精品解析：2024年天津市河西区中考二模英语试题（含听力）

九年级英语总复习模拟2。一、听力理解A在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。One, mr. Smith is going to london for his vacation. mrs. Smith is going to london for his vacation. Two, tom is going to beijing with his parents by plane. Tom is going to beijing with his parents by plane. Three, I want . to be an astronaut . when I grow up, so I should work hard and keep fit. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up, so I should work hard and keep fit. For tom hurt his arms when he played basketball last week. Tom hurt his arms when he played basketball last week. B下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的ABC3个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。Five, how can . I get to . the shopping center from here? IT isn't too far. You can walk there if you're not in a hurry. How can I get to the shopping center from here? IT isn't too far. You can walk there if you're not in a hurry. Six. can you go shopping . with me on monday evening? Sorry, I will have an english test on tuesday morning. I must study for IT. What about tuesday . evening? okay. Can you go shopping with me on monday evening? Sorry, I will have an english test on tuesday morning. I must study for IT. What about tuesday evening? okay. Seven. where do you . often go in your spare time? The history museum or the science museum? I often go to the science museum. It's very interesting. Where do you often . go in your spare time? The history museum or the science museum? I often go to the science museum. It's very interesting. Eight is a waste of time to exercise. I prefer a lion in bed. I think . exercise can make you healthy. It's a waste of time to exercise. I preferred to line in bed. I think exercise can make you healthy. Nine, you met your favorite actor this morning. didn't you? Yes, I gave him some flowers and he gave me a hug. I was happy to cry. You met your favorite actor this morning. didn't you? Yes, I gave him some flowers and he gave me a hug. I was happy to cry. Ten, lily, is that your new camera? Yes, it's a digital camera from my mom and dad. It's my birthday present. Lily, is that your new camera? Yes. it's a digital camera from my mom and dad. It's my birthday . present. Eleven. mary. why are you so worried? I'm putting on weight these days. Mary, why are you so worried? I'm . putting on wait these days. Twelve, Jessica. the music . of this chinese song is really nice. That's why I like IT so much. Jessica, the music of this chinese song is really nice. That's why I like IT so much. Thirteen. i'm not feeling . well with my stomach. Doctor. lie down. Please let me have a check. I'm not feeling well with my stomach. Doctor, lie down. Please let me have a check. Fourteen. are we . late for the concert? No, it's eight, ten. now. The concert will begin eight, thirty. Are we late for the . concert? No, it's eight, ten now. The concert will begin eight, thirty. C听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料回答第15至第十七题。Good evening, mr. hunt. What's your question? I have been learning english for some years. I have learned quite a lot of grammar and words, but when I went to england this summer, I couldn't understand the english people at all. I have lost hard and even want to give that up. It's a problem. How long have you been learning . english for about four years? How . exactly going to an evening class or using tapes? I have been going to an evening class, and I have watched quite a lot of BBC television programs. They're very good. Did you buy the B, B, C book? No, we use a different book in class. But I watched the programs. I see. mr. Hunt, I always think that learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. Good evening, mr. hunt. What's your question? I have been learning english for some years. I have learned quite a lot of grammar and words. But when I went to england this summer, I couldn't understand the english people at all. I have lost hard and even want to give that up. It's a problem. How long have you been learning . english for about four years? How exactly going to an evening class or using tags? I have been going to an evening class, and I have watched quite a lot of BBC television programs. They're very good. Did you buy the B, B, C book? No, we use a different book in class. But I watched the programs. I see. mr. hunt. I always think that learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. 听下面一段材料，回答第十八至第20题。Hey, kids, I am bed. When when? Let me tell you something about the beijing twenty twenty two winter olympics. In order to make the olympics Better, technology played an important role in IT. Smart robots helped to Carry heavy things. Driverless cars took the players from one place to another. When the players felt tired, they could get on a driverless bus to have arrest. When they felt hungry, they could buy food from a driverless car store. Some driverless cars could even send things to them just like a postman. Because of the epidemic, all the people in the olympics needed to have tests every day. Sports centres in beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone there is healthy and safe. Besides people war body temperature checks on their arms, users could check their body temperature on their smart t phones if someone got a fever, the body temperature checks would report IT how smart . they were. Hey kids, I am being wind when let me tell you something about the beijing twenty twenty two winter olympics. In order to make the olympics Better, technology played an important role in IT. Smart robots helped to Carry heavy things. Driverless cars took the players from one place to another. When the players felt tired, they could get on a driverless bus to have a rest. When they felt hungry, they could buy food from a driver list, car store. Some driverless cars could even send things to them just like a postman. Because of the epidemic, all the people in the olympics needed to have tests every day. Sports centres in beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone there was healthy and safe. Besides people, more body temperature checks on their arms, users could check their body temperature on their smart phones. If someone got a fever, the body temperature checks would report IT how smart . they were. 九年级英语 本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I 卷为第1页至第9页, 第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在”答题卡” 上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在”答题卡”上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和”答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利 第 I 卷 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A) 在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、 B 、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. How does the man advise the woman to go to the shopping center?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 6. When are they going shopping?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday evening. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Tuesday evening. 7. Where does the woman often go in her free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the History Museum. B. To the Science Museum. C. To the Children’s Palace. 8. What does the woman probably think of exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Difficult. B. Exciting. C. Useless. 9. What did the girl receive from the actor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some flowers. B. A hug. C. A gift. 10. Who sent the camera to Lily? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friend. B. Her grandparent. C. Her parents. 11. Why is Mary worried? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has much work. B. Because she has lost some money. C. Because she is putting on weight. 12. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music is nice. B. The words are great. C. The song is short. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 14. How soon will the concert begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What was the man’s problem about learning English? A. He couldn’t learn grammar rules. B. He couldn’t remember new words. C. He couldn’t understand native speakers. 16. How does the man feel about learning English? A. Boring. B. Disappointed. C. Useful. 17. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mr. Hunt has been learning English for about 4 years. B. Mr. Hunt learns English by listening to tapes. C. The woman suggests Mr. Hunt should watch some TV programs. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. During the Olympics, the heavy things were carried by ________. A. smart robots B. some players C. strong volunteers 19. If the players felt tired, they could have a rest in/on ________. A. a post office B. a car store C. a driverless bus 20. Sports centers in Beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone was ________. A. strong and healthy B. healthy and safe C. strong and safe 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题, 每小题1 分, 共15 分) 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday? —Sounds great. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A big earthquake shook Türkiye _______ 4:17 _______ February 6th, 2023. Many people lost their lives in this earthquake. A. at; on B. in; on C. on; at D. at; at 23. Mr. Ma is a wise man, and he usually gives us a few ________. A. suggestions B. advice C. information D. knowledge 24. Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. greatest 25. Linda spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear her at the back. A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually 26. Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A. describes B. improves C. prepares D. corrects 27. —Maria, don’t forget to ________ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today. —Thanks, mom. I won’t. A. get up B. put on C. take off D. cut down 28. —Can you tell me ________ Mr. Gibson visits the museum? —Twice a month. A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how much 29. Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian. A. stays B. will stay C. has stayed D. was staying 30. I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________. A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. will be invited 31. The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired. A. if B. because C. although D. as 32. I’ll go to visit my uncle in Australia ________ the summer holiday starts. A. as long as B. as fast as C. as soon as D. as well as 33. —What did Tom say to you just now, John? —He asked ________. A. if I could go to the movie with him tonight B. why I am so happy today C. who did I play soccer with after school D. what would I do for the party 34. Lucy was ________ excited ________ she couldn’t say anything when she heard the good news. A. too; to B. such; that C. enough; to D. so; that 35. — I am going to take an exam tomorrow. — ________ A. Wonderful! B. Help yourself. C. Good luck! D. Hurry up. 三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small branches (枝条) one day. They were ____36____ given to the students by the school. I ____37____ them in the backyard. Over the years, three of them ____38____, only one stayed there. It grew very ____39____, so it was short. Then I noticed that it was beginning to die, too, The lower branches were becoming bare (光秃秃的). The leaves on the main branches had turned brown, and only the ____40____ of the tree was still green. Last summer, I tried my best to ____41____ it, but it was useless. This morning I decided to ____42____ it down. ____43____, when I went over to have a closer look, I noticed something moving in the branches. It was a little ____44____, patiently building its nest in a branch at the top of the tree. I smiled as I looked at it, thinking that maybe the old tree still had some life and it was still ____45____. It may not be healthy or pretty, but it still provides a home for birds. 36. A. flowers B. trees C. fruits D. grasses 37. A. planted B. threw C. carried D. forgot 38. A. rose B. missed C. died D. appeared 39. A. strangely B. specially C. quietly D. slowly 40. A. middle B. top C. bottom D. inside 41. A. mend B. protect C. save D. change 42. A. break B. cut C. turn D. put 43. A. Still B. Also C. Instead D. However 44. A. bird B. cat C. dog D. monkey 45. A. awful B. truthful C. useful D. peaceful 四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pandas are very popular in China. People around the world like this black and white animal very much, too. Ya Ya is among them. Now let’s know more about Ya Ya. When Ya Ya was born in the Beijing Zoo, she weighed about 0.14 kilos. For a research and protection plan, she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee in 2003. But there was something wrong with her fur in 2006. Her health condition became worse in 2014. Experts at the Memphis Zoo and in China tried many ways but couldn’t solve the problems. On April 27, Ya Ya returned to China after staying for 20 years in America. The panda was then quarantined(隔离) in Shanghai Zoo before moving to Beijing. On May 29, Ya Ya arrived at its home, the Beijing Zoo. The Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical support, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. As she is old, she needs to rest and adapt(适应) to the new environment. So she will not be visited for a short period of time. The zoo will tell the public about Ya Ya’s health condition through its official Weibo account, according to the administration. A lot of people pay much attention to Ya Ya. They hope she will get better soon. 46. Where was Ya Ya born？ A. In the Beijing Zoo. B. In the Shanghai Zoo. C. In the Memphis Zoo. D. In the Tennessee Zoo. 47. When did Ya Ya come back to China? A. In 2003. B. In 2006. C. In 2014. D. In 2023. 48. The Beijing Zoo has prepared something special for Ya Ya except ________. A. feeding plans B. a feeding place C. a research and protection plan D. care and medical support 49. People are not allowed to visit Ya Ya because ________. A. she is taken to the Memphis Zoo B. she is quarantined in the Shanghai Zoo C. her health condition becomes better D. she needs to rest and adapt to the new environment 50. Where can you most probably read the article? A. In a newspaper. B. In a movie poster. C. In a travel guide. D. In a sports magazine. B When Marion Sheppard began to go blind in her 40s, she cried, screamed, and felt sorry for herself. The doctor said she would never regain her vision (视力). It would only get worse, “This isn’t fair,” Sheppard said over and over again. Since she was a little girl, Sheppard had always been a dance lover. But now she was so scared that she would never leave her apartment. She was afraid that, unable to see a stranger, she would be hurt on the streets. But mostly, she worried about the way she would appear to the world. She continually wondered, “What if people look at me differently and treat me differently?” But after several months of sadness and fear, Sheppard started to tell herself, “You don’t understand yet, but you’ve got to keep moving.” As hard as it was, Sheppard forced herself to go out. She pushed herself to attend various social events. As a single mother of one daughter, Sheppard continued her library job at The New York Times until her vision further got worse in her 50s. She kept moving, and she kept dancing, following her passion. Sheppard was 61 when she attended a summer camp for the blind in 2008, where she taught her first dancing class. After that, she asked a Manhattan community center if she could teach there, but was refused because it would be too dangerous for the students. At last, she made the managers believe that she could teach very well as a volunteer. Right up until the COVID-19 closed things down, Sheppard was teaching over a dozen people to move to the music. But Sheppard taught her beloved students on far more than dance steps. With confidence-building words and encouragement, she also gave them dignity (自尊) and independence. In Sheppard’s classes, each student would dance in the center of the group, making moves as the others cheer them on. As Sheppard says, “We may be blind, but we’re doing our thing.” 51. What was Sheppard mostly afraid of after going blind? A. The danger on the streets. B. Losing the self-care ability. C. The way people treated her. D. Being unable to dance anymore. 52. When did Sheppard’s vision further get worse? A. In her 40s. B. In her 50s. C. When she was 61. D. In 2008. 53. Why did the community center refuse Sheppard’s request? A. It needed a lot of space. B. It was Sheppard’s first class. C. It required volunteers in class. D. It might cause danger to students. 54. Which of the following is correct about Sheppard’s classes? A. They are only for the blind. B. They are cheaper than other classes. C. They are filled with lots of training. D. They are good for people’s mental (精神的) health. 55. What can we learn from Sheppard? A. Willpower can fight off illness. B. Dancing makes people happier. C. Dreams break down difficulties. D. Good attitudes light up our lives. C Computers are widely used in the world. As students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and an earphone. However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. Recently, over 2000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey. According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes. Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Jing, 15, at No. I High School. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said. Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. “Students can come up with or answer questions instead of real concern,” she said. However, online classes still have advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Li Jing said. 56. In the survey, ________ students like taking online classes. A. about 500 B. about 600 C. about 700 D. about 2000 57. Taking online classes has the following advantages ________. ①save time ②hard to focus ③enough interaction ④save money ⑤watch lessons over again A. ①②④ B. ②②⑤ C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤ 58. The underlined word “concern” means “________” in the passage. A. care B. prize C. stress D. knowledge 59. What can we learn about according to the passage? A. Li Jing is a student from a high school in Beijing. B. Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes. C. Li Jing thinks that online interaction isn’t enough. D. Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused. 60. The passage is mainly about ________. A. what the students thinks of online classes B. where the students take online classes C. why the students like taking online classes D. how the students take online classes at home 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1 分, 共 5 分 ) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now? B: Hi, Carl, I’m visiting a museum online. A: Visiting the museum online? ____61____ B: It’s fantastic, I can take a 360-degree look at the museum. A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. ____62____ B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free! A: Wow, great! ____63____ B: You can visit different websites on the Internet. A: Thanks. ____64____ B: For three hours. A: What a long time! ____65____ B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk. A. How can I find them? B. What do you think of it? C. How much did you pay for the visit? D. I want to visit the National Museum of China. E. Can you share other online information with me? F. You should stop to have a rest, or your eyes may get hurt. G. By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum? 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共 1 0 分 ) 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66. 我们尽可能早的到那里，以便我们有时间热身。 We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to ________ ________. 67. 如果你想加入我们，请填写这个表格。 If you want to join us, please ________ ________ the form. 68. 政府正在建设几个自然公园。 The government is setting up a few ________ ________. 69. 这值得一试，即使我们会失败。 It’s worth a try, ________ ________ we would fail. 70. 他试用了所有新的软件。 He has ________ ________ all new software. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1 分, 共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There are different traditions in different places, when naming a child. In many European cultures, parents choose their child’s name according to the names of relatives within their families. For example, in Italy, children are traditionally named after their grandparents. The parents generally use the father’s parents’ names first. If they have more children, then they will use the mother’s parents’ names. Traditionally in some Asian countries, a child’s grandfather chooses the child’s name. The child’s name is chosen to affect (影响) the child’s character (性格). For example, names may be based on a connection to certain things such as fire, water, earth, wood, or metal. In certain African cultures, when a child is born plays a large part in choosing the child’s name. In Ghana’s Akan culture, the day a child is born decides the child’s name. But each day has different names for boys and girls. For example, a boy born on Friday is named Kofi, while a girl born on the same day is named Afua. No matter where the name comes from, it is the child’s first gift in life. The name reflects (反映) something about a child’s culture. For that reason, all names should be valued and respected. 71. There are ________ in different places when people name a child. 72. Parents choose their child’s name according to ________ within their families in a European country. 73. ________ chooses the child’s name in some Asian countries. 74. ________ decides the child’s name in certain African countries. 75. The writer thinks we should ________ all names. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chen Xingrong, 16, whose favorite activity is jumping onto the swing (秋千) in the living room. The swing was s___76___ up by his father to help him learn how to swim without water. He was diagnosed (诊断) with autism (自闭症) when he was a baby. “We did not understand why such a thing would happen to us,” Chen Xunhu says, adding that he began travelling to big c___77___ such as Beijing and Guangzhou to learn more about autism. He even quit (停止) his job and paid his full a___78___ to the disease. In 2012, the father learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. At first the training to his son didn’t w___79___. To his surprise, after three months, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his b___80___ under water. It improved his confidence, and swimming soon became a keen (热衷的) activity of the family. Thanks to the strict training and the love and support of his family and community members, Chen Xingrong m___81___ become an outstanding swimmer. Last year, he won five m___82___, including a gold, a___83___ the eighth National Special Olympic Games. As well as swimming, learning b___84___ life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism. With his father’s efforts, Chen has learned to buy food in the market. He also works as a v____85____ at a restaurant and likes to take care of patients in a clinic (诊所) by covering the patients with quilts (被子). “I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future.” 九.书面表达(本大题共15分) 86. 假如你是李华，在初中生活中，丰富多样的校园活动和社会实践给你留下了美好的回忆，如学农活动、爱心义卖、春季运动会等。请给你的英国网友Mike写邮件介绍一项你最喜欢的活动。（不只限于以上几种），包括：时间、地点、主要内容、活动意义和你的感受与体会，并邀请他七月份来天津与你共度暑假。 注意： （1）短文包括所有信息，可适当增加细节； （2）词数：80—100； （3）短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：学农活动 activities of learning agriculture 爱心义卖 charity sale Dear Mike, How are you doing recently? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I 卷为第1页至第9页, 第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在”答题卡” 上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在”答题卡”上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和”答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利 第 I 卷 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A) 在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、 B 、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. How does the man advise the woman to go to the shopping center?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How can I get to the shopping center from here? M: It isn’t too far. You can walk there if you’re not in a hurry. 6. When are they going shopping?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday evening. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Tuesday evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you go shopping with me on Monday evening? M: Sorry, I will have an English test on Tuesday morning. I must study for it. What about Tuesday evening? W: OK. 7. Where does the woman often go in her free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the History Museum. B. To the Science Museum. C. To the Children’s Palace. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Where do you often go in your spare time? The History Museum or the Science Museum? W: I often go to the Science Museum. M: It’s very interesting. 8. What does the woman probably think of exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Difficult. B. Exciting. C. Useless. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a waste of time to exercise. I prefer to lie in bed. M: I think exercise can make you healthy. 9. What did the girl receive from the actor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some flowers. B. A hug. C. A gift. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 10. Who sent the camera to Lily? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friend. B. Her grandparent. C. Her parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 11. Why is Mary worried? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has much work. B. Because she has lost some money. C. Because she is putting on weight. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 12. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music is nice. B. The words are great. C. The song is short. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 14. How soon will the concert begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What was the man’s problem about learning English? A. He couldn’t learn grammar rules. B. He couldn’t remember new words. C. He couldn’t understand native speakers. 16. How does the man feel about learning English? A. Boring. B. Disappointed. C. Useful. 17. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mr. Hunt has been learning English for about 4 years. B. Mr. Hunt learns English by listening to tapes. C. The woman suggests Mr. Hunt should watch some TV programs. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【详解】A:Good evening Mr Hunt. What's your question? B:I have been learning English for some years. I have learned quite a lot of grammar in words. But when I went to England this summer I couldn't understand the English people at all. I have lost heart and even want to give it up. A:It's a problem. How long have you been learning English? B:For about four years. A:How exactly? Going to an evening class or using tapes? B:I have been going to an evening class and I have watched quite a lot of BBC television programs. A:They're very good. Did you buy the BBC book? B:No, we use a different book in class. But I watched the programs. A:I see Mr hunt. I always think that learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. During the Olympics, the heavy things were carried by ________. A. smart robots B. some players C. strong volunteers 19. If the players felt tired, they could have a rest in/on ________. A. a post office B. a car store C. a driverless bus 20. Sports centers in Beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone was ________. A. strong and healthy B. healthy and safe C. strong and safe 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】略 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题, 每小题1 分, 共15 分) 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday? —Sounds great. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，这个星期六为什么不去野餐呢？——听起来不错。 考查冠词的用法。根据“Jenny, why not go for ... picnic this Saturday?”可知，go for a picnic“去野餐”，固定短语。故选A。 22. A big earthquake shook Türkiye _______ 4:17 _______ February 6th, 2023. Many people lost their lives in this earthquake. A. at; on B. in; on C. on; at D. at; at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2023年2月6日4时17分，土耳其发生了大地震。许多人在地震中丧生。 考查介词辨析。在具体的某一个时刻前用介词at；在具体的某一天前用介词on；在年份，月份，季节前及泛指的早上，下午或晚上前用介词in。“4:17”是具体时刻，应用at；“February 6th”是具体的某一天，应用on。故选A。 23. Mr. Ma is a wise man, and he usually gives us a few ________. A. suggestions B. advice C. information D. knowledge 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：马先生是一位明智的人，经常给我们一些建议。 考查名词辨析。suggestions建议；advice建议；information信息；knowledge知识。根据“Mr. Ma is a wise man”以及“gives us a few”可知，此处需填“建议”，且为可数名词复数形式。故选A。 24. Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. greatest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲁迅是现代中国最伟大的作家之一。 考查形容词最高级用法。great伟大的，形容词原级；greater更伟大的，形容词比较级；the greatest最伟大的，the+形容词最高级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级。根据“one of”可知，考查形容词最高级句型“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 25. Linda spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear her at the back. A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达说话太轻了。 我在后面几乎听不见她说话。 考查副词辨析。always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“spoke too quietly”及“hear her at the back”可知，说话声音太轻，所以几乎听不见，故选C。 26. Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A. describes B. improves C. prepares D. corrects 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：考查动词用法和辨析。句意：老舍的茶馆描述了过去五十年里中国社会的变化。 describe描述；improve提高；prepare准备；correct修改。根据句意，故选A。 考点：动词／动词短语 27. —Maria, don’t forget to ________ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today. —Thanks, mom. I won’t. A. get up B. put on C. take off D. cut down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，别忘了穿上运动鞋。 你今天有体育课。——谢谢你，妈妈。我不会忘的。 考查动词短语。get up起床；put on穿上；take off脱衣服；cut down砍倒。根据“You have a P.E. class today”可知有体育课，要穿上运动鞋。故选B。 28. —Can you tell me ________ Mr. Gibson visits the museum? —Twice a month. A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我吉布森先生多久参观一次博物馆吗？——一个月两次。 考查疑问词组辨析。how long多久；how often多长时间一次；how soon多久以后；how much多少。根据“Twice a month.”可知，此处是问参观博物馆的频率，用how often。故选B。 29. Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian. A. stays B. will stay C. has stayed D. was staying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉自从来到大连以来一直住在一个中国家庭。 考查动词时态。根据“since she came to Dalian.”可知，本句时态是现在完成时。故选C。 30. I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________. A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. will be invited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非Tony被邀请了，否则我不会去Bill的生日派对。 考查时态和语态。主语“Tony”与动词invite之间是动宾关系，unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选C。 31. The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired. A. if B. because C. although D. as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续他们的工作。 考查连词辨析。if 如果；because因为；although尽管；as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued their work...they were very tired.”可知，空格前后句子暗含让步关系，需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。 32. I’ll go to visit my uncle in Australia ________ the summer holiday starts. A. as long as B. as fast as C. as soon as D. as well as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：暑假一开始，我就要去澳大利亚看我叔叔。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as fast as和……一样快；as soon as一……就，引导时间状语从句；as well as和。根据“I’ll go to visit my uncle in Australia...the summer holiday starts.”可知，暑假一开始就去澳大利亚，应该用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 33. —What did Tom say to you just now, John? —He asked ________. A. if I could go to the movie with him tonight B. why I am so happy today C. who did I play soccer with after school D. what would I do for the party 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，汤姆刚才对你说了什么？——他问我今晚能不能和他一起去看电影。 考查宾语从句。根据“He asked”及结合选项可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项CD；由“asked”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态，B选项为一般现在时，故排除。故选A。 34. Lucy was ________ excited ________ she couldn’t say anything when she heard the good news. A. too; to B. such; that C. enough; to D. so; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西听到这个好消息时激动得说不出话来。 考查so...that引导结果状语从句。too…to太……以至于不能做……，to后跟动词原形；such…that如此……以至于……，such修饰名词，引导结果状语从句；enough...to足够……去做……； so…that如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词/副词。根据“excited”和“she couldn’t say anything”可知，她说不出话来是她激动的结果，excited是形容词，因此应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选D。 35. — I am going to take an exam tomorrow. — ________ A. Wonderful! B. Help yourself. C. Good luck! D. Hurry up. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要考试。 ——祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。Wonderful太棒了；Help yourself请随意；Good luck祝你好运；Hurry up快点。根据“I am going to take an exam tomorrow.”可知，对方要考试，应祝好运，故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small branches (枝条) one day. They were ____36____ given to the students by the school. I ____37____ them in the backyard. Over the years, three of them ____38____, only one stayed there. It grew very ____39____, so it was short. Then I noticed that it was beginning to die, too, The lower branches were becoming bare (光秃秃的). The leaves on the main branches had turned brown, and only the ____40____ of the tree was still green. Last summer, I tried my best to ____41____ it, but it was useless. This morning I decided to ____42____ it down. ____43____, when I went over to have a closer look, I noticed something moving in the branches. It was a little ____44____, patiently building its nest in a branch at the top of the tree. I smiled as I looked at it, thinking that maybe the old tree still had some life and it was still ____45____. It may not be healthy or pretty, but it still provides a home for birds. 36. A. flowers B. trees C. fruits D. grasses 37. A. planted B. threw C. carried D. forgot 38. A. rose B. missed C. died D. appeared 39. A. strangely B. specially C. quietly D. slowly 40. A. middle B. top C. bottom D. inside 41. A. mend B. protect C. save D. change 42. A. break B. cut C. turn D. put 43. A. Still B. Also C. Instead D. However 44. A. bird B. cat C. dog D. monkey 45. A. awful B. truthful C. useful D. peaceful 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲在后院种了女儿从学校带来的四棵小树苗，然而三棵树苗不幸死去，剩下最后一棵比较弱，后来那棵也渐渐死去，原本想砍掉，但因为小鸟在其上筑巢，而没有砍掉。 【36题详解】 句意：它们是学校给学生的树苗。 flowers花朵；trees树；fruits水果；grasses草。根据“only the … of the tree was still green.”可知，我的女儿带回来的是树苗。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我把它们种植在了后院里。 planted种植；threw扔；carried带；forgot忘记。根据“It grew very… , so it was short.”可知，我把树苗种植在了后院里。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：几年过去了，三棵树苗死了，只有一棵树苗活着。 rose上升；missed错过；died死亡；appeared出现。根据“only one stayed there”可知，其他三棵树苗死了。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：它长得很慢，所以它很矮。 strangely奇怪地；specially特殊地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地。根据“so it was short.”可知，它长得很慢。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：主干上的叶子变黄了，只有树的顶端仍然是绿色的。 middle中间；top顶端；bottom底部；inside里面。根据“patiently building its nest in a branch at the top of the tree.”可知，树的顶端仍然是绿色的。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我尽最大努力去拯救它，但是毫无用处。 mend维修；protect保护；save拯救；change改变。根据“Then I noticed that it was beginning to die”可知，作者本打算拯救它。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：今天早上我决定把它砍掉。 break破坏；cut砍；turn变得；put放。根据“The lower branches were becoming bare (光秃秃的).”可知，作者想要砍掉这棵树。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，当我走近一看时，我注意到一些东西正在枝条上移动。 Still仍然；Also也；Instead代替；However然而。根据上下文，可知作者本打算砍树，但是很惊讶看到树上有东西在动。前后转折。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：它是一只小鸟，在树顶的一个树枝上耐心地建造它的巢。 bird小鸟；cat猫；dog狗；monkey猴子。根据“but it still provides a home for birds.”可知，作者看到的是一只鸟。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：当我看到的时候，我微笑了，想着这棵老树仍然有一些生命并且它仍然有用。 awful很坏的；truthful诚实的；useful有用的；peaceful平静的。根据“it still provides a home for birds.”可知，这棵老树仍然有用。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pandas are very popular in China. People around the world like this black and white animal very much, too. Ya Ya is among them. Now let’s know more about Ya Ya. When Ya Ya was born in the Beijing Zoo, she weighed about 0.14 kilos. For a research and protection plan, she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee in 2003. But there was something wrong with her fur in 2006. Her health condition became worse in 2014. Experts at the Memphis Zoo and in China tried many ways but couldn’t solve the problems. On April 27, Ya Ya returned to China after staying for 20 years in America. The panda was then quarantined(隔离) in Shanghai Zoo before moving to Beijing. On May 29, Ya Ya arrived at its home, the Beijing Zoo. The Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical support, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. As she is old, she needs to rest and adapt(适应) to the new environment. So she will not be visited for a short period of time. The zoo will tell the public about Ya Ya’s health condition through its official Weibo account, according to the administration. A lot of people pay much attention to Ya Ya. They hope she will get better soon. 46. Where was Ya Ya born？ A. In the Beijing Zoo. B. In the Shanghai Zoo. C. In the Memphis Zoo. D. In the Tennessee Zoo. 47. When did Ya Ya come back to China? A. In 2003. B. In 2006. C. In 2014. D. In 2023. 48. The Beijing Zoo has prepared something special for Ya Ya except ________. A. feeding plans B. a feeding place C. a research and protection plan D. care and medical support 49. People are not allowed to visit Ya Ya because ________. A. she is taken to the Memphis Zoo B. she is quarantined in the Shanghai Zoo C. her health condition becomes better D. she needs to rest and adapt to the new environment 50. Where can you most probably read the article? A. In a newspaper. B. In a movie poster. C. In a travel guide. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍从美国生病回来的熊猫丫丫，在回到祖国后的一些情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Ya Ya was born in the Beijing Zoo”可知，丫丫出生在北京动物园。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On April 27, Ya Ya returned to China after staying for 20 years in America.”及“she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee in 2003.”可知，丫丫2003年去美国，20年后即2023年回到中国。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical support”可知动物园准备了特别的喂养地方，以及喂养计划，还有医疗支持。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As she is old, she needs to rest and adapt(适应) to the new environment.”可知她需要时间来适应环境，故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲熊猫丫丫回国后的情况，最有可能在报纸上看到。故选A。 B When Marion Sheppard began to go blind in her 40s, she cried, screamed, and felt sorry for herself. The doctor said she would never regain her vision (视力). It would only get worse, “This isn’t fair,” Sheppard said over and over again. Since she was a little girl, Sheppard had always been a dance lover. But now she was so scared that she would never leave her apartment. She was afraid that, unable to see a stranger, she would be hurt on the streets. But mostly, she worried about the way she would appear to the world. She continually wondered, “What if people look at me differently and treat me differently?” But after several months of sadness and fear, Sheppard started to tell herself, “You don’t understand yet, but you’ve got to keep moving.” As hard as it was, Sheppard forced herself to go out. She pushed herself to attend various social events. As a single mother of one daughter, Sheppard continued her library job at The New York Times until her vision further got worse in her 50s. She kept moving, and she kept dancing, following her passion. Sheppard was 61 when she attended a summer camp for the blind in 2008, where she taught her first dancing class. After that, she asked a Manhattan community center if she could teach there, but was refused because it would be too dangerous for the students. At last, she made the managers believe that she could teach very well as a volunteer. Right up until the COVID-19 closed things down, Sheppard was teaching over a dozen people to move to the music. But Sheppard taught her beloved students on far more than dance steps. With confidence-building words and encouragement, she also gave them dignity (自尊) and independence. In Sheppard’s classes, each student would dance in the center of the group, making moves as the others cheer them on. As Sheppard says, “We may be blind, but we’re doing our thing.” 51. What was Sheppard mostly afraid of after going blind? A. The danger on the streets. B. Losing the self-care ability. C. The way people treated her. D. Being unable to dance anymore. 52. When did Sheppard’s vision further get worse? A. In her 40s. B. In her 50s. C. When she was 61. D. In 2008. 53. Why did the community center refuse Sheppard’s request? A. It needed a lot of space. B. It was Sheppard’s first class. C. It required volunteers in class. D. It might cause danger to students. 54. Which of the following is correct about Sheppard’s classes? A. They are only for the blind. B. They are cheaper than other classes. C. They are filled with lots of training. D. They are good for people’s mental (精神的) health. 55. What can we learn from Sheppard? A. Willpower can fight off illness. B. Dancing makes people happier. C. Dreams break down difficulties. D. Good attitudes light up our lives. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了有关于Marion Sheppard的励志故事，尽管她视力出现问题且该问题持续恶化，但她没有放弃自己的生活，而是不断挑战，不断突破自己。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But mostly, she worried about the way she would appear to the world. She continually wondered, ‘What if people look at me differently and treat me differently?’”可知，若失去了视力，Sheppard最担心自己在世人面前的样子，她不停地想“如果人们以不同的眼光看待我，或区别对待我呢？” 所以如果失明了，Sheppard最害怕的事情中包括了人们对待她的方式。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sheppard continued her library job at The New York Times until her vision further got worse in her 50s”可知，Sheppard的视力在50多岁时进一步恶化。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, she asked a Manhattan community center if she could teach there, but was refused because it would be too dangerous for the students.”可知，社区中心拒绝Sheppard的请求是因为教学生舞蹈对于学生而言或许太危险了。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But Sheppard taught her beloved students on far more than dance steps. With confidence-building words and encouragement, she also gave them dignity (自尊) and independence.”可知，Sheppard在她的课上教的远不止舞步，她还通过可让人建立起自信的话和鼓励，给予了他们自尊与独立，由此可推，Sheppard的课对人们的精神健康有好处。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But after several months of sadness and fear, Sheppard started to tell herself, ‘You don’t understand yet, but you’ve got to keep moving.’”，“She kept moving, and she kept dancing, following her passion.”和“As Sheppard says, ‘We may be blind, but we’re doing our thing.’”，以及通读全文后可知，Sheppard在面对生活中的打击时的积极态度值得我们去学习，在遭受生活打击时，她并没有一蹶不振，而是调整好自己，积极乐观且勇敢地去面对生活中的种种挑战，而她也在以自己的方式过着自己认为的有意义的生活，由此可推，文章主要想通过Sheppard的励志故事来告诉我们“好的态度可以照亮我们的生活”。故选D。 C Computers are widely used in the world. As students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and an earphone. However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. Recently, over 2000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey. According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes. Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Jing, 15, at No. I High School. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said. Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. “Students can come up with or answer questions instead of real concern,” she said. However, online classes still have advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Li Jing said. 56. In the survey, ________ students like taking online classes. A. about 500 B. about 600 C. about 700 D. about 2000 57. Taking online classes has the following advantages ________. ①save time ②hard to focus ③enough interaction ④save money ⑤watch lessons over again A. ①②④ B. ②②⑤ C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤ 58. The underlined word “concern” means “________” in the passage. A. care B. prize C. stress D. knowledge 59. What can we learn about according to the passage? A. Li Jing is a student from a high school in Beijing. B. Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes. C. Li Jing thinks that online interaction isn’t enough. D. Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused. 60. The passage is mainly about ________. A. what the students thinks of online classes B. where the students take online classes C. why the students like taking online classes D. how the students take online classes at home 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是有关学生对网络课程的看法。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Recently, over 2000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey. According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.”可知大约有700(2000x35%=700)学生喜欢上在线课程，故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again”可知，参加在线课程有以下优点：①节约时间；④省钱；⑤再看一遍课程。故选D。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Students can come up with or answer questions instead of real concern”可知学生可以提出或回答问题，但不是真正的关心，可推测 “concern”意为“关心”，相当于“care”，故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers.”可知李静督促自己在网络课堂上与老师交流，故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“However, most students don’t seem to like online classes.”，“Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes.”和“However, online classes still have advantages.”等可知这篇文章主要是关于学生对在线课程的看法，故选A。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1 分, 共 5 分 ) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now? B: Hi, Carl, I’m visiting a museum online. A: Visiting the museum online? ____61____ B: It’s fantastic, I can take a 360-degree look at the museum. A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. ____62____ B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free! A: Wow, great! ____63____ B: You can visit different websites on the Internet. A: Thanks. ____64____ B: For three hours. A: What a long time! ____65____ B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk. A. How can I find them? B. What do you think of it? C. How much did you pay for the visit? D. I want to visit the National Museum of China. E. Can you share other online information with me? F. You should stop to have a rest, or your eyes may get hurt. G. By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum? 【答案】61. B 62. E 63. A 64. G 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A和B讨论在网上参观博物馆的体验，B向A科普网上图书馆和音乐会等网络信息。 【61题详解】 根据空格下文“It’s fantastic”可知A在问B对在网上参观博物馆的看法，选项B“你觉得怎么样？”符合题意，故选B。 【62题详解】 根据空格上文“I’ve never heard of it before.”和空格下文“Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!”可知A之前没有听说过，B愿意分享网络咨询，可推测A在问B是否可以分享一些网络信息，选项E“你能和我分享其他在线信息吗？”符合题意，故选E。 【63题详解】 根据空格下文“You can visit different websites on the Internet.”可知可以在网上找不同的网站，可推测A在问寻找的方法，选项A“我怎样才能找到它们？”符合题意，故选A。 【64题详解】 根据空格下文“For three hours.”可知3个小时了，可推测A在问B看多长时间了，选项G“顺便问一下，你参观博物馆多久了？”符合题意，故选G。 【65题详解】 根据空格上文“What a long time!”和空格下文“You’re right. Let’s go for a walk.”可知A认为B看太久了，建议B休息一下，选项F“你应该停下休息一会儿，否则你的眼睛可能会受伤。”符合题意，故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共 1 0 分 ) 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66. 我们尽可能早的到那里，以便我们有时间热身。 We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. warm ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据句意及语境可知，空格处为动词词组“热身”，可以用warm up表示。根据have time to do“有时间做某事”可知，后面接动词原形。故填warm；up。 67. 如果你想加入我们，请填写这个表格。 If you want to join us, please ________ ________ the form. 【答案】 ①. fill ②. out 【解析】 【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少 “填写”；fill out“填写”，动词短语；此句为祈使句，动词用原形。故填fill；out。 68. 政府正在建设几个自然公园。 The government is setting up a few ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. nature ②. parks 【解析】 【详解】nature park表示“自然公园”，a few后接名词复数，nature park的复数为nature parks。故填nature；parks。 69. 这值得一试，即使我们会失败。 It’s worth a try, ________ ________ we would fail. 【答案】 ①. even ②. though##if 【解析】 【详解】“即使”even though/if，引导让步状语从句。故填even；though/if。 70. 他试用了所有新的软件。 He has ________ ________ all new software. 【答案】 ①. tried ②. out 【解析】 【详解】try out“试用”，动词短语；由汉语意思和空前的has判断，时态为现在完成时，动词应用过去分词，try的过去分词为tried。故填tried；out。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1 分, 共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There are different traditions in different places, when naming a child. In many European cultures, parents choose their child’s name according to the names of relatives within their families. For example, in Italy, children are traditionally named after their grandparents. The parents generally use the father’s parents’ names first. If they have more children, then they will use the mother’s parents’ names. Traditionally in some Asian countries, a child’s grandfather chooses the child’s name. The child’s name is chosen to affect (影响) the child’s character (性格). For example, names may be based on a connection to certain things such as fire, water, earth, wood, or metal. In certain African cultures, when a child is born plays a large part in choosing the child’s name. In Ghana’s Akan culture, the day a child is born decides the child’s name. But each day has different names for boys and girls. For example, a boy born on Friday is named Kofi, while a girl born on the same day is named Afua. No matter where the name comes from, it is the child’s first gift in life. The name reflects (反映) something about a child’s culture. For that reason, all names should be valued and respected. 71. There are ________ in different places when people name a child. 72. Parents choose their child’s name according to ________ within their families in a European country. 73. ________ chooses the child’s name in some Asian countries. 74. ________ decides the child’s name in certain African countries. 75. The writer thinks we should ________ all names. 【答案】71. different traditions 72. the names of relatives 73. A child’s grandfather 74. The day a child is born 75. value and respect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家如何给人取名。 【71题详解】 根据“There are different traditions in different places, when naming a child.”可知在给孩子起名时，不同的地方有不同的传统。故填different traditions。 【72题详解】 根据“In many European cultures, parents choose their child’s name according to the names of relatives within their families.”可知在许多欧洲文化中，父母根据家庭中亲戚的名字给孩子取名。故填the names of relatives。 【73题详解】 根据“Traditionally in some Asian countries, a child’s grandfather chooses the child’s name.”可知在一些亚洲国家，一个孩子的名字是由祖父决定的。故填A child’s grandfather。 【74题详解】 根据“ In Ghana’s Akan culture, the day a child is born decides the child’s name. But each day has different names for boys and girls.”可知在某些非洲国家，孩子出生的那一天决定了孩子的名字。故填The day a child is born。 【75题详解】 根据“For that reason, all names should be valued and respected.”可知作者认为我们应该重视和尊重所有的名字。故填value and respect。 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chen Xingrong, 16, whose favorite activity is jumping onto the swing (秋千) in the living room. The swing was s___76___ up by his father to help him learn how to swim without water. He was diagnosed (诊断) with autism (自闭症) when he was a baby. “We did not understand why such a thing would happen to us,” Chen Xunhu says, adding that he began travelling to big c___77___ such as Beijing and Guangzhou to learn more about autism. He even quit (停止) his job and paid his full a___78___ to the disease. In 2012, the father learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. At first the training to his son didn’t w___79___. To his surprise, after three months, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his b___80___ under water. It improved his confidence, and swimming soon became a keen (热衷的) activity of the family. Thanks to the strict training and the love and support of his family and community members, Chen Xingrong m___81___ become an outstanding swimmer. Last year, he won five m___82___, including a gold, a___83___ the eighth National Special Olympic Games. As well as swimming, learning b___84___ life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism. With his father’s efforts, Chen has learned to buy food in the market. He also works as a v____85____ at a restaurant and likes to take care of patients in a clinic (诊所) by covering the patients with quilts (被子). “I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future.” 【答案】76. (s)et 77. (c)ities 78. (a)ttention 79. (w)ork 80. (b)reath 81. (m)anaged 82. (m)edals 83. (a)t 84. (b)asic 85. (v)olunteer 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了自闭症少年陈兴融在爸爸严格的训练下成为一名出色的游泳运动员，并在特奥会上获得奖牌的事情。 【76题详解】 句意：秋千是他父亲为帮助他学会在没有水的情况下游泳而设的。set up“设立，安装”，动词短语；语态为一般过去时的被动语态，动词应用过去分词。故填(s)et。 【77题详解】 句意：陈勋虎补充道，他开始前往北京和广州等大城市，以了解更多关于自闭症的知识。根据“Beijing and Guangzhou”可知北京和广州是大城市，结合首字母提示，city“城市”，符合语境，此处应用复数形式。故填(c)ities。 【78题详解】 句意：他甚至辞掉了工作，全身心地投入到疾病的治疗中。pay attention to“注意”，固定短语。故填(a)ttention。 【79题详解】 句意：起初，他对儿子的训练并不奏效。根据“To his surprise, after three months, he discovered ...”可知一开始他的训练并不起作用；结合首字母提示，work“起作用，奏效”，符合语境；didn’t后接动词原形。故填(w)ork。 【80题详解】 句意：令他吃惊的是，三个月后，他发现儿子已经有了在水下控制呼吸的能力。根据“his son had developed the ability to control his ... under water”及首字母可知，此处指在水下控制他的呼吸；breath“呼吸”，符合语境。故填(b)reath。 【81题详解】 句意：由于严格的训练和家人和社区成员的爱和支持，陈兴融成为了一名优秀的游泳运动员。根据“Chen Xingrong ... become an outstanding swimmer.”及首字母可知，成为一名优秀的游泳运动员，陈兴融做到了，manage to do sth.“设法做到某事”；时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(m)anaged。 【82题详解】 句意：去年，他在第八届全国特奥会上获得了五枚奖牌，其中包括一枚金牌。根据“including a gold”可知，此处指获得了五枚奖牌；medal“奖牌，勋章”，名词；five后接名词复数。故填(m)edals。 【83题详解】 句意：去年，他在第八届全国特奥会上获得了五枚奖牌，其中包括一枚金牌。根据“the eighth National Special Olympic Games”及首字母可知，在特奥会应用介词at。故填(a)t。 【84题详解】 句意：除了游泳，学习基本的生活技能也是自闭症青少年生活的重要组成部分。根据“With his father’s efforts, Chen has learned to buy food in the market.”可知此处指学习基本的生活技能；basic“基本的”，形容词作定语。故填(b)asic。 【85题详解】 句意：他还在一家餐馆做志愿者，喜欢在诊所照顾病人，给病人盖上被子。根据“He also works as a ... at a restaurant”及首字母可知此处指在餐馆做一名志愿者；volunteer“志愿者”，符合语境；空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填(v)olunteer。 九.书面表达(本大题共15分) 86. 假如你是李华，在初中生活中，丰富多样的校园活动和社会实践给你留下了美好的回忆，如学农活动、爱心义卖、春季运动会等。请给你的英国网友Mike写邮件介绍一项你最喜欢的活动。（不只限于以上几种），包括：时间、地点、主要内容、活动意义和你的感受与体会，并邀请他七月份来天津与你共度暑假。 注意： （1）短文包括所有信息，可适当增加细节； （2）词数：80—100； （3）短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：学农活动 activities of learning agriculture 爱心义卖 charity sale Dear Mike, How are you doing recently? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How are you doing recently? There are plenty of various school activities in our school. Among them, my favorite is charity sale. Now I’m going to share it with you. Last Saturday, my school held a love charity sale on the school playground. My classmates and I took part in it. Before the sale, we made posters and prepared a lot of goods for the sale, such as handmade cards, toys, books and so on. On that day, we put on shows to attract more customers. It was full of joy. Through our hard work, we sold out all the things. After that, we sent all money we raised to Children’s Home. I’ve had much fun from the charity sale and realized that every small love could make a big difference. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：给网友Mike介绍自己最喜欢的校园活动，具体包括活动的时间、地点、内容、自己的感受等信息；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明邮件主题是分享义卖活动； 第二步，具体介绍义卖活动的过程； 第三步，谈谈自己的感受； 第四步，期待收到回信。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in 参加 ②such as 例如 ③a lot of 许多 ④and so on 等等 [高分句型] ①After that, we sent all money we raised to Children’s Home.（省略that的定语从句） ②I’ve had much fun from the charity sale and realized that every small love could make a big difference.（and连接并列谓语；that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $