2025届高三英语一轮复习新课标3000词强化练习12

高中英语新课标3000词强化练习（12） Part 1 单词默写 单词 词性及词义 考频 1101. flower n.花 89 1102. flu** n.流行性感冒 5 1103. fluent** adj.流利的；（文体）流畅的 4 1104. fly vi.飞，飞行；乘（或驾驶）飞机等 vt.使飞；驾驶（飞机等）；乘……的飞机 n.苍蝇 147 1105. focus* v.（使）聚焦；集中 n.焦点；焦距；（兴趣等的）集中点，中心 135 1106. foggy** adj.有雾的 3 1107. fold** vt.折叠 20 1108. folk** n.人们 adj.民间的 20 1109. follow vt.跟随；遵照 vi.跟随 494 1110. fond** adj.喜爱的 17 1111. food n. 食物 482 1112. foot(pl. feet) n.脚（[复]feet）；英尺（[复]foot 或feet） 125 1113. football n.足球 41 1114. for prep.为了…… conj.因为 4648 1115. force n.力，力量，力气；势力；军队，兵力 vt.强迫，迫使 103 1116. forecast** v., n.预测，预报 11 1117. forehead** n.额，前额 1 1118. foreign adj.外国的；对外的 67 1119. forest n.林区；森林 85 1120. forever** adv.永远 23 1121. forget v.忘记 139 1122. forgive** vt.原谅 17 1123. fork n. 餐叉；（树的）分叉；（路的）分岔 v.（使）成叉状；分岔 2 1124. form n.形式，方式；外形；表格 vt.形成；构成；组织，建立 vi.成形 197 1125. formal* adj.正式的 21 1126. format** n. 总体安排，计划；设计；（出版物的）版式，开本；格式 4 1127. former* adj.在前的；以前的；（两者中）前面的 33 1128. fortunately* adv.幸运地；幸亏 18 1129. forty num. 四十 12 1130. forward* adv. 向前 65 1131. found** vt.创立；创建 448 1132. foundation** n.基金（会）；基础；创办 25 1133. fountain** n.喷泉；泉水；源泉 8 1134. four num. 四 199 1135. fourteen num. 十四 10 1136. fourth num. 第四 13 1137. fox** n.狐 8 1138. France n. 法国 45 1139. frank* adj.坦白的，直率的；真诚的 11 1140. free adj.自由的；免费的 vt.使自由，解放；使摆脱，清除 255 1141. freedom** n.自由 53 1142. freeze** vi.结冰；凝固 38 1143. French adj. 法国的；法语的；法国人的 n. 法国人；法语 67 1144. frequency** n. 频率；发生率；重复率；频率 4 1145. frequently* adv. 经常地；频繁地 43 1146. fresh adj.新鲜的 65 1147. friction** n. 摩擦(力)；分歧，不合；争执 0 1148. Friday n. 星期五 69 1149. fridge(refrigerator) n.冰箱 8 1150. friend n.朋友 457 1151. friendly adj.朋友（般）的；友好的 87 1152. friendship n.友谊；友好 57 1153. frightened* adj. 受惊的；害怕的 19 1154. frog** n.蛙 7 1155. from prep.从……；从……来 2251 1156. front n.前线；前面 118 1157. frontier** n. 国界；边界；边境；（学科或活动的）尖端，边缘 3 1158. frost** n. 霜；严寒天气；霜冻 1 1159. fruit n.水果；产物；成果 56 1160. fry** vt.油煎，油炒，油炸 n.油煎食品；[fries]油炸土豆 18 1161. fuel** n.燃料 v.加燃料；加油 35 1162. full adj.（充）满的；完全的；<口>饱的 182 1163. fun n.乐趣 147 1164. function* n.功能；作用 vi.活动；运转；起作用 59 1165. fund* n.基金 40 1166. fundamental** adj.基本的；基础的；主要的 9 1167. funny adj.滑稽的；逗人发笑的 47 1168. furniture** n.[总称]家具 31 1169. further* adj.更多的；另外的 adv.进一步地 65 1170. future n. 将来；未来 adj. 将来的；未来的 179 1171. gain** n.获得；[~s]收益 vt.获得；增加 vi.受益；增加 96 1172. gallery** n.走廊；（艺术品）陈列馆（或室）；画廊 54 1173. game n.游戏；运动；比赛；[总称]猎物 171 1174. gap* n.豁口，缺口；间隔；隔阂；差距 25 1175. garbage** n.垃圾 25 1176. garden n.花园 128 1177. garlic** n.大蒜；大蒜头 3 1178. gas* n.气；气体；煤气；可燃气体 48 1179. gate n.大门 13 1180. gather* vt.使集合；使聚集；收集；搜集 vi.集合；聚集 61 1181. gender** n.性别；（名词、代词等的）性 4 1182. general adj.普遍的；一般的；总的 75 1183. generate** vt. 产生；引起 13 1184. generation* n.一代（人） 65 1185. generous* adj.慷慨的，大方的 31 1186. genius** n.天才，天赋；天才人物 24 1187. gentle** adj.温和的；轻柔的；柔和的 15 1188. gentleman n.有教养的人；绅士；先生 10 1189. genuine** adj.真的；非人造的；非伪造的；真诚的 0 1190. geography n.地理 11 1191. geometry** n. 几何(学)；几何形状；几何图形；几何结构 0 1192. German adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的 n. 德国人；德语 19 1193. Germany n. 德国 23 1194. get vt.得到 vi.到达；变得 1385 1195. gift n.礼物；天赋 157 1196. gifted** adj.有天才的，有天赋的 10 1197. giraffe n. 长颈鹿 1 1198. girl n.女孩 186 1199. give v.给；赠送 811 1200. glad adj.高兴的；乐意的 22 本词汇表共收 3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词（表中加有一个 * 号），累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。 Part 2 选词填空 (1) A. friction B. fold C. forecast D. folk E. foggy F. foundation G. format H. frontier I. frost J. function 1. The weather ______ predicts heavy rain and strong winds for the entire weekend. 2. In the early morning, the ______ landscape made it difficult to see the road ahead. 3. The scientists are working on the ______ of space exploration, discovering new planets. 4. The traditional ______ music of the region includes instruments like the banjo and fiddle. 5. The ______ in the morning covered the grass, making it sparkle in the sunlight. 6. The ______ of the new building was laid with great ceremony and celebration. 7. The two materials experience a lot of ______, causing them to wear down quickly. 8. The file's ______ was not compatible with the older version of the software. 9. The main ______ of this tool is to simplify the data analysis process. 10. After reading the letter, he decided to ______ it neatly and put it away. Answers: 1-5 CEHDI 6-10 FAGJB (2) A. fundamental B. gather C. genuine D. generate E. generous F. gain G. genius H. fund I. gifted J. gender 1. The new policy will ___ significant interest and support from the community. 2. They decided to ___ all the necessary materials before starting the project. 3. Her research focused on the ___ differences in communication styles. 4. The organization launched a campaign to ___ money for cancer research. 5. A strong education is ___ to a child's overall development and future success. 6. The scientist made a breakthrough that would ___ clean energy more efficiently. 7. She was known for her ___ nature, always willing to help those in need. 8. He was a ___ child, excelling in both academics and arts from a young age. 9. The art piece was a ___ expression of the artist's emotions and thoughts. 10. Albert Einstein is often considered a ___ for his groundbreaking work in physics. Answers: 1-5 DBJHA 6-10 FEICG Part 3 中译英 1. 顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。（focus） Customers always focus on brand image when shopping. 2. 无论是走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。(follow) Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it’s important to follow the rules of the road. 3. 快把冰箱里的牛奶喝掉，它很容易坏。(for) Drink (up) the milk in the fridge as soon as possible, for it goes bad easily. 4. 游客不仅能品尝这里的美食，还能免费观看地方戏曲。(free) Visitors can not only taste the delicious food here, but also enjoy the free local opera . 5. 多亏了社会各界人士的慷慨解囊，这个孤儿院才得以在今年年初办了起来。(found) Thanks to the generous donation made by people from all walks of life, the orphanage was founded early this year. 6. 公众捐助为灾民们重建家园奠定了基础。(foundation) The public’s donation laid/has laid a (solid) foundation for the victims to rebuild their home. 7. 看孩子们在沙滩上打排球很有趣。(fun) It’s fun to look at the children playing volleyball on the beach. 8. 除非你注意言行，不然你会发现很难和新同事和睦相处。(get along) You will find it (is) hard to get along (well) with new colleagues unless you pay attention to / attend to / see to / watch your words and behaviors / what you say and (what you) do. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$