精品解析： 河北省保定市安新县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

null 2022～2023学年度第二学期八年级期末质量检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 卷面分：3分。不包含在试题总分内，单独赋分。（如120+1/2/3） 听力部分 I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a season B. a habit C. a hole 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. pick flowers B. fly kites C. plant trees 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the second B. twenty-three C. two thirds 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We will work for 9 hours. B. We will begin to work after 9: 00. C. We will finish the work before 9: 00. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John will help Tim with his birthday party. B. John will drive to Tim’s house. C. John will go to Tim’s birthday party. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn left. B. Does his homework. C. It doesn’t matter. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not today. B. Yes, across from the farm. C. Of course not. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fun. B. No way. C. Sorry, I won’t. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s possible. B. Once a week. C. I hope so. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Show me, please. B. You look well. C. Thank you. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 11. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What does Ann like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. How far is the hotel? A. Only about 350 meters away. B. Over 600 meters away. C. Less than 900 meters away. 15. Where is the man from? A. Shanghai. B. Shenzhen. C. Hangzhou. 听对话回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Mike go to the factory? A. To remind the factory of something. B. To do a research there. C. To buy something from the factory. 17. How long has Mike been in Green China? A. For two years. B. For five years. C. For six years. 18. What are they going to do? A. Go to a cinema. B. Have a talk. C. Have supper together. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听短文回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What colour is the bag? A. It’s black. B. It’s brown. C. It’s yellow. 20. Which telephone number can you call at if you’re the owner? A. 13567209961. B. 13396577623. C. 13831779926. 听短文回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. Where does Kate study now? A. In China. B. In the US. C. In Canada. 22. How long is the history of America? A. Less than 100 years. B. More than 200 years. C. More than 300 years. 23. Which place does Kate want to visit next year? A. Mount Huang. B. The Yangtze River. C. The West Lake. 24. What’s Kate good at? A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Drawing. 25. What’s Kate’s favorite animal? A. The panda. B. The giraffe. C. The elephant. V. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Name: David, ___26___ years old. Activity: Every morning, I will ___27___ 5 kilometres. Between 8: 00 a. m. and 11: 00 a. m., I will do my ___28___. In the afternoon, I will go swimming with friends. Li Ming swim quite ___29___ and well. Hope: I believe I will have a ___30___ holiday. 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books. A. his B. her C. their D. your 32. Great! ________ all the pictures Kate’s is the most beautiful. A. For B. Between C. From D. Of 33. Be careful with the knife, ________ it may hurt you badly. A. or B. and C. but D. so 34. —What a good girl Li Fen is! —Yes! She often helps Grandma Li ________ the house. A. clean up B. long for C. throw away D. hold on 35. If everyone ________ hard, I believe our dream will come true soon. A. was working B. worked C. will work D. works 36. I got a few English dictionaries. That one on the desk is ________ useful. It is the number one in my heart. A. much B. the most C. a little D. more 37. —What does the girl mean, Danny? —She wants to know ________ yesterday. A. what will they do next B. when will the party begin C. where did Tom go D. why Kate was late for the meeting 38. Hong Kong is a good place. I ________ it several times. A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited 39. How wonderful the dance is! It ________ the pow-wow. A calls B. will call C. is called D. has called 40. With the Internet, ________ is easy for people to know what is happening around the world. A. they B. this C. that D. it Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many of us may already know that American football is a large part of the US culture. February every year is the time for one of the most important ____41____—Super Bowl in America. This football game is so ____42____ that even people who don’t like football watch the Super Bowl. I have never been into ____43____, but I was excited for this year’s Super Bowl. Our local football team, the Cincinnati Bengals, was in it. If you don’t hear about the Super Bowl, you will probably have ____44____ to talk with your friends. At school, teachers and students also cheered on the Bengals. As the game is always played ____45____ a Sunday night, schools around Cincinnati got the following Monday off. My school even organized a spirit week. The event ____46____ people to wear black and orange every day of the week. Even the headmaster ____47____ orange and black. ____48____ the Super Bowl is over, my friends at school still argue over who should win a football game. I still hear them ____49____ football in the hallways. The Bengals did not win the final match, but I have truly been able to experience the ____50____ of American football. 41. A. places B. concerts C. accidents D. events 42 A. busy B. popular C. strange D. terrible 43. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. ping-pong 44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 45. A. on B. in C. by D. with 46. A. encouraged B. showed C. taught D. remembered 47. A. wore B. painted C. sold D. collected 48. A. Because B. Although C. Before D. Unless 49. A. turn on B. look after C. talk about D. worry about 50. A. size B. shape C. price D. culture Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Liverpool(利物浦) Experience the best music, sport and culture in the UK! The Beatles Story The Beatles(披头士乐队) is a world-famous music group from Liverpool. Find out something about it at The Beatles Story. Open every day except(除……之外) on December 25 and 26. Adults: £15 Students/Seniors(老年人): £12 Children(5—15): £9 Children(under 5): free Anfield(安菲尔德) The city loves football. Visit Anfield football stadium(运动场), home to Liverpool’s favorite football team, and take a tour. Open every day except on December 25, 26, January 1 and April 15. Adults: £20 Students/Seniors(老年人): £15 Children(under 16): £12 Family(2+2): £55 Museum of Liverpool Visit the Museum of Liverpool. Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Open every day from 10 am to 5 pm except on December 24, 25, 26, 31 and January 1. It’s free! 51. If 10-year-old Frank wants to visit The Beatles Story with his parents(both age 39), how much should they pay? A. £24. B. £39. C. £52. D. £55. 52. When can you visit Anfield football stadium? A. On December 26. B. On December 31. C. On January 1. D. On April 15. 53. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Beatles Story is usually open for five days a week. B. The Beatles is a well-known music group from Paris. C. Visitors can get into the Museum of Liverpool at 9:00 am. D. The Museum of Liverpool is open to the public for free. B Boom! A clap of thunder（一声霹雳）made the old house shake. Ramon stayed under his bed. A flash of lightning（一道闪电）lit up the room. “I hate this house,” Ramon thought. It was his first night in his new home. The house had belonged to his grandma. It was very, very old. It looked really scary at night. The trees outside his windows looked like monsters（怪物）in the dark. The branches（树枝）looked like long arms. They waved（飘动）when the wind blew. The storm made everything even scarier. Ramon hated storms, and it seemed worse in the old house. Later the thunder（雷）became quieter. Ramon climbed into bed and fell asleep. When he woke up, the sun was shining through his windows. Ramon climbed out of bed. The trees outside didn’t look like monsters anymore. The branches had nice green leaves growing on them. Ramon could see a bird sitting on one of the branches. It was singing a happy song. The yard looked pretty nice in the daylight. A stream（溪）ran across the yard. A swing（秋千）hung from one of the trees. Many flowers grew next to the trees. Butterflies（蝴蝶）flew around the flowers. “Maybe living here won’t be so bad after all,” Ramon thought. 54. How did Ramon probably feel during. the thunderstorm（雷雨）? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Scared. D. Tired. 55. What can we know about the house? A. Ramon grew up in it. B. Ramon’s grandma pulled it down. C. It was really dark inside. D. There are some trees outside it. 56. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The trees. B. The branches. C. The monsters. D. The long arms. C When kids are at home, the house is in a mess most of the time. But in fact, your children can learn some easy skills and they will help keep the house tidy. Here are some chores that parents should let their kids learn. ① Kids as young as 2 years of age can start to learn to help put away clothes. School-aged kids can learn to fold clothes and start to learn about using the washing machine. If you start teaching your child at a young age, by age 10 or 11, the child will finish every step of washing clothes by himself, from putting away clothes to using a washing machine. ② Children who are trained in a right way can be a big help with doing the dishes. Whether you are teaching your children to use a dishwasher(洗碗机) or wash the dishes by hand, the best way to start is with scraping and rinsing(刮和冲洗) . Even 5-year-olds to 6-year-olds can learn how to scrape and rinse their plates. 7-year-olds to 8-year-olds can help with drying and putting away the dishes. By age 9, kids are ready to learn how to wash different kinds of dishes or use a dishwasher. ③ Learning to mop(拖) the floor is a skill for older school-aged kids. By the age of 9 or 10, most kids are old enough to learn to mop the floor without much help. Give them advice on how to mop different kinds of floors in your home. 57. Who do you think the passage is mainly written for? A. Doctors. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Teachers. 58. Who can help with drying and putting away the dishes? A. Paul, who was born two years ago. B. Gina, who is still in kindergarten(幼儿园). C. Mike, who is going to be 8 next month. D. Cindy, who is just four years old this month. 59. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Washing the dishes. b. Mopping the floor(拖地). c. Washing clothes. d. Making good breakfast. A. ①—a ②—b ③—c B. ①—d ②—c ③—b C. ①—b ②—d ③—a D. ①—c ②—a ③—b 60. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Some Chores That Kids Should Learn B. Ways to Use a Washing Machine Well C. The Best Time to Do Chores D. Advice on How to Mop Different Floors D My hometown is a small place called “Natore”. Here are some facts about my hometown. In the summer season, the temperature is about 35℃ and it often rains. So the weather in my hometown can be hot and humid. The summer season starts in early June and ends at the end of October. Because of the rainy weather, the flowers and the trees are very beautiful. The winter in my hometown is cold with the temperature of about 15℃. There are some famous buildings in my hometown, but the most special one is called “The Rajbari”. It is there for almost 300 years. Over the last twenty years, a lot of people came and new buildings came out. Today, many people from my hometown leave for bigger cities because of better employment opportunities（就业机会）as people want to live better. I like my hometown. This place has a history—my history. When I want to go back there, I don’t need to use my GPS to get around and I feel happy because I am back at the place where I grew up. Driving past my old high school, going to my favorite cinema, or stopping at my old house, I feel so good. What’s more, eating at one of my favorite restaurants is great. I say “Hello” to people there and talk with them for a while. It is the feeling of going back home. 61. What does the underlined word “humid” mean? A. Dry. B. Wet. C. Cool. D. Warm. 62. How long is the summer season in the writer’s hometown? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For five months. D. For six months. 63. Which paragraph mainly talks about why the writer likes his hometown? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 64. What can we know from the passage? A. Natore has turned into a big city now. B. The Rajbari has a history of over 3, 000 years. C. Many people in Natore go to bigger cities for a better life now. D. All the buildings in Natore are really old. 65. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Living environment. B. Legends and stories. C. Holidays and vacations. D. Hobbies and interests. Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 The world’s leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities（社区）. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference（会议）. The development of artificial intelligence（AI）was a hot topic at the conference. If a machine can learn and solve（解决）problems as humans do, it can be called AI. Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”. If you smile, it will give you a special discount（折扣）for your goods. The bigger your smile is, the more discounts you will get. Payment is done automatically（自动地）through your Alipay account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket’s AI knows your face and your account, There is also AI that can read lips（唇）. Sougou brought its lip-reading system（系统）to the conference. It recognizes your mouth’s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find bad people by lip-reading recordings from video cameras. Another type of AI works on understanding human feelings. Microsoft’s chat robot Xiao-Ice can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. Xiao-Ice has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes. She keeps making herself better by talking with users. These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 66. If a machine can learn and ________ as humans do, it can be called AI. 67. What can you get in Alibaba’s unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen if you smile? ____________________________________________ 68 What can the police do with the lip-reading system? ____________________________________________ 69. _________________________________________ 70. _________________________________________ X. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ago. One day, a little boy knocked into a little girl and she ___71___（fall）down. Like many other ___72___（story）, the story would go on like this. The girl began to cry, and ran to ___73___ （I）. She ___74___（will）ask me to punish the boy. Then let me tell you what happened next. The little boy laid ___75___（he）down on the floor. He did it so ___76___（quick）. Then he stood up and pulled up ___77___ little girl, “I’m sorry. We knocked into each other.” The little girl looked ___78___（surprise）, but she still stood up and said, “Oh, sorry!” Then they walked away. How surprised I was when I saw ___79___ the boy did! He stopped a bad result from happening ____80____ a very simple way. The wisdom（智慧）of children always surprised me. Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。 81. it, a beautiful rose, what, is ____________________________________! 82. it, send, to, let’s, our dear teacher ____________________________________ 83. is, what, Mrs. Wang, now, doing ____________________________________? 84. she, maybe, is, in her office, working ____________________________________. 85. it, I, she, very much, believe, likes ____________________________________. B）书面表达（满分15分） 86. 对于我们学生来说，初中是很重要的一段时光，它对我们的将来有着重要的意义。那么，怎样才能愉快地度过这段重要的时光呢？你有什么样的建议和想法？请根据下面的提示写一篇短文。 提示： 1. What can we get during the three years in a junior middle school? 2. How can you enjoy yourself during this time? 注意： 1. 短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The three years in a junior middle school is a long time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022～2023学年度第二学期八年级期末质量检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 卷面分：3分。不包含在试题总分内，单独赋分。（如120+1/2/3） 听力部分 I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a season B. a habit C. a hole 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My father dug a deep hole in the garden. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. pick flowers B. fly kites C. plant trees 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Children love to fly kites in spring. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the second B. twenty-three C. two thirds 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Two thirds of the earth’s surface is water. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We will work for 9 hours. B. We will begin to work after 9: 00. C. We will finish the work before 9: 00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s finish the work before 9: 00. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John will help Tim with his birthday party. B. John will drive to Tim’s house. C. John will go to Tim’s birthday party. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】John will take part in Tim’s birthday party. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn left. B. Does his homework. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry to trouble you. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not today. B. Yes, across from the farm. C. Of course not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you tell me where the bank is? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fun. B. No way. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t make a noise in the library. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s possible. B. Once a week. C. I hope so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you visit your grandparents? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Show me, please. B. You look well. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday, Mary! Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 11. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What black clouds! Maybe there will be a heavy rain soon. W: I hope so. The weather is too dry these days. M: And all the plants need rain very much. W: That’s true. Question: How is the weather now? 12. What does Ann like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Ann, I like fruit best. What about you? W: I don’t like fruit at all. I like flowers. M: What is your favorite flower? W: Roses, of course. Question: What does Ann like best? 听对话回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. How far is the hotel? A. Only about 350 meters away. B. Over 600 meters away. C. Less than 900 meters away. 15. Where is the man from? A. Shanghai. B. Shenzhen. C. Hangzhou. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, madam! W: Good evening, sir! What can I do for you? M: I come here for the first time. Where is the nearest hotel? W: Oh, it’s easy. Go along this road and turn right at the crossing. You can see it on your right. M: Is it very far from here? W: No, no! It is only about 350 meters away. You can get there on foot. M: Thank you very much. W: You are welcome. Would you please tell me where you come from? M: Shenzhen. Have you been there in recent years? W: No, I hear great changes have taken place there. Glad to see you here. M: Me, too. Goodbye! W: Bye! Question: When does the dialogue happen? Question: How far is the hotel? Question: Where is the man from? 听对话回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Mike go to the factory? A To remind the factory of something. B. To do a research there. C. To buy something from the factory. 17. How long has Mike been in Green China? A. For two years. B. For five years. C. For six years. 18. What are they going to do? A. Go to a cinema. B. Have a talk. C. Have supper together. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go, Mike? I called you, but you weren’t in your office. M: I went to a paper factory. W: Oh? Why did you go there? M: The factory was pouring dirty water into the river. As a member of Green China, I should remind the factory of something. W: When did you join Green China? M: I have been a member of Green China for six years. W: What did you say to the people of the factory? M: I told them not to pour the dirty water into the river again, or I would call the TV station. W: You’re great. Oh, it’s time for supper. Let’s have supper together. Question: Why did Mike go to the factory? Question: How long has Mike been in Green China? Question: What are they going to do? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听短文回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What colour is the bag? A. It’s black. B. It’s brown. C. It’s yellow. 20. Which telephone number can you call at if you’re the owner? A 13567209961. B. 13396577623. C. 13831779926. 【答案】19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Jim Green. I find a black bag on the playground this morning. There are some books and snacks in it. Well, I also see a toy bear in the bag. It is brown and has two big eyes. It looks so cute and funny. If you’re the owner, please call me at 13831779926. I will give it back to you as soon as possible. 听短文回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. Where does Kate study now? A. In China. B. In the US. C. In Canada. 22. How long is the history of America? A. Less than 100 years. B. More than 200 years. C. More than 300 years. 23. Which place does Kate want to visit next year? A. Mount Huang. B. The Yangtze River. C. The West Lake. 24. What’s Kate good at? A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Drawing. 25. What’s Kate’s favorite animal? A. The panda. B. The giraffe. C. The elephant. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【原文】 Kate is from the US. But her mother is Chinese. Now she is studying in a Chinese school in Canada. In her first class, she introduces something about America, China and herself. She says that the United States is a young country with a history of more than 200 years. But China is an old country and has the largest population in the world. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It is about 6,300 kilometers long. There are eight famous mountains in China and Kate wants to visit Mount Huang next year. Kate does well in drawing. She drew a picture of the West Lake yesterday and it looked very beautiful. She likes giraffes and elephants, but her favorite animal is the panda. V. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Name: David, ___26___ years old. Activity: Every morning, I will ___27___ 5 kilometres. Between 8: 00 a. m. and 11: 00 a. m., I will do my ___28___. In the afternoon, I will go swimming with friends. Li Ming swim quite ___29___ and well. Hope: I believe I will have a ___30___ holiday. 【答案】26. 15##fifteen 27. run 28. homework 29. fast 30. wonderful 【解析】 【原文】I’m David and I’m 15 years old this year. The summer holiday is coming. To have a good holiday, I have made a plan for myself. Every morning, I will run 5 kilometres together with my father. I hope to be a strong man when I grow up. Between 8: 00 a. m. and 11: 00 a. m., I will do my homework according to my plan. In the afternoon, I will go swimming with my friends. Li Ming and Wang Xiao swim quite fast and well. They are my heroes. I believe I will have a wonderful holiday. 笔试部分 VI. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books. A. his B. her C. their D. your 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。 考查物主代词。his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你/你们的。根据空后有名词books，可知需要填形容词性物主代词；又根据前一句Mr. Jackson is a popular writer，可知此处是指“喜欢读他的书”，故选A。 32. Great! ________ all the pictures, Kate’s is the most beautiful. A. For B. Between C. From D. Of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：太棒了！在所有的照片中，凯特的是最漂亮的。 考查介词辨析。For为了；Between在……之间；From从；Of……的。根据“...all the pictures, Kate’s is the most beautiful.”可知，在所有的照片中，凯特的是最漂亮的，照片不止两张，故选D。 33. Be careful with the knife, ________ it may hurt you badly. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心那把刀，否则它可能会把你伤得很重。 考查并列连词辨析。or或者，否则；and和；but但是；so因此。根据“Be careful with the knife, ...it may hurt you badly.”可知，要小心那把刀，否则可能会受伤，故选A。 34. —What a good girl Li Fen is! —Yes! She often helps Grandma Li ________ the house. A. clean up B. long for C. throw away D. hold on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李芬是个好女孩！——是的！她经常帮助李奶奶打扫房子。 考查动词短语。clean up清理；long for渴望；throw away扔掉；hold on继续。根据“She often helps Grandma Li...the house.”可知是指打扫房子，故选A。 35. If everyone ________ hard, I believe our dream will come true soon. A. was working B. worked C. will work D. works 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果每个人都努力工作，我相信我们的梦想很快就会实现。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。由“If everyone…hard, I believe our dream will come true soon”可知，句子是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”。故选D。 36. I got a few English dictionaries. That one on the desk is ________ useful. It is the number one in my heart. A. much B. the most C. a little D. more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有几本英语词典。桌子上那个是最有用的。它是我心中的第一。 考查形容词最高级。much很；the most最多的；a little一点；more更多。根据“I got a few English dictionaries.”及“That one on the desk”可知，这里用形容词的最高级。故选B。 37. —What does the girl mean, Danny? —She wants to know ________ yesterday. A. what will they do next B. when will the party begin C. where did Tom go D. why Kate was late for the meeting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个女孩是什么意思，丹尼？ ——她想知道凯特昨天开会迟到的原因。 考查宾语从句。由yesterday可知，宾语从句的时态为一般过去时，排除A/B；宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，排除C。故选D。 38. Hong Kong is a good place. I ________ it several times. A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：香港是个好地方。我已经参观过好几次了。 考查时态辨析。visited参观（一般过去时）；visit参观（一般现在时）；am visiting参观（现在进行时）；have visited参观（现在完成时）。根据“several times”，可知已经“好几次”了，时态应用现在完成时。故选D。 39. How wonderful the dance is! It ________ the pow-wow. A. calls B. will call C. is called D. has called 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：舞蹈多精彩啊！它被称为帕瓦仪式。 考查被动语态。主语it代指这个舞蹈，和动词call“称为”之间是被动关系，且描述的是事实情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。 40. With the Internet, ________ is easy for people to know what is happening around the world. A. they B. this C. that D. it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了互联网，人们很容易了解世界各地正在发生的事情。 考查it作形式主语。根据“...is easy for people to know what is happening around the world.”可知，此处使用it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选D。 Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many of us may already know that American football is a large part of the US culture. February every year is the time for one of the most important ____41____—Super Bowl in America. This football game is so ____42____ that even people who don’t like football watch the Super Bowl. I have never been into ____43____, but I was excited for this year’s Super Bowl. Our local football team, the Cincinnati Bengals, was in it. If you don’t hear about the Super Bowl, you will probably have ____44____ to talk with your friends. At school, teachers and students also cheered on the Bengals. As the game is always played ____45____ a Sunday night, schools around Cincinnati got the following Monday off. My school even organized a spirit week. The event ____46____ people to wear black and orange every day of the week. Even the headmaster ____47____ orange and black. ____48____ the Super Bowl is over, my friends at school still argue over who should win a football game. I still hear them ____49____ football in the hallways. The Bengals did not win the final match, but I have truly been able to experience the ____50____ of American football. 41. A. places B. concerts C. accidents D. events 42. A. busy B. popular C. strange D. terrible 43. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. ping-pong 44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 45. A. on B. in C. by D. with 46. A. encouraged B. showed C. taught D. remembered 47. A. wore B. painted C. sold D. collected 48. A. Because B. Although C. Before D. Unless 49. A. turn on B. look after C. talk about D. worry about 50. A. size B. shape C. price D. culture 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的“超级碗”，它在美国非常受欢迎，并介绍了作者和作者的同学对今年的“超级碗”的喜爱。 【41题详解】 句意：每年的2月是美国最重要的赛事之一——超级碗的时间。 places地点；concerts音乐会；accidents事故；events事件。根据“February every year is the time for one of the most important...—Super Bowl in America.”可知，超级碗是美国最重要的赛事之一，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：这个足球比赛非常受欢迎，即使是不喜欢足球的人也会看超级碗。 busy忙碌的；popular流行的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据“This football game is so...that even people who don’t like football watch the Super Bowl.”可知，足球比赛非常受欢迎，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我从来没有对足球感兴趣，但我对今年的超级碗感到兴奋。 football足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。联系上下文可知，作者从来没有对足球感兴趣，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你没有听说过超级碗，你可能就没有什么可以和你的朋友谈论的了。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing无事；everything每件事。根据“If you don’t hear about the Super Bowl, you will probably have...to talk with your friends.”可知，如果没有听说过超级碗，那就没什么可以跟朋友谈论的了，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：由于比赛总是在周日晚上进行，辛辛那提附近的学校在接下来的周一休息。 on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚；by到……为止；with和。“a Sunday night”是具体的时间，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。 encouraged鼓励；showed展示；taught教；remembered记得。根据“The event...people to wear black and orange every day of the week.”可知，该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：就连校长也穿着桔黄色和黑色的衣服。 wore穿；painted涂；sold卖；collected收集。根据“Even the headmaster...orange and black.”可知，连校长也穿着橙色和黑色的衣服。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：虽然超级碗已经结束了，我在学校的朋友们仍然在争论谁应该赢得足球比赛。 Because因为；Although虽然；Before在……之前；Unless除非。分析“...the Super Bowl is over, my friends at school still argue over who should win a football game.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。 turn on打开；look after照顾；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“I still hear them...football in the hallways.”可知，还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：孟加拉虎没有赢得最后一场比赛，但我真正能够体验美式足球的文化。 size尺寸；shape形状；price价格；culture文化。根据“The Bengals did not win the final match, but I have truly been able to experience the...of American football.”可知，真正能够体验美式足球的文化。故选D。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Liverpool(利物浦) Experience the best music, sport and culture in the UK! The Beatles Story The Beatles(披头士乐队) is a world-famous music group from Liverpool. Find out something about it at The Beatles Story. Open every day except(除……之外) on December 25 and 26. Adults: £15 Students/Seniors(老年人): £12 Children(5—15): £9 Children(under 5): free Anfield(安菲尔德) The city loves football. Visit Anfield football stadium(运动场), home to Liverpool’s favorite football team, and take a tour. Open every day except on December 25, 26, January 1 and April 15. Adults: £20 Students/Seniors(老年人): £15 Children(under 16): £12 Family(2+2): £55 Museum of Liverpool Visit the Museum of Liverpool. Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool. Open every day from 10 am to 5 pm except on December 24, 25, 26, 31 and January 1. It’s free! 51. If 10-year-old Frank wants to visit The Beatles Story with his parents(both age 39), how much should they pay? A. £24. B. £39. C. £52. D. £55. 52. When can you visit Anfield football stadium? A. On December 26. B. On December 31. C. On January 1. D. On April 15. 53. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Beatles Story is usually open for five days a week. B. The Beatles is a well-known music group from Paris. C. Visitors can get into the Museum of Liverpool at 9:00 am. D. The Museum of Liverpool is open to the public for free. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍在利物浦可以体验英国最好的音乐、体育和文化。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children(5—15): £9”和“Adults: £15”可知，10岁的儿童票价9英镑，成人票价15英镑，所以一共要付9+15+15=39英镑。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open every day except on December 25, 26, January 1 and April 15.”可知，安菲尔德足球场除12月25日、26日、1月1日及4月15日外每日开放，结合选项，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Museum of Liverpool...It’s free!”可知，利物浦博物馆是免费参观的，故选D。 B Boom! A clap of thunder（一声霹雳）made the old house shake. Ramon stayed under his bed. A flash of lightning（一道闪电）lit up the room. “I hate this house,” Ramon thought. It was his first night in his new home. The house had belonged to his grandma. It was very very old. It looked really scary at night. The trees outside his windows looked like monsters（怪物）in the dark. The branches（树枝）looked like long arms. They waved（飘动）when the wind blew. The storm made everything even scarier. Ramon hated storms, and it seemed worse in the old house. Later the thunder（雷）became quieter. Ramon climbed into bed and fell asleep. When he woke up, the sun was shining through his windows. Ramon climbed out of bed. The trees outside didn’t look like monsters anymore. The branches had nice green leaves growing on them. Ramon could see a bird sitting on one of the branches. It was singing a happy song. The yard looked pretty nice in the daylight. A stream（溪）ran across the yard. A swing（秋千）hung from one of the trees. Many flowers grew next to the trees. Butterflies（蝴蝶）flew around the flowers. “Maybe living here won’t be so bad after all,” Ramon thought. 54. How did Ramon probably feel during. the thunderstorm（雷雨）? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Scared. D. Tired. 55. What can we know about the house? A. Ramon grew up in it. B. Ramon’s grandma pulled it down. C. It was really dark inside. D. There are some trees outside it. 56. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The trees. B. The branches. C. The monsters. D. The long arms. 【答案】54. C 55. D 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ramon的祖母给他留了一套房子，它非常古老。在晚上看起来真的很可怕，他住在里面很害怕。但是第二天当他看到阳光下美丽的院子时，又喜欢上了它。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Boom! A clap of thunder（一声霹雳）made the old house shake. Ramon stayed under his bed.”可知Ramon听到打雷声感到很害怕，故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The trees outside his windows looked like monsters（怪物）in the dark.”可知房子外面有树，故选D。 【56题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The branches（树枝）looked like long arms. They waved（飘动）when the wind blew.”（树枝看起来像长臂。它们在刮风时挥手。）可知they指的是树枝，故选B。 C When kids are at home, the house is in a mess most of the time. But in fact, your children can learn some easy skills and they will help keep the house tidy. Here are some chores that parents should let their kids learn. ① Kids as young as 2 years of age can start to learn to help put away clothes. School-aged kids can learn to fold clothes and start to learn about using the washing machine. If you start teaching your child at a young age, by age 10 or 11, the child will finish every step of washing clothes by himself, from putting away clothes to using a washing machine. ② Children who are trained in a right way can be a big help with doing the dishes. Whether you are teaching your children to use a dishwasher(洗碗机) or wash the dishes by hand, the best way to start is with scraping and rinsing(刮和冲洗) . Even 5-year-olds to 6-year-olds can learn how to scrape and rinse their plates. 7-year-olds to 8-year-olds can help with drying and putting away the dishes. By age 9, kids are ready to learn how to wash different kinds of dishes or use a dishwasher. ③ Learning to mop(拖) the floor is a skill for older school-aged kids. By the age of 9 or 10, most kids are old enough to learn to mop the floor without much help. Give them advice on how to mop different kinds of floors in your home. 57. Who do you think the passage is mainly written for? A. Doctors. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Teachers. 58. Who can help with drying and putting away the dishes? A. Paul, who was born two years ago. B. Gina, who is still in kindergarten(幼儿园). C. Mike, who is going to be 8 next month. D. Cindy, who is just four years old this month. 59. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Washing the dishes. b. Mopping the floor(拖地). c. Washing clothes. d. Making good breakfast. A. ①—a ②—b ③—c B. ①—d ②—c ③—b C. ①—b ②—d ③—a D. ①—c ②—a ③—b 60. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Some Chores That Kids Should Learn B. Ways to Use a Washing Machine Well C. The Best Time to Do Chores D. Advice on How to Mop Different Floors 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一些父母应该让孩子学习的家务。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here are some chores that parents should let their kids learn.”可知，是一些父母应该让孩子学习的家务，所以是写给家长的，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7-year-olds to 8-year-olds can help with drying and putting away the dishes.”可知，7到8岁的孩子可以帮忙擦干和收拾盘子。故选C。 【59题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Kids as young as 2 years of age can start to learn to help put away clothes. School-aged kids can learn to fold clothes and start to learn about using the washing machine.”可知，①对应洗衣服；根据“Children who are trained in a right way can be a big help with doing the dishes.”可知，②对应洗碗；根据“Learning to mop(拖) the floor is a skill for older school-aged kids.”可知，③对应拖地。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍一些父母应该让孩子学习的家务，选项A“孩子们应该学会的一些家务”符合主题，故选A。 D My hometown is a small place called “Natore”. Here are some facts about my hometown. In the summer season, the temperature is about 35℃ and it often rains. So the weather in my hometown can be hot and humid. The summer season starts in early June and ends at the end of October. Because of the rainy weather, the flowers and the trees are very beautiful. The winter in my hometown is cold with the temperature of about 15℃. There are some famous buildings in my hometown, but the most special one is called “The Rajbari”. It is there for almost 300 years. Over the last twenty years, a lot of people came and new buildings came out. Today, many people from my hometown leave for bigger cities because of better employment opportunities（就业机会）as people want to live better. I like my hometown. This place has a history—my history. When I want to go back there, I don’t need to use my GPS to get around and I feel happy because I am back at the place where I grew up. Driving past my old high school, going to my favorite cinema, or stopping at my old house, I feel so good. What’s more, eating at one of my favorite restaurants is great. I say “Hello” to people there and talk with them for a while. It is the feeling of going back home. 61. What does the underlined word “humid” mean? A. Dry. B. Wet. C. Cool. D. Warm. 62. How long is the summer season in the writer’s hometown? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For five months. D. For six months. 63. Which paragraph mainly talks about why the writer likes his hometown? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 64. What can we know from the passage? A. Natore has turned into a big city now. B. The Rajbari has a history of over 3, 000 years. C. Many people in Natore go to bigger cities for a better life now. D. All the buildings in Natore are really old. 65. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Living environment. B. Legends and stories. C. Holidays and vacations. D. Hobbies and interests. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了关于自己的家乡的一些事情。 【61题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the summer season, the temperature is about 35℃ and it often rains.”可知夏季经常下雨，所以天气潮湿，humid和wet同义，故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The summer season starts in early June and ends at the end of October.”可知夏季从6月初开始，到10月底结束，一共五个月，故选C。 【63题详解】 段落大意题。根据第五段“I like my hometown. This place has a history—my history.”可知第五段主要讲的是作者为什么喜欢他的家乡。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, many people from my hometown leave for bigger cities because of better employment opportunities（就业机会）as people want to live better.”可知在Natore许多人为了更好的生活去了大城市。故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“My hometown is a small place called “Natore”. Here are some facts about my hometown.”以及通读全文可知，本文作者介绍了关于自己的家乡的一些事情，所以文章的主题是“生活环境”。故选A。 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 The world’s leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities（社区）. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference（会议）. The development of artificial intelligence（AI）was a hot topic at the conference. If a machine can learn and solve（解决）problems as humans do, it can be called AI. Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”. If you smile, it will give you a special discount（折扣）for your goods. The bigger your smile is, the more discounts you will get. Payment is done automatically（自动地）through your Alipay account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket’s AI knows your face and your account, There is also AI that can read lips（唇）. Sougou brought its lip-reading system（系统）to the conference. It recognizes your mouth’s movements and turns them into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find bad people by lip-reading recordings from video cameras. Another type of AI works on understanding human feelings. Microsoft’s chat robot Xiao-Ice can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend. Xiao-Ice has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes. She keeps making herself better by talking with users. These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 66. If a machine can learn and ________ as humans do, it can be called AI. 67. What can you get in Alibaba’s unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen if you smile? ____________________________________________ 68. What can the police do with the lip-reading system? ____________________________________________ 69. _________________________________________ 70. _________________________________________ 【答案】66. solve problems 67. A special discount for our goods. 68. It can help the police find bad people. 69. Another type of AI works on understanding human feelings. 70. 她通过与用户交谈不断提升自己。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能的发展给我们的生活带来的变化。 【66题详解】 根据“If a machine can learn and solve（解决）problems as humans do, it can be called AI.”可知如果一台机器可以像人类一样学习和解决问题，它就可以被称为人工智能。故填solve problems。 【67题详解】 根据“If you smile, it will give you a special discount（折扣）for your goods”可知如果你微笑，它会给你的商品一个特别折扣。故填A special discount for our goods. 【68题详解】 根据“Police could also use the technology to help them find bad people by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.”可知唇读系统可以帮助警察找到坏人。故填It can help the police find bad people. 【69题详解】 根据“Another type of AI works on understanding human feelings.”以及本段可知，第四段主要讲述了一种人工智能致力于理解人类情感。故填Another type of AI works on understanding human feelings. 【70题详解】 She“她”；keeps making herself better“不断提升自己”；by talking with users“通过与用户交谈”。故填：她通过与用户交谈不断提升自己。 X. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ago. One day, a little boy knocked into a little girl and she ___71___（fall）down. Like many other ___72___（story）, the story would go on like this. The girl began to cry, and ran to ___73___ （I）. She ___74___（will）ask me to punish the boy. Then let me tell you what happened next. The little boy laid ___75___（he）down on the floor. He did it so ___76___（quick）. Then he stood up and pulled up ___77___ little girl, “I’m sorry. We knocked into each other.” The little girl looked ___78___（surprise）, but she still stood up and said, “Oh, sorry!” Then they walked away. How surprised I was when I saw ___79___ the boy did! He stopped a bad result from happening ____80____ a very simple way. The wisdom（智慧）of children always surprised me. 【答案】71. fell 72. stories 73. me 74. would 75. himself 76. quickly 77. the 78. surprised 79. what 80. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者三年前在一家幼儿园当老师时，一个小男孩撞了一个小女孩后发生的事情。 【71题详解】 句意：一天，一个小男孩撞了一个小女孩，她摔倒了。根据“knocked”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fell。 【72题详解】 句意：就像许多其他的故事一样，这个故事会这样继续下去。many后加可数名词复数，故填stories。 【73题详解】 句意：女孩哭了起来，跑向我。I是主格，位于to后，应用宾格代词，故填me。 【74题详解】 句意： 她要我惩罚那个男孩。 will do是一般将来时结构，文章是以过去的时态叙述，所以应用过去将来时，故填would。 【75题详解】 句意：小男孩躺在地板上。主语是“The little boy”，宾语是同一人称，应用反身代词，故填himself。 【76题详解】 句意：他做得太快了。quick是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词，故填quickly。 【77题详解】 句意：然后他站起来，拉起小女孩。根据“pulled up...little girl,”可知此处是特指这个小女孩，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【78题详解】 句意：小女孩看起来很惊讶，但她仍然站起来说：“哦，对不起！”look是系动词，后加形容词作表语，surprised“感到惊讶的”符合语境，故填surprised。 【79题详解】 句意：当我看到那个男孩所做的事时，我是多么惊讶啊！此处是宾语从句，连接词作did的宾语，应用what。故填what。 【80题详解】 句意：他用一种非常简单的方法阻止了坏结果的发生。in a simple way表示“用一种非常简单的方式”，in在此处表示“用，以”，故填in。 Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。 81. it, a beautiful rose, what, is ____________________________________! 【答案】What a beautiful rose it is 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是感叹句，分析所给单词，是“What+a+adj+名词单数+主谓！”句型，故填What a beautiful rose it is“多漂亮的玫瑰啊”。 82. it, send, to, let’s, our dear teacher ____________________________________. 【答案】Let’s send it to our dear teacher 【解析】 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，let’s构成祈使句，后跟动词原形send；it作宾语；to our dear teacher作目的状语。故填Let’s send it to our dear teacher“让我们把它寄给我们亲爱的老师”。 83. is, what, Mrs. Wang, now, doing ____________________________________? 【答案】What is Mrs. Wang doing now 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。what是疑问词，位于句首，后加be动词is；Mrs. Wang作主语；doing和前面的is构成现在进行时；now作状语，放置于句末。故填What is Mrs. Wang doing now“王太太现在在做什么”。 84. she, maybe, is, in her office, working ____________________________________. 【答案】Maybe she is working in her office 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。maybe是副词，一般位于句首；she作主语；is working作谓语，是现在进行时结构；in her office作状语。故填Maybe she is working in her office“也许她在办公室工作”。 85. it, I, she, very much, believe, likes ____________________________________. 【答案】I believe she likes it very much 【解析】 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，这里是宾语从句，I作主语；believe作谓语；she宾语从句的主语；likes宾语从句的谓语；it作宾语；very much作状语。故填I believe she likes it very much“我相信她非常喜欢它”。 B）书面表达（满分15分） 86. 对于我们学生来说，初中是很重要一段时光，它对我们的将来有着重要的意义。那么，怎样才能愉快地度过这段重要的时光呢？你有什么样的建议和想法？请根据下面的提示写一篇短文。 提示： 1. What can we get during the three years in a junior middle school? 2. How can you enjoy yourself during this time? 注意： 1. 短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The three years in a junior middle school is a long time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The three years in a junior middle school is a long time. It is very important for us students. During this time, we can get a lot of knowledge, skills, close friends and other things. Then how to make it a happy time? First, we should work hard to get ready for further studies. Second, making some friends can bring us a lot of pleasure. We can play and study together with them. Third, having a hobby can make our life more colorful. If friends have the same hobby with us, it is great. We’re sure to have a good time together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍在初中的三年里，我们能得到什么； 第二步，针对怎样才能愉快地度过这段重要的时光，给出自己的建议和想法。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of大量的 ② work hard努力工作 ③ have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①It is very important for us students（动词不定式作主语） ②Second, making some friends can bring us a lot of pleasure.（动名词短语作主语） ③If friends have the same hobby with us, it is great.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$