内容正文:
高中英语新课标3000词强化练习(1)
Part 1 单词默写
单词
词性及词义
考频
1. a(an)
art. 一(个、种、份……);(同类事物中的)任何一(个);每一(个);某一(个)(不定冠词)
11192
2. abandon**
vt. 放弃;丢弃;离弃;遗弃;抛弃
29
3. ability
n. 能力;本领
159
4. able
adj. 能够……的;能力出众的;聪明能干的
207
5. abnormal**
adj. 反常的;异常的
2
6. aboard**
adv. 在船(或飞机、车等)上;上船;登机;上车
prep. 关于;在……周围;在……各处;在……附近;(时间上)在……前后(左右)
2
7. about
prep. 关于;在……周围;在……各处;在……附近;(时间上)在……前后(左右)
adv. 在四周;到处
1911
8. above
prep. 在……的上方;多于;大于;高于;优于;超乎……之所及;不受……之影响;不屑于
adv. 在(或向)上面
63
9. abroad
adv. 到国外;在国外
29
10. absence**
n. 不在,缺席;缺乏,不存在(of)
7
11. absent
adj. 不在场的;缺席的;缺乏的
13
12. absolute*
adj. 完全的;不容置疑的;绝对的
15
13. absorb**
vt. 吸收;吸引……的注意,使全神贯注
26
14. abstract**
adj. 抽象的
n. 摘要,梗概
6
15. abuse**
vt. 滥用;辱骂;诋毁
n. 滥用;恶习;弊端
5
16. academic**
adj. 学校的;学术的;普通文化课的
37
17. accent**
n. 重音;口音,腔调
15
18. accept
v. 接受;认可
115
19. access**
n. 接近(或进入)的机会;享用权;通道;入口
vt. 接近;进入
58
20. accident*
n. 意外事情;事故
69
21. accommodation**
n. [〈英>~,〈美〉~s]住处;膳宿;方便设施
43
22. accompany**
vt. 陪伴,陪同;为……伴奏(或伴唱);伴随
vi. 伴奏,伴唱
20
23. according to
按照;根据
355
24. account*
n. 记述,陈述;理由;解释;账(目),账户
vt. 把……视作;把……归因于(to)
vi. 报账;提出理由(for);(在数量、比例方面)占(for)
64
25. accurate**
adj. 准确的;精确的;正确无误的
18
26. accuse**
vt. 指控;指责
2
27. ache*
vi.,n. 疼痛
11
28. achieve
vt. 完成,实现;达到;得到
88
29. achievement*
n. 成就;成绩
50
30. acid**
adj. 酸的
n. [化]酸
4
31. acknowledge**
vt. 承认;告知(或确认)(信件等的)收到;对……表示感谢
12
32. acquire*
vt. 取得,获得;学到
11
33. across
prep. 穿过……;越过……;在……的对面,在……另一边
adv. 从一边到另一边
155
34. act
vi. 行动;做事;表演;起作用;担当
vt. 扮演(角色)
n. 行为,行动;法令;法案;(戏)幕
126
35. action
n. 行动
81
36. active
adj. 积极的;活跃的;勤奋的
64
37. activity
n. 活动
202
38. actor
n. 男演员
36
39. actress
n. 女演员
11
40. actual*
adj. 实际的,事实上的,真实的
126
41. AD**
公元
22
42. adapt*
v.(使)适应,(使)适合;改编,改写
38
43. adaptation**
n. 改编本,改写本;适应,改变;适应(性),适应力;适应性变化
0
44. add
v. 加;添加;进一步说(或写)
122
45. addict*
vt. 使沉溺,使入迷;使成瘾
n. 入迷的人;有瘾的人
0
46. addition*
n. 加;增加的人(或物)
15
47. address
n. 演说,讲话;地址,住址
vt. 对……发表演说;在(信封等)上写姓名地址;对付;处理
32
48. adjust**
v. 调整,调节
25
49. administration**
n. 管理;经营;支配
9
50. admire*
vt. 赞赏;钦佩
17
51. admit*
vt. 准许……进入(或加入);承认
65
52. adopt**
vt. 采纳;通过,批准;收养
26
53. adorable**
adj. 可爱的,讨人喜欢的;值得崇拜的
1
54. adult*
n.成年人
135
55. advance*
vi. 前进,向前移动
vt. 使向前移动;促进
n. 前进;进展
72
56. advantage
n. 有利条件(或因素);好处,利益;优势
vt. 有利于;使……处于有利地位
66
57. adventure*
n.冒险(性);冒险活动,冒险经历;激动人心的活动(或经历);奇遇
v.(使)冒险;担风险
63
58. advertise**
v. 为……做广告,登广告
61
59. advertisement(ad)**
n. 广告
28
60. advice
n. 劝告;忠告;意见
104
61. advise
vt. 劝告;建议
54
62. advocate**
n. 拥护者;提倡者;辩护者
19
63. affair*
n. 事情,事件;[~s]事务
14
64. affect**
vt. 影响;(在感情方面)打动,震动;(疾病)侵袭
105
65. afford
vt. 买得起;担负得起;提供
44
66. afraid
adj. 怕的,害怕的;〈口>恐怕;遗憾的
67
67. Africa
n. 非洲
35
68. African
adj. (与)非洲(有关)的;非洲人的
n. 非洲人
28
69. after
prep., conj. 在……以后
731
70. afternoon
n. 下午;午后
116
71. afterward**
adv. 后来,以后
16
72. again
adv. 再一次;又;另外
200
73. against
prep.(反)对;对着;以……为抵御对象;以……为竞争对手;为……作准备(或防备);紧靠着;以……为背景;以……为衬托
145
74. age
n. 年龄;时代;老,老年
v.(使)变老,显老
294
75. agency**
n. 代理行;代理
36
76. agenda**
n. 议事日程;日常工作事项
1
77. ago
adv. 以前
198
78. agree
v. 表示同意;持相同意见;达成协议;相符
117
79. agreement
n. 协议,协定,契约;共识;应允,同意;(在数、性或人称方面的)一致
37
80. agriculture*
n. 农业;农艺
36
81. ahead*
adv. 在前面;向前
67
82. aid*
n. 帮助;援助;辅助物
v. 帮助
30
83. aim*
vt. 把……瞄准,把……对准(at);使旨在(at)
vi. 瞄准;目的在于,旨在(at)
n. 瞄准;目的,目标
65
84. air
n. 空气;气氛;空中;神态;飞机;航空
185
85. airline**
n.(飞机)航线;[常作~s]航空公司
17
86. airport
n. 机场
53
87. alarm*
n. 惊恐;警报;(闹钟的)闹铃
vt. 使惊恐;向……报警
33
88. alcohol**
n. 含酒精的饮料;酒;酒精,乙醇
16
89. alive
adj. 活着的;在世的;有活力的
26
90. all
adj. 全部的;一切的,所有的
pron. 全体;(整体中的)每个;一切
n. 所有的一切
1303
91. allow
vt. 允许,准许;承认
212
92. almost
adv. 几乎,差不多
168
93. alone
adj. 仅(用于名词或代词后);单独的;唯一的
adv. 单独地;独自地
112
94. along
prep. 沿着
adv. 向前;一道,一起
159
95. alongside**
adv. 在旁边
prep. 在……旁边;沿着……的边
9
96. aloud
adv. 大声地;出声地
11
97. already
adv. 已经
140
98. also
adv. 而且(也),(此外)还
584
99. alternative**
adj. 供选择的
n. 两者(或在两者以上之间)择一,抉择;供选择的东西;供替代的抉择
28
100. although
conj. 虽然,尽管
132
本词汇表共收 3000个单词,含义务教育阶段要求掌握的1500个单词。高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握500 个单词(表中加有一个 * 号),累计达 2000。选择性必修课程应学习和掌握 1000 个单词(表中加有两个*号),累计达3000。
Part 2 选词填空
(1)
A. absence
B. abstract
C. abnormal
D. abandon
E. absorb
F. access
G. aboard
H. ability
I. abroad
J. accompany
1. The doctor's report highlighted the __________ growth of the cells in the patient.
2. Her __________ to solve complex problems is truly impressive.
3. The passengers are now allowed to get __________ the plane.
4. Due to his frequent __________, the team had to find a replacement.
5. They decided to __________ the project after running out of funds.
6. She decided to study __________ to broaden her horizons and gain new experiences.
7. The artist's work is highly __________ and open to various interpretations.
8. You need special __________ to enter the secure area of the building.
9. Plants __________ sunlight to produce energy through photosynthesis.
10. He agreed to __________ his friend on the trip to the mountains.
Answers: CHGAD IBFEJ
(2)
A. advance
B. addict
C. adaptation
D. adjust
E. advocate
F. agenda
G. accurate
H. account
I. acquire
J. acknowledge
1. He is a well-known __________ for environmental protection policies.
2. The researcher was able to __________ the necessary skills for the experiment.
3. She had to __________ her travel plans due to unexpected weather conditions.
4. The meeting's __________ was packed with important topics to discuss.
5. They had to make an __________ of the novel to turn it into a screenplay.
6. He didn't want to __________ his mistakes, but it was necessary for growth.
7. To keep his __________ balanced, he checks his finances every month.
8. He was an __________ of technology, always buying the latest gadgets.
9. The report needs to be __________ to ensure all data is correct.
10. The team's __________ in the competition was impressive and well-deserved.
Answers: EIDFC JHBGA
Part 3 中译英
1. 我们在向西方学习的时候不能丢弃自己独特的文化特征。(abandon)
We can’t abandon our own unique cultural features when we learn from the West.
2. 务必保管好你的密码,否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。(access)
Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.
3. 今天我做了别人不愿做的事情,明天我就能做到别人做不到的事情。(accomplish)
Today I will do what others won’t do so tomorrow I can accomplish what others can’t.
4. 绝不能任由困难打倒你,因为你永远不知道你离成功有多么近。 (account)
On no account can you let any difficulties discourage you, for you can never tell how close you may be to success.
5. 大多数人习惯于通过GPS来定位目的地,并规划路线。
The majority of people are accustomed to locating destinations and planning routes via GPS.
6. 有些动物灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境,因此我们必须注意保持生态平衡。 (adapt)The reason why some animals became extinct was that they couldn’t adapt to the new environment, so we must pay attention to keeping the balance of nature.
7. 如果沉溺于虚拟世界,疏于人际交流,你会感觉与周围的一切格格不入。(addict)
If you addict yourself to the virtual world and neglect interpersonal communication, you will find it hard to adapt yourself to the things around you.
8. 我真不明白为啥他总是对别人的家事指手画脚。(affair)
I really don’t understand why he always tells others what to do about their family affairs.
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