山东省宁津县张宅中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题

2023-2024八年级第二学期第二次月考英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1.A.Yes, he does. B. Yes, they did. C. Yes, he has. 2.A. Good luck! B. I'd like to. C. That’s OK! 3. A. 200 dollars. B. Once a week. C. For half a month. 4. A. Are you all right? B. That's too bad! C. Be careful, please! 5. A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Sorry to hear that. （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. What does the boy like collecting? A. Coins. B. Stamps. C. Model planes. 10. Where is the woman going? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the bookshop. 11. How often does the father wash his car? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What happened to Joe? A. He hurt his knees. B. He missed a game. C. He failed a volleyball game. 13. Where did Jim go when he was in China? A. To the Summer Palace. B. To the Beihai Park. C. To the Great Wall. (4) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4 分) 14. When was Michelle's father born? A. In 1963. B. In 1964. C. In 1965. 15.How many sisters does Michelle's father have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. When did Michelle's father and mother got married? A In 1988. B. In 1966. C. At the age of 18. 17. Where was Michelle's mother born? A In Italy. B. In Germany. C. In Japan. 五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18. Sara A. Stay at home. 19. John B. Do some farm work. 20. Liz C. Visit the Great Wall. (5) 听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分) 请你认真听下面一段有关玛丽的生活方式的短文。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。 Information about Mary’s Healthy Lifestyle(生活方式) Exercise Exercises 21. hours Food and drinks Has fruit and 22. every day. 23. drinks coffee. Sleeping 24. 9 hours every night This healthy lifestyle helps her 25. better. 二、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2.5分，计50分） A Do you know growing pains(疼痛)? Growing pains aren’t a disease. Sometimes you don’t have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don’t know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day I, they may have pains in their legs at night. Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better: ★Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful. ★Ask children to stretch(伸展)the legs like what they do in P. E.class. ★Ask somebody to help massage(按摩)the painful legs. ( )26. Who can get growing pains according to the passage? A. A girl at the age of 2. B. A boy at the age of 6. C. A girl at the age of 10. D. A boy at the age of 18. ( )27. Where do children often feel growing pains? A. In their backs. B. In their arms. C.In their necks. D.In their legs. ( )28. When do growing pains often start? A. Before bedtime. B. In the middle of the night. C. By the morning. D. During the day. ( )29. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains, B.How to massage children if they have growing pains. C. Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better, D. Why children get growing pains. ( )30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Children's Growth B. Children's Growing Pains C.Children's Life Problems D. Parents and Children B People usually hate mice, but people almost all over the world like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse. Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The cartoon mouse could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much. In his early life, Mickey did some wrong things. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said they did not want Mickey to do wrong things. Because there were some things that Mickey could not do. Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does some foolish and wrong things whenever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well. He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom (智慧). He has his friends in almost every country. 31. Mickey Mouse first came out ____________. A. on TV B. in the film C. in the play D. in a picture-book 32. Children love Mickey Mouse because ______________. A. he brought them cakes B. he made some mistakes C. he brought them joy and laughter D. he made them angry 33. The dog, Pluto, is _________________. A. a fool dog that often does something wrong B. a clever dog that can do everything well C. a beautiful dog that people like very much D. a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom 34. Why did Walt Disney make Donald Duck? A. Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely. B. Because there were some things that Mickey Mouse could not do. C. Because Mickey Mouse was able to do everything. D. Because people didn’t like Mickey Mouse any more. 35. The best title for the passage is ___________. A. Pluto B. Donald Duck C. Donald Duck and Pluto D. Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck gger. C Long before the Disney cartoon movie Mulan 20 years ago, Hua Mulan was already a famous heroine (女英雄) in China. Her story started from at least the 6th century. In the first written record known to people, The Poem of Mulan, Mulan dressed up as a boy. She took her father’s place in the army. Mulan fought for 12 years, but asked for only a camel to return home when the war ended. When she put on girls’ clothes, the soldiers realized she was a girl. As the years went on, Hua Mulan’s story began to be written in books and plays. The most famous is the 16th-century play Mulan Joins the Army in Place of Her Father. It’s written by Xu Wei. It is the first to introduce the “Hua” surname comes from the Chinese word “flower”. And the play also says Mulan gave up footbinding (裹足) before going to the army. Although people have done much study, we still can’t decide whether Mulan is real or is from the legend (传说). However, it’s still possible that Mulan’s story is true, because women soldiers did play a role in the Chinese history, for example, Princess (公主) Pingyang. She helped her father in the war. Real or not, Mulan’s story is a powerful one about a woman who goes against tradition. With the 2020 live-action Disney movie Mulan, our heroine will help people know about Chinese culture worldwide. 36．How many years did Mulan fight for the army? A．6. B．12. C．16. D．20. 37．Which one first tells the “Hua” surname comes from the Chinese word “flower”? A．The Disney cartoon movie 20 years ago. B．The first written record of Mulan’s story. C．The famous 16th-century play by Xu Wei. D．The 2020 live-action Disney movie Mulan. 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mulan’s story started from the 5th century. B．Mulan asked for only a horse to return home. C．Mulan is the only woman soldier in Chinese history. D．It’s possible that Mulan is a real person. 39．What does the last paragraph suggest? A．Disney movies like to go against traditions. B．People don’t care whether Mulan is real at all. C．All the women need to learn from Hua Mulan. D．Mulan’s legend will be more famous worldwide. 40．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The story of Hua Mulan. B．Famous heroines in the world. C．Traditions of Chinese culture. D．Best Disney movies of all time. D Do you think in England teachers teach math the same way as teachers in China do? The answer is yes！ In England, we have math lessons very similar (相似的) to what kids have in China. During each lesson, our teacher teaches us about a new math concept (概念). Later, we finish some exercise to improve our understanding. We have a test once every term to see how much we have learned. But things are a little different in Grade 7. We don’t take any end-of-year exams. We do something different — a math test to form “sets (在某学科上能力好的学生) ”. What does a “set” mean? In each class of 26 students, only 30% will reach the top set. The other students will be in the medium（中等）set. To get into the top set, you need to get high scores in your math exams. With the sets, teachers can focus (集中注意力) on a smaller group students who are good at math. They can pay more attention to them and give them harder questions to answer. I had my math sets exam on May 17. It had two parts, A and B. For part A, we had 40 minutes. It was mainly arithmetic (算术) and questions about numbers. For part B, we had 50 minutes to answer problem-solving questions. I got into the top set. It is true that the lessons are much harder. But I like them because they make me much cleverer and more successful. 41.What can we know about math teaching and learning in England? A. Teachers teach math in a different way. B. Teachers don’t teach their students about math concepts. C. Grade 7 students in England have no end-of-year exams. D. Students have a math test once a year. 42. In England, how many students can reach the top set in a class of 26 students? A. 7 to 8. B. 12. C. 16. D. 20 43. What was the writer’s math test result on May 17? A. He got an A. B. He was in the medium set. C. He got high scores. D. He got a B. 44. What does the writer think of the math subject? A. Very easy, so he often gets good scores. B. So easy, so he feels bored about it. C. Very hard, so he doesn’t like it. D. So difficult, but he likes it. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Is Math So Hard in England? B. Learning Math in England C. Math Tests Are Easy in England D. The Best Way to Learn Math in England 三、短文还原(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. 46 They will also be kids who don't dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? 47 That's not something an honest student should do. Do more at school. Good students love animal and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! 48 . Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday. Don't look down on new ideas. 49 You should welcome them. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. 50 . A．In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. B．The best students won't only have high marks. C．You can use the web for fun or homework. D．Students should not disagree with the teacher. E．Everyone's ideas are important. F．Don't do it again! 4． 综合填空：（共20空，每小题1.5分，共计30分） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化。 immediate one after away so another fact she happiness calm from I live in London with my parents and my grandparents. I had a happy family before. Things changed（51）_______ my grandma got lung cancer(肺癌).At（52）_______ , she had terrible coughs. Then one day ,she had a fever and lost consciousness( 意识), （53）_______we sent her to the hospital（54）_______ . After a careful check ,the doctor told us her condition and said she only had a few months to live. At last.all the family members decided to keep this secret（ 55）_______from my grandma.We hoped she could live the rest of her life free from worry. We bought her a pet to make her（56）_______ . We also kept her company(陪伴她)all the time.But one day,I couldn't help crying when thinking that maybe it was the last time for me to see（57）_______. Seeing this,my grandma comforted me and told me her secret. In （58）______ ,she had already known her illness and had accepted that fact.I couldn't believe she was so active and （59）______ after knowing everything. In the end ,my grandma lived for(60)______ six yearsB write, study, pass, spend, take, leave, be, work, prepare, drink, look 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 When I studied at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very little work. Some of us worked hard just enough (61)__________ the exams, but others didn’t. Fred was one of them. He spent more time (62) __________ in the tea house than in the library. Once at the end of the term, we had to have an important test in maths. While I (63)__________ for the test in my room, Fred was watching TV. So I told him, “Fred, you (64)__________ hard, or (否则) you will fail（不及格). But Fred said, “ I (65)__________ maths for a long time but I can’t understand what it is about. I’m afraid I’ll fail in the test. But don’t worry. It is a piece of cake. I (66)__________ a coin with me tomorrow and toss(扔) it. I am sure I will get some correct answers.” The next day, Fred came happily into the examination (考试) room. He (67)__________ the answers quickly as he tossed a coin. An hour later, he finished the test and (68)_________before us. The next day, the maths teacher stopped Fred. “Ah, Fred, I (69) __________ for you everywhere now.” Then the teacher took out a coin out his pocket and tossed it. “I’m terribly sorry, Fred. You failed your test.” He seemed (70)________very unhappy when he came back. 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Many young people use computers, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer. ● Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5℃-30℃. ● Don’t let people smoke near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems. ● Don’t eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems. ● Make sure that the keyboard and screen are at the correct height for you.If they are not at the correct height, you will get a backache. ● Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when using a computer. ● Keep your screen clean and don’t make it too bright. A dirty or a very bright screen can hurt your eyes. 71. When you use the computer, how many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage ? _____________________________________________________ 72. When computers work, what is the best temperature? _____________________________________________________ 73. When you are near the computer, why can’t we eat or drink? _____________________________________________________ 74. What does the underlined word “make sure” mean in Chinese? _____________________________________________________ 75. Give a best title to the passage. _____________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1小题，计20分） 请根据以下信息写一篇80词左右的文章,为外国留学生介绍一个汉语课程。以“Learn Chinese in Dezhou”为题目，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 · Teaching · Where to stay and what to eat · What to see and what to do · Why students will enjoy the course Learn Chinese in Dezhou Hello，everyone. Come to learn Chinese in Dezhou!...... ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$