2025届高三英语一轮复习新课标3000词强化练习13

高中英语新课标3000词强化练习（13） Part 1 单词默写 单词 词性及词义 考频 1201. glass n.玻璃杯；玻璃 56 1202. global* adj. 全球的；全世界的；球形的 92 1203. globe** n. 地球；天体；地球仪 9 1204. glove n. 手套 20 1205. glue n. 胶水 1 1206. go vi. 去，走 1445 1207. goal* n. 目标，目的；球门；进球 138 1208. goat** n. 山羊 0 1209. gold n. 金，黄金 43 1210. golf** n. 高尔夫球运动 10 1211. good adj. 好的 n. 好处；用处；利益；善，好事 1705 1212. goodbye(bye) interj.（=<美>goodby）再见 n.（=<美>goodby）告别 15 1213. goods* n.货物，商品 72 1214. government n.政府；政体；治理；管理 128 1215. grab** vt.抓取；逮住，夺取；匆忙地做 5 1216. grade n.年级；级别；成绩；评分等级 vt.将……按级分类；批改（作业等） 90 1217. gradually** adv. 逐渐地 46 1218. graduate* n.（尤指学士）学位获得者；<美>毕业生 vi.接受学位；〈美>毕业 vt.〈美>授予……学位；使毕业 65 1219. grain** n.谷物；谷粒 5 1220. grammar n.语法 11 1221. gramme(gram)** n. 克 1 1222. grand** adj.宏伟的；庄重的；主要的 18 1223. granddaughter n. 孙女；外孙女 6 1224. grandfather(grandpa) n.（外）祖父 38 1225. grandmother(grandma) n.（外）祖母 20 1226. grandparent n.（外）祖父母 19 1227. grandson n. 孙子；外孙 4 1228. grape n.葡萄 3 1229. grasp** n., vt.抓住；抓牢；理解 12 1230. grass n.草；草地 35 1231. grateful** adj.（表示）感激的 27 1232. gravity** n.重力，引力；严肃；严重 10 1233. great adj.伟大的；巨大的；崇高的；〈口>美妙的 469 1234. greedy** adj.贪婪的 3 1235. green adj.绿色的 n.绿色；（城市）公共草地 119 1236. greenhouse* n. 温室；暖房 adj. 温室效应的 21 1237. greet** vt.问候；招呼 37 1238. grey adj.灰色的 n.灰色 15 1239. grocery** n.食品杂货店 38 1240. ground n.地面；场地；[常作~s]理由；根据 93 1241. group vt.使形成组（或归类）；聚集 vi.聚集 n.组；团体 275 1242. grow vt.种植，栽种 vi.生长，成长；发育 314 1243. guarantee** n., vt.保证；担保 30 1244. guard n.看守；卫兵；哨兵 vt.守卫；警卫；保卫；看守 14 1245. guess v., n.猜测；推测 51 1246. guest n.客人，宾客 52 1247. guidance** n.指导，引导；咨询 17 1248. guide n.指南；向导；导游 vt.给……领路；引导；指导 147 1249. guideline* n. 指导方针；指导原则；行动纲领；准则 10 1250. guilty** adj.有罪的；有过失的；内疚的 18 1251. guitar n.吉他 7 1252. gun n.炮；枪 7 1253. guy* n.〈口>家伙；小伙子 27 1254. gym* n.〈口>体操馆；健身房；体育；体操 33 1255. gymnastics* n.体育馆；健身房 6 1256. habit n.习惯；（动植物的）习性 136 1257. habitat** n. (动作植物的)生活环境，栖息地 14 1258. hair n.头发，毛发 37 1259. half adv.一半 n.半，一半为/定 151 1260. hall n.大厅；礼堂 49 1261. ham** n. 火腿，火腿肉 2 1262. hamburger n.汉堡包；汉堡牛排（或煎牛肉饼） 11 1263. hand vt.递，给 n.手；（钟表等的）指针；人手 303 1264. handbag n.手提包；旅行包 4 1265. handkerchief** n.手帕 1 1266. handle** vt.触，摸；拿；弄；抓；操作；操纵；管理；处理；应付 68 1267. handsome adj.英俊的，漂亮的；可观的；慷慨的 6 1268. handwriting** n.书写，手写；笔迹 20 1269. hang v.悬挂（过去式和过去分词常作hung）；（被）吊死，（被）绞死（过去式和过去分词常作hanged） 43 1270. happen vi.（偶然）发生；（后接不定式）碰巧 224 1271. happy adj.愉快的；乐意的；满意的；幸福的，美满的 188 1272. hard adj.困难的；艰难的；坚硬的 adv.费力地；困难地；困苦地 323 1273. hardly adv.几乎不 69 1274. harm** vt., n.伤害，损害；危害 34 1275. harmful adj. （尤指对健康或环境）有害的，导致损害的 47 1276. harmonious** adj. 友好和睦的；和谐的；协调的；和谐的 2 1277. harmony** n.和睦；融洽；友好；和谐，协调 19 1278. harvest** n., vt.收割，收获 24 1279. hat n.帽子 20 1280. hatch** v. 孵化；破壳；使（小鸟、小鱼、小虫等）浮出；策划，密谋 20 1281. hate vt.憎恨；对……感到遗憾；不喜欢 48 1282. have(has) vt.有 5126 1283. he pron.[主格]他 3003 1284. head n.头；头部；首领 vt.为……的首脑；率领（代表团等）；使（车、船等）朝某处行进 174 1285. headache n.头痛；麻烦事 8 1286. health n.健康 187 1287. healthy adj. 健康的，健壮的 102 1288. hear v.听见 274 1289. heart n.心；心脏；内心，心灵；心情 162 1290. heat n.热；热度 vt.加热 85 1291. heavy adj.重的；大量的；浓密的；剧烈的；繁重的 65 1292. height n.高度；身高 30 1293. hello interj.你（们）好（表示问候）；喂（用以唤起别人注意） 29 1294. help v.帮助；对……有好处 n.帮助；帮手 963 1295. helpful adj. 有用的；有益的；有帮助的；愿意帮忙的 52 1296. hen n.母鸡 6 1297. hence** adv.因此；所以 2 1298. her pron.[she的宾格]她；[she的所有格]她的 1431 1299. herb** n. 草药；香草；草本植物 2 1300. here adv.在这里；向这里 243 本词汇表共收 3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词（表中加有一个 * 号），累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。 Part 2 选词填空 (1) A. gravity B. goal C. grateful D. greedy E. guard F. guideline G. grain H. grade I. grocery J. guarantee 1. The main ___ of the project is to improve the local water supply system. 2. She was ___ for the support she received during her difficult times. 3. The teacher was impressed by the high ___ achieved by all the students. 4. The ___ of the situation became apparent when the satellite malfunctioned. 5. Farmers harvested a rich ___ of wheat this season, ensuring ample supply. 6. The new health ___ emphasize the importance of a balanced diet and exercise. 7. The ___ store on the corner has fresh produce and daily essentials. 8. The insurance company provides a full ___ for all types of vehicle repairs. 9. He was accused of being ___ and always wanting more than his fair share. 10. The security team will ___ the premises during the event to ensure safety. Answers: 1-5 BCHAG 6-10 FIJDE (2) A. gym B. guide C. handle D. habitat E. hatch F. harmful G. harvest H. harmonious I. hence J. guilty 1. The farmer's successful ___ ensured enough food for the entire village. 2. The judge found him ___ of all charges after the trial concluded. 3. The tour ___ provided detailed information about the historic landmarks. 4. Excessive consumption of sugary drinks can be ___ to your health. 5. The birdwatcher observed the chicks as they began to ___ from their eggs. 6. Regular exercise at the ___ helps maintain physical fitness and well-being. 7. The new law aims to protect the natural ___ of endangered species. 8. The project requires a skilled manager to ___ complex situations effectively. 9. She always strives to create a ___ work environment for her team. 10. He forgot to set his alarm clock, ___ he missed his morning meeting. Answers: 1-5 GJBFE 6-10 ADCHI Part 3 中译英 1. 人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。 （grant） It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are more likely to be favored by their employers. 2. 回忆起那段收获满满的志愿者经历, 他依旧对当时给予他帮助的当地居民心怀感激。 (grateful) Recalling the rewarding/fruitful experience of being a volunteer, he is still/ remains grateful to the local residents who helped him at that time. 3. 坦率地说，考试分数只能作为一个参考，不能作为评价的唯一标准。(guideline) Frankly speaking, a grade in a test is just a guideline, not the only standard for evaluation. 4. 在澳大利亚期间，他养成了每天和父母视频通话的习惯。(habit) He developed/ formed/got into the habit of making video calls with his parents during his stay in Australia. 5. 门后挂着毛巾和睡衣，方便客人使用。(hang) Towels and pajamas are hanging behind the door for the convenience of the guests. 6. 令人宽慰的是，爆炸发生时碰巧车间里没有人。(happen) To our relief, nobody happened to be in the workshop when the explosion occurred. 7. 他一直提醒自己不要对他人太苛刻。(hard) He keeps reminding himself not to be (too) hard on others. 8. 他高中一毕业就迫不及待地出国旅游去了。（Hardly） Hardly had he graduated from the high school when he hurried to travel aboard. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$