内容正文:
2023-2024学年常州24中初一下学期5月月考试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共30分)
1. ---Are you ready for ________ Math exam tomorrow, Tom?
---Yeah, it's just ________ usual test---a piece of cake.
A. the; an B. the; a C. an; an D. an; a
2. There is a wonderful football match on TV now. Why not ___________ it?
A. to stop to watch B. to stop watching C. stop watching D. stop to watch
3. Close the window, or (否则) the cat will get out __________ it.
A. past B. across C. over D. through
4. ---Look at the sign there! It __________ "No fishing!” ---Sorry, I __________ notice it.
A. said; don't B. said; didn't C. says; didn't D. says; don't
5. ---What do the volunteers in Helping Hands Club do at weekends?
---They usually visit old people and help __________ their houses.
A. look up B. clean up C. wake up D. pick up
6. You will have to __________ the library book if you lose it. It's the rule.
A. take B. pay for C. cost D. spend on
7. ---Where __________ my new clothes? I can't find them.
--- __________ them in your bedroom this afternoon.
A. are; see B are; saw C. were; saw D. were; see
8. ---Could you play the piano at the age of six?
---Yes, I __________. I __________ show you how to play it now. It is easy.
A. can; could B. can; can C. could; can D. could; could
9. ---May I take this book out of the reading room?
---No, you __________. Please read it here.
A. can't B. might C. won't D. needn't
10. You'd better text her first. She __________ angry if you __________ by her house suddenly tomorrow.
A. may be; stop B. may be; will stop C. maybe; stop D. maybe; will stop
11. __________ news! Tom has won the __________ race.
A. What excited; 800 metres' B. What exciting; 800-metre
C. How excited; 800-metre D. How exciting; 800 metres
12. ---__________ hard work they are doing!
---Yes. And__________ hard they are working! They are the best workers.
A. What; how B. How; what C. What; what D. How; how
13. __________ knows anything about him because he never tells us __________ about himself.
A. Nobody; something B. Nobody; nothing C. Nobody; anything D. Anybody; nothing
14. The bookshop is on __________ side of the street, you must go __________ the road to buy books.
A. other; by B. the other; across C. other; through D. the other; through
15. The boy __________ to see a yellow bird __________ into his room.
A. surprised; flying B. surprised; flies C was surprised; flying D. was surprised; flies
16. We don't know __________ next. Let's go and ask Mr Li.
A. what to do B. how to do C. what to do it D. to do what
17. ---Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
---Oh, __________ from my mother on the Wechat. She always talks with me in this way.
A. information B. news C. messages D notices
18. The boy __________ off a horse yesterday and he is now__________.
A. fell; in the hospital B. fell; in hospital C. failed; in hospital D. felt; in the hospital
19. ---What did Xiaoqiang do to keep himself safe when his neighbour's flat was on fire yesterday?
---He kept his door __________ and stayed in the bathroom before the firemen ___________.
A. close; put it up B. closed; put it out C. open; put it on D. opened; put it down
20. There are plenty of books in our library. But only __________ them are new.
A. three hundred of B. three hundred C. hundreds of D. three hundreds
21. ---Can you make a kite __________ a knife? ---Yes, I can make it __________ wood.
A. with; with B. out of; with C. with; out of D. out of; out of
22. ---__________ about horse riding? ---I like horses and really want to ride one.
A. How do you like B. How do you know C. What do you like D. What about
23. I’m too busy __________ my homework __________ walk my dog every day.
A. to do; to B. doing, to C. to do; \ D. doing; \
24. He __________ and __________ a sound but he was not afraid any more.
A. heard; listened to B. listened to; heard C. listened; heard D. heard; listened
25. Didn't you notice the baby __________ with her new toys at that moment?
A. play B. played C. plays D. playing
26. ---I am sorry I __________ my exercise book at home this morning.
---It doesn't matter. Don't forget __________ it here this afternoon.
A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring
27. Which of the following "ed" has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three?
A. needed B. carried C. lived D. played
28. We can hear a whisper. It __________ a little cat.
A. sound B. sounds C. sound like D. sounds like
29. ---I didn't feel __________ yesterday, but my doctor told me to ask Liu Genghong for help.
---Maybe he is right. __________ can lose weight if he eats less and does exercise more.
A. good; Somebody B. well; No one C. good; Anybody D. well; Everyone
30. ---It's warm and sunny today. Let's go on a picnic.
--- __________. I'd like to enjoy a day out.
A. Don't worry B. No, I don't think so C. It's my pleasure. D. That sounds great
二、完形填空 (每小题1分,共12分)
When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist (地质学家) and loved to go on long walks to 31._______ stones to add to his collection at the university.
One day our uncle gave us two bags and asked us to help him carry the stones. The whole day, we walked 32._______ the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were 33._______ surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags. We thought he had just found better ones.
We got back home in the late afternoon. The bags were so heavy that we were really 34._______ when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle's bag was nearly 35._______.
"Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
"I didn't. You did." he said, waiting for a while before continuing. "You did not know it,but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test today. And whenever you 36._______ about anyone or anything, I put a stone in your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive (积极的) thinking, I 37._______ a stone. And now look at your bags.”
The bags were almost full.
"Your negative (负面的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your 38._______ just like those stones in a bag. The more negative thoughts you have, the 39._______ your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and 40._______ you talk about things".
This little 41._______ was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for 42._______ us one of the most important lessons of life---the power of attitude.
31. A. make B. bring C. buy D. find
32. A. around B. through C. over D. beside
33. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
34. A. tired B. excited C. surprised D. interested
35. A. new B. old C. full D. empty
36. A. told B. complained C. agreed D. forgot
37. A. worked out B. took out C. put out D give out
38. A. head B. bag C. hand D. mind
39. A. heavier B. lighter C. quicker D. stronger
40. A. when B. why C. how D. where
41. A. lesson B. word C. thought D. ideas
42. A. learning B. teaching C. having D. reaching
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共 30 分)
A
Day
Time
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thurs.
Fri.
09:30-10:30
English
Computer
English
English
Piano
10:40-11:40
Piano
English
Painting
Dancing
Dancing
13:30-14:30
Tennis
Painting
Tennis
Painting
Computer
14:40-15:40
Basketball
Basketball
Swimming
Baseball
Baseball
Notice
The school restaurant is closed during the summer school (July 4-July 31). Please bring your own lunch. If you need to order lunch, please tell your leader the day before.
Dancing shoes can be borrowed with your summer school card. Please find Mr. Hunt in Room l17. During the third week, the gym will be used for the High School Ball Games. Please go to the playground for the basketball classes of the week.
Below is what Lisa told her friends about the classes in her summer school schedule.
Mr. Black was really crazy to give us so many new words at one time. Who can possibly remember all of them in a night? In our art class, when Ms. Green asked us to draw a picture, I just drew a mad me looking at Mr. Black. But then I completely forgot about Mt. Black after-two hours of P.E classes in the afternoon. I was just too tired to think! Luckily, there was no computer class today to make it a really bad day.
43. How many computer lessons does Lisa have every week?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
44. What day was Lisa talking about?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
45. What can we know according to the notice?
A. The summer school is two weeks long.
B. Students can order lunch from the school restaurant.
C. Basketball classes are given in the gym every week except (除了) the third week.
D. Those who need to borrow dancing shoes must tell Mr. Hunt the day before.
B
Ever wonder why you can go over a book again and again and still be lost when tested on what you read? It may be because you haven't practiced remembering.
Remembering is a useful way to Help us learn. Some of us remember best by listening; others by re-reading; and others learn best by using pictures and diagrams (图表). Schools try many of these different ways to help students "download" new information.
But a recent study from Purdue University, US, says that successful learning means being able to recall information at any moment.
"Our view is that learning is not about studying or getting knowledge ‘in memory’,” said Jeffrey Karpicke, the lead researcher. "Learning is about retrieving (寻回,检索). So it is important to make retrieval practice an important part of the learning process.
The research studied two groups of students. Both groups learned something from a text. One group made diagrams about the text. This method (方法) is called concept mapping. The other group put the text away after learning it and tried recalling the concepts from memory.
Then, both groups were tested (被测试) on tho information they had learned. Both groups scored well at recalling the learned information. However, when they were asked to return one week later, the group who made diagrams scored better than the group who did not use concept mapping. So by drawing concept maps, we are able to recall information far better, which will help us to study.
Our mind, just like our body, has to practice activities to become good at them.
46. Which of the following ways of remembering is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2?
A. Listening. B. Re-reading. C. Speaking. D. Using pictures and diagrams.
47. According to Jeffrey Karpicke, learning is about ____________.
A. studying knowledge from memory B. getting and recalling knowledge
C. practicing drawing photos and maps D. getting knowledge from memory
48. What does the underlined part "concept mapping" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A. 心电图 B. 概念图 C. 规划图 D. 线路图
49. What can we tell from the story?
A. Our minds need to practice to remember things. B. It's impossible to remember everything we've learned.
C. How to get knowledge by concept mapping. D. Concept mapping is the only way to learn.
C
What would people in old times do when they missed someone very much? What do you think of the invention (发明) of cellphones?
My mom told me that she'd get phone calls from an old lady before people had cellphones. The lady wanted to speak to someone named Donna. She was very friendly. My mom told her that she was not Donna, but the lady would still say my mom was Donna.
Once a week this old lady would call for Donna---sometimes more! Every call started with, "Hello, Donna! How are you?" She never cared if it was the wrong number.
My mom never learned who that lady was. The lady only ever said her first name. She talked about her daily life, her cat, her garden, and the newspaper. Sometimes she'd talk about memories (回忆) of Donna. She could only talk for 10 or 15 minutes before getting tired and saying goodbye.
She normally called on Tuesdays or Thursdays around 8:00 p.m. After a while, my mom made sure to be home at that time.
The whole thing lasted for about a year. Then the calls just stopped. My mom thinks the old woman was lonely (孤独的). From her stories, my mom decided that Donna was a childhood friend of the lady.
Why did she call? Why did she stop? My mom felt sad when the calls stopped. She still thinks of that lady sometimes and wonders about her. Maybe that woman knew there was no Donna. Maybe she just had nobody else to talk to. My mom's small act of kindness might have been a big help to someone in need.
50. What did the mom know about the lady?
A. Her last name. B. Her home address. C. Her cellphone number. D. Her stories with Donna.
51. What does the underlined word "normally" in Paragraph (段落) 5 mean?
A. seldom B. usually C. never D. sometimes
52. Which of the following is TRUB?
A. Mom was also very lonely. B. The lady called the mom for years.
C. The lady found the real Donna in the end. D. Mom felt sad after the lady stopped calling.
53. What does the writer want to tell us in this story?
A. Everyone should care for old people. B. True friendship will never end.
C. A small, kind act can help others. D. Life is hard for old people.
D
More and more birds are flying to settle in Qinghai Lake, one of the highest inland lakes in China, thanks to the conservation (保护) efforts of tho local government (政府).Covering an area of over 4,000 square kilometers, Qinghai Lake is also the country's biggest salt water lake.
Located in Qinghai Province of northwest China, the lake is famous for the two islands at its northwest point-Cormorant Island and Egg Island. The two islands have plenty of floating grass and various kinds of fish, offering rich food sources to birds. The islands have become a paradise for different kinds of groups of birds and have been called "Bird Island".
Each March and April, when ice and snow covering the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原) start to melt, over 20 kinds of birds fly to the Bird Island to lay eggs. During the months, flocks of birds cover the whole sky over the island and bird eggs can be found everywhere. Visitors can hear the singing of birds from miles away. These have become a world-famous symbol of the lake.
To protect this paradise for birds and support calls for ecological protection, China set up the Qinghai Lake National Nature Reserve at the end of 1997. Meanwhile, the State has pointed out that the Bird Island and Spring Bay of Qinghai Lake were central reserves.
Inspectors (检察员) and conservators often patrol (巡查) the lake, enriching local residents' knowledge of related laws and spreading knowledge about animal protection to visitors. They are making great efforts to call on people to love and protect the birds. At the same time, they have built special fences around the island area to prevent wolves, foxes and other camivorous (食肉的) animals, as well as illegal hunters from breaking up the birds’ building nests, laying eggs and breeding (繁殖). As a result, more and more birds are coming to the islands for sheltering and breeding.
54. Why are more and more birds coming to the biggest salt water lake in northwest China?
A. It is being reformed. B. It is getting warmer and warmer.
C. The people there are becoming richer and richer. D. The environment is getting better for them to live in.
55. What do the birds feed on?
A. Corn from the local farmers. B. Salt water and plenty of grains.
C. Floating fish and various kinds of grass. D. Grass growing in the water and different kinds of fish.
56. Which is true according to the passage?
A. Visitors can see the birds from miles away.
B. Over 20 kinds of birds come to the Bird Islands before March.
C. The government has done a lot to protect the district (地区).
D. Flocks of birds fly up to the whole sky over the islands to lay eggs.
57. Where is tho passage most probably taken from?
A. A newspaper B. A tourist magazine. C. A storybook. D. An advertisement.
四、短文还原(每小题2分,共8分)
Do you wish you could change something about your body? If so, you're not alone. 58.________
But when you get stuck on what you don't like, it can really bring down your self-esteem (自尊). So, do you want to look and feel your best? Here are some ways:
· Accept your body
Nobody's perfect. Everybody wants to be liked and accepted just as they are. Don’t body-shame yourself. When you say something negative (否定的) about your own body, it hurts your self-esteem. 59.________ It hurts just as much as if someone else said it. Be kind and respect yourself.
· Like your body
Find things to like about your looks. Maybe you like your hair, face, or hands. What about your shape, shoulders or legs? Your eyes smile? Tell yourself what you like and why. 60.________ Accept those things and let yourself feel good.
· Take care of your body
Eat healthy foods. Learn what foods are good for you, and how much is the right amount. Eating right helps you look your best. When you treat your body right, you feel good about yourself.
· 61.________
Your body needs to move to be strong, fit and healthy. You can be active by playing a sport. You can run, walk, swim or dance. Pick activities you like and have fun.
· Keep to a healthy weight.
Having a healthy weight helps you feel good about your body. But don't try to diet (节食) on your own. Always talk to your parents or doctor first. Your doctor may advise ways you can stay at a weight proper for you.
A. Be active every day.
B. Meet your body's needs.
C. Many people feel unhappy with some part of their looks.
D. It is true whether (是否) you say it out loud or think it to yourself.
E. If you get stuck, think of what your good friends like about your looks.
F. Instead of wasting time wishing you were prettier, care about what you can change.
五、单词拼写(每小题1 分,共5分)
62. What are you _____________ (搜寻) the room for, Daniel?
63. You'd better knock on the door before _____________ (进入) a room.
64. I can't _____________ (相信) that today is the last day of junior high school.
65. Jim is a _____________ (care) boy. He always forgets to close the door when he leaves.
66. The dog is a wonderful animal with some special _____________ (able).
六、动词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
67. The key _____________ (not tit) the door, so I have to change another one.
68. ---Shall we go to see the film Lyle, Lyle, Crocodile this weekend?
---Sorry, I _____________ (watch) it with my brother the other day.
69. ---Hello, is that Jim speaking?---Sorry! This is Daniel. Jim _____________ (reply) to his friend.
70. He _____________ (nod) with a smile when I asked him to go with me.
71. How dangerous it is _____________ (play) with matches!
七、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)
72. 林涛够勇敢把他的邻居从一场火灾中救了出来
Lin Tao is _______________________________________________ a fire.
73. 昨天回家路上他发生了什么事?
What _______________________________________________ yesterday?
74. 你能独自把书房清理干净吗?
Are you _______________________________________________?
75. Kitty向我抱怨那只沉重的包,她让我帮她背一下。
Kitty __________________________ and she asked me _____________________.
76. 三明治何时在全世界盛行起来的?
When ________________________________________________________?
答案:
一、单项选择
1-5 BDDCB 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ACBBA
21-25 CCBCD 26-30 CADDD
二、完形填空
31-35 DABAD 36-40 BBDAC 41-42 AB
三、阅读理解
43-45 ACC 46-49 CBBA 50-53 DBDC 54-57 DDCA
四 短文还原
58-61 CDEA
五、单词拼写
62. searching 63. entering 64. believe 65. careless 66. abilities
六、动词填空
67. doesn't fit 68. watched 69. is replying 70. nodded 71. to play
七、完成句子
72. Lin Tao is brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.
73. What happened to him on his way home yesterday?+
74. Are you able to clean up the study alone ?
75. Kitty complained to me about the heavy bag and she asked me to carry it for her.
76. When did sandwiches become popular all around the world?
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