2025届高三英语一轮复习新课标3000词强化练习9

高中英语新课标3000词强化练习（9） Part 1 单词默写 单词 词性及词义 考频 801. disappointed** adj. 失望的 42 802. disaster* n.灾难，大祸 41 803. discipline** n.纪律；训练；处罚；学科 vt.训练；惩罚；控制 11 804. discount** vt.从价格中打去（若干）折扣 vi.打折扣出售商品 n.折扣 22 805. discover vt.发现，发觉；找到 132 806. discovery n.发现；被发现的事物（或有才能的人） 49 807. discrimination** n. 歧视；区别对待 4 808. discuss vt.讨论 105 809. discussion n. 讨论 68 810. disease* n.疾病 72 811. dish n.菜肴；盘，碟 35 812. disk(disc)** n. 圆盘；电子唱片 2 813. dismiss** vt.解散；不再考虑；解雇 vi.解散 7 814. display** n., v.展示 30 815. distance* n.距离，间距；远；远处 53 816. distant** adj. 远的 12 817. distinct** adj.有区别的，不同的；明显的 5 818. distinguish** vt.区分，辨别，分清（from）；认出；使区别于他物；[~oneself]使杰出 32 819. distribution** n. 分发；分配；分销；配送；（电影在影院的）发行，上映 6 820. district** n.地区，区域 8 821. disturb** vt.扰乱；使心神不安 32 822. dive** vi.潜水；跳水 24 823. diverse** adj. 不同的；相异的；多种多样的 18 824. divide vt.分开；分隔；[数]除 33 825. division** n.分，分开；部门（如处、科等）；除法 5 826. dizzy** adj.头晕目眩的 3 827. do v.做，干 3991 828. doctor n.医生；博士（略作Dr.） 135 829. document* vt.用文件（或文献等）证明；用纪实材料构成（影片、小说等）；纪实性地描述 23 830. dog n.狗 177 831. dollar n.元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位） 69 832. dolphin* n.海豚 16 833. domain** n. (知识、活动的）领域，范围，范畴；(尤指旧时个人、国家等所拥有或统治的)领土，领地，势力范围 0 834. domestic** adj.家庭的；驯养的；国内的 6 835. dominate** vt.支配，控制 vi.处于支配地位；拥有优势 5 836. donate* vt.捐赠 31 837. door n.门 137 838. dormitory** n.寝室；〈美>（学生）宿舍 8 839. double adj.两倍的；加倍的 vt.使加倍 vi.增一倍；成为两倍 36 840. doubt vt., n.怀疑，不相信 75 841. down adv.向下；在下 464 842. download* v., n.[计]下载 3 843. downstairs* adv.往楼下；在楼下 adj.在楼下的 n.[用作单或复]楼下 7 844. downtown* adv.在城市商业区 adj.商业区的 n.（城镇的）商业区，中心区 22 845. dozen** n.一打，十二个 37 846. draft** n.草稿；草案 v.起草 9 847. drag** vt.（沉重缓慢或费力地）拖，拉 vi.拖着脚步走；拖沓地进行 13 848. dragon* n.龙 2 849. drama** n.戏剧；剧本 11 850. dramatic** adj.戏剧（性）的；给人深刻印象的 12 851. draw vt.拉，拖；拔（牙等）；吸引；画，描绘；提取（存款等） vi.拉；被拉；画，绘制；有吸引力 96 852. drawer** n.抽屉 7 853. dream n.梦，睡梦；理想 v.做梦；梦想 171 854. dress n.连衣裙；（外穿的）衣服；礼服 vt.为……穿衣 vi.穿衣 64 855. drill** n.钻头；训练；练习 vi.钻孔；操练 7 856. drink v.喝，饮 n.饮料 147 857. drive v.驾车；驱赶；迫使；驱使……拼命干；驱动 n.驾驶；驱车旅行；私人车道；紧迫；冲动；干劲；运动 250 858. driver n. 司机，驾驶员 112 859. drop n.滴 v.（使）落下，掉下；（使）滴下 92 860. drought* n. 长期缺乏，严重短缺；口渴；干旱，旱灾 16 861. drug** n.药（物）；麻醉药；毒品 v.用药麻醉；吸毒 39 862. dry vt.使干 vi.变干 adj.干的 56 863. duck n.鸭 11 864. due to* 由于；因为 40 865. dumpling n.汤团；饺子 5 866. duration** n. 持续，持续时间 3 867. during prep.在……期间 233 868. dust** n.灰尘，尘土 v.除去灰尘；擦灰 6 869. duty* n.责任，义务 38 870. dynamic** adj. 充满活力的，精力充沛的；动态的，发展变化的；力的，动力的 n. 动力，活力；相互作用，动态；动力学 6 871. dynasty** n.朝代，王朝 7 872. each adj.各；各自的；每 pron.各个；每个 adv.对各个；对每个 452 873. eager* adj.热切的，渴望的 28 874. eagle** n. 鹰，雕 9 875. ear n. 耳朵 36 876. early adj.早的；早期的；远古的 adv.在早期；早；从前 276 877. earn* vt.赚得；挣得；获得 91 878. earth n.地球；陆地；土 vt.用土掩盖 84 879. earthquake n.地震 8 880. ease** n.安适，悠闲；容易；不费力 vt.解除（或减轻）……的痛苦（或负担等） 10 881. east n., adj.东；东方（的） 30 882. eastern adj.东部的 14 883. easy adj.容易的；舒适的；安逸的；随和的 238 884. eat v.吃；侵蚀；毁坏 264 885. ecology** n.生态学；生态 7 886. economic** adj.经济的 61 887. edge** n.边，边缘；刀口，刃；优势 40 888. editor* n.编辑；编者 39 889. education n.教育 171 890. educator** n. 教育工作者，教师；教育家 14 891. effect* n.影响；效力，作用；结果 172 892. efficient** adj.效率高的；有能力的 12 893. effort* n.努力 145 894. egg n.（鸟类的）蛋，鸡蛋；（鱼、昆虫等的）卵 44 895. eight num. 八 50 896. eighteen num. 十八 9 897. eighth num. 第八 8 898. eighty num. 八十 4 899. either adv.也（用于否定句或否定词组后加强语气） adj.（两者之中）任一的 pron.（两者之一）任何一个 94 900. elder adj.年龄较大的；资格较老的 13 本词汇表共收 3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词（表中加有一个 * 号），累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。 Part 2 选词填空 (1) A. discipline B. domain C. discount D. dismiss E. distinct F. distribution G. discrimination H. distinguish I. diverse J. domestic 1. The manager decided to ___ the meeting early due to the urgent situation. 2. She received a 20% ___ on her next purchase as a loyalty reward. 3. Effective ___ is necessary to maintain order and productivity in the workplace. 4. The data showed a clear ___ between the two sets of results. 5. The company aims to ensure equal ___ of resources among all employees. 6. He specializes in the ___ of artificial intelligence and machine learning. 7. The university offers a ___ range of courses to cater to all interests. 8. They faced ___ due to their different cultural background and beliefs. 9. The ability to ___ between right and wrong is crucial for moral development. 10. The brand is known for its high-quality ___ products that cater to everyday needs. Answers: 1-5 DCAEF 6-10BIGHJ (2) A. dominate B. dynamic C. downtown D. drill E. drought F. eager G. efficient H. ecology I. edge J. ease The new skyscraper will ___ the skyline of the city's central business district. The company's ___ team is always looking for innovative solutions to challenges. He practices his presentation skills with a ___ every week. Farmers are struggling to cope with the severe ___ affecting the region. She was ___ to start her new job and meet her colleagues. The advanced software helps to ___ the workload of administrative tasks. The ___ of the coastal region is delicate and needs protection. The athlete trained hard to gain a competitive ___ over his rivals. The new manager implemented ___ methods to reduce costs and increase productivity. The new policy aims to ___ the process of obtaining necessary permits for construction. Answers: 1-5 ABDEF 6-10 JHIGC Part 3 中译英 1. 凡今天购买这款手机的顾客可享七折优惠。(discount) Customers who purchase this mobile phone today can enjoy a 30% discount. 2. 做自我介绍时，不必面面俱到，而要突出你的与众不同之处。（distinguish） When making self-introductions, you don’t need to present/cover all the aspects/details about yourself; instead, you should highlight/underline/emphasize/stress what distinguishes you from others. 3. 这个摄影师坚持每天用一张照片记录生活。(document) The photographer insists on documenting his life with a photo every day. 4. 毫无疑问，越来越多的公司会认可“共享经济”。(doubt) There is no doubt that more and more companies will accept “Sharing Economy”. 5. 为了吸引听众的注意，这个心理专家在开始讲座前，分享了他自己悲伤却励志的成长故事。 (draw) To draw the audience’s attention, the psychologist shared his sad but inspiring story of growing up before starting the lecture. 6. 由于中国教育取得的巨大进步，中国已成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一。(Due to) Due to the significant progress made in Chinese education, China has become one of the most favored places for overseas students. 7. 任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。（ease） It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve with ease. 8. 教师们不遗余力推进素质教育，旨在培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。(effort) Teachers spare no efforts to promote the quality-oriented education, cultivating students’ spirit of innovation and practical ability. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$