2025届高三英语一轮复习新课标3000词强化练习10

高中英语新课标3000词强化练习（10） Part 1 单词默写 单词 词性及词义 考频 901. elderly** adj.较老的；近老年的；晚年的 43 902. election** n. 选举；当选；选举权 4 903. electricity* n. 电 40 904. electronic adj.电子的 27 905. elegant** adj.（举止、服饰等）优美的，文雅的；（文体、语言等）典雅的 5 906. element n.元素；成分；要素 15 907. elephant n.象 74 908. eleven num. 十一 10 909. else adj.其他的；别的 adv.其他，另外 109 910. elsewhere** adv.在别处；到别处 15 911. email n.电子邮件 vt.给……发电子邮件 100 912. embarrassed** adj. 尴尬的；感到局促不安的；窘迫的；拮据的，经济困难的 27 913. emerge** vi.浮现，出现；（问题等）发生，显露 11 914. emergency** n.紧急情况；急症（病人） 32 915. emotion** n.情感；激动 60 916. emperor** n.皇帝；（帝国的）君主 9 917. emphasis** n.强调；着重；重点 6 918. employ** vt.雇用；使用，利用 24 919. empty adj.空的 v.使空；成为空的；使排出；流出 44 920. enable* vt.使能够 34 921. encounter** vt.意外地遇见；与……邂适，遭到 n.意外的相见；邂逅，遭遇 12 922. encourage vt.鼓励，激励 181 923. end n.末端，尽头；结束，末尾的 v.结束，终止 284 924. enemy n.敌人，仇敌 14 925. energetic* adj.精力充沛的 11 926. energy* n.活力，精力；能量 175 927. engage** vt.使订婚；使从事；使参加；雇，聘；吸引；占用（时间，精力等） vi.从事；参加 25 928. engine* n.引擎，发动机 16 929. engineer n.工程师；技师 80 930. England n. 英格兰，英国 55 931. English adj.英国（人）的；英语的 n.英语；[the~]英国人 244 932. enhance** vt.增加，增强 5 933. enjoy vt.喜爱；享受……乐趣 285 934. enormous** adj.巨大的 10 935. enough adj.足够的 235 936. ensure* vt.保证，担保 36 937. enter v.进入 94 938. enterprise** n.企业；公司 8 939. entertainment** n.娱乐；招待 27 940. enthusiastic** adj.满腔热情的；热心的 17 941. entirely* adv. 全部地；完整地；整个地 19 942. entitle** vt.给……权利（或资格）；给（书、文章等）提名，给……称号 0 943. entrance* n.进入；入口（处）；门口；入学（或入会、入场等） 32 944. entry** n.进入；进入许可；入口处；登录；词目，词条 28 945. envelope* n.信封；封套 23 946. environment n.环境 138 947. envy** vt.羡慕，妒忌 n.羡慕（的目标）；妒忌（的对象） 11 948. episode** n. (人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段，插曲；(电视连续剧或无线电广播剧的)一集 0 949. equal* adj.相等的；平等的 n.同等的人；相等的数量；可相比拟的东西 v.等于，跟……相同；比得上 24 950. equator** n. 赤道 0 951. equipment* n. 设备；装备；器材 56 952. era** n. 时代；年代；纪元 5 953. eraser n.擦除器（如黑板擦、橡皮、刮字刀等） 1 954. error* n.错误，差错 30 955. erupt* vi. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出；突然发生；爆发 6 956. escape* vi.,n.逃跑，逃脱；（液体或气体）漏出；逸出 52 957. especially adv.尤其，特别 97 958. essay** n.论说文；散文，随笔，小品文 37 959. essential** adj.绝对必要的；实质的 22 960. establish* vt.建立；使立足；确立 33 961. estate** n. (通常指农村的) 大片私有土地，庄园；住宅区；工业区；工厂区；个人财产；（尤指)遗产 5 962. estimate** vt., n.估计；评价；判断 26 963. Europe n. 欧洲 53 964. European adj. 欧洲的；欧洲人的；欧盟的 n. 欧洲人；欧盟支持者 27 965. evaluate** v.估价；评价；鉴定 36 966. eve* n.（节日等的）前夜，前夕 6 967. even adv.甚至，即使 630 968. evening n.傍晚，晚上 99 969. event* n.事件，大事；活动；比赛项目 132 970. eventually* adv. 最后；终于 61 971. ever adv.在任何时候，从来 181 972. every adj. 每一；每个的 425 973. everybody pron.每人，人人 26 974. everyday adj.每天的；普普通通的 31 975. everyone pron.每人，人人 175 976. everything pron.每样事物；每件事 153 977. everywhere adv.到处；无论何处 29 978. evidence** n.证据；根据；迹象 54 979. exactly adv. 精确地，确切地；究竟，到底；（答语，表示赞同或强调正确）一点不错，正是如此，完全正确 53 980. exam(examination) n. 考试；检查；调查 32 981. examine** vt.检查；对……进行考查 41 982. example n.例子；榜样 280 983. excellent adj.优秀的，杰出的 44 984. except prep. 除...之外 47 985. exceptional** adj. 杰出地，优秀的，卓越的；异常的；特别的；罕见的 3 986. exchange* n.交换；交流 vt.交换；更换 56 987. excited adj. 兴奋的，激动的；受刺激的；紧张不安的 67 988. exciting adj. 令人激动的；使人兴奋的 72 989. excuse n. 借口；理由 50 990. exercise n. 行使；履行；锻炼；训练；练习；习题 vt. 行使；履行；锻炼；练习 144 991. exhibition** n. 展览；展览会 48 992. exist* vi. 存在 60 993. exit* n. 出口；退场 15 994. expand** v. 扩大；展开 23 995. expansion** n. 扩大；膨胀 14 996. expect vt. 期待；预料 188 997. expectation** n. 期待；期望 34 998. expense** n. 花费；费用 24 999. expensive adj. 昂贵的；索价高的 63 1000. experience n. 经验；经历 vt. 体验；经历 398 本词汇表共收 3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词（表中加有一个 * 号），累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。 Part 2 选词填空 (1) A. expectation B. erupt C. exchange D. experience E. exceptional F. enthusiastic G. entitle H. era I. envy J. expansion 1. The students were ___ about the upcoming science fair and worked hard on their projects. 2. The new law will ___ all citizens to free healthcare services starting next year. 3. She couldn't help but ___ her friend's luxurious vacation in the Maldives. 4. The discovery of electricity marked the beginning of a new ___ in human history. 5. The volcano is expected to ___ any day now, causing evacuations in nearby areas. 6. She gave an ___ performance that left the audience in awe and received a standing ovation. 7. They decided to ___ their old textbooks for new ones at the school book fair. 8. The company's rapid ___ led to the opening of several new branches worldwide. 9. The ___ of high-quality service was met with positive feedback from all customers. 10. Traveling to different countries provided him with valuable ___ and a broader perspective. Answers: 1-5 FGIHB 6-10 ECJAD (2) A. enthusiastic B. expectation C. entitle D. envy E. exchange F. experience G. era H. expansion I. exceptional J. erupt 1. The students were ___ about the upcoming science fair and worked hard on their projects. 2. The new law will ___ all citizens to free healthcare services starting next year. 3. She couldn't help but ___ her friend's luxurious vacation in the Maldives. 4. The discovery of electricity marked the beginning of a new ___ in human history. 5. The volcano is expected to ___ any day now, causing evacuations in nearby areas. 6. She gave an ___ performance that left the audience in awe and received a standing ovation. 7. They decided to ___ their old textbooks for new ones at the school book fair. 8. The company's rapid ___ led to the opening of several new branches worldwide. 9. The ___ of high-quality service was met with positive feedback from all customers. 10. Traveling to different countries provided him with valuable ___ and a broader perspective. Answers: 1-5 ACDGJ 6-10IEHBF Part 3 中译英 1. 三轮激烈的电视辩论之后, Trump 当选为美国总统。(elect） After three heated TV debates, Trump was elected President of America. 2. 这对双胞胎兄弟是何时开始崭露头角，并一跃成为匈牙利当代文学的领军人物？When did the twin brothers begin to emerge as the leading figures of the contemporary Hungarian literature? 3. 有了无人机，救援人员就可以安全地评估灾区的受灾状况。 Drones enable rescue workers to assess the damage in the disaster area safely. 4. 当你遇到一连串棘手问题时，要沉住气，并好好想想如何解决。 When you encounter a series of difficult problems, take it easy and think carefully about how to solve them. 5. 学生在小组讨论中越投入就越有信心完成后续的高要求任务。（engage) The more engaged students are in the group discussion, the more confident they will be of completing the following demanding task. 6. 最近热播的电视剧激发了不少人学习上海话的热情。(enthusiasm) The recent popular TV series (has) aroused many people’s enthusiasm for learning Shanghai dialect. 7. 这家网络公司在全国各地有许多研发中心。 (establish) The internet company has established many research and development centers across the country. 8. 越来越多的市民有望参与到全民健身活动中来。 (expect) More and more citizens are expected to participate in the national fitness program. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$