江苏省扬州市邗江区2024年中考三模英语试卷

江苏省扬州市邗江区2024年中考三模英语试卷 一、单项选择 1．（1分）ChatGPT，an AI chatbot tool，has great influence on our dally lives.（　　） A．a B．/ C．the D．an 2．（1分）Online short video apps like Douyin make more convenient to learn about the world at home. A．it B．this C．one D．that 3．（1分）The government can never pay much attention to problems that are related to kids.（　　） A．very B．so C．too D．more 4．（1分）Jack made a number of kites，but _______ of them can fly in the sky.（　　） A．neither B．none C．all D．either 5．（1分）—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg's. —It's just your cup of tea.To me，his works are ________ more than entertainment.（　　） A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 6．（1分）—Who should be responsible（负责的） for this traffic accident？ —It's not the right time to discuss that.________，we should send her to hospital.（　　） A．Above all B．In all C．At all D．After all 7．（1分）You ________ be able to control all the things that happen to you， but you can decide not to be reduced by them．（　　） A．need not B．may not C．must not D．should not 8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you happy with your work，Amy？ ﹣﹣﹣Sure．_______I complete a task．I feel a real sense of achievement．（　　） A．Until B．If C．Whenever D．Unless 9．（1分）—Are you going to play volleyball with me this weekend？ — not.I may have to go over for the coming exam.（　　） A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Especially 10．（1分）Labour plays an important role in developing students' view of the world and life.That's why we need to ________ labour education at school.（　　） A． carry on B． carry out C． work on D． work out 11．（1分）I wonder whether the question he raised is .（　　） A．worth being paid attention to B．worth paying attention C．worth being paid attention D．worth paying attention to 12．（1分）Read the Tang poem A spring morning on the right.Its theme is about .（　　） A spring morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I'm lying.Not wake up till I hear birds crying.After one night of wind and showers.How many are the fallen flowers! A．history B．sights C．friendship D．festivals 13．（1分）UNICEF，part of the United Nations，________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.（　　） A．set up B．was set up C．took up D．was taken up 14．（1分）I didn't know .（　　） A．how long they have married B．why she married with him C．when she married him D．when they have been married 15．（1分）—My parents always speak highly of their friends' children，but never care about my progress. —Don't feel sad.Just as the saying goes， "________."（　　） A．Every dog has its day B． No pain，no gain C． Practice makes perfect D． The grass is always greener on the other side 二、完形填空 16．（15分）As a young boy，I eagerly listened to my father telling his childhood stories.The picture of him and his friends （1）　 　 to the top of a tree to fetch a bird's nest（鸟巢）hung in my mind for quite a while.I （2）　 　 of peeking into a bird's nest that had eggs or small baby birds inside，like my father did when he was a boy. But that was almost （3）　 　. First，youngsters today are not （4）　 　 to climb trees.People think it's too dangerous.Second，we don't have so many birds' nests around any more.The healthy eco﹣system of Dad's youth day is slowly disappearing.The （5）　 　 of bird and animal species becomes smaller every year，and some even disappear forever. However，early one spring day，my dream came true. It was a Saturday morning.My dad's best friend，who I call Uncle Ben，invited us to visit his business.He sold used （6）　 　 at his shop outside the city. It was a large parking lot，which had about one hundred cars parked on it.All around it were a lot of （7）　 　. Uncle Ben （8）　 　 us through the parking lot，pointing out all kinds of different cars—different makes（品牌），models（9）　 　 we walked across the lot，we suddenly found something （10）　 　﹣﹣a bird's nest on top of the rear wheel of a big truck! I was quite （11）　 　 to be so close.I stared at the nest in amazement.It was real—a real bird's nest with a clutch of eggs sitting （12）　 　. "One，two，three The nest was made of fine tree branches.It looked strong and （13）　 　.It was beautiful!How smart the little bird was to make such a delicate nest.And how （14）　 　 it was to build the nest on the wheel for shelter in this cold Canadian weather! Uncle Ben took a look at the eggs.He said it was a Robin's nest.To prevent the nest from being destroyed，he （15）　 　 that we move it to a tree beside the parking lot. We all sincerely hope that the Robin finds her new home and her baby birds. （1） A．jumping B．flying C．rushing D．climbing （2） A．complained B．heard C．dreamed D．thought （3） A．impossible B．true C．meaningless D．missing （4） A．taught B．allowed C．asked D．ordered （5） A．number B．size C．weight D．type （6） A．nests B．trucks C．wheels D．cars （7） A．flowers B．trees C．fields D．walls （8） A．led B．followed C．pushed D．pulled （9） A．Before B．After C．Till D．As （10） A．rare B．lively C．unusual D．beautiful （11） A．nervous B．serious C．excited D．relaxed （12） A．outside B．above C．inside D．below （13） A．new B．warm C．soft D．smooth （14） A．dangerous B．important C．terrible D．creative （15） A．confirmed B．reported C．suggested D．promised 三、阅读理解 阅读下面内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 17．（6分） Sunshine Middle School 2024 English Festival Show PROGRAM Host：Jack，Monles. Warming up：Drum Performance Class2，Grade8 1.Dancing & Singing Havana Class 3，Grade 8 2.Singing Wake Me Up.Jenny& Dave 3.Short Play Sound Or Music Class 1.Grade 7 4.Poetry When You Are Old Tim & Bob 5.Singing Dream It Possible Jimmy 6.Instrument Performance Piano& Violin Class 4，Grade 9 7.Story Tolling Time Bank Class 4，Grade 7 8.Dancing The Girl Class 2&3，Grade7 9.Short Play Cinderella Class 1&6，Grade 8 10.Singing Shine Your Way Mary & Lucy Ending：Chorus（合唱） — Try All the performers To be a polite audience（观众）： ◆Wear school uniforms ◆Arrive at least ten minutes earlier ◆No food or drinks ◆No mobile phones 6：30 p，m.﹣7：45 p.m.May 21th In the school Hall Enjoy English Enjoy Yourself （1）Which kind of program will students watch most in the show？ 　 　 A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Short play. D.Story Telling. （2）What can we learn about the show？ 　 　 A.The show will last for less than an hour. B.Jack and Monica will play the drum together. C.The show will be held in the playground. D.All the performers will sing together at last. （3）Who may be the polite audience in the show according to the passage？ 　 　 A.Tom，who will bring snacks to his classmates. B.Jenny，who will wear her beautiful dress. C.Jack，who will arrive at 6：10 p.m.on May 21th. D.Mary，who will take photos with a mobile phone. 18．（8分） As a child，Huang Rongbing would watch his mother，Weng Xiuzhen，she would decorate it with colourful flowers，the 34﹣year﹣old man recalled. ① All the women in the small fishing village of Xunpu in Quanzhou，Fujian province，decorated their hair this way.The colorful and unique （独一无二的）（非物质文化遗产） in 2008. As an old saying in Xunpu goes， "put flowers in your hair in this life and you will also be pretty in the afterlife." ② In 2016，he and his older sister opened a salon where tourists could get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. "We have been fully booked and now there are over 200 businesses offering services to dress tourists with a zanhua，" said Huang. ③ After going through the full zanhua experience，Hu Titi，one of Huang's customers，she shot photos and videos of herself dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. ④ The increase in tourist visits has pleased Huang not only because it is good for his business but also because it has led to greater awareness of the history and culture behind zanhua headwear. "Earning a big name for their hard work，resilience （坚韧） and compassion （同情心），" said Huang. "When they put a zanhua on their heads，they express their wish to look for happiness.The flowers are seen as a symbol of hope （1）Zanhua is 　 　 according to the passage. A．a special flower for traditional clothes B．a common colourful paperflower C．a beautiful decoration in public places D．a colourful and unique headdress （2）The sentence "Zanhua finally woke up Huang's career dream." can be put into 　 　. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ （3）The women of Xunpu like to decorate their hair with zanhua to 　 　. A．attract others' attention B．become more beautiful C．show their good qualities D．feel happy and hopeful （4）The writer writes this passage to 　 　. A．invite people to the fishing village B．show his ability of telling old stories C．introduce one of China's traditions D．help with Huang Rongbing's business 19．（8分）Have you ever paid attention to your school's security guards or dining hall staff？Would you say"Good morning"to your school's cleaners？For high school student Ding Jiacheng，it's a problem that many students ignore（忽视）the important jobs done by these non﹣teaching workers.He wanted to make a change. The boy from Hangzhou International Foreign Language School，together with several other students，worked on a project called "The Invisible（隐身的），a competition held by Harvard University and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social issues. "My team members and I sent questionnaires（问卷）to 158 students，"said Ding."In one question.56 percent of the students said they would greet those non﹣teaching workers The team also studied relationship between students and workers."When most students follow the rules of their teachers，one﹣third of the students go against the rules of the dormitory attendants（宿舍管理员），"said Ding."It shows that students treat non﹣teaching staff differently from teaching staff." The main reason，according to Ding，is that students know little about the work done by non﹣teaching staff.They also have few chances to communicate with them.Therefore "We've also made a series of stickers（贴纸），"said Ding."We hope these cute images will help young people like the non﹣teaching staff more." "The activity helped me understand that we can all make a positive impact（影响）through our creative ideas，"Ding said. （1）Why did Ding Jiacheng and his teammates start the project "The Invisible are Significant"？ 　 　 A．To win a prize at the competition China Thinks Big. B．To help non﹣teaching staff at his school find other jobs. C．So more students would see and respect non﹣teaching workers. D．To draw students' attention to important social issues. （2）What does the underlined word"significant"mean in Paragraph 2？ 　 　 A．interesting . B．important. C．imaginative . D．creative. （3）According to the passage，what did Ding's team do to help other students know more about the non﹣teaching staff on their campus？ 　 　 a.They made posters . b.They shot videos. c.They made a series of stickers. d.They held a basketball match. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd （4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A．High school students care more about the non﹣teaching staff. B．Students treat non﹣teaching staff the same as teaching staff. C．Better communication can help students value the non﹣teaching staff. D．Young people love to make stickers of the people around them. 20．（8分）China Daily's digital employee （员工） Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes' official virtual carto on character（敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟卡通人物） Jiayao together introduced an interactive digital platform（数字化互动平台） The platform was developed together by the Dunhuang Academy（研究院） and the Chinese tech company Tencent.It uses gaming technologies to show the historical scenes of the Library Cave in the digital world. The Library Cave in Mogao Grottoes was discovered in 1900，with more than 60，000 cultural relics（文物）（出土）.It was one of the most important discoveries in the 20th century. On the platform，visitors can role﹣play and"time travel"to ancient dynasties and talk with eight historical figures（人物） .The public can enter the platform through the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat program. In the digital age，the model of"culture + technology"is used to promote（促进） the development of Chinese culture.The digitalization rate （数字化率），according to the 2022 China Digital Collection Industry Research Report reported by iResearch. Institutions（机构） such as the Palace Museum have also set up online digital services of their own.～Artificial intelligence （AI） technology allows the public to see the inside of the buildings through the Palace Museum's WeChat program. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has also encouraged the development and transformation（转型） of cultural relics by digital ways.China Central Television has created a series of digital collections with different Dunhuang themes，such as the Dunhuang divine deer（神鹿）（形象） of the nine﹣colored deer from Dunhuang murals（壁画）.The public can see the divine deer on CCTV's own digital platform. Digital collections cater to（迎合） the habits of young people.They not only protect the cultural relics but also bring the public closer to China's "excellent traditional culture"，reported Dunhuang Art Institute. Su Bomin，director of the Dunhuang Academy，told Xinhua that more efforts will be made to discover new forms for showing cultural relics and offer the public cultural experiences to develop Dunhuang culture. （1）On the interactive digital platform for the Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave，visitors can 　 　. A.talk to the designer of the digital Library Cave B.play video games named historical characters C.play role﹣playing games set in ancient times D.design digital caves showing historical culture （2）What is the purpose of developing digital platforms for cultural institutions？ 　 　 A.To show the latest gaming technologies. B.To help cultural institutions make money. C.To encourage people to explore new forms of digital collections. D.To promote the development of Chinese culture. （3）What is the Su Bomin's attitude （态度） towards showing Dunhuang culture？ 　 　 A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Excited. D.Serious. （4）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Experiencing History Online B.Showing Digital Collections C.Creating Mini Programs D.Introducing Gaming Technologies 四、词汇运用 21．（1分）Mike　 　 （后悔） having made the decision，but it was too late． 22．（1分）Make sure you follow the 　 　 carefully.（指示） 23．（1分）　 　 your answers with those in your book to see if they are right．（比较） 24．（1分）The young girl has just helped to put the old lady 　 　.（接通） 25．（1分）Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden 　 　 events.（医学的） 26．（1分）A friend of the 　 　 is coming to see him.（invent） 27．（1分）Seven　 　 （twelve）of the students have taken part in the tree﹣planting activity since last week. 28．（1分）The headmaster in our school often asks the students to take good care of 　 　.（they） 29．（1分）He will lose the competition if he answers some questions 　 　.（correct） 30．（1分）What great contributions he has made to 　 　 his hometown! （develop） 五、阅读表达 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过8个词） 31．（10分） Black Beauty is one of the best﹣loved children's books and it is the only story that Anna Sewell wrote.It became a best﹣seller as soon as it was published and has sold over 30 million copies. In the book Black Beauty，a horse，tells the story of his life.It starts with happy memories of when he was young and was living with his mother on Farmer Grey's farm.Farmer Grey is a kind and loving master but his mother warns him that not all masters are the same："There are good men like our master Farm Grey sells Black Beauty to Squire Gordon，where he makes two very good friends：Merry legs and Ginger.After that Black Beauty changes homes and owners many times.He often has to work under difficult conditions，working long hours and wearing a short rein.At the end of the book he is sold to three ladies who look after him well.And he is reunited with a young groom who loved and looked after him at Squire Gordon's house. Anna Sewell was an excellent horsewoman and driver and she believed that we should love and look after animals.During Anna's lifetime，in Victorian England，horses were work animals and were treated badly.She disapproved（反对） ﹣﹣Taken from Black Beauty （1）When did Black Beauty become a best seller？ 　 　 （2）Where did Black Beauty live with his mother when he was young？ 　 　 （3）What did Black Beauty have to do after he changed homes and owners many times？ 　 　 （4）What did Anna Sewell disapprove at that time？ 　 　 （5）What do you get from the book Black Beauty？（请自拟一句话作答） 　 　 六、缺词填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 （每空一词） 32．（10分） In the evening I walk across the moor and up the hill.I want to find the rock （1）w 　 　 I saw the tall thin man.Suddenly I see an old cave.Perhaps this is the stranger's （2）h 　 　 place.I go to the entrance with my gun in my hand and look in.There is a loaf of bread and the（3）r 　 　 of a fire inside the cave.This must be his place!So I decide to hide in the cave and wait.After a while I hear footsteps. "It is a （4）l 　 　 evening，my dear Watson，"says a voice，but his wife." "Good heavens，Holmes!Are you （5）s 　 　 of this？" "In your report you say that Stapleton was a teacher.After a little study，I （6）d 　 　 that a teacher took a lot of money from a school.Then he disappeared with his wife." Suddenly we hear a terrible （7）s 　 　."Oh，my goodness!"I asked."What is it？"Then we find a man （8）l 　 　 on the ground.As we approach，we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville!He is wearing his brown tweed suit.Holmes bends over to（9）c 　 　 the body.Suddenly he begins laughing."A beard!"He says."This man has a beard!" "It is not Sir Henry，it is the escaped prisoner，Selden!So Selden is dead because of this （10）　 　."says Holmes. ﹣﹣﹣Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 七、书面表达 句子翻译 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 33．（2分）据说你越努力，越幸运。 　 　 34．（2分）为了不落后于他人，他一直严格要求自己. 　 　 35．（2分）对我们来说保护野生动物是多么必要啊！ 　 　 36．（2分）大声朗读更容易记住英语单词。 　 　 37．（2分）你知道他们是如何成功处理了水污染吗？ 　 　 写作 38．（20分）No.1 Middle School举办了"我的学校我做主"的校园建设金点子征集活动，让所有学生为学校未来发展提出自己的见解。假如你是章平，请你给校长写一封信。请你从提供的6个方面里选择2—3点，并针对你认为有待提高的地方，提出合理建议和简要说明理由。 Contents Course design School environment Quality of lunch Burden （负担） of homework School activities School rules Suggestions （适当发挥1—2点） 要求： （1）表达内容必须包含表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥； （2）词数100字左右（作文开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Dear Principal， I'd like to say something about my school and school life. _______________________ Grateful for all，I hope our school will have a brighter future and become a better self. Yours， Zhang Ping 参考答案 1-10.AACBC ABCCB 11-15.DBBCD 16.DCABA DBADC CCBDC 17.ADC 18.DBDC 19.CBDC 29.CDBA 21.regretted． 22.instructions 23.compare 24.through 25.medical 26.inventor。 27.twelfths. 28.themselves 29.incorrectly 30.developing 31.（1）It became a best﹣seller as soon as it was published. （2）On Farmer Grey's farm. （3）He had to work under difficult conditions，working long hours and wearing a short rein. （4）She disapproved of hunting and of using short reins which were both popular at the time. （5）We should love and look after animals. 32.（1）where（2）hiding（3）remains（4）lovely（5）sure（6）discover（7）scream（8）lying（9）check（10）suit 33.It is said that the harder you work，the luckier you will be. 34.In order not to fall behind others，he is always strict with himself. 35.How necessary it is for us to protect wild animals! 36.Reading aloud makes it easier to remember English words. 37.Do you know how they successfully dealt with water pollution？ 38.Dear Principal，    I'd like to say something about my school and school life.Our campus is very beautiful，and I am very happy to study here every day.I think the course design is reasonable，and the teachers are responsible.However，I think there are some areas that need improvement.    First of all，the quality of lunch is not very good.The food is often cold and tasteless.I suggest that the school hire a new chef or work with a better food supplier.Secondly，the burden of homework is too heavy.Students often have to spend several hours on homework every night.I suggest that the school reduce the amount of homework or give students more time to complete it.Thirdly，I suggest that our school activities be more diversified，such as we can hold some basketball games，dance competitions，and so on.   Grateful for all，I hope our school will have a brighter future and become a better self. Yours， Zhang Ping 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$