Dynasty（1636-1912）. Do you like it? So please come! Chinese Knots Club Chinese knots, begun in Tang and Song Dynasty（618-1279）, have the meanings of reunion（团聚）, friendliness, warm, marriage, love etc. And each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. Want to know more? Join us! Shadow Puppet Plays Club The shadow puppet play has a long history. It started from the Western Han Dynasty, prevailed（盛行）in the Tang and Qing Dynasty and spread to West Asia and Europe during the Yuan Dynasty. It tells us about historical stories, passing on customs and traditional culture. Want to know more? Come, please! 53. Which of the following are mentioned about paper cutting? ①The history of paper cutting art. ②The reason why people like paper cutting. ③The time when paper was invented. ④The materials that people used for cutting. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 54. Which part of a Chinese knot mainly shows its different meanings? A. The colour. B. The shape. C. The rope. D. The size. 55. In which dynasty did people firstly know shadow puppet plays? A. Yuan Dynasty. B. Tang Dynasty. C. Western Han Dynasty. D. Qing Dynasty. 56. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A. To make a short introduction to Chinese history. B. To give some details about traditional Chinese culture. C. To explain why people like traditional Chinese culture. D. To encourage some students to take part in their activities. 第二节（共4小题，每小题1. 5分，满分6分） Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? ___57___ In general, Kids can build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. ___58___ If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life. ___59___ For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? ___60___ Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. A. You should learn to speak in public. B. It is the ability to do something difficult. C. Courage always stands side by side with fear. D. Can you listen to the new person in your group? E. Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. 第二部分 非选择题（四大题：共45分） 六、阅读回答（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Notice A music show is coming! There will be singing and the school band will play. Date & time: Tuesday. 4 May. 4 p. m.—5: 30 p. m. Place: School hall Tickets: Students: free Parents: ¥20 each Everyone is welcome. 61. What kind of show will be held? ________________________________ 62. What time will the show begin? ________________________________ 63. Where will the show be held? ________________________________ 64. How much should one student and her parents pay? ________________________________ 七、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 For years, Mickey Mouse has been the most popular cartoon character in the world. But how did Mickey Mouse get his start? Mickey Mouse ____65____ (create) by Walt Disney. Walt Disney was born in Illinois, the USA, in 1901. He began drawing comics as a teenager, and got a job making cartoon films. He moved to Hollywood in 1923. Disney saw his ____66____ (one) real success with a cartoon character called Oswald the Rabbit. However, he got into an argument(争吵) with the company he worked for, and had to leave. He decided ____67____ (make) his own company with a new character. According to Disney, there was a mouse in office, and it often came up on ____68____ (he) desk while he was working. A mouse would make a ____69____ (good) cartoon character than others, he thought. In 1928, he introduced his new character in the first cartoon with sound, Steamboat Willie. Steamboat Willie was a hit around the world. Its star? Mickey Mouse, of course. In the ____70____ (begin), Mickey Mouse did not speak. The first time Mickey Mouse spoke was in a cartoon in 1929. Walt Disney himself provided the voice for Mickey Mouse. He took great pride in this, and did the voice for Mickey Mouse in all of Mickey’s ____71____ (film) up until the late 1940s. 八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面1—5小题。 Life in 2050 The Hotel Whale The Hotel Whale is built under the water. It is（A）________ the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre. Mrs Peng: “When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. （B）他们从不感到无聊！” Forever Green Houses These houses are both “green” and “smart”. There is glass outside the house. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for（C） each house. In the bathroom. your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you need more food. Mr Yu: “When we were living in our old house, we were using more energy. I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.（D）They will satisfy everyone.” The CJ3 The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car. The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to （E） make electricity for the car. The CJ3 has an electronic map and is driven by a computer. You tell the computer （F）____72____ you want to go. Then you sit back and relax as the car takes you there. Mr Hu: “While I was driving my old car, I was polluting the city. Now, with the new technology in my CJ3, I’m helping protect the environment.” 72. 在文中（A）和（F）空白处填入适当的单词： ________; ________ 73. 将文中画线部分（B）译成英语： ________________________________ 74. 写出文中画线部分（C）和（E）的同义词或近义词： ________; ________ 75. 将文中画线部分（D）改写为： Everyone will be ________ ________ them. 76. 从文中找出两种The CJ3所用气体的名称： ________; ________ 九、书面表达（满分20分） 77. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将组织关于“Body language”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。 内容包括： 1. 重要意义： 2. 举例说明： 3. 观点总结 要求： 1. 词数80—100，开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数： 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning, boys and girls, I’m happy to stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年度第二学期八年级期末考试 英语试题 （试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） ※考生注意：请把试题答案写在答题卡对应答题处，考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 听力部分（30分） 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1. 5分，共12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a post office. C. In a library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 2. Who does the girl advise the boy to talk with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amy. B. The boy’s parents. C. The boy’s teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 3. Where did Emma see some animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the Ocean Park. B. In the Nature Park. C. In the City Zoo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 4. What pet does Mike have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A goldfish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 5. How did the boy’s grandma often go to school when she was a child? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 6. How long is the Space Museum open a day on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For over ten hours. B. For less than seven hours. C. For seven hours and a half. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 7. What does Jane’s mother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall with blonde hair. B. She is fat with long hair. C. She is short and thin with glasses. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 8. Why was Linda late? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of a traffic jam. B. Because of a traffic accident. C. Because of a heavy rain. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to make a Chinese kite. B. How to make a model plane. C. How to make a Chinese knot. 10. What material does the man use first to make it? A. Paper. B. Wood. C. Rope. 11. What does the man think of making it? A Quite simple. B. Very difficult. C. Really interesting. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】略 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of TV programme does Simoa like best? A. Cartoon. B. Music show. C. Game show. 13. Who is Simon’s favourite cartoon character? A. Mickey Mouse. B. Doraemon. C. Garfield. 14. What does Alice think of talk show? A. Useful. B. Serious. C. Funny. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】略 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where does the woman read the article? A. In a book. B. In a magazine. C. In a newspaper. 16. How do people feel when they put their hands together? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Angry. 17. What do people sometimes do when they are thinking hard? A. They close their eyes. B. They shake their closed hands. C. They cross their arms. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】略 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where will the competition be held? A. At school. B. At the Children Centre. C. At Children’s Hospital. 19. How will the woman help the children? A. By taking some poetry books to them. B. By telling them the meanings of the poems. C. By teaching them how to read poems. 20. When will the competition be held? A. This weekend. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】略 笔试部分（90分） 第一部分 选择题（三大题：共45分） 三、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. China is ________ Asian country with a long history. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的亚洲国家。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，特指某一个。根据“China is...Asian country with a long history.”可知，此处是泛指一个亚洲的国家，Asian是元音音素开头的单词，故要用冠词an。故选B。 22. I don’t think that I’ve been ready ________ my driving test yet. A. for B. to C. with D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我还没有准备好参加驾驶考试。 考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；with和；of……的。be ready for“为……准备”，故选A。 23. —What’s the ________ of that policeman’s gesture? —Stop. A. news B. matter C. problem D. meaning 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个警察的手势是什么意思？——停止。 考查名词辨析。news新闻；matter事情；problem问题；meaning意思。根据“What’s the...of that policeman’s gesture?”和“Stop.”可知，此处是询问那个警察的手势是什么意思。故选D。 24. —Without my ________, you can’t use my computer. —OK, I know. A. key B. help C. expression D. permission 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——没有我的许可，你不能使用我的电脑。——好的，我知道。 考查名词辨析。key钥匙；help帮助；expression表达；permission许可。根据“Without my..., you can’t use my computer.”可知，此处指的是没有许可，对方就不能使用电脑。故选D。 25. Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it. A. wasted B. wastes C. was wasted D. is wasted 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：每天，我们学校浪费了太多的水。我们应该节省它。 考查一般现在时被动语态。根据“Every day”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语water与动词waste之间是被动关系，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态，结构为is/am/are done。故选D。 26. —The boys are talking about the football match _______. —Yes. They have so many fun things to share. A. easily B. happily C. sadly D. angrily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那群男孩非常开心地讨论足球比赛。——是的，他们总能分享许多有趣的事。 考查副词辨析。easily简单地；happily快乐地；sadly伤心地；angrily生气地。根据“They have so many fun things to share.”可知，讨论有趣的事情，应该是很快乐的，故选B。 27. —I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning. —That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us then. A. has B. had C. was having D. has had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天上午10点我在办公室见到了史密斯先生。——这是不可能的。那时他正在和我们一起开英语派对。 考查过去进行时。根据句中的时间关键词“at ten yesterday morning”可知指过去的某个时间正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时。故选C。 28. The aliens landed on this planet ________ an accident. A. according to B. because of C. close to D. in order to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外星人降落在这个星球上是因为一次事故。 考查介词短语。according to根据；because of因为；close to接近；in order to为了。根据“an accident”可知，发生事故是外星人降落在这个星球上的原因，应用because of。故选B。 29. —How did Tom feel when he knew the exciting news? —His eyes ________ and he jumped up and down. A. poured out B. took out C. looked out D. popped out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当汤姆知道这个激动人心的消息时，他是什么感觉？——他的眼睛瞪大了，他跳来跳去。 考查动词短语。poured out倾倒；took out取出；looked out向外看；popped out瞪大。根据“he jumped up and down.”可知，他非常激动，因此此处指的是他的眼睛瞪大了。故选D。 30. —It will be sunny tomorrow. Shall we go out to enjoy the sunshine? —________. A. I think so B. I don’t agree C. That’s kind of you D. That’s a good idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天将会是晴天。我们出去晒晒太阳好吗？——那是个好主意。 考查情景交际。I think so我认为是这样；I don’t agree我不同意；That’s kind of you你人真好；That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“Shall we go out to enjoy the sunshine?”可知，对方提出建议，此处使用“That’s a good idea”表示接受对方的提议。故选D。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests (请求) for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is ____31____ it is a very direct (直接的) question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to ____32____ how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the ____33____ they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how ____34____ they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your ____35____ because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are ____36____ . They include expressions such as “Could you please… ?” or “May I ask... ?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to ____37____ time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but.” before ____38____ help. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, ____39____ is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you ____40____ better with other people. 31. A. if B. until C. unless D. because 32. A. learn B. share C. suggest D. mind 33. A. road B. way C. model D. decision 34. A. long B. far C. soon D. well 35. A. classmates B. teachers C. leaders D. patients 36. A. taller B. lower C. longer D. shorter 37. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost 38. A. looking for B. asking for C. leaving for D. caring for 39. A. That B. This C. One D. It 40. A. communicate B. love C. teach D. expect 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何在不同的情况下使用正确的语言。 【31题详解】 句意：两个都是正确的，但是第一个听起来不那么礼貌。 if如果；until直到；unless除非；because因为。根据“Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is...it is a very direct (直接的) question.”可知，此处是介绍第一个问题听起来不礼貌的原因。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我们还需要学会在寻求帮助时如何礼貌。 learn学习；share分享；suggest建议；mind介意。根据“We also need to...how to be polite when we ask for help.”可知，此处是指学习在寻求帮助时如何礼貌。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：好的演讲者会在不同的场合改变他们说话的方式。 road路；way方式；model模型；decision决定。根据“Good speakers change the...they speak in different situations.”可知，此处是指改变说话的方式。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们在和谁说话，或者他们对彼此的了解程度。 long长的；far远的；soon不久；well好地。根据“how...they know each other.”和“because you know them well.”可知，此处表示他们彼此了解得有多好。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：你可以直接问同学问题，因为你很了解他们。 classmates同学；teachers老师；leaders领导；patients病人。根据“because you know them well.”可知，和同学很了解。可以直接问他们问题。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：礼貌的问题通常比较长。 taller更长的；lower更低的；longer更长的；shorter更短的。根据“They include expressions such as ‘Could you please… ?’ or ‘May I ask... ?’”和常识可知，礼貌的问题一般很长。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：有时我们甚至需要花时间来提出一个请求。 pay支付，与for搭配；take花费，主语是it；spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物。spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，我们可能首先对陌生人说，“对不起，我想知道你是否能帮助我”或“我很抱歉打扰你，但是……”，然后再寻求帮助。 looking for寻找；asking for要求；leaving for出发动身；caring for照料。ask for help“寻求帮助”，固定短语。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，学习如何在不同的情况下使用正确的语言是很重要的。 That那个；This这个；One一个；It它。根据“When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.”以及分析句子可知，此处是it作形式主语。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：这将帮助你更好地与其他人沟通。 communicate沟通；love爱；teach教授；expect期待。根据“This will help you...better with other people.”可知，此处是指更好地与其他人沟通。communicate with sb表示“与某人沟通”。故选A。 五、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题1. 5分，满分24分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helping people is nothing new to many teenagers. Some teenagers often work as volunteers and help others. Two teenagers came to our radio station and shared their experience about being a volunteer. Here’s what they said. Lucy, 13, said. “I love volunteering! I often go around and clean up yards for some old people. You know, they are too old to clean them up. I usually make gifts for some women on Mother’s Day. And soon I’ll help with a Christmas dinner for the old or single people. I love the feeling when people smile at me.” Peter, 14, said, “I often volunteer to teach young children how to read. When I see the happiness on their faces, I feel very proud. When they learn a new word, I always praise them and often encourage them to learn more words. Young children like me. They say that I am a good teacher. I’m very happy when I am with the children.” 41. What does Lucy often do as a volunteer? A. She helps some old people. B. She makes gifts for children. C. She cooks for her family. D. She reads books for some women. 42. Who does Peter usually help? A. Young children. B. Poor children C. Sick children. D. Disabled children. 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “praise” in the text? A. 批评 B. 改正 C. 表扬 D. 欣赏 44. What can we learn from the text? A. Peter doesn’t like stay with the children. B. Lucy only helps cook for her mother. C. Peter often helps old people read. D. Lucy and Peter have the same experience. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两位青少年志愿者Lucy和Peter的志愿者经历。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often go around and clean up yards for some old people. You know, they are too old to clean them up. I usually make gifts for some women on Mother’s Day. And soon I’ll help with a Christmas dinner for the old or single people.”可知，Lucy经常作为志愿者帮助一些老人。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often volunteer to teach young children how to read.”可知，Peter经常帮助的是年轻的孩子。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When they learn a new word, I always praise them and often encourage them to learn more words.”可知，当孩子们薛乐乐新单词以后，Peter会鼓励他们，可推知“praise”是褒义词，在这里的意思是“表扬”。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Two teenagers came to our radio station and shared their experience about being a volunteer.”可知，Lucy和Peter都是志愿者，他们的经历虽然不同，但都是在帮助他人。故选D。 B How green are you? Do you know how to be green? Here are some ideas for you. Reduce Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one is still useful. Reuse Reuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair (修理) it instead of throwing it away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle. 45. Which of the following means “use less”? A. Reuse. B. Reduce. C. Recycle. D. Remember. 46. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box? A. Because you can use them again. B. Because you can burn them. C. Because you can throw them away. D. Because you can change them into something else. 47. What is the text mainly about? A. How to produce things. B. How to burn things. C. How to buy things. D. How to be green. 48. The text may come from a ________. A. history book B. dictionary C. storybook D. magazine 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何做到环保，包括减少使用、重复使用和回收利用。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reduce means ‘use less’.”可知，减少的意思是“少用”。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.”可知，最好用瓷杯和饭盒，因为你可以再次使用它们。故选A。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how to be green? Here are some ideas for you.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何做到环保。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you know how to be green? Here are some ideas for you.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何做到环保，因此可能来自一本杂志。故选D。 C The World for Teenagers Learning Feelings Communication Community Activities ☆☆☆ Question in June: What do you often do after class? Linda from Britain I often use old clothes that people don’t wear any more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up a website to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now I plan to write a new book to use old clothes. Lin Lin from China Museums often teach me a lot. I have ever been to many museums, such as the ones in Harbin, Xi’an and so on. But the Hangzhou National Tea Museum is my favorite. It’s in this museum that I knew about the history of tea. I watched the tea art performances. They showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with tea sets. Amy from Canada I often cock Chinese food at home and I like Yunnan Rice Noodles best. To make the food, we need to have rice noodles, chicken soup. chicken vegetables and eggs. My parents often cook Chinese food as well, such as mapo tofu, hot pot. However, gongbao chicken is their favorite. 49. How many ways did Linda use to sell the bags? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 50. What food does Amy’s parents like best? A. Yunnan Rice Noodles. B. Hot pot. C. Mapo tofu D. Gongbao chicken. 51. What can we learn from the text? A. Linda wrote a new book to use old clothes. B. Linlin knew about the history of tea in Xi’an. C. Amy is good at cooking Canadian food at home. D. The teenagers do something meaningful after class. 52. What’s the text about? A. Learning. B. Feelings. C. Community. D. Activities. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个来自不同国家的青少年课后活动的情况。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据Linda from Britain下的内容中“I opened a small shop in my community and set up a website to sell the bags online.”可知，琳达在社区开了一家小店，还建了一个网站，在网上销售这些包，是两种售卖方式。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据Amy from Canada下的内容中“My parents often cook Chinese food as well, such as mapo tofu, hot pot. However, gongbao chicken is their favourite.”可知，艾米的父母最喜欢宫保鸡丁。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Question in June: What do you often do after class?”和文章内容可知，三位青少年在课后做一些有意义的事情。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Question in June: What do you often do after class?”可知，文章主要介绍了三个来自不同国家的青少年课后活动的情况。故选D。 D Have fun at our school clubs. Three clubs were started in our school because of Double Reduction Policy（“双减”政策）this term. Welcome to join them. Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. But long before that, when paper wasn’t invented, Chinese people already used similar skills to make cutouts（剪切图）on leaves, leather and silk. It reached the top during the Qing Dynasty（1636-1912）. Do you like it? So please come! Chinese Knots Club Chinese knots, begun in Tang and Song Dynasty（618-1279）, have the meanings of reunion（团聚）, friendliness, warm, marriage, love etc. And each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to make a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. Want to know more? Join us! Shadow Puppet Plays Club The shadow puppet play has a long history. It started from the Western Han Dynasty, prevailed（盛行）in the Tang and Qing Dynasty and spread to West Asia and Europe during the Yuan Dynasty. It tells us about historical stories, passing on customs and traditional culture. Want to know more? Come, please! 53. Which of the following are mentioned about paper cutting? ①The history of paper cutting art. ②The reason why people like paper cutting. ③The time when paper was invented. ④The materials that people used for cutting. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 54. Which part of a Chinese knot mainly shows its different meanings? A. The colour. B. The shape. C. The rope. D. The size. 55. In which dynasty did people firstly know shadow puppet plays? A. Yuan Dynasty. B. Tang Dynasty. C. Western Han Dynasty. D. Qing Dynasty. 56. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text? A. To make a short introduction to Chinese history. B. To give some details about traditional Chinese culture. C. To explain why people like traditional Chinese culture. D. To encourage some students to take part in their activities. 【答案】53. D 54. B 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校三个与中国传统文化相关的俱乐部。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. But long before that, when paper wasn’t invented, Chinese people already used similar skills to make cutouts（剪切图）on leaves, leather and silk.”可知，提到了剪纸艺术的历史和人们使用的剪纸材料，即①④。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And each shape has its own meaning.”可知，中国结不同的形状表达了不同的含义。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It started from the Western Han Dynasty”可知，皮影戏始于西汉。故选C。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学校三个与中国传统文化相关的俱乐部，目的是鼓励同学们来加入。故选D。 第二节（共4小题，每小题1. 5分，满分6分） Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? ___57___ In general, Kids can build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. ___58___ If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life. ___59___ For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? ___60___ Or can you stand up for someone in need? Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. A. You should learn to speak in public. B. It is the ability to do something difficult. C. Courage always stands side by side with fear. D. Can you listen to the new person in your group? E. Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. E 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了什么是勇气。 【57题详解】 根据上一句“Then what is courage?”可知此处应对“勇气”定义做出解释。选项B“它是去做一些困难的事情的能力。”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据上一句“Many people talk about connections between courage and fear.”可知，许多人谈论勇气和恐惧之间的联系。说明这两者是如影随形的。选项C“勇气总是和恐惧如影随形。”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据上一句“Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life.”可知，勇气不仅仅意味着伟大的行动，比如拯救自己的生命。此处应是介绍勇气的其他含义。选项E“勇气也意味着我们日常生活中较小的行动。”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据上一句“Can you be kind to the new kid in class?”和下一句“Or can you stand up for someone in need?”可知，此处应也是can提问的关于勇气的问题。选项D“你能听小组里的新人说话吗？”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（四大题：共45分） 六、阅读回答（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Notice A music show is coming! There will be singing and the school band will play. Date & time: Tuesday. 4 May. 4 p. m.—5: 30 p. m. Place: School hall Tickets: Students: free Parents: ¥20 each Everyone is welcome. 61. What kind of show will be held? ________________________________ 62. What time will the show begin? ________________________________ 63. Where will the show be held? ________________________________ 64. How much should one student and her parents pay? ________________________________ 【答案】61. A music show. 62 At 4 p. m. 63. In/At the school hall. 64. ¥40. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则通知，介绍了学校的音乐表演。 【61题详解】 根据“A music show is coming! There will be singing and the school band will play.”可知，将要举行音乐表演。故填A music show. 【62题详解】 根据“4 p. m.—5: 30 p. m.”可知，下午四点开始。故填At 4 p. m. 【63题详解】 根据“Place: School hall”可知，在学校礼堂举行。故填In/At the school hall. 【64题详解】 根据“Students: free Parents: ¥20 each”可知，学生免费，父母每人20，一共需要40元故填¥40. 七、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 For years, Mickey Mouse has been the most popular cartoon character in the world. But how did Mickey Mouse get his start? Mickey Mouse ____65____ (create) by Walt Disney. Walt Disney was born in Illinois, the USA, in 1901. He began drawing comics as a teenager, and got a job making cartoon films. He moved to Hollywood in 1923. Disney saw his ____66____ (one) real success with a cartoon character called Oswald the Rabbit. However, he got into an argument(争吵) with the company he worked for, and had to leave. He decided ____67____ (make) his own company with a new character. According to Disney, there was a mouse in office, and it often came up on ____68____ (he) desk while he was working. A mouse would make a ____69____ (good) cartoon character than others, he thought. In 1928, he introduced his new character in the first cartoon with sound, Steamboat Willie. Steamboat Willie was a hit around the world. Its star? Mickey Mouse, of course. In the ____70____ (begin), Mickey Mouse did not speak. The first time Mickey Mouse spoke was in a cartoon in 1929. Walt Disney himself provided the voice for Mickey Mouse. He took great pride in this, and did the voice for Mickey Mouse in all of Mickey’s ____71____ (film) up until the late 1940s. 【答案】65. was created 66. first 67. to make 68. his 69. better 70. beginning 71. films 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍米老鼠的创作过程和发展。 【65题详解】 句意：米老鼠是由华特·迪士尼创造的。主语“Mickey Mouse”是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态；主语是单数，所以be动词是was，create的过去分词是created。故填was created。 【66题详解】 句意：迪斯尼看到了他的第一个真正的成功，是一个叫做兔子奥斯瓦尔德的卡通人物。此处在句中作定语修饰其后的名词，用序数词first，故填first。 【67题详解】 句意：他决定以一种新的性格开创自己的公司。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to make。 【68题详解】 句意：据迪士尼说，办公室里有一只老鼠，当他工作的时候，它经常出现在他的桌子上。此处在句中作定语修饰desk，用形容词性物主代词his，故填his。 【69题详解】 句意：他想，一只老鼠比其他动物更适合做卡通人物。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级better，故填better。 【70题详解】 句意：一开始，米老鼠不说话。in the beginning“一开始”，固定短语，故填beginning。 【71题详解】 句意：他为此感到非常自豪，直到20世纪40年代末，他都为米老鼠的所有电影配音。all修饰可数名词复数，故填films。 八、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面1—5小题。 Life in 2050 The Hotel Whale The Hotel Whale is built under the water. It is（A）________ the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre. Mrs Peng: “When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. （B）他们从不感到无聊！” Forever Green Houses These houses are both “green” and “smart”. There is glass outside the house. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for（C） each house. In the bathroom. your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you need more food. Mr Yu: “When we were living in our old house we were using more energy. I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.（D）They will satisfy everyone.” The CJ3 The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car. The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to （E） make electricity for the car. The CJ3 has an electronic map and is driven by a computer. You tell the computer （F）____72____ you want to go. Then you sit back and relax as the car takes you there. Mr Hu: “While I was driving my old car, I was polluting the city. Now, with the new technology in my CJ3, I’m helping protect the environment.” 72. 在文中（A）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词： ________; ________ 73. 将文中画线部分（B）译成英语： ________________________________ 74. 写出文中画线部分（C）和（E）的同义词或近义词： ________; ________ 75. 将文中画线部分（D）改写为： Everyone will be ________ ________ them. 76. 从文中找出两种The CJ3所用气体的名称： ________; ________ 【答案】72. ①. in ②. where 73. They were never bored./They never felt bored. 74. ①. every ②. produce 75. ①. satisfied##happy##pleased ②. with 76. ①. hydrogen ②. oxygen 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2050年的生活。 【72题详解】 根据“...the shape of ”可知，此处是短语in the shape of“以……的形状”；根据“You tell the computer （F）...you want to go.”可知，此处是宾语从句，表示“你告诉电脑你要去哪里”，用where表示“在哪里”。故填in；where。 【73题详解】 分析句子可知，本句是一般过去时；他们“They”；never“从不”；感到无聊“be/feel bored”；主语是复数，be动词用were，feel的过去式为felt。 故填They were never bored!/They never felt bored! 【74题详解】 each表示“每个”，同义词为every；根据“make electricity for the car.”可知，此处指为汽车发电。produce“生产”。 故填every；produce。 【75题详解】 划线部分意为“他们会让每个人都满意”。be satisfied/happy/pleased with表示“对……感到满意”。故填satisfied/happy/pleased；with。 【76题详解】 根据“The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car. The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car.”可知，这两种气体分别是hydrogen和oxygen。故填hydrogen；oxygen。 九、书面表达（满分20分） 77. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将组织关于“Body language”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。 内容包括： 1. 重要意义： 2. 举例说明： 3. 观点总结。 要求： 1. 词数80—100，开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数： 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning, boys and girls, I’m happy to stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 Good morning, boys and girls, I’m very happy to stand here and give my speech. My name is Li Hua. My speech is about the body language in our daily life. I think it’s important to improve our body language because everyone knows that body language is very useful. In our daily life, we can see body language everywhere, and even in games. Last Friday, we had a party. One of the games was called What is it? We worked in pairs. The host showed different words. Then one person tried his best to tell the other one the word by using body language, and the other person tried to guess what it was. It was really funny. We made many funny mistakes. From the game, we knew the importance of body language. So I think improving our body language is really important. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明肢体语言的重要意义； 第二步，具体阐述肢体语言如何重要； 第三步，最后进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①try one’s best to do尽某人做大努力做某事 ②make mistakes犯错 ③the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] I think it’s important to improve our body language because everyone knows that body language is very useful.(宾语从句；原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null