Unit 1 Looking Forwards 单元知识点学案-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册

选择性单元回顾·总结提升 选择性必修第四册Unit1 单元知识点学案 1.______________adj.复杂的 2._____________ adj.许多的,很多的 3._____________ adj.认真思考的，深思的 4. _____________ n.可供选择的事物 5. _____________v.（由……）引起 6. _____________ n.情况，情形 Ⅱ.高频短语 1. 面对……_____________ 2. 采取行动_____________ 3. 以……为基础；基于_____________ 4. 4. 相比之下；与之相比_____________ 5. 致力于……_____________ 6. 6. 放过；放弃；错过（机会）_____________ 7. 推迟……；使……延期_____________ 8. 8. 权衡；仔细考虑；估量_____________ 9. 由……引起，起因于_____________ 10. 10. 有相同的特征（或特点等）_____________ 11. 回顾；回忆_____________ 12. 12. 充分利用 _____________ 13. come one's way_____________ 14. 14. long to do sth._____________ 15. in desperation_____________ 16. 16. be forced to do sth._____________ 17. be prepared for_____________ 18. 18. insights into_____________ 19. cannot help but do sth._____________ 20. 20. on a daily basis_____________ 21. turn down_____________ 22. 22. have a passion fo_____________ Ⅲ.经典句型 1. 下一刻，我们就睁开了双眼，发现自己在思考，甚至在担忧可能是人生中最重要的事情——未来。 The next, our eyes are open and _____________possibly the most important issue of our lives—the future. 2. 正如我们许多人已知道的那样，对未来有计划并不能保证它们都会成为现实。 _____________ having plans in place for the future is no guarantee that they will become reality. 3. 有趣的是，一些早期的福尔摩斯的故事是道尔在伦敦行医期间等候病人的时候创作的。 Interestingly, Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories_____________ 4. 但如果我在考试中表现得不够好，不能进入医学院会怎么样呢? _____________ to get into the Medical School? 5. 事实上，它已经成为美国历史上最著名的诗歌之一，这不仅是因为其自然的风格，还因为其对人性的深刻洞察。 It has in fact become one of the most famous American poems of all time, not only because of its natural style,_________________________________________ 6. 在大多数情况下，一旦我们做出了决定，就没有回头路了。 Once we make a decision, in most circumstances,_____________________________ 7. 虽然这首诗的作者考虑改天再探索另一条路，但是他知道获得这种机会的可能性微乎其微。 Although the writer of the poem considers taking the other path another day, he knows_______________________________ 8. 就像作者一样，我们能做的只有在回首往事时“轻声叹息”，幻想事情本可以成为什么样子。 Like the writer, ___________________________________________ and imagine what could have been. 答案： 1. complex adj.复杂的 2. numerous adj.许多的,很多的 3. thoughtful adj.认真思考的，深思的 4. alternative n.可供选择的事物 5. arise v.（由……）引起 6. circumstance n.情况，情形 1. 面对……in the face of 2. 采取行动take action 3. 以……为基础；基于 be based on/upon 4. 相比之下；与之相比by contrast 5. 致力于……devote oneself to 6. 放过；放弃；错过（机会）pass up 7. 推迟……；使……延期put off 8. 权衡；仔细考虑；估量weigh up 9. 由……引起，起因于 arise from 10. 有相同的特征（或特点等） have...in common 11. 回顾；回忆look back on 12. 充分利用 make the most of 13. come one's way发生在某人身上 14. long to do sth.渴望做某事 15. in desperation绝望地；不顾一切地 16. be forced to do sth.被迫做某事 17. be prepared for为……做准备 18. insights into对……的洞察 19. cannot help but do sth.忍不住做某事 20. on a daily basis每天 21. turn down拒绝；调低；关小 22. have a passion for对……有强烈的爱好 Ⅲ.经典句型 1. 下一刻，我们就睁开了双眼，发现自己在思考，甚至在担忧可能是人生中最重要的事情——未来。 The next, our eyes are open and we find ourselves wondering or even worrying about possibly the most important issue of our lives—the future. 2. 正如我们许多人已知道的那样，对未来有计划并不能保证它们都会成为现实。 As many of us already know, having plans in place for the future is no guarantee that they will become reality. 3. 有趣的是，一些早期的福尔摩斯的故事是道尔在伦敦行医期间等候病人的时候创作的。 Interestingly, Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he was waiting for patients in his medical practice in London. 4. 但如果我在考试中表现得不够好，不能进入医学院会怎么样呢? But what if I don't do well enough in the exam to get into the Medical School? 5. 事实上，它已经成为美国历史上最著名的诗歌之一，这不仅是因为其自然的风格，还因为其对人性的深刻洞察。 It has in fact become one of the most famous American poems of all time, not only because of its natural style, but also because of its thoughtful insights into human nature. 6. 在大多数情况下，一旦我们做出了决定，就没有回头路了。 Once we make a decision, in most circumstances, there is no going back. 7. 虽然这首诗的作者考虑改天再探索另一条路，但是他知道获得这种机会的可能性微乎其微。 Although the writer of the poem considers taking the other path another day, he knows it's unlikely that he will ever have the opportunity to do so. 8. 就像作者一样，我们能做的只有在回首往事时“轻声叹息”，幻想事情本可以成为什么样子。 Like the writer, all we can do is look backwards “with a sigh” and imagine what could have been. 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$