浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

null 浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷 一、听力，第一节：听对话，回答问题 。( 5分） 1． What color is Mary's watch? A．Black. B．White. C．Red. 2． Where is Lucy going? A．To the school. B．To the supermarket. C．To the zoo. 3． How does the girl go to school? A．By bus. B．On foot . C．By taxi. 4． What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A．Go shopping. B．Read books. C．Go for a picnic. 5． When will the basketball game start? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 ( 5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 6．When is Grandma's birthday? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 7．What is Lucy going to buy for Grandma? A．A cat. B．A cake. C．A scarf. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 8．Where is Alice now? A．In an office. B．In a classroom. C．On a bus. 9．What is Alice looking for? A．Her bag. B．Her phone. C．Her wallet. 10．Who is in the photo? A．Alice. B．Alice's sister. C．Alice's parents. 三、听力，第三节:听短文，回答问题。( 10分） 听短文，回答问题。 11．What can Dora do well in? A．Dancing. B．Drawing. C．Swimming. 12．What does Dora think of doing sports? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. 13．How many languages (语言) can Dora's mother speak? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 14．What's Dora's father's job? A．A cook. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 15．What does Dora's brother NOT like doing? A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Playing the piano. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Doctors and teachers say that children who spend a lot of time on tablets (平板电脑) have trouble holding pencils. They also have trouble doing other small jobs with their 16． . As children grow, they learn to do things with 17． their bodies. These body skills are called motor skills because they are about moving. 18． people talk about motor skills, they use the word "gross" to mean "big", and the word "fine" to mean "small". 19． movements like walking, skipping, and jumping are called "gross motor skills ". Small movements like grabbing(抓取) things, using scissors, or undoing buttons are called " 20． motor skills". Doctors say that children used to practice fine motor skills just by 21． . They would pick up blocks and sticks, play with clay or Lego, 22． pictures, and cut things out. But now many younger kids are 23． more time on tablets and phones. Teachers say that now many 24． don't now how to hold a pencil or use scissors when they first start school. Teachers also worry that if kids have trouble holding pencils, it will make it harder for 25． to learn to write. 16．A． eyes B． ears C． hands D． legs 17．A． little B． lots of C． few D． a little 18．A． When B． Whey C． How D． What 19．A． Fast B． Slow C． Big D． Small 20．A． hard B． fine C． bad D． poor 21．A． singing B． dancing C． speaking D． playing 22．A． draw B． take C． watch D． bring 23．A． having B． spending C． enjoying D． taking 24．A． sisters B． brothers C． kids D． parents 25．A． us B． her C． you D． them 五、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读理解 Hi, boys and girls! Would you like to join us and have a good time in our center? Our Fun center has many interesting clubs. Fun center is open every day. From Monday to Friday, we are open from 4:30 pm to 7:30 pm. On the weekend, we are open from 9:30 to 11:30 in the morning. And in the afternoon, we are open from 3:30 to 7:30. Are you interested in it? Please call Maria at 786-0928. The violin club Price:150 yuan/hour Room: 203 Teacher: Mr. White The chess club Price: 100 yuan/hour Room: 204 Teacher: Mr. Brown The piano club Price: 200 yuan/hour Room: 205 Teacher: Mr. Black The dance club Price: 120 yuan/hour Room: 206 Teacher: Mr. Green 26．How long is the Fun center open on Saturday? A．For three hours. B．For four hours. C．For five hours. D．For six hours. 27．Which club is the most expensive? A．The violin club. B．The chess club. C．The piano club. D．The dance club. 28．The passage above is probably____. A．a poster(海报) B．a story C．a diary(日记) D．an email 阅读理解 Sometimes you may feel sad. It is normal. But what can you do when you feel sad in your life?The following ways may help you. Write down your feelings(感受). You can use a notebook and write down your feelings when you are sad. Some people don't like speaking out their feelings. Keeping a diary(日记) is a good way to help you because the diary is like your good friend. It will listen to you and help you get better. ▲ When you feel sad,you can try to do other funny things to make you feel better. You can try watching a funny movie or reading some funny stories in a book. Taking a walk with your friends in the park is also great. Have a good long cry(哭). You may want to cry when you're sad. In fact, crying is a useful way to get out of the bad feeling. After crying, you'll feel better. 29．According to the writer, keeping a diary is like talking to your ____. A．teacher B．mother C．friend D．doctor 30．Which of the following can be put back into the blank in the third paragraph? A．Have a good sleep. B．Do some interesting things. C．Do some sports. D．Go out to relax yourself. 31．How is the passage organized(组织)?(P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 32．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us the ways to help others. B．To tell us the ways to keep healthy. C．To tell us the ways to keep a diary. D．To tell us the ways to do with sadness. 阅读理解 Hello, my name is Alice. I'm a student of Grade 7 and I like reading books. Today is Saturday. I go to the bookshop and buy a book called TheGreatBlueYonder (《天蓝色的彼岸》). I just finish reading it and let me tell you what it is about. In the book, when Harry has a fight with his sister Eggy, he says, "You'll be sorry after I die!" Several minutes later, Harry really dies. He has to go to a place called the Great Blue Yonder. Harry is regretful. He still has many things to do and he doesn't want to die. Then Harry meets a boy named Arthur. With his help, Harry goes back to his world again. He sees his teachers and classmates at school first. Later, Harry goes back home. He can't speak, so he writes "sorry" and "I love you" on the paper to Eggy. Eggy sees his words and cries. She also says sorry to him. But the time is up. Harry has to leave and goes back to the Great Blue Yonder. This is a great book about love. I even cry when I read it. Now I know it's silly to hurt(伤害) our family and friends. We should always remember to say "I love you" to them. 33．We can't learn ____ from Paragraph 1. A．how old Alice is B．what day it is today C．what Alice likes doing D．where Alice gets the book 34．Harry doesn't get on well with his ____. A．brother B．sister C．friend D．mother 35．The underlined word "regretful" means ____ in Chinese. A．兴奋的 B．自由的 C．后悔的 D．紧张的 36．How does Arthur help Harry? A．Arthur makes Harry live again. B．Arthur helps Harry be a kind boy. C．Arthur makes Eggy say sorry to Harry. D．Arthur helps Harry go back to his world. 阅读理解 When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, because we do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears. too. With the development of smart phones, it's getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories, news, novels and so on. This is audio reading(有声阅读). Many people like doing audio reading in bed before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark before they fall asleep. This would be the best time to do some audio reading. If you read a book made of paper, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it's boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can't see clearly. It's difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful ! Don't make yourself and others in danger. Let's take driving for example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can't drive well. It is sometimes dangerous. 37．According to (根据) the passage, it is NOT audio reading when people listen to ____. A．news B．stories C．music D．novels 38．What does "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A．When people go to bed. B．When people read a paper book. C．When people do some reading. D．When people stay in bed in the dark. 39．It's not good to do audio reading when we're ____ according to the passage. A．cooking B．driving C．lying in bed D．exercising 40．The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us ____. A．it's easy for people to do audio reading B．when is the best time to do audio reading C．which is the best place to do audio reading D．doing audio reading is dangerous for people 六、词汇填空，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（5分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 join， finish， half， snow， thousand 41．Miss Smith usually sees a movie to relax after she 　 　her work. 42．After cutting the four apples，he just ate two 　 　 of them and left the others to his parents. 43．Nowadays，　 　of people are selling products through live stream on TikTok. 44．Many foreigners came to Hangzhou 　 　the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023. 45．It's 　 　 heavily outside. Don't go out. 七、词汇填空，根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词。（每小题1分） 46． Lily likes g　 　 best. They have long necks. 47． In art class, students need some b　 　 to paint pictures. 48． Jim is walking o　 　 the house, in the garden, with his dog, Tim. 49．I can't relax on weekends e　 　because I have to learn to play the guitar. 50．The little girl always c　 　 the street by herself to buy breakfast for her family. 51． I'm A　 　 and I come from Sydney. 52． There are f　 　 students in our class, eighteen boys and twenty-two girls. 53． My school is not very far away from my home. It is only about 15 m　 　 walk. 54． Don't tell others what I tell you. It's just b　 　 you and me. 55． It's t　 　 that he falls down from his bike and hurts himself badly. 八、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Paul and Anna are two sheep. They have three 　56． 　(child). They are Sue, Sally and Sam. Today is the 　57． 　(three) day of May. Sam's birthday is 　58． 　(come) soon. The family go to a shop to buy a birthday present 　59． 　 Sam. In the shop, Anna sees 　60． 　 orange pencil box, but Sam doesn't like it. Paul sees a schoolbag. "My old one is still good. " Sam says. Sue sees the sports shoes. "I don't need 　61． 　 (they). " says Sam. Sally sees a clock. "How about the clock? It can 　62． 　(help) you get up," she says. Sam doesn't want it. Then 　63． 　 present does Sam want? He wants a camera. The shop sells the camera at a good price. It's only 80 dollars, 　64． 　 Anna and Paul don't have so much money with them. Do they 　65． 　(final) buy the camera? Yes, they do. The five sheep cut their wool(羊毛) and sell it. Then they have the money for the camera. 九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Welcome to Brazil. It is the largest country in South America. The country attracts tourists with its special culture. Read on. 　66． 　 The Amazon Rainforest is the biggest forest in the world. It is in the northern part of the country and covers half of Brazil. It is home to hundreds of thousands of animals. Many visitors go there every year. 　67． 　 Brazilians are fun and easygoing. We can see that from their famous Carnival. People call it "the world's biggest party". It happens in Rio de Janeiro every February or March. Everyone wears beautiful clothes and dances samba. 　68． 　 Barbecue is a traditional Brazilian dish. If you eat at a restaurant, you can see people cooking meat on ling skewers（串肉杆） over an open fire. Then waiters hold the skewers and move from table to table. 　69． 　 In Brazil, soccer is more than just a sport. It is a national pastime（消遣）. Many children begin to learn how to play soccer at an early age. They often play it in the street or on the beach. 　70． 　 The Amazon is the world's second longest river. Over 3000 kinds of fish live in the river. If you're lucky, you can see pink dolphins. But be careful when you swim. The biggest snake, the anaconda（蟒蛇）, and the most terrible fish, the piranha（食人鱼）, live there. A．Tasty food B．Famous people C．A great attraction D．A world river E．Let's talk about soccer F．Colorful "parties" 十、书面表达 (10分) 71． 假如你是李华，收到暂居绍兴的外国朋友Sally的留言，请仔细阅读并回复，词数80左右。 注意：(1) 请回答留言中所提及的问题，参考词汇可不用，可适当发挥；(2)文中不能出现真实人名和校名等。 参考词汇： 鲁迅故里Luxun Native Place；迪荡湖Didang Lake; 闪光灯flashlights Hi, Li Hua, The May Day holiday is coming. I'd like to plan a one-day trip in Shaoxing, but I have no idea where to go. Which place do you think is the best in Shaoxing? And why? How can I get there? By the way, I'm going to visit Sichuan next month. I like pandas a lot. Do you like them? What other animals do you like and why? I'll visit Chengdu Zoo, too. What are the rules there? I must learn about them well. Thanks for your help and I'm looking forward to your reply! Yours, Sally Dear Sally, I'm so happy to get your last email. Now let me tell you something about Shaoxing and the zoo rules. …… Yours, Li Hua 答案解析部分 一、听力，第一节：听对话，回答问题 。( 5分） 1． What color is Mary's watch? A．Black. B．White. C．Red. 【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解；询问颜色 【解析】【听力原文】M: Is this your black watch, Mary? W: No, it isn't. Mine is red. 【分析】句意：玛丽的手表是什么颜色的？根据听力原文中的男士提问"Is this your black watch, Mary?"（这是你的黑色手表吗，玛丽？），女士回答"No, it isn't. Mine is red."（不，不是。我的是红色的。），我们可以明确地得知玛丽的手表是红色的。故答案为C。 【点评】考查短对话理解。考查听力理解和颜色识别，回答问题需要准确理解对话内容，并在备选项中选择正确的颜色信息。 2． Where is Lucy going? A．To the school. B．To the supermarket. C．To the zoo. 【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点 【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey, Lucy. Where are you going? W: I'm going to the supermarket to buy some fruit. 【分析】句意：露西要去哪里？根据听力原文中的对话，男士问露西"Hey, Lucy. Where are you going?"（嘿，露西。你要去哪里？），露西回答说"I'm going to the supermarket to buy some fruit."（我要去超市买水果。）从这段对话可以明确地了解到露西的目的地是超市。正确的答案是B。 【点评】这个问题检验了听者是否能准确理解和记忆对话中的具体细节。正确答案的选择基于对女士回答中提供的信息的直接引用。 3． How does the girl go to school? A．By bus. B．On foot . C．By taxi. 【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】M: I walk to the bus stop, and then I take a bus to school. What about you? W: I usually go to school by taxi. 【分析】句意：女孩通常如何去学校？根据听力原文中的对话，男士描述了自己先步行到公交站，然后乘坐公交车去学校。接着他询问女孩："What about you?"（你呢？）。女孩回答说："I usually go to school by taxi."（我通常乘坐出租车去学校。）从女孩的回答中可以直接得知，她去学校的方式是乘坐出租车。正确的答案是C。 【点评】考查短对话理解。通过准确捕捉女孩的交通方式，即可轻松选出正确答案。 4． What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A．Go shopping. B．Read books. C．Go for a picnic. 【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向 【解析】【听力原文】M: Let's go for a picnic this afternoon. W: I'd like to. But I think it will rain. 【分析】句意：男孩下午想做什么？根据听力原文，男孩提议"Let's go for a picnic this afternoon."（我们下午去野餐吧。），说明他想要去野餐。故答案为C。 【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。 5． When will the basketball game start? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间 【解析】【听力原文】M: When will the basketball game start? It's 7:00 now. W: It will start in 30 minutes. 【分析】句意：篮球比赛何时开始？根据听力材料中的语句It's 7:00 now.及It will start in 30 minutes. 可知对话提到现在是7:00，比赛将在30分钟后开始。因此，比赛的开始时间是7:00加上30分钟，即7:30。故答案为B。 【点评】这个问题考查对时间计算的理解。通过简单的时间加法，可以得出篮球比赛开始的确切时间。 二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 ( 5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 6．When is Grandma's birthday? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 7．What is Lucy going to buy for Grandma? A．A cat. B．A cake. C．A scarf. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向 【解析】【听力原文】W:Next Sunday is Grandma's birthday. What are you going to buy for her? M:I'm going to buy her a scarf. What about you, Lucy? W:I'm not sure. Do you have any good ideas? M:Why don't you buy her a cat? Grandma loves cats very much. W:OK. Good idea! 【分析】文章大意：讨论祖母即将到来的生日和要给她买什么生日礼物。 【点评】考查长对话听力。这段听力材料的问题测试了学生能否准确抓取关于日期和计划购买的物品的具体信息。 6．根据听力材料中的语句Next Sunday is Grandma's birthday. 可知，祖母的生日在下周，故答案为C。 7．根据听力材料中的语句Why don't you buy her a cat? Grandma loves cats very much. 及OK. Good idea!可知，Lucy打算给祖母买只猫，故答案为A。 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 8．Where is Alice now? A．In an office. B．In a classroom. C．On a bus. 9．What is Alice looking for? A．Her bag. B．Her phone. C．Her wallet. 10．Who is in the photo? A．Alice. B．Alice's sister. C．Alice's parents. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A 【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点 【解析】【听力原文】M:Welcome to our Lost and Found Office. What can I do for you? W:I lost my wallet. I'm looking for it. M:What's your name? W:My name's Alice. M:What colour is your wallet? W:It's purple. M:Let me see… Oh, here is a purple wallet. Is it yours, Alice? W:Yes, it is. Look! There is a photo of me in it. 【分析】文章大意：女士来到失物招领处寻找她丢失的钱包，她告诉工作人员她的名字是Alice，并描述了钱包是紫色的。工作人员找到了一个紫色的钱包，并询问是否是她的，Alice确认那是她的钱包，并提供了内部照片作为证明。 【点评】听力材料是一段关于Alice在失物招领办公室寻找她遗失钱包的对话。材料的结构清晰，对话简洁明了，易于理解。 8．根据对话中的"Welcome to our Lost and Found Office. What can I do for you?"我们可以推断Alice目前位于失物招领办公室。故答案为A。 9．根据对话中Alice说"I lost my wallet. I'm looking for it."可知，她在寻找她的钱包。故答案为C。 10．根据对话最后一部分"...here is a purple wallet. Is it yours, Alice? Yes, it is. Look! There is a photo of me in it." 可知，Alice指的是她自己的照片。故答案为A。 三、听力，第三节:听短文，回答问题。( 10分） 听短文，回答问题。 11．What can Dora do well in? A．Dancing. B．Drawing. C．Swimming. 12．What does Dora think of doing sports? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. 13．How many languages (语言) can Dora's mother speak? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 14．What's Dora's father's job? A．A cook. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 15．What does Dora's brother NOT like doing? A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Playing the piano. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【知识点】短文理解；询问喜好；询问感受 【解析】【听力原文】 Dora is a student in a middle school. She is good at drawing. She is in the Art Club. But she doesn't like sports. She thinks doing sports is too difficult. Dora's mother is an English teacher. She can speak English and Chinese well. After school, she likes playing tennis with her friends. Dora's father is a doctor. He is good at playing table tennis. Dora's brother is a student too. He likes music. He can play the piano very well. But he doesn't like dancing. It's too boring for him. 【分析】Dora是一个喜欢绘画不喜欢运动的中学生。她的母亲是名英语教师且喜欢打网球，父亲是医生并擅长乒乓球，而她的兄弟则喜欢音乐特别是弹钢琴，但不喜欢跳舞。 【点评】考查短文理解。这些问题和答案都直接关联到了原文的具体信息，显示出听力练习的目的是测试学生的信息提取和理解能力。 11．根据听力材料中的语句 Dora is a student in a middle school. She is good at drawing. She is in the Art Club. 可知，Dora擅长绘画，并且是艺术俱乐部的成员，故答案为B。 12．根据听力材料中的语句But she doesn't like sports. She thinks doing sports is too difficult. 可知，文中提到Dora不喜欢运动，并且她认为做运动"太难"了。故答案为C。 13．根据听力材料中的语句Dora's mother is an English teacher. She can speak English and Chinese well. 可知，Dora的母亲能说英语和中文，因此是两种语言，故答案为B。 14．根据听力材料中的语句Dora's father is a doctor. 可知，Dora的父亲是医生，故答案为C。 15．根据听力材料中的语句But he doesn't like dancing. It's too boring for him.可知到他不喜欢跳舞，故答案为A。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Doctors and teachers say that children who spend a lot of time on tablets (平板电脑) have trouble holding pencils. They also have trouble doing other small jobs with their 16． . As children grow, they learn to do things with 17． their bodies. These body skills are called motor skills because they are about moving. 18． people talk about motor skills, they use the word "gross" to mean "big", and the word "fine" to mean "small". 19． movements like walking, skipping, and jumping are called "gross motor skills ". Small movements like grabbing(抓取) things, using scissors, or undoing buttons are called " 20． motor skills". Doctors say that children used to practice fine motor skills just by 21． . They would pick up blocks and sticks, play with clay or Lego, 22． pictures, and cut things out. But now many younger kids are 23． more time on tablets and phones. Teachers say that now many 24． don't now how to hold a pencil or use scissors when they first start school. Teachers also worry that if kids have trouble holding pencils, it will make it harder for 25． to learn to write. 16．A． eyes B． ears C． hands D． legs 17．A． little B． lots of C． few D． a little 18．A． When B． Whey C． How D． What 19．A． Fast B． Slow C． Big D． Small 20．A． hard B． fine C． bad D． poor 21．A． singing B． dancing C． speaking D． playing 22．A． draw B． take C． watch D． bring 23．A． having B． spending C． enjoying D． taking 24．A． sisters B． brothers C． kids D． parents 25．A． us B． her C． you D． them 【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．B；21．D；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．D 【知识点】议论文；身体健康 【解析】【分析】文章大意：医生和教师指出，在平板电脑上花费大量时间的儿童在握笔方面存在困难，这也会影响到他们进行其他精细动作的能力。 【点评】完形填空题目往往通过上下文提供线索来帮助考生确定答案。因此，在填空时，要仔细阅读空格前后的句子，寻找与空格内容相关的线索，如词义复现、同义替换、反义对比等。这些线索可以帮助考生确定空格处应填入的词汇或短语。 16．句意：医生和老师们说，那些花大量时间在平板电脑上的孩子很难拿稳铅笔，他们也很难用他们的手做其他小事。A eyes眼睛；B ears耳朵；C hands手；D legs腿。结合语句children who spend a lot of time on tablets(平板电脑) have trouble holding pencils. 可知，提到了拿铅笔和做小动作，这些动作通常需要用到手，故答案为C。 17．句意：随着孩子们的成长，他们学会用身体的很多部位来做事。A little少量的；B lots of许多的；C few很少的；D a little一点点。根据语句As children grow, they learn to do things with……their bodies.可知，孩子们学习用身体做很多事情，"lots of"表示数量多，与这里表达的意思相吻合，故答案为B。 18．句意：人们谈论运动技巧时，他们使用"gross"来表示"大"的，而"fine"来表示"小"的。A When当……时候；B Whey乳清，显然不相关；C How怎样；D What什么。 这里需要一个时间或情景引导词，"When"用来引入人们讨论的情景，故答案为A。 19．句意：像走路、跳跃和蹦跳这样的大幅动作被称为"粗大运动技能"。A Fast快速的；B Slow慢速的；C Big大的；D Small小的。根据后文语句Small movements like grabbing(抓取) things, using scissors, or undoing buttons are called 可知，此空表示"大幅动作"与small movements对应，故答案为C。 20．句意：像抓取物品、使用剪刀或解开纽扣这样的小动作被称为"精细运动技能"。A hard硬的；B fine精细的；C bad坏的；D poor差的。前文提到了"fine"用来表示"小"的动作，故答案为B。 21．句意：医生说，孩子们过去常常通过玩耍来练习精细运动技能。A singing唱歌；B dancing跳舞；C speaking说话；D playing玩耍。紧接着的句子列举了玩积木、泥土、乐高、画画和剪纸等动作，这些都是通过"playing"来实现的，故答案为D。 22．句意：他们会捡起积木和棍子，玩粘土或乐高，画画，还有剪纸。A draw画；B take拿；C watch看；D bring带来。这个空格列举了孩子们通过玩耍进行的活动，与前面的动作相符的是"画画"，故答案为A。 23．句意： 但是现在很多年幼的孩子在平板电脑和手机上花费更多的时间。 A having拥有；B spending花费；C enjoying享受；D taking需要。结合语句 But now many younger kids are…… more time on tablets and phones. 可知，此句描述的是孩子们"花费"时间在设备上，sb spend some time doing sth，故答案为B。 24．句意：老师们说，现在很多孩子刚开始上学时不知道如何握笔或使用剪刀。A sisters姐妹；B brother兄弟；C kids孩子们；D parents家长。根据文中语句when they first start school.可知，此处谈论的是学龄前的孩子们，故答案为C。 25．句意：老师们还担心，如果孩子握笔有困难，就会让他们学习写字变得更加困难。A us我们；B her她；C you你；D them他们。结合语句Teachers also worry that if kids have trouble holding pencils,可知，指代的是孩子们，英语中使用复数代词"them"来指代"kids"，故答案为D。 五、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读理解 Hi, boys and girls! Would you like to join us and have a good time in our center? Our Fun center has many interesting clubs. Fun center is open every day. From Monday to Friday, we are open from 4:30 pm to 7:30 pm. On the weekend, we are open from 9:30 to 11:30 in the morning. And in the afternoon, we are open from 3:30 to 7:30. Are you interested in it? Please call Maria at 786-0928. The violin club Price:150 yuan/hour Room: 203 Teacher: Mr. White The chess club Price: 100 yuan/hour Room: 204 Teacher: Mr. Brown The piano club Price: 200 yuan/hour Room: 205 Teacher: Mr. Black The dance club Price: 120 yuan/hour Room: 206 Teacher: Mr. Green 26．How long is the Fun center open on Saturday? A．For three hours. B．For four hours. C．For five hours. D．For six hours. 27．Which club is the most expensive? A．The violin club. B．The chess club. C．The piano club. D．The dance club. 28．The passage above is probably____. A．a poster(海报) B．a story C．a diary(日记) D．an email 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；校园文化；细节理解；文章出处 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了娱乐中心的四个俱乐部。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段On the weekend, we are open from 9: 30 to 11: 30 in the morning.And in the afternoon, we are open from 3: 30 to 7: 30. (周末，我们的开放时间是上午9: 30到11: 30,下午3: 30到7:30。)可知，在周六开放6个小时，上午2个小时，下午4个小时，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第一个方框The violin club Price: 150 yuan/hour (价格： 150元/小时)第二个方框The chess club Price: 100 yuan/hour (象棋俱乐部价格： 100元/小时)第三个方框The piano club Price: 200 yuan/hour (钢琴俱乐部价格： 200元/小时)第四个方框The dance club Price: 120 yuan/ hour (舞蹈俱乐部价格： 120元/小时)可知，钢琴俱乐部的价格最贵，故选C。 28．文章出处题。根据第一段Hi, boys and girls!Would you like to join us and have a good time in our centre? Our Fun Centre has many interesting clubs. (嗨，男孩女孩们!你愿意和我们一起在我们的中心玩得开心吗我们的娱乐中心有许多有趣的俱乐部。)可知本文主要介绍了娱乐中心的四个俱乐部，这是一则海报，故选A。 阅读理解 Sometimes you may feel sad. It is normal. But what can you do when you feel sad in your life?The following ways may help you. Write down your feelings(感受). You can use a notebook and write down your feelings when you are sad. Some people don't like speaking out their feelings. Keeping a diary(日记) is a good way to help you because the diary is like your good friend. It will listen to you and help you get better. ▲ When you feel sad,you can try to do other funny things to make you feel better. You can try watching a funny movie or reading some funny stories in a book. Taking a walk with your friends in the park is also great. Have a good long cry(哭). You may want to cry when you're sad. In fact, crying is a useful way to get out of the bad feeling. After crying, you'll feel better. 29．According to the writer, keeping a diary is like talking to your ____. A．teacher B．mother C．friend D．doctor 30．Which of the following can be put back into the blank in the third paragraph? A．Have a good sleep. B．Do some interesting things. C．Do some sports. D．Go out to relax yourself. 31．How is the passage organized(组织)?(P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 32．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To tell us the ways to help others. B．To tell us the ways to keep healthy. C．To tell us the ways to keep a diary. D．To tell us the ways to do with sadness. 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D 【知识点】议论文；心理健康；细节理解；推理判断；文章结构 【解析】【分析】文章大意：者主要给出了一些处理悲伤的建议。 【点评】考查阅读理解题。在回答问题时，需要综合文章内容和问题的要求，进行判断。例如，问题4要求判断作者写这篇文章的目的，通过综合文章内容，可以判断作者的目的是提供应对悲伤的方法。 29．细节理解题。根据文中语句keeping a diary is a good way to help you, because the dairy is like your good friend,可知，写日记是帮助你的一种好的办法，因为日记就像你的好朋友，故答案为C。 30．推理判断题 。根据文中语句When you feel sad, you can try to do other funny things to make you feel better,可知，当你感到悲伤的时候，你可以尝试做一些其他有趣的事情来让你感觉变好。故答案为B。 31．文章结构题。通读全文可知，本文一共分成4段，第1段根据第一句话： sometimes you may feel sad. (有时你可能会感到悲伤。)总领全文，引出后文，第234段作者给出3点建议： Write down your feeling,写下你的感受， Do some interesting things,做些有趣的事， Have a good long cry,大哭一场。所以为总分架构，故答案为A。 32．目的意图题。通读全文可知，本文一共分成4段，第1段根据第一句话： sometimes you may feel sad. (有时你可能会感到悲伤。)总领全文，引出后文，第234段作者给出3点建议： Write down your feeling,写下你的感受， Do some interesting things,做些有趣的事， Have a good long cry,大哭一场。可知本文作者主要给出了一些处理悲伤的方式，故答案为D。 阅读理解 Hello, my name is Alice. I'm a student of Grade 7 and I like reading books. Today is Saturday. I go to the bookshop and buy a book called TheGreatBlueYonder (《天蓝色的彼岸》). I just finish reading it and let me tell you what it is about. In the book, when Harry has a fight with his sister Eggy, he says, "You'll be sorry after I die!" Several minutes later, Harry really dies. He has to go to a place called the Great Blue Yonder. Harry is regretful. He still has many things to do and he doesn't want to die. Then Harry meets a boy named Arthur. With his help, Harry goes back to his world again. He sees his teachers and classmates at school first. Later, Harry goes back home. He can't speak, so he writes "sorry" and "I love you" on the paper to Eggy. Eggy sees his words and cries. She also says sorry to him. But the time is up. Harry has to leave and goes back to the Great Blue Yonder. This is a great book about love. I even cry when I read it. Now I know it's silly to hurt(伤害) our family and friends. We should always remember to say "I love you" to them. 33．We can't learn ____ from Paragraph 1. A．how old Alice is B．what day it is today C．what Alice likes doing D．where Alice gets the book 34．Harry doesn't get on well with his ____. A．brother B．sister C．friend D．mother 35．The underlined word "regretful" means ____ in Chinese. A．兴奋的 B．自由的 C．后悔的 D．紧张的 36．How does Arthur help Harry? A．Arthur makes Harry live again. B．Arthur helps Harry be a kind boy. C．Arthur makes Eggy say sorry to Harry. D．Arthur helps Harry go back to his world. 【答案】33．A 34．B 35．C 36．D 【知识点】其他语篇类型；文学著作；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Alice阅读的一本书的内容，主要讲述了一个关于爱的故事。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 33．推理判断题。根据第一段I'm a student of Grade 7 and I like readi ng books.Today is Saturday. I go to the bookshop and buy a book called The Great Blue Yonder ( 《天蓝色的彼岸》 ) . (我是一名七年级的学生，我喜欢读书。今天是星期六。我去书店买了一本叫《天蓝色的彼岸》的书。)可推断出文中没有提及" Alice多大了， "故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段In the book, when Harry has a fight with his sister Eggy, he says, "You'll be sorry after I die(死) !" (在书中，当Harry和他的妹妹Eggy吵架时，他说： "我死后你会后悔的!")可知Harry和他的妹妹相处得不好。故选B。 35．词义猜测题。根据第二段Harry is regretful. He still has many things to do and he doesn't want to die. (Harry很……。他还有很多事情要做，他不想死。)联系后句可猜测出下划线单词regretful的意思应为：后悔的，故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据第三段With his help. Harry goes back to his world again. (在他的帮助下， Harry再次回到了他的世界。)可知Arthur帮助Harry回到他的世界。故选D。 阅读理解 When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, because we do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears. too. With the development of smart phones, it's getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories, news, novels and so on. This is audio reading(有声阅读). Many people like doing audio reading in bed before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark before they fall asleep. This would be the best time to do some audio reading. If you read a book made of paper, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it's boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can't see clearly. It's difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful ! Don't make yourself and others in danger. Let's take driving for example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can't drive well. It is sometimes dangerous. 37．According to (根据) the passage, it is NOT audio reading when people listen to ____. A．news B．stories C．music D．novels 38．What does "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A．When people go to bed. B．When people read a paper book. C．When people do some reading. D．When people stay in bed in the dark. 39．It's not good to do audio reading when we're ____ according to the passage. A．cooking B．driving C．lying in bed D．exercising 40．The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us ____. A．it's easy for people to do audio reading B．when is the best time to do audio reading C．which is the best place to do audio reading D．doing audio reading is dangerous for people 【答案】37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A 【知识点】说明文；社会热点；细节理解；代词指代；文章大意 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了有关"有声阅读"。随着智能手机的发展，人们可以通过听故事、新闻、小说等方式进行"有声阅读"。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段With the development(发展) of smart phones, it's getting easier to do some reading with ears by listening to stories, news, novels and so on.This is audio reading (有声阅读) ... (随着智能手机的发展，通过听故事、新闻、小说等，用耳朵阅读变得越来越容易。这是有声阅读。..)可知，听故事、新闻、小说都属于有声阅读，人们听音乐的时候不是有声阅读。故选C。 38．代词指代题。根据第二段They like to just stay in bed in the dark before they fall asleep. This would be t he best time to do some audio reading. (他们喜欢睡觉前在黑暗中躺在床上。这将是做一些有声阅读的最佳时间。)可推知，"This"应该指的是当人们在黑暗中躺在床上时。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段Let's take driving for example(例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can't drive well. It is sometimes dangerous. (让我们以开车为例。如果你把自己沉浸在倾听中，你就开不好车。这有时是危险的。)可知，当我们开车时，做有声阅读是不好的。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段With the development发展) of smart phones,it's getting easier to do some reading with ears-by listening to stories, news, novels and so on.This is audio reading(有声阅读) ... (随着智能手机的发展，通过听故事、新闻、小说等，用耳朵阅读变得越来越容易。这是有声阅读。..)可知，人们很容易进行有声阅读。故选A。 六、词汇填空，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（5分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 join， finish， half， snow， thousand 41．Miss Smith usually sees a movie to relax after she 　 　her work. 42．After cutting the four apples，he just ate two 　 　 of them and left the others to his parents. 43．Nowadays，　 　of people are selling products through live stream on TikTok. 44．Many foreigners came to Hangzhou 　 　the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023. 45．It's 　 　 heavily outside. Don't go out. 【答案】41．finishes 42．halves 43．thousands 44．to join 45．snowing 【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数；第三人称单数；现在分词；动词不定式 【解析】【分析】join，参加；finish， 完成； half，半；snow，下雪；thousand，千。 【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，从而得出正确答案。 41．句意：Miss Smith 通常在完成工作后看电影来放松。结合所给语句Miss Smith usually sees a movie to relax after she……her work.可知，此空需要使用动词 "finish" ，表示完成工作。此句的时态是一般现在时，主语Miss Smith，谓语为第三人称单数形式，故答案为finishes。 42．句意：切完四个苹果后，他只吃了其中的两半，剩下的给了他的父母。结合语句After cutting the four apples，he just ate two……of them and left the others to his parents. 可知，此空需要用名词 "half" 的复数形式 "halves"，表示他吃了两个苹果的一半。故答案为halves。 43．句意：如今，成千上万的人在 TikTok 上通过直播卖产品。结合语句Nowadays，……of people are selling products through live stream on TikTok. 可知，空格后的of，这里用的是 "thousand" 的复数形式 "thousands"。故答案为thousands。 44．句意：许多外国人来到杭州参加2023年杭州第19届亚洲运动会。结合语句Many foreigners came to Hangzhou 1the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023可知，这里需要使用动词 "join"，前面应使用不定式 "to join" 来表示目的。故答案为to join。 45．句意：外面正在下大雪。不要出去。结合语句It's……heavily outside. Don't go out. 可知，这里需使用动词 "snow" 的现在分词形式 "snowing" 来描述当前正在进行的天气状况。故答案为snowing。 七、词汇填空，根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词。（每小题1分） 46． Lily likes g　 　 best. They have long necks. 【答案】giraffes 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉最喜欢长颈鹿。它们有长脖子。结合语句Lily likes……best. They have long necks. 及首字母g的提示可知，此空表示长颈鹿，giraffe，可数名词，表示泛指要用复数形式，故答案为giraffes。 【点评】考查名词giraffe的含义及拼写。注意giraffe的复数形式。 47． In art class, students need some b　 　 to paint pictures. 【答案】brushes 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意：在美术课上，学生们需要一些画笔来画图画。结合语句In art class, students need some……to paint pictures. 及首字母b的提示可知，此空表示"刷子"brush，可数名词。some的后面要用复数形式，故答案为brushes。 【点评】考查名词brush的含义及拼写。注意brushe的复数形式为brushes。 48． Jim is walking o　 　 the house, in the garden, with his dog, Tim. 【答案】outside 【知识点】现在进行时；地点副词 【解析】【分析】句意：句意：吉姆正在房子外面的花园里散步，和他的狗蒂姆一起。结合语句 Jim is walking ……the house, in the garden, with his dog, Tim. 及首字母o的提示可知，此空表示"外面地" outside，副词，故答案为outside。 【点评】考查副词outside的含义及用法。 49．I can't relax on weekends e　 　because I have to learn to play the guitar. 【答案】either 【知识点】其他副词 【解析】【分析】句意：周末我也不能放松，因为我必须学会弹吉他。句子中的情态动词"can"用的是否定形式，结合所给首字母和句意理解，此处表示"也"。否定句中的"也"用either，故答案为：either。 【点评】考查副词。注意识记否定句中的"也"使用either。 50．The little girl always c　 　 the street by herself to buy breakfast for her family. 【答案】crosses 【知识点】单词拼写；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致 【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩总是自己过马路去给家人买早餐。此处缺少谓语动词，always是一般现在时标志，根据street，可知是过马路，cross，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单三式，故填crosses。 【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记cross，主谓一致的用法。 51． I'm A　 　 and I come from Sydney. 【答案】Australian 【知识点】简单形容词；叙述（表语）形容词 【解析】【分析】句意：我是澳大利亚人，来自悉尼。结合语句I come from Sydney. 及首字母A的提示可知，此空表示"澳大利亚人"，Australian，形容词。故答案为Australian。 【点评】考查形容词Australian的含义及用法。 52． There are f　 　 students in our class, eighteen boys and twenty-two girls. 【答案】forty 【知识点】整数表达 【解析】【分析】句意：我们班上有四十名学生，其中十八名是男生，二十二名是女生。结合语句There are……students in our class, eighteen boys and twenty-two girls. 及首字母f的提示可知，此空表示"四十"forty，基数词，表示数量，故答案为forty。 【点评】考查基数词forty的含义及书写。注意基数词及序数词的区别。 53． My school is not very far away from my home. It is only about 15 m　 　 walk. 【答案】minutes' 【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格 【解析】【分析】句意：我的学校离我家不远。走路只要大约15分钟。结合题干My school is not very far away from my home. It is only about 15 ……walk. 以及首字母m可知，此空表示"分钟"minute。15 minutes' walk的意思是"走路15分钟",是固定表达。minutes'是名词所有格形式，修饰名词walk。故填minutes'。 【点评】考查名词minute的含义及书写。注意名词复数的所有格形式。 54． Don't tell others what I tell you. It's just b　 　 you and me. 【答案】between 【知识点】方位介词between, among, around的用法比较 【解析】【分析】句意：不要告诉别人我告诉你的。这只是你和我之间的事。根据第一句的意思：不要告诉别人我告诉你的。结合首字母b，可知第二句的意思：这只是你和我之间的事。此处用介词between:between...and...，在……和……之间，故答案为between。 【点评】考查介词between的含义及用法。 55． It's t　 　 that he falls down from his bike and hurts himself badly. 【答案】terrible 【知识点】简单形容词；叙述（表语）形容词 【解析】【分析】句意：他从自行车摔下来并且把自己伤的很重很糟糕。通过观察句子结构，本空需要形容词，从它后面一句that he falls down from his bike and hurts himself badly (他从自行车摔下来并且把自己伤的很重)可知这是一件很糟糕的事，再结合题干的单词以t开头，可想到terrible糟糕的，故答案为terrible。 【点评】考查形容词terrible的含义及书写。 八、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Paul and Anna are two sheep. They have three 　56． 　(child). They are Sue, Sally and Sam. Today is the 　57． 　(three) day of May. Sam's birthday is 　58． 　(come) soon. The family go to a shop to buy a birthday present 　59． 　 Sam. In the shop, Anna sees 　60． 　 orange pencil box, but Sam doesn't like it. Paul sees a schoolbag. "My old one is still good. " Sam says. Sue sees the sports shoes. "I don't need 　61． 　 (they). " says Sam. Sally sees a clock. "How about the clock? It can 　62． 　(help) you get up," she says. Sam doesn't want it. Then 　63． 　 present does Sam want? He wants a camera. The shop sells the camera at a good price. It's only 80 dollars, 　64． 　 Anna and Paul don't have so much money with them. Do they 　65． 　(final) buy the camera? Yes, they do. The five sheep cut their wool(羊毛) and sell it. Then they have the money for the camera. 【答案】56．children；57．third；58．coming；59．for；60．an；61．them；62．help；63．what；64．but；65．finally 【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数；序数词；动名词；故事阅读类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了Paul和Anna以及他们的三个孩子Sue、Sally和Sam的故事。 【点评】选词填空，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的单词或短语，结合句意运用合适的时态。 56．句意：Paul和Anna有两个孩子。child，孩子，可数名词。结合语句可知，这里需要将"child"改为复数形式"children"，因为文中提到他们有三个孩子。故答案为children。 57．句意：今天是五月的第三天。three，三，基数词。结合语句可知，这里需要将基数词"three"改为序数词"third"，以正确表示日期。故答案为third。 58．句意：Sam的生日即将到来。come，来，动词。结合语句Sam's birthday is ……soon. 可知，此句要用现在进行时表示将来的动作。故答案为coming。 59．句意：全家人要去商店为Sam买生日礼物。结合语句The family go to a shop to buy a birthday present 4 Sam. 可知，buy sth for sb，固定结构，为某人买某物，故答案为for。 60．句意：Anna在商店里看到一个橙色的铅笔盒。结合语句In the shop, Anna sees……orange pencil box, 可知，box是可数名词，用单数表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词，因为"orange"以元音开头，故答案为an。 61．句意：Sam说他不需要那些运动鞋。they，它们，人称代词主格。结合语句Sue sees the sports shoes. "I don't need ……" says Sam. 可知，need是动词，其后跟人称代词要用宾格形式，故答案为them。 62．句意：Sally说："那个钟怎么样？它可以帮助你起床。"help，帮助，动词。结合语句It can……you get up," she says. 可知，can的后面要用动词原形，故答案为help。 63．句意：那么Sam想要什么礼物呢？根据后文语句He wants a camera.可知，此空要用疑问词"what"，以询问Sam想要的礼物是什么。故答案为what。 64．句意：但Anna和Paul没有带那么多钱。根据语句It's only 80 dollars, 与Anna and Paul don't have so much money with them. 的含义可知，此空需要使用连词"but"，以表示尽管相机价格合理，但他们没有足够的钱。故答案为but。 65．句意：他们最终买了相机吗？是的，他们买了。final，最后的，形容词。结合语句Do they……buy the camera? Yes, they do. 可知，此空需要使用副词"finally"，以表示他们最终采取了行动。故答案为finally。 九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Welcome to Brazil. It is the largest country in South America. The country attracts tourists with its special culture. Read on. 　66． 　 The Amazon Rainforest is the biggest forest in the world. It is in the northern part of the country and covers half of Brazil. It is home to hundreds of thousands of animals. Many visitors go there every year. 　67． 　 Brazilians are fun and easygoing. We can see that from their famous Carnival. People call it "the world's biggest party". It happens in Rio de Janeiro every February or March. Everyone wears beautiful clothes and dances samba. 　68． 　 Barbecue is a traditional Brazilian dish. If you eat at a restaurant, you can see people cooking meat on ling skewers（串肉杆） over an open fire. Then waiters hold the skewers and move from table to table. 　69． 　 In Brazil, soccer is more than just a sport. It is a national pastime（消遣）. Many children begin to learn how to play soccer at an early age. They often play it in the street or on the beach. 　70． 　 The Amazon is the world's second longest river. Over 3000 kinds of fish live in the river. If you're lucky, you can see pink dolphins. But be careful when you swim. The biggest snake, the anaconda（蟒蛇）, and the most terrible fish, the piranha（食人鱼）, live there. A．Tasty food B．Famous people C．A great attraction D．A world river E．Let's talk about soccer F．Colorful "parties" 【答案】66．C；67．F；68．A；69．E；70．D 【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家文化习俗 【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲了南美洲最大的国家巴西，详细地讲述了巴西的文化。 A. Tasty food 美味的食物 B. Famous people 著名的人物 C. A great attraction 一个伟大的景点 D. A world river 一条世界河流 E. Let's talk about soccer 让我们谈论足球 F. Colorful "parties" 丰富多彩的"派对" 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案，推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案 66．细节推理题。根据后句The Amazon Rainforest is the biggest forest in the world. It is in the northern part of the country and covers half of Brazil. It is home to hundreds of thousands of animals. Many visitors go there every year. 亚马孙雨林是世界上最大的森林，它位于巴西北部，覆盖了巴西的一半地区，它是数十万动物的家园，每年都有许多游客去那里，可知结合选项，应说极大的吸引力故选C。 67．细节推理题。根据后句We can see that from their famous Carnival. People call it "the world's biggest party".我们可以从他们著名的狂欢节上看到这一点，人们称之为"世界上最大的派对".可知结合选项，应说丰富多彩的派对。故选F。 68．细节推理题。根据后句Barbecue is a traditional Brazilian dish. 烤肉是巴西的传统菜肴，可知结合选项，应说美味的食物。故选A. 69．细节推理题。根据后句In Brazil, soccer is more than just a sport.It is a national pastime(消遣) .在巴西，足球不仅仅是一项运动，它是一项全国性的消遣，可知结合选项，应说让我们谈谈足球，故选E. 70．细节推理题。根据后句The Amazon is the world's second longest river. 亚马孙河是世界上第二长的河流，可知结合选项，应说世界上的河流故选D。 十、书面表达 (10分) 71． 假如你是李华，收到暂居绍兴的外国朋友Sally的留言，请仔细阅读并回复，词数80左右。 注意：(1) 请回答留言中所提及的问题，参考词汇可不用，可适当发挥；(2)文中不能出现真实人名和校名等。 参考词汇： 鲁迅故里Luxun Native Place；迪荡湖Didang Lake; 闪光灯flashlights Hi, Li Hua, The May Day holiday is coming. I'd like to plan a one-day trip in Shaoxing, but I have no idea where to go. Which place do you think is the best in Shaoxing? And why? How can I get there? By the way, I'm going to visit Sichuan next month. I like pandas a lot. Do you like them? What other animals do you like and why? I'll visit Chengdu Zoo, too. What are the rules there? I must learn about them well. Thanks for your help and I'm looking forward to your reply! Yours, Sally Dear Sally, I'm so happy to get your last email. Now let me tell you something about Shaoxing and the zoo rules. …… Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Sample writing: Dear Sally, I'm happy to get your last email. Now let me tell you something about Shaoxing and the zoo rules. In my eyes, the best place in Shaoxing is Didang Lake Park. There is a big beautiful lake and a man-made beach. The air is so fresh there that many people run or exercise in the park when it is sunny. Besides, there are many restaurants and coffee shops around it. You can't miss it! To get there, you can just take the No. 5 bus and get off at Didang Lake Stop. As for the rules in the zoo, the most important thing is that you can't feed the animals! And also, you shouldn't take photos with flashlights. I hope you will enjoy your trips in China! I can help you if you need. See you soon! Yours Lihua 【知识点】应用文写作 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；时态以"一般现在时"为主；写作要点是①介绍绍兴最好的地方，原因及怎么去那里；②喜欢熊猫及其他什么动物吗？为什么？③成都动物园的规则。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。 【点评】这是一篇不错的短文，根据所给内容的提示将三个要点逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。本文提供了关于绍兴旅游地点的建议和动物园的规则。推荐迪荡湖公园作为旅游地点，并提供了具体的交通信息。对于动物园规则的提醒也很到位，特别是关于喂食动物和使用闪光灯的禁令，这些信息对于确保动物和游客的安全至关重要。亮点短语及句型分别是in my eyes；as for；so……that……take photos；The air is so fresh there that many people run or exercise in the park when it is sunny.As for the rules in the zoo, the most important thing is that you can't feed the animals! And also, you shouldn't take photos with flashlights. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$