内容正文:
八年级_英语_导学案(下册)
课型: 上课时间: 班级: 小组: 姓名: 评价: 等级:
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
Section B(2a-Selfcheck) 第四课时
【学习目标】
1可以准确说出并默写本课重点生词、短语。
2.能够掌握泛读的能力,包括快速阅读提取重要信息,梳理主线以及结构框架提取等能力。
3.通过信件讨论帮助残疾人的不同办法和手段。
【学习重难点】
理解重点单词、短语以及针对重点句型的分析。通过文篇泛读学习,掌握阅读技巧以及进行文篇结构的分析,情感的提升。
【学法指导】
研读课本第14-15页及第116页单词表对应部分,根据导学案上的要求完成【自主学习】、【整体建构】、【小试牛刀】和【我的困惑】部分。
【自主学习】
学习活动一:基础知识大联盟
任务一:请自主预习单词,并写出来。
信、函______________女士、小姐______________ 有能力的
有残疾的_______________失明的___________聋的______________
想象_____________ 困难、难题__________(复数)____________
打开__________门_____________拿、提、扛_____________训练______________
激动的、兴奋的_____________ (令人激动地)___________________
训练(动词)__________(名词)__________________
仁慈的、善良的(形容词)__________(名词)__________________
聪明的_________________ 理解、领会______________ (过去式)_______________
变化、改变________________先生__________ 女士__________
兴趣、使感兴趣 (形容词)修饰人______________修饰物_
任务二:请自主预习短语,并写出来。
设立、建起_________ _________ 影响、有作用________ ________ ________
任务三:自主阅读泛文2b文篇,完成选择题。
阅读方法:首句点题法
(分析文章或段落首句,可以解答一些写作意图或主旨大意类的题目。)
一、速读2b,选择正确答案
1.Why does Ben write this letter to Miss Li? (主旨大意题)
A. To thank her. B. To help her. C. To ask for help. D. To make friends with her.
二、细读2b, 选择正确答案
2. What's the purpose (目的) of setting up Animal Helpers?(细节查找题)
A. To help homeless animals. B. To help disabled people.
C. To train animals for fun. D. To help pop male fiends with animals
3. What's wrong with Ben? (细节查找题)
A. He has a bad cold. B. He can't hear clearly.
C. He can't see clearly. D. He can't use his arms or legs well.
4. How long did Ben train with Lucky? (细节查找题)
A. For six months. B. For half an hour. C. For nine months. D. For one year.
5. From the passage, we can’t know . (细节查找题)
A. the name of the dog B. how the dog helps Ben
C. whether Miss Li wants a photo of Lucky D. Whether Lucky can understand Ben's order
任务四:继续精读2b,尝试翻译长句汉语以及重点语法点拨。
1. I ‘m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.
________________________________________________________________________
(
set up建立、设立、开办,后接组织、机构、团体等
build 建造、建筑,后接建筑物
By the end of 2025 , garbage-sorting systems(垃圾分类系统) will be
in Jinan.
set up B.
given up C. shut off D. brought up
)
2.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
(
it为形式宾语,动词不定式为真正的宾语
make it +形容词(+for sb,)+to do sth.
使(某人)做某....
其他类似的结构还有:f
ind
/think
it +形容词+ to do sth.
I find it necessary
(take)
a map.
2.
I think it important
(
learn
)
a second language.
)
3.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.
(
Make a difference to 对...有影响, = have an influence on
Make no difference to 对...没有影响
其中to 为介词,后接名词、动名词doing 或代词,difference前面还可以用 any 、some、much等修饰。
练习:
-The teenagers clean up the City Park every Saturday.
-Sometimes small things can make a
.
promise B.
conversation C. difference D.
discuss
)
4.Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily.
(
imagine 想象、设想 名词_
___________________
You can
how our lives will be if there is no electricity.
T
hink
B. tell C.
talk D.
imagine
)
5.She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.
train v.训练;培训 trainer n.教练员 training n.培训,不可数名词
(
辨析: excited 与exciting
excited
意为“激动的;兴奋的”,用来修饰或描述人。
be excited about
/
be excited to do..
exciting意为“令人兴奋的;令人激动的”,用来修饰或描述物。
练习:
--Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?
--Of course! We were so
to watch the
match!
A. exciting; excited
B. excited; excited
C. exciting; exciting
D. excited; exciting
)6.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
任务五:再读2b, 在课本上完成P15 2d部分。(make sentences by matching)
【整体建构】恭喜你完成了自主学习!现在请整理思路,梳理本部分的知识结构。
(自主整理本节课文篇结构;必须采用思维导图形式)
【小试牛刀】
一 、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. There's no time for me to ( 写信) to him.
2. The box is so heavy that I can't (提; 扛)it.
3.The_______(失明的 ) girl can take care of herself.
4. If you want to change the world, you have to (改变) yourself first.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
5. If you have ( difficult) in learning English , call me.
6. Although Peter's mom is (able), he still takes pride in(为..自豪) her.
7. There will be a ( train ) course (课程) before you take the job.
8. He is famous not only for his talent but also for his ( kind ).
3、 单项选择
1.- Have you noticed that Anna's spoken English has greatly improved?
-Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always .
A. makes no difference B. makes a difference C. makes a problem D. make different
2. --What should we do for the disabled children in the children's home?
--You're supposed to(应该) a study group to help them.
A. take up B. fix up C. set up D. stay up
3. Your help makes possible for her to pass the exam. A. this B. that C. one D. it
4. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting; exciting
【我的困惑】完成自主学习之后,你还存在哪些问题?请及时记录下来!
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