Unit 2 Improving yourself Using language 同步练习 -2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

　Unit 2　Using language 同步检测 基础知识过关 单句语法填空 1. It was the third time that the memorable experience ____(refer) to by him. 2. Traffic police department reissued his licence for the driver whose licence_____(burn) in the fire. 3. All the teachers are in favor of the plan that students who pass the test ______(promote) to the next grade. 4. Jack got rapid __(promote) because of his good attitude towards work, and ended up as a manager. 5. Don't you think it is necessary ____(clarify) your politics objectively before you take office. 完成句子 1. When he got home he found . 他到家时发现手机被偷了。 2. The students were excited to notice that the old chairs in the hall with the new ones. 学生们兴奋地注意到大厅里的旧椅子已经换成了新椅子。 3. If his experiences then , it would undoubtedly have made a moving book. 如果当时他的经历被记录下来,无疑会成为一本感人的书。 4. John’s suggestion was approved after it carefully. 约翰的建议经过仔细讨论后获得批准。 5. I was shocked to hear about how she . 听说她受到了怎样的待遇，我很震惊。 ( litter talk loudly in public spit in public walk on the grass smoke take photos )选择适当的词或短语填空 1. is not acceptable in our city. We should all dispose of our trash properly. 2.Please refrain from places to respect the privacy of others." 3. is an unhygienic and disrespectful act that should be avoided. 4. can damage the vegetation, so please stay on the designated paths. 5. is prohibited in this area to ensure the health and comfort of all visitors. 6. is allowed in the museum, but please be respectful of the exhibits and other visitors. 【主题阅读】 1、 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we_1 _ realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with _ 2_。 When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two_ 3_. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing _4 _ the challenge isn't worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly_5_ when calling it quits is the right thing to do,in most cases all that is needed is _ 6_ and communication. When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how _7 _ or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to __8 _ it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a _9 _ for discussion and talking about how you feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong._10_ you can say to a friend,“I got my feelings hurt.”_11 “You hurt my feelings,”you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for _12 _ they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is _13 _ to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, and it _14 _ to everyone, and some day you will _15_ all of this and say,“Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that's a good thing.” 1. A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to 2. A. confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty 3.A. choices B. expectations C. opportunities D. aspects 4. A. demanding B. deserving C. predicting D. presenting 5.A. means B. times C. dates D. Ages 6. A. assessment B. commitment C. encouragement D. adjustment 7.A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D. painful 8.A. keep B. control C. face D. catch 9.A. chance B. plan C. topic D. space 10.A. If B. As C. While D. Unless 11. A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or else 12. A. what B. who C. where D. which 13. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible 14.A. opens B. appeals C. goes D. happens 15A.look down on B.look back on C.look forward to D.look up to 二、阅读理解 When I was nine yeas old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn't very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn't catch anything.I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why.He always answered,“Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish." I remember being even more upset then because,“I'm not a fish!” I didn't know how to think like a fish.Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does? As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant.So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings.I learned that a fish is a cold- blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature.That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade.Yet, fish don't have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes ...The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them. When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say,“We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didn't completely make sense. My dad never once said,“If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman." What he said was,“You need to think like a fish." Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job.I will show you how in the following chapters. 1. Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine? A. He could not catch a fish. B. His father was not patient with him. C. His father did not teach him fishing. D. He could not influence a fish as his father did. 2. What did the author's father really mean? A. To read about fish. B. To learn fishing by oneself. C. To understand what fish think. D. To study fishing in many ways. 3.According to the author, where are fish most likely to be found? A. In deep water on sunny days. B. In deep water on cloudy days. C. In shallow water under sunlight. D. In shallow water under waterside trees. 4.After entering the business world, what did the author find? A. It is easy to think like a customer. B. His father's fishing advice is inspiring. C. His first boss's sales ideas are reasonable. D. It is difficult to sell services to poor people. 三、七选五 A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance We all want it...to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach._1_ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. _2_ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world. Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures._ 3_ You will make mistakes,time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心) response?“That didn't go as planned. But, I tried my best.” Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today._ 4 _ Now that you've listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself._5_ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are? A.Feeling upset again? B.Where do you start? C.Nothing is too small to celebrate. D.Remember, you are only human. E. Set an intention for self-acceptance. F.Stop comparing yourself with others. G. When does the comparison game start? 四、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Indonesian university student Tyas Sisianindita spends about eight hours a day on her phone. That time includes 1. (watch) videos, chatting with friends and using social media. “I realize that I am addicted,” she said, noting she checks her phone countless times,“At night, when I can’t sleep, I can use my phone for up 2._______ five hours." Tyas goes to the University of Indonesia, where a team of students 3.____(recent) developed a device meant to fight phone addiction. The students spent three 4. (month) creating the device, which can help the Internet users like Tyas reduce the time they spend looking at their phones. The device 5._____(call)“Nettox”. Users wear it on their arm. The Nettox device makes a sound when HRV (心率变异性）and blood oxygen levels fall caused by using a mobile phone for long hours, which tells wearers 6.______(stop) using their phones. For people between the ages of 18 and 25, 7. HRV should stay above 60. Internet addiction is a growing 8.________(society)problem in Indonesia. In October,two teenagers were treated for 9.____(they) addiction to Internet gaming, the media reported. HRV readings can change depending on if the user is a man or woman,and 10. their body shape and health conditions are. 五、应用文写作(满分 30 分) 假定你是李华,你的外教老师 Mr.Terry 即将退休。请用英语给他写一封信,内容包括: 1.向他表示祝贺； 2.感谢他对你的帮助; 3.建议他实现旅行和写书的计划。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Terry, Congratulations on your retirement! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes.We will miss you very much. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$