2025届高三英语一轮复习新课标3000词强化练习8

高中英语新课标3000词强化练习（8） Part 1 单词默写 单词 词性及词义 考频 701. daily adj. 每日的；日常的 n. 日报 101 702. damage** vt. 损害；损坏；毁坏 n. 毁坏 86 703. damp** n. 潮湿；湿气 vt. 使潮湿；给……泼冷水 adj. 潮湿的；湿气重的 4 704. dance n., vi. 舞蹈；跳舞；跳动 81 705. danger n. 危险 70 706. dangerous adj. 危险地，有威胁的 56 707. dare** vt., v. aux. 敢 19 708. dark adj. 黑暗的，暗的 n. 黑暗，暗处 65 709. data* n. 数据，资料；（储存在计算机中地）数据资料；论据 86 710. database** n. (计算机)数据库，资料库 9 711. date n. 日期；（男女间的）约会 vt. 给……注明日期；与（异性朋友）约会 vi. 追溯 85 712. daughter n. 女儿 84 713. day n. 天；日子；白天 991 714. dead adj. 死亡的；死一般的 28 715. deadline** n. 最后期限 11 716. deaf adj. 聋的 12 717. deal vt. 给予；分配，分给 vi. 处理；论述；谈到（with） n.（一揽子）交易；数量 138 718. dear adj. 亲爱的；昂贵的 80 719. death* n. 死；死亡 56 720. debate** v., n. 辩论；争论 31 721. debt** n. 欠款，债务 14 722. decade** n. 十年 57 723. December n. 十二月 22 724. decent** adj. 得体的；适当的；正派的；过得去的，尚可的，合乎地位的；像样的 1 725. decide v. 决定 248 726. decision n. 决定 137 727. declare* vt. 宣布；声明 21 728. decline** v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降；衰落 n. 下降；减少；衰落 58 729. decorate* v. 装饰，装潢 22 730. decrease** v. 减少，减小 n. 减少，减小 23 731. deep adj. 深的；纵深的；遥远的 adv. 至（或在）深处；遥远地；后期地；深入地 110 732. deer* n. 鹿 14 733. defeat** vt., n. 击败 20 734. defence(defense)* n. 防御，保卫；辩护 12 735. defend** vt. 防御；保卫；防守（球门）；为……辩护 11 736. definitely* adv. 明确地；确定地；一定地 10 737. definition** n. 定义；释义 21 738. degree n. 学位；学衔；度数；程度 57 739. delay** n., vt. 推迟；延期；耽搁 45 740. delete** vt. 擦去；删除 3 741. delicate** adj. 纤细的；雅致的；易碎的 6 742. delicious adj. 美味的，可口的 20 743. deliver* vt. 投递；分送 58 744. demand** vt. 要求；需要；询问，查问 n. 要求；需要 87 745. demonstrate** vt. 论证；（用实验）说明 vi. 进行示威游行；示范 11 746. dentist** n. 牙医 24 747. deny** vt. 否认；拒绝（相信、给予、接受） 15 748. department** n. 部门 51 749. departure** n. 离开；起程，出发；背离 6 750. depend vi. 视……而定；依靠，依赖 81 751. depress** vt. 使抑郁，使沮丧；按下，压下；使不景气 9 752. depth** n. 纵深；深（度） 18 753. describe vt. 描述，形容 146 754. description* n. 描写；叙述；形容 27 755. desert* n. 沙漠，荒漠 38 756. deserve** vt. 应受；应得；值得 33 757. design* vt. 设计 n. 图案；设计 214 758. desire* vt., n. 愿望；渴望；要求，请求 84 759. desk n. 书桌；办公桌；（办公大楼、宾馆等中的）服务台 55 760. desperate** adj. 绝望的；极需要的，渴望的；（因绝望而）孤注一掷的，不顾一切的 8 761. despite* prep. 不管；尽管 33 762. dessert** n. 甜（尾）食，甜点心 12 763. destination* n. 目的地，终点；目标，目的 33 764. destroy* vt. 破坏；拆毁；消灭 47 765. detail* n. 细节 vt. 详述；详细说明；列举 61 766. detect** vt. 察觉；发觉；洞察；探测 17 767. detective** adj. 侦探的 n. 侦探 1 768. determine* vt. 确定，决定；裁决；使下决心 vi. 下决心；决定 65 769. develop vt. 发展；开发（资源等）；研制 vi. 发展；生长，发育 292 770. development n. 发育；形成；开发；扩展；壮大；研发；（事态的）进展；新建住宅区，开发区；展开 125 771. device** n. 装备；设备；器具 65 772. devote** vt. 奉献；把……专用（于） 36 773. diagram* n. 图表；示意图 1 774. dialogue(dialog) n. 对话，对白 10 775. diamond** n. 钻石，金刚石 7 776. diary n. 日记，日志 23 777. dictionary n. 词典，字典 45 778. die vi. 死；（草木）枯萎 vt. [后接同源名词]遭受（某种形式的死亡） n. 日常饮食；规定饮食 99 779. diet* n. 日常饮食；规定饮食 61 780. differ** vi. 相异，有区别；（意见）发生分歧 18 781. difference n. 差别；差异；差额；意见分歧，不和 129 782. different adj. 不同的 370 783. difficult adj. 困难的；艰难的 199 784. difficulty n. 困难；难题；困境；艰难；费劲；辛苦 77 785. dig v. 挖掘 23 786. digest** vt. 消化，吸收 n. 摘要；文摘 7 787. digital* adj. 数字的；数字显示的；（使用）电脑技术的 49 788. dignity** n. 尊严 5 789. dimension** n. （空间的）维度；尺寸；规模；程度；范围 6 790. dining n. 吃饭；用餐 21 791. dinner n. 正餐；主餐 107 792. dinosaur* n. 恐龙 4 793. direct vt. 给……指路，指导；指挥，命令 adj. 笔直的，径直的；直接的；率直的 adv. 直接地；率直地 50 794. direction n. 方向；[常用~s]指引，用法说明 80 795. director n. 主管；董事；经理 52 796. directory ** n. 名录；电话号码簿；公司名录 2 797. dirty adj. 脏的 26 798. disability** n. 残疾；缺陷；无能力 21 799. disabled** adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的 31 800. disappear* vi. 消失，不见 50 本词汇表共收 3000个单词，含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词（表中加有一个 * 号），累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词（表中加有两个*号），累计达3000。 Part 2 选词填空 (1) A. debate B. declare C. damp D. delicate E. demand F. decade G. decorate H. degree I. decent J. delete 1. The basement remained ___ after the continuous rain for several days. 2. Tomorrow, the president will ___ the results of the national election. 3. After a long ___, they finally reached a conclusion about the new policy. 4. Every Christmas, she likes to ___ her home with lights and ornaments. 5. It took him nearly a ___ to complete his research on climate change. 6. She received her bachelor's ___ in biology from a prestigious university. 7. The artist crafted a ___ sculpture that required precise handling and care. 8. The workers decided to ___ better wages and safer working conditions. 9. Make sure not to accidentally ___ important documents from your computer. 10. They found a ___ restaurant that served delicious and affordable meals. Answers: 1-5 CBAGF 6-10 HDEJI (2) A. devote B. disability C. depress D. dimension E. desperate F. digest G. determine H. demonstrate I. destination J. deserve 1. He had to ___ a lot of time and energy to complete the challenging project successfully. 2. The scientist managed to ___ the effectiveness of the new drug with compelling evidence. 3. They finally reached their dream ___ after traveling for more than twenty hours straight. 4. Feeling ___, she reached out for help, hoping for a solution to her financial problems. 5. The judge will ___ the rightful owner of the ancient artifact after the thorough investigation. 6. It's important to ___ your food slowly to aid in proper digestion and nutrient absorption. 7. Continuous bad weather and lack of sunlight tend to ___ many people during the winter season. 8. The architect discussed the exact ___ of each room to ensure the design met the client's needs. 9. Despite his ___, he managed to climb the corporate ladder and become a successful entrepreneur. 10. After all the hard work and dedication, she knew she truly ___ the award she received. Answers: 1-5 AHIEG 6-10 FCDBJ Part 3 中译英 1. 你怎么敢瞒着父母把壁橱漆成灰色？ How dare you paint the cupboard grey without telling your parents? 2. 不可否认的是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患。(denying) There is no denying that Shanghai Disneyland Park is crowded with people every day. 3. 任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。（deserve） Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect. 4. 一个人名利心越重，就越不可能脚踏实地做事。（desperate） The more desperate a person is for fame and wealth, the less likely he will do things in a down-to-earth/practical manner. 5. 尽管日程安排很紧，他还是报名参加了他同事推荐的那个课程。(despite) Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course recommended by his colleague. 6. 教练和运动员为决赛做了详细的训练计划，对冠军志在必得。 The coach and players made a detailed training plan for the final and they are determined to win the championship. 7. 你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。(difference) Your age shouldn’t make any difference to whether you get the job or not. 8. 太多的数据会使我们很难判断错误是由哪个数据引起的。(difficult) Too many data make it difficult for us to determine which one has caused the error. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$