精品解析:河南省南阳市桐柏县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

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2024-06-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 南阳市
地区(区县) 桐柏县
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文件大小 13.03 MB
发布时间 2024-06-11
更新时间 2025-03-16
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2024-06-11
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2023年春期期终学情调研八年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共6页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前,考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the man going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To a party. B. To a meeting. C. To a dinner. 2. How much should the man pay for his bill? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. ¥40. B. ¥45. C. ¥55. 3. What is the dress made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Leather. C. Cotton. 4. Who speaks English better? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. June. B. Joy. C. Jane. 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why is Meimei crying in the dormitory? A. She couldn’t find her bike. B. She didn’t pass the math exam. C. She can’t get along well with her classmates. 7. Who will probably have a talk with Meimei? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the office. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant. 9. What did the woman want to do? A. She wanted to change a pair of shoes. B. She wanted to buy a pair of shoes for herself. C. She wanted to buy a pair of shoes for her daughter. 听独白,回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What did Ben like? A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. Talking. 11. When did he go to Mrs. Read’s house? A. Yesterday. B. Last week. C. Last Wednesday. 12. Why did the pretty lady cry? A. Because she met her old friend. B. Because she couldn’t find her cellphone. C. Because she couldn’t stand Ben’s terrible singing. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What are the speakers doing? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Doing the homework. 14. Who cooked the fish? A. Yukio. B. Yukio’s sister. C. The cook in the restaurant. 15. What does it mean when you eat noisily in Japan? A. The food is too hot. B. You still need more food. C. You like the food very much. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A B. C. D. E. 16. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a survey and asked several foreigners on Wangfujing Street in Beijing. Let’s have a look! Products Opinions I like Chinese chili sauce. Lao Gan Ma is one of the best sauces, I think. There’s a picture of a woman on the bottle. If my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised. They know now I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it. —By Hamlus Goodwin, 34, the USA I would surely have to say that I love Chinese phones, especially my Hua-wei smart phone with HarmonyOS system. Its battery can last about 48 hours. I often watch short videos on it. This phone is cheap, acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it’s less than $500. —By Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada I really love Wanglaoji, one of the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remember that it was a little bitter when I drank it for the first time in London. But now I will never get enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. In fact, I will feel very good after drinking it. —By Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK Word Bank: product 产品 chili sauce 辣椒酱 battery 电池 mention 提及 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. Who likes having bread with the chili sauce? A. Zhang Lei. B. Ashiq Iqbal. C. Aiden Sampson. D. Hamlus Goodwin. 18. How long can a Huawei phone’s battery last according to the passage? A. A day. B. Two days. C. One week. D. 48 days. 19. Where did Ashiq Iqbal drink Wanglaoji for the first time? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the USA. D. In Canada. 20. Which of the following products is not mentioned? A. Wines. B. Bread. C. Drinks. D. Phones. 21. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A product ad. B. A thanks note. C. A street story. D. A survey report. (B) Table manners are different from country to country. If you visit a friend’s home for a meal, it’s good to know about certain customs. Morocco(摩洛哥) In many homes, people often sit on the floor to eat a meal. Often, everyone eats from the same plate. It is in the center of the table. Only eat the food in front of you. Don’t reach across someone for food. It is common to use your fingers to eat food. Use only your right hand to eat. Don’t say “no” to food. If the host(主人)offers you food or drink, take some and try a little. Also remember: In many homes, it is common to take off your shoes. The United States In most homes, people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. People eat from their own plate or bowl, but sometimes people share desserts(甜点). If you want something(for example, the water), ask for it. Reaching across someone is rude. It’s OK to eat things like sandwiches, fruit, pizza and some kinds of meat with your fingers. It’s OK to say “no” to food if you don’t like it. Also remember: People often talk when they eat a meal together. 22. It is good to know about customs in other countries so you can ________. A. learn the language B. eat more C. act correctly D. make money 23. In Morocco, people use ________ to eat food. A. only the left hand B. only the right hand C. both hands D. just one finger 24. In the United States, people sometimes share ________. A. all their food B. water and other drinks C. meat D. desserts 25. In the United States, people often________ when they eat a meal together. A. take off their shoes B. reach across someone for food C. talk D. keep silent 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. In Morocco, people don’t eat from the same plate. B. In Morocco, when the host offers you food or drink, you’d better say “no”. C. In the United States, people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. D. In the United States, if you don’t like the food, you shouldn’t say “no”. (C) Clothes are useful and important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable (合适的) clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as what says on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you can wash them in the water. People can use well-made clothes for a longer time. They look good even after people wash them many times. Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. 27 The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________. A. to know how to wash them B. to look for well-made clothes C to ask for your parents’ advice D. to see which kind of clothes you need 28. According to the passage, you can wash a sweater ________. A. in cold water B. once a week C. in hot water D. dry-cleaned only 29. What does the underlined word “label” mean? A. 品牌 B. 标签 C. 价格 D. 尺寸 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You also need to think how much money you can spend on the new clothes when you buy new clothes. B. The label “dry clean only” on a coat means clean in water may ruin the coat. C. Only expensive clothes need to be dry-cleaned. D. The less expensive clothes may sometimes look better. 31. The main idea for the passage is ________. A. buying less expensive clothes B. washing clothes in a right way C. being a clever clothes shopper D. choosing the well made clothes (D) Zhong Yetang is a young girl from China. She made online videos(视频) to show traditional(传统) Chinese culture. Zhong started to be interested in Chinese history at an early age. ____32____ From these books, she learned a lot about Chinese culture. Later, Zhong went to study in the USA. ____33____ They asked her many questions, but she couldn’t answer most of them. It made her so sad that she decided to learn it more. ____34____ In China, she started to make online videos about Chinese culture and history. One of them was about the clothing of China’s 56 ethnic groups(少数民族). It took her two years to finish it. ____35____ To do this, she read lots of books and asked many people and clothes factories for help. ____36____ She wants to let more people know about China through her videos. A. She also made clothes by herself. B. And she liked reading books about history. C. Zhong says she never stop making videos. D. To her surprise, many of her classmates liked Chinese culture. E. After finishing the study in the USA, Zhong came back to China. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 People often have different opinions on whether students should wear school uniforms. In daily life, we can find easily that most ___37___wear school uniforms on weekdays. Different schools have ___38___ types of school uniforms. Some people design school uniforms very well. Students look beautiful and ___39___ in them. They like wearing this kind of school uniform very much. They think that students wearing uniforms at school can not only show good ___40___ but also show their discipline. Students should wear school uniforms. ___41___ in some parts of our country, some students don’t like to wear uniforms at school. They think the school uniforms are too ___42___. They like wearing jeans or T-shirts. But teachers ask them to wear uniforms at school, and students have to ___43___ the school rules. Some students want to ___44___ their own uniforms. However at a school in the United States, most students like wearing ___45___. They think it is ____46____for students to wear school uniforms. Teachers agree that students can design ____47____ own uniforms. So some students design different ____48____ of school uniforms. In the end, students and teachers decide to choose from these new uniforms. Students wear jeans and sports shirts. When students have ____49____ classes, they have to wear sport shoes. This kind of uniform looks cool on students. And it ____50____ students. We should ____51____ them. We should let students design their own uniforms, too. 37. A. students B. doctors C. nurses D. firefighters 38. A. colorful B. strict C. same D. different 39. A. rich B. proper C. lively D. crazy 40. A. spirit B. clothes C. success D. meaning 41. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 42. A. simple B. daily C. smooth D. ugly 43. A. break B. follow C. make D. choose 44. A. design B. decide C. discuss D. depend 45. A. socks B. shoes C. uniforms D. sunglasses 46. A. worth B. right C. similar D. shy 47. A. his B. her C. our D. their 48. A. colors B. kinds C. numbers D. sizes 49. A. art B. music C. P. E. D. science 50. A. fits B. changes C. protects D. accepts 51. A. come from B. hear from C. learn from D. return from 四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,从对话后方框里的五个选项中选出适当的句子的序号,分别填充在句子中,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, may I have a look at the windbreaker? B: Sure. Here you are. A: Thank you. ____52____ B: Yes, of course. Please try it on. A: It’s too large. ____53____ B: Yes. What about this one? A: It fits me quite well. And I want a pair of shoes, too. B: ____54____ A: Size 37. B: OK. This pair is made of leather. ____55____ A: They look nice. I’ll take them. B: ____56____ A: No, that’s all. Thank you. B: It’s my pleasure. Please pay for them over there. A. What size would you like to take? B. What do you think of these ones? C. Do you have a smaller one? D. Do you want anything else? E. May I have a try? 五、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 nothing, answer, together, eat, for, but, wear, give, good, invitation Lucy and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party ____57____. This year we planned to have a costume (服装) party. While we were writing the ____58____ my mom came in and asked, “Nancy, what about inviting your new friend Mike?” Mike had been in our class for only a few months, ____59____ he got better grades in math than anyone else. “Mom, he ____60____ the same clothes to school every day. Maybe he didn’t have a costume.” Mom said ____61____. The next day, Mom ____62____ me a box with a shopping card in it. “I think it will be nice ____63____ you to give this to Mike.” she said. How could we give it to him? We didn’t want to make Mike embarrassed (窘迫的). We discussed for a long time. Finally, Lucy and I had a ____64____ idea. On the day of our party, Mike arrived in the old shirt and the same brown pants as usual. Before ____65____ the birthday cake, Lucy said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us were surprised when Mike gave the right ____66____ first and got the prize box. Everything went well as planned. Mike wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we. 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词 Can clothes tell people about their culture, their hobbies, and their moods? The answer ____67____ “yes”. They can also tell people about their jobs. ____68____ a person always wears sportswear, he or she can be active or likes doing exercise. But if a person always wears a yellow or pink clothes, we may think he or she is lively and easy going. My father is ____69____ policeman. When he works, he wears a uniform. My brother is a doctor. He always wears white clothes. So when a man is in a uniform, you ____70____ know his job from the uniform. When a woman wears a kimono, you may think she is Japanese. Because we can also know his or her nationality ____71____ the clothes. 六、书面表达(20分) 72. 假如你是李华,上星期六上午,你们班在教室里举行了一场小型时装表演,你的同学们展示了不同的时装。请根据表格内容,写一篇90个词左右的短文。 Alice Canada a long red dress beautiful Lisa Japan a kimono nice Frank America a T-shirt, blue jeans cool Chen Dan China a cheongsam taller, slimmer Liu Wei China the Tang costume attractive ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2023年春期期中学情调研八年级英语听力部分,共20分。第一大题,听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, I will go to an important meeting. What should I wear? I think it's suitable for you to wear business suits. I will go to an important meeting. What should I wear? I think it's suitable for you to wear business suits. Two, may I have the bill? Two meat pies are ten UN. Beijing roast duck is forty UN. Orange juice is five UN. May I have the bill? Two meat pies are ten UN. Beijing roast duck is forty UN. Orange juice is five UN. Three, what a nice dress is. IT made of . cotton? No, is made of silk. Oh, IT feels quite soft and smooth. What a nice dress is. IT made of cotton. No, is made of silk. Oh, IT feels quite soft and smooth. For hi june, we have two new students in our class today. Their names are jane and joy. Do they speak chinese? No, they don't. They both speak english, but jane doesn't speak as well as joy. Hi june. We have two new students in our class today. Their names are gene and joy. Do they speak chinese? No, they don't. They both speak english, but jane doesn't speak as well as joy. five. Hi, Susan. This is Steven. Do you want to go climbing with me tomorrow afternoon? Hello, Stephen. I'd love to. But IT was reported that IT will rain tomorrow. really. Then we can go to see a movie instead. okay? A new movie named Sunny is on these days. Hi, Susan. This is Steven. Do you want to go climbing with me tomorrow afternoon? Hello, Stephen. I'd love to. But IT was reported that IT will rain tomorrow. really. Then we can go to see a movie instead. okay? A new movie named Sunny is on these days. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, Helen, you look worried. Anything . wrong? It's mam. She's crying . in the dorm. SHE fail the math exam. Don't worry. Let me have a talk with her. Oh, yes. Thank you, mr. bye. It's a pleasure. Hello, Helen. You look worried. Anything wrong? It's mame. She's crying in the dormitory. What's the matter? SHE failed the math exam. Don't worry. Let me have a talk with her. Oh, yes. Thank you, mr. bye. It's a pleasure. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。Can I help you? Maam. yes, please. My daughter bought this pair of shoes for me here yesterday, but they didn't fit me. What's the problem? They are size thirty seven and the little too large for me to wear. Why not try on size thirty six? All right? Oh, they fit me very well. I'll take this pair. Thank you. You are welcome. Can I help you? Maam. yes, please. My daughter bought this pair of shoes for me here yesterday, but they didn't fit me. What's the problem? They are size thirty seven and a little too large for me to wear. Why not try on size thirty six? All right? Oh, they fit me very well. I'll take this pair. Thank you. your welcome. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Ban, like singing very much, but he's saying very badly. He went to mrs. Red's house last week and there were some other people there too. They had a good meal and then mrs. Read went to ban and said, you can sing, placing ing as something. Ben was very happy, and he started to seeing an old song about the city of london. The other people listen to him for a few minutes. And then one of them began to cry. SHE was a pretty lady. A Young woman went to her, put her hand on hers and said, please don't cry. Are you from england? Another Young man asked, do you love london? no. He answered, I am not from england and I don't love london, but I love music. Ban liked singing very much, but he's saying very badly. He went to miss red house last week, and there were some other people there too. They had a good meal, and then mrs. Reed went to band and said, you can sing, please sing us something. Ban was very happy, and he started to sing an old song about the city of london. The other people listened to him for a few minutes, and then one of them began to cry. SHE was a pretty lady. A Young woman went to her, put her hand on hers and said, please don't cry. Are you from england? Another Young man asked, do you love london? no. He answered, I am not from england and I don't love london, but I love music. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小。Come on, a help . yourself fish. Okay. it's delicious. Who cooked IT? My sister bought IT from the . restaurant. You go. Where is your sister asked to join us for dinner. He is cooking chicken soup in the kitchen. Chicken soup is my favorite, by the way, is IT polite to eat noisily. In cuba, no, IT isn't. But in japan, it's polite to do that. IT means you like the food very much. The chicken soup is ready. Have a taste, please. Come on, maria, help yourself . to some fish. Okay, it's delicious. Who cooked IT? My sister bought IT from the restaurant. You go. Where is your sister asked to join us for dinner. SHE is cooking chicken soup in . the kitchen. Chicken soup is my favorite, by the way, is IT polite to eat noisily. In cuba. no, IT isn't. But in japan, it's polite to do that. IT means you like the food very much. The chicken soup is ready. Have a taste, please. 第三节听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序,将下列图片排序,短文读两遍。Bil's mother loves shopping. Last sunday, SHE went to a shopping centre. As soon as he walked in, a beautiful silk scarf caught her eye. So SHE bought IT. Then SHE bought a silver necklace. SHE bought a White shirt for bill's father as well. SHE knows there will be a fashion show in bill school, and bill is preparing for the fashion show, so SHE bought AT shirt and a pair of cotton pants for bill. SHE also wanted to buy a leather purse, but SHE didn't like any in that store. SHE went to another store and bought a nice purse. SHE was very pleased with . what he bought. Bill's mother loves shopping. Last sunday, I went to a shopping centre. As soon as he walked in, a beautiful silk scarf caught her eye. So SHE bought IT. Then he bought a silver necklace. SHE bought a White shirt for bills father as well. He knows there will be a fashion show in bills school, and bill is preparing for the fashion show, so SHE bought AT shirt and a pair of cotton pants for bill. SHE also wanted to buy a leather purse, but SHE didn't like any in that store. SHE went to another store and bought a nice purse. SHE was very pleased with what he bought. 可学科网 函组卷网 2023年春期期终学情调研八年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分试卷题和答题卡两部分。试题卷共6页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定位置。非选择题请用0.5毫米黑 色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前,考生务必将本人的学校、姓名、考场、考号、座号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)。 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 l.Where is the man going?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A.To a party B.To a meeting. C.To a dinner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M:I will go to an important meeting.What should I wear? W:I think it's suitable for you to wear business suits. 2.How much should the man pay for his bill?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A.¥40. B.¥45 C.¥55 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M:May I have the bill? W:Two meat pies are 10 yuan.Beijing Roast Duck is 40 yuan.Orange juice is 5 yuan. 3.What is the dress made of?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Silk. B.Leather. C.Cotton 【答案】A 【解析】 第1页/共20页 可学科网可组卷网 【详解】M:What a nice dress!Is it made of cotton? W:No.It's made of silk M:Oh,it feels quite soft and smooth 4.Who speaks English better?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A.June. B.Joy. C.Jane. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M:Hi,June!We have two new students in our class today.Their names are Jane and Joy, W:Do they speak Chinese? M:No,they don't.They both speak English,but Jane doesn't speak as well as Joy 5.What will the weather be like tomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】(phone bell rings) M:Hi,Susan.This is Steven.Do you want to go climbing with me tomorrow afternoon? W:Hello.Steven I'd love to.But it was reported that it will rain tomorrow. M:Really?Then we can go to see a movie instead. W:OK.A new movie named Sunny is on these days. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6.Why is Meimei crying in the dormitory? A.She couldn't find her bike B.She didn't pass the math exam. C.She can't get along well with her classmates. 7.Who will probably have a talk with Meimei? 第2页/共20页 可学科网可组卷网 A.Her mother. B.Her friend. C.Her teacher 【答案】6.B 7.C 【解析】 【详解】Hello,Helen.You look worried.Anything wrong? W:It's Meimei.She is crying in the dormitory. M:What's the matter? W:She failed the math exam M:Don't worry.Let me have a talk with her. W:Oh,yes.Thank you,Mr Bai. M:It's a pleasure 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小趣。 M:Can I help you,madam? W:Yes,please.My daughter bought this pair of shoes for me here yesterday,but they didn't fit me. M:What's the problem? W:They are Size 37 and a little too large for me to wear. M:Why not try on Size 36? W:All right.Oh,they fit me very well I'll take this pair.Thank you. M:You are welcome. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8.Where are the two speakers talking? A.In the office B.In the shop. C.In the restaurant. 9.What did the woman want to do? A.She wanted to change a pair of shoes. B.She wanted to buy a pair of shoes for herself C.She wanted to buy a pair of shoes for her daughter. 【答案】8.B9.A 【解析】 Ben liked singing very much,but he sang very badly.He went to Mrs.Read's house last week,and there were some other people there,too.They had a good meal,and then Mrs.Read went to Ben and said,"You can sing. 第3页/共20页 可学科网可组卷网 Please sing us something."Ben was very happy,and he started to sing an old song about the city of London.The other people listened to him for a few minutes and then one of them began to cry.She was a pretty lady.A young woman went to her,put her hand on hers and said,"Please don't cry.Are you from England?"Another young man asked,"Do you love London?" "No."she answered,"I am not from England,and I don't love London,but I love music!" 听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10.What did Ben like? A.Singing. B.Swimming. C.Talking. 11.When did he go to Mrs.Read's house? A.Yesterday. B.Last week. C.Last Wednesday 12 Why did the pretty lady cry? A.Because she met her old friend. B.Because she couldn't find her cellphone C.Because she couldn't stand Ben's terrible singing. 【答案】10.A11.B12.C 【解析】 【详解】M:Come on,Maria..Help yourself to some fish. W:OK.it's delicious.Who cooked it? M:My sister bought it from the restaurant W:Yukio.Where is your sister?Ask her to join us for dinner. M:She is cooking chicken soup in the kitchen. W:Chicken soup is my favorite.By the way,is it polite to eat noisily in Cuba? M:No,it isn't. W:But in Japan,it's polite to do that.It means you like the food very much! M:The chicken soup is ready.Have a taste,please 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13.What are the speakers doing? 第4页/共20页 可学科网 函组卷网 A.Having dinner. B.Watching TV. C.Doing the homework. 14.Who cooked the fish? A.Yukio. B.Yukio's sister. C.The cook in the restaurant 15.What does it mean when you eat noisily in Japan? A.The food is too hot. B.You still need more food C.You like the food very much 【答案】13.A14.C 15.C 【解析】 【原文】略 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去 附件查看】 16.1 2 3 4 5 【答案】 ①.C②.E③.D④.A⑤.B 【解析】 【原文】略 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Nowadays,more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products.What do they like?Zhang Lei,a Chinese reporter,made a survey and asked several foreigners on Wangfujing Street in Beijing.Let's have a look! Products ○pinions 第5页/共20页 可学科网可组卷网 I like Chinese chili sauce.Lao Gan Ma is one of the best sauces,I think. There's a picture of a woman on the bottle.If my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it,they will not be surprised.They know now I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it. -By Hamlus Goodwin.34,the USA I would surely have to say that I love Chinese phones,especially my Hua-wei smart phone with HarmonyOS system.Its battery can last about 48 hours.I often watch short videos on it.This phone is cheap,acts as if it costs twice.In fact,it's less than $500 -By Aiden Sampson,36.Canada I really love Wanglaoji,one of the most popular tea drinks in China today.I remember that it was a little bitter when I drank it for the first time in London 笑州 But now I will never get enough of it Every day.I put this drink into my bag.In fact,I will feel very good after drinking it. -By Ashig Igbal,40,the UK Word Bank: product产品 chilisauce辣椒酱 battery电池 mention提及 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17.Who likes having bread with the chili sauce? A.Zhang Lei. B.Ashiq Iqbal C.Aiden Sampson. D.Hamlus Goodwin. 18.How long can a Huawei phone's battery last according to the passage? A.A day. B.Two days. C.One week. D.48 days. 19.Where did Ashiq Igbal drink Wanglaoji for the first time? A.In China B.In the UK. C.In the USA. D.In Canada. 20.Which of the following products is not mentioned? A.Wines. B.Bread. C.Drinks. D.Phones. 21.What kind of writing is the passage? A.A product ad. B.A thanks note. C.A street story D.A survey report. 第6页/共20页 可学科网可组卷网 【答案】17.D18.B19.B 20.A21.D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要关于张磊的调查,内容为几位外国人喜欢的中国产品。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格'If my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it..They know now I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it'"可知Hamlus Goodwin喜欢吃面包夹辣椒酱,故选D 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Its battery can last about48 hours”可知电池能续航48小时,即两天。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据I remembered that it was a little bitter when I drank it for the first time in London可知他是在 伦敦第一次喝王老吉。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“three pieces of bread“I love Chinese phones'"以及“the most popular tea drinks'”可知文章提 到了面包、手机和饮料,未提到酒。故选A。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Zhang Lei,.a Chinese reporter,.made a survey and asked several foreigners on Wangfujing Stet”可知本文主要关于张磊的调查,内容为几位外国人喜欢的中国产品。所以本文是一个调查报告。故选 D。 (B) Table manners are different from country to country.If you visit a friend's home for a meal,it's good to know about certain customs Morocco(摩洛哥) In many homes,people often sit on the floor to eat a meal. Often,everyone eats from the same plate.It is in the center of the table.Only eat the food in front of you.Don' t reach across someone for food It is common to use your fingers to eat food.Use only your right hand to eat.Don't say "no"to food.If the host (offers you food or drink,take some and try a little Also remember:In many homes.it is common to take off your shoes. The United States 第7页/共20页 学科网函组卷网 In most homes.people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. People eat from their own plate or bowl,but sometimes people share desserts ()If you want something (for example,the water),ask for it.Reaching across someone is rude It's OK to eat things like sandwiches,fruit,pizza and some kinds of meat with your fingers.It's OK to say "no" to food if you don't like it Also remember:People often talk when they eat a meal together. 22.It is good to know about customs in other countries so you can A.learn the language B.eat more C.act correctly D.make money 23.In Morocco,people use to eat food. A.only the left hand B.only the right hand C.both hands D.just one finger 24.In the United States,people sometimes share A.all their food B.water and other drinks C.meat D.desserts 25.In the United States,people often when they eat a meal together. A.take off their shoes B.reach across someone for food C.talk D.keep silent 26.Which of the following is TRUE? A.In Morocco,people don't eat from the same plate B.In Morocco,when the host offers you food or drink,you'd better say"no" C.In the United States,people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. D.In the United States,if you don't like the food,you shouldn't say"no" 【答案】22.C23.B24D25.C 26.C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪习俗。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Table manners are different from country to country.If you visit a friend's home for a meal,it s good to know about certain customs.”可知了解其他国家的习俗是很好的,这样你才能正确地行事。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Use only your right hand to eat.”可知在摩洛哥,人们只用右手吃饭。故选B。 第8页/共20页 可学科网可组卷网 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据People eat from their own plate or bowl,but sometimes people share desserts(甜点)”可知在 美国,人们有时会分享甜点。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also remember:People often talk when they eat a meal together."可知在美国,人们在一起吃 饭的时候经常聊天。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In most homes,people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal.."可知在美国,人们吃饭时 通常坐在椅子上。故选C。 (C) Clothes are useful and important to us,but do you know how to choose suitable (clothes in a correct way?Here are some ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes,you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them.Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.The label on a coat may say"dry clean only"and cleaning in water may ruin (this coat.If you do as what says on the label,you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.Dry cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes.you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.You can save money if you can wash them in the water.People can use well-made clothes for a longer time.They look good even after people wash them many times Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made.They may not fit you,either.On the other hand,less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. 27.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is A.to know how to wash them B.to look for well-made clothes C.to ask for your parents'advice D.to see which kind of clothes you need 28.According to the passage,you can wash a sweater A.in cold water B.once a week C.in hot water D.dry-cleaned only 29.What does the underlined word"label"mean? A品牌 B.标签 C.价格 D.尺寸 30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 第9页/共20页 可学科网可组卷网 A.You also need to think how much money you can spend on the new clothes when you buy new clothes. B.The label "dry clean only"on a coat means clean in water may ruin the coat. C.Only expensive clothes need to be dry-cleaned D.The less expensive clothes may sometimes look better 31.The main idea for the passage is A.buying less expensive clothes B.washing clothes in a right way C.being a clever clothes shopper D.choosing the well made clothes 【答案】27.D 28.A29.B 30.C 31.C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了购物时如何选择合适的衣服。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes,you should think about which kind of clothes you really need”可知买衣服之前首先要明白你需要哪种类型的衣服。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解趣。根据“A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water."可知洗毛衣时应用冷水。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据后句They tell you how to take care of the clothes."可猜测“label''译为标签”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.Dry cleaning is expensive."可知很多衣服都需要干 洗,并不是只有贵的衣服需要干洗,因此选项C表达错误。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章可知本文主要介绍了如何选到合适的衣服,也就是做一个聪明的农服购买者。故选C。 D) Zhong Yetang is a young girl from China.She made online videos(to show traditional(Chinese culture Zhong started to be interested in Chinese history at an early age.32From these books,she leamed a lot about Chinese culture. Later,Zhong went to study in the USA.33They asked her many questions.but she couldn't answer most of them.It made her so sad that she decided to learn it more. 34In China,she started to make online videos about Chinese culture and history.One of them was 第10页/共20页

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精品解析:河南省南阳市桐柏县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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精品解析:河南省南阳市桐柏县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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