精品解析：2024年山东省菏泽市东明县中考三模英语试题

东明县二 O二四年初中学业水平模拟试题三 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 选择题 (共80分) 一、听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 第二节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. I am Tony. B. That's Tony. C. This is Tony speaking. 7. A. That's all right. B. Yes, I will. C. Sorry, I won't. 8. A. Yes, sure. B. I'm fourteen. C. I have to go to school. 9. A. Go ahead. B. Good idea. C. Don't worry. 10. A. You're wrong. B. Thank you. C. All right. 第三节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Where will the woman go this afternoon? A. To the dentıst’s. B. To the cinema. C. To Steve's home. 12. Which is the girl's favourite subject? A. Science. B. Math. C. Geography. 13. How will the mar i go to the National Park? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 14. How much will the woman pay for the tickets? A.500 yuan. B.250 yuan. C.571 yuan. 15. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow? A. Play chess. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 第四节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选读中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. How old is the speaker? A.10. B.5. C. 15. 17. What does the speaker like best about the small town? A. The school. B. The parks. C. The restaurants. 18. What is the speaker busy doing now? A. Doing. a part-time job. B. Preparing for the exams. C. Learning painting. 19. What does the speaker need to do on Saturday morning? A. Have a class. B. Visit his friends. C. Work in gardens. 20. What does the speaker spend the most money on? A. Painting lessons. B. Garden tools. C. Food. 二、单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. If you’re willing to give ________ helping hand, our world will be a better one. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你愿意伸出援助之手，我们的世界将会变得更美好。 考查冠词。a表泛指，放在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，放在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据语境可知，此处表泛指，且空格后单词“helping”以辅音音素开头，故应用a修饰。故选A。 2. —It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone. —After all you are too young, safety first. A. neither … nor B. both … and C. not only ... but also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很遗憾，我老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。——毕竟你还太小，安全第一。 考查连词辨析。neither … nor既不……也不……；both … and两者都；not only ... but also不但……而且……。根据下文“After all you are too young, safety first”提示，老师和父母都不赞同说话者独自游泳，表示“两者都不”应用neither … nor，故选A。 3. —Have you heard of ChatGPT? —Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be _______ used soon. A. hardly B. exactly C. widely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过ChatGPT吗？——当然。人工智能让困难的任务变得简单。它将很快被广泛使用。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；exactly准确地；widely广泛地。根据“AI makes difficult tasks easy”可知，人工智能让困难的任务变得简单，所以它应该很快就会被广泛使用。故选C。 4. ________we all know, President Xi Jinping visited Russia ________ March 20th, 2023. A. As；on B. As；in C. To；on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，习近平主席在2023年3月20日访问俄罗斯。 考查介词辨析。as作为，当……时；on用于具体的某天前；in用于泛指的是时间前；to朝。根据“we all know”可知，第一空指的是“众所周知”，应用as，根据“March 20th, 2023”可知，此处是具体的一天，应用介词on，故选A。 5. My home is near the Heze Mudan Airport, so it’s ________ for me to travel by plane. A. expensive B. comfortable C. convenient 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家在菏泽牡丹机场附近，所以乘飞机出行很方便。 考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；comfortable舒服的；convenient方便的。根据“My home is near the Heze Mudan Airport”可知家离机场很近，所以坐飞机很方便，故选C。 6. The _________ in freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) helped Xu Mengtao win the CCTV 2022 Touching China award. A. achievement B. agreement C. amusement 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自由式滑雪空中技巧的成就帮助徐梦桃获得了2022年中央电视台感动中国奖。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；agreement协议；amusement娱乐。根据“in freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧)”可知是指徐梦桃在自由式滑雪空中技巧的成就，帮助了她获得了2022年中央电视台感动中国奖。故选A。 7. — ______ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about ______ of them are adults. —Yes. HUAWEI is very popular nowadays. A. The number of... four five B. A number of... four fifth C. A number of... four fifths 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多人更喜欢华为手机，其中约五分之四是成年人。——对。华为现在很受欢迎。 考查a/the number of和分数。a number of许多；the number of……的数量；分数应该使用基数词作为分子，序数词作为分母，当分子大于1时，序数词要加“s”。根据“people prefer HUAWEI phones”可知，应该表示“许多人喜欢华为手机”，所以第一空应该使用“a number of”；根据分数的表达可知，4/5应该表示“four fifths”。故选C。 8. —Too much water ________ in our daily life. —Yes. We must do something to save it. A. waste B. is wasted C. will be wasted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在我们的日常生活中浪费了太多的水。——是的。我们必须做点什么来拯救它。 考查时态和语态。主语Too much water和谓语waste之间是被动关系，根据语境可知，此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。 9. —Could you please tell me ________? —At the city music hall. A. when the concert will start B. where will the concert be held C. where the concert will be held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我音乐会在哪里举行吗？——在城市音乐厅。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“At the city music hall”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 10. —Lily, can you lend your ruler to me? I left mine at home. —Of course. ________ A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能把尺子借给我吗？我把我的留在家里了。——当然。给你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；Here you are给你；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Of course”可知此处是同意借给对方自己的尺子，选项B符合语境。故选B。 第二节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has his own dream in the heart. Dreams are like stars in the sky. Dreams are special things which only belong to human beings. Hall, a super intelligent(智能) computer in a science fiction movie, who almost has understood all feelings of human beings, always confuses(困惑) if he has dreams. After an accident, he realizes ____11____ a dream is. It’s not what you see during your sleep, but something when you are ____12____. At last, he helps save the members of a spaceship and dies for a pretty dream to build a new world. Dreams are so important for a person that we must have one dream ____13____ two. ____14____ a dream, we know what we should do something for. Without a dream, we will lose power to ____15____. How to make our dreams come true is a serious problem. Here ____16____ my advice. First, we must make sure we have a practical(实际的) dream. It’s ____17____ too far for us to reach nor too near to need any hard work. Second, we need to make plans to ____18____ them. A long plan makes us always know the necessary big steps toward the final goal. A short plan helps us keep getting a little step closer to the dream. Third, we should have a good ____19____. That means we should always be active and never give up whenever we come across problems or even failure. Also, we should never be careless and keep working hard even when we get success. Dreams are so beautiful and meaningful for all of us that we will be excited _____20_____ we are just imagining about them. But the most important one is to take action. So let’s begin our journey to success right now. 11. A. what B. which C. who 12 A. sleepy B. wake C. awake 13. A. or B. and C. but 14. A. With B. Without C. Include 15. A. go out B. go ahead C. go away 16. A. are B. was C. is 17. A. either B. neither C. whether 18. A. achieve B. come true C. come out 19. A. feeling B. attitude C. decision 20. A. even though B. unless C. because 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了梦想对我们所有的人来说都是如此美丽和有意义的，并给出了实现梦想的建议。 【11题详解】 句意：一次事故后，他意识到梦想什么。 what什么；which哪一个；who谁。此处是what引导的宾语从句，意识到梦想是什么。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：这不是你睡觉时看到的东西，而是你醒着时看到的东西。 sleepy睡着的；wake醒来；awake醒着的。根据“It’s not what you see during your sleep,”可知，前后意思转折，表示你醒着时看到的东西。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：梦想对一个人来说是如此重要，以致于我们必须有一个或两个梦想。 or或者；and和，又；but但是。根据“one dream”和“two”可知，这里是一个或两个梦想，此处是用or连接。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：有了梦想，我们知道我们应该为之做些什么。 With带有；Without没有；Include包括。根据“we know what we should do something for. Without a dream”可知，此处是有了梦想。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：没有梦想，我们将失去前进的动力。 go out出去；go ahead进行，展开；go away离开。根据“Without a dream, we will lose power”可知，没有梦想，我们将失去前进的动力。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这是我的建议。 are是，主语是第一、三人称复数或第二人称；was是，is的过去式；is是，主语是第三人称单数。结合语境可知，本句要用一般过去时，主语是advice，不可数名词，谓语动词要用is。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：它既不能太远，也不能太近，我们不需要任何艰苦的工作。 either两者之一；neither两者都不；whether是否。根据“too far for us to reach nor too near to need any hard work.”可知，此处是它既不太远，也不太近，neither…nor“既不……也不……”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：第二，我们需要制定实现这些梦想的计划。 achieve实现；come true实现；come out出来。根据“we need to make plans”可知，此处是需要制定实现这些梦想的计划。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：第三，我们应该有一个良好的态度。 feeling感觉；attitude态度；decision决定。根据“That means we should always be active and never give up whenever we come across problems or even failure.”可知，此处我们应该有一个良好的态度。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：梦想对我们所有人来说都是如此美好和有意义，即使我们只是在想象它们，我们也会感到兴奋。 even though即使，纵然；unless除非；because因为。根据“we are just imagining about them.”可知，梦想很美、很有意义，即使我们只是在想象它们，我们也会感到兴奋。故选A。 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Part-time Job We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. Art Workers Wanted Are you good at drawing? Can you use computers to make 3D cartoons? Are you going to work for an ad company (公司)? Are you going to get a full-time job? If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. Our address is No. 67, Green Street. Found A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it. Is it yours? Please come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store or call Mr. Cool for it. His telephone number is 929-3155. 21. What’s Sunshine Center? A. An ad company. B. A sports center. C. A clothes shop. 22. Which of the following is in the blue bag? A. A table tennis bat. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of glasses. 23. How can you contact (联系) Gold Ad Ltd if you want to work for it? A. I can call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. B. I can call Mr. Cool at 929-3155. C. I can send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文由三个广告组成，前两个表格为招聘类广告，最后一个为失物招领类广告。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一个表格“We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center...”可知，阳光中心是一个体育中心。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it.”可知，乒乓球拍在蓝色包里。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格“If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com.”可知，如果你想在Gold广告有限公司工作，可以发电子邮件到“smith@gal.com”。故选C。 B Daily News 27th April: 2023 Panda Ya Ya returns home! Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya. Did you know...? Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15cm—that’s about the size of a pencil. Giant Pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years. Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. She will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo. We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy. 24. Ya Ya had lived in U.S. for ________ years. A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 25. Ya Ya was born in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Chengdu 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ya Ya is still a young panda now. B. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. C. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则新闻，主要介绍了大熊猫“丫丫”返回中国以及熊猫的基本信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S.”可知，丫丫在美国生活了20年。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000.”可知，丫丫出生于北京。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people.”可知，丫丫帮助外国人更好地了解中国。故选C。 C Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 27. Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. 28. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 29. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. 31. We can read this article in ________. A. a novel B. a math exercise book C. a traditional culture book 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儒家思想在中国已经流传了两千多年，并且儒家思想教导人们如何对待他人，其中包括五常：仁、义、礼、智、信。这五常是世界通用的美德，其中最重要的是仁和礼。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The most important two are ren and li.”可知，“五常”中最重要的是仁和礼，故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段划线句子下文“It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated).”可知，这与西方所称的黄金法则（以您希望被对待的方式对待他人）非常相似，也就是“己所不欲，勿施于人”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors”可知，在儒家著作中，关于礼的讨论包括正确的喝茶方式和如何纪念祖先。C选项“遵守饮茶规则”是礼的例子，故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world.”可知，本文主要介绍了儒家思想的传统美德：仁、义、礼、智、信。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了儒家思想，与传统文化相关。故选C。 D The 2024 Summer Olympics are coming. While waiting for the event to begin, we can learn something about it. The organizers have promised to bring less harm to the environment by minimizing the number of newly-created buildings. In Paris, 95 percent of places used for the games are already there or will be put in place for a short period. In one of the latest developments, the organizers said that a total of 11,000 seats in two gyms, Arena Porte de la Chapelle in Paris and the Aquatics Center in Saint-Denis, will use recycled plastic chairs. The decision was made after local manufacturers (制造商) found there weren’t enough plastic materials which forced them to turn to recycled waste. That was why the organizers began working with Lemon Tri and Le Pav. The two companies (公司) got the idea of getting plastic waste from recycling bins around the city. Over 100 tons of plastic is needed to make the seats and 80 percent of it is collected from local schools and street-side bins in Seine-Saint-Denis. It’s also where the plastic waste is processed into new materials. “When we ask children to put their bottles in the bins and tell them they will become the seats of the Olympic swimming pool, it helps them learn about the importance of recycling waste,” said Augustin Jaclin from Lemon Tri. Of course, collecting plastic is one thing and turning it into Olympic chairs is another. After all, making them isn’t as easy as making normal chairs. 32. What does Augustin Jaclin think of collecting plastic from children? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Educational. 33. What may the writer talk about next? A. The importance of recycling waste. B. The process of turning recycled plastic into chairs. C. The advantages of using recycled plastic. 34. How many seats will be placed in total in the stadium according to one of the latest development? A. 11800. B. 11000. C. 11950. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Two companies behind the 2024 Summer Olympics. B. A new swimming pool ready for the 2024 Summer Olympics. C. The 2024 Summer Olympics will use recycled plastic for some seats. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会将运用回收的塑料制作成椅子，以减少环境污染。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When we ask children to put their bottles in the bins and tell them they will become the seats of the Olympic swimming pool, it helps them learn about the importance of recycling waste”可知，当我们让孩子们把他们的瓶子放在垃圾箱里，并告诉他们，它们将成为奥运游泳池的座位，这有助于他们了解回收废物的重要性。由此可知，他认为这是有教育意义的，故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Of course, collecting plastic is one thing and turning it into Olympic chairs is another.After all, making them isn’t as easy as making normal chairs.”可知，收集塑料是一回事，把它们变成奥运椅是另一回事。毕竟，制作它们不像制作普通椅子那么容易。由此可知，作者要介绍把回收塑料做成椅子的过程。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In one of the latest developments, the organizers said that a total of 11,000 seats in two gyms, Arena Porte de la Chapelle in Paris and the Aquatics Center in Saint-Denis, will use recycled plastic chairs.”可知，体育场总共会有11,000个座位。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会将运用回收的塑料制作成椅子，以减少环境污染。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(40分) 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person's character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students' homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed...All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. 任务一：根据短文内容，回答提出的问题。 36. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 37. How old is Gu Quan? ___________________________________ 38. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? ___________________________________ 任务二：请将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 39. ___________________________________ 任务三：请根据自己的实际情况作答。 40. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 【答案】36. Primary and middle school students. 37. He is 13 years old. 38. She used to be afraid of fire./Fire. 39. 在每个月初，每个学生都会得到每个周末的家务清单。 40. I think it’s useful/interesting/fun/boring/easy/difficult/great... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了最近中小学的学生被要求每周至少上一课时的实践活动课，分享了学生们对此的看法以及他们所得到的收获。 【36题详解】 根据“These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week”可知，中小学生被要求参加实践活动课，故填Primary and middle school students. 【37题详解】 根据“Gu Quan, 13 years old”可知，他13岁，故填He is 13 years old. 【38题详解】 根据“Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. ‘I used to be afraid of fire.’”可知，她以前害怕火。故填She used to be afraid of fire./Fire. 【39题详解】 at the beginning of“在……的开端”；each month每个月；every student每位学生；gets得到；a list of...……的列表；housework家务活；to do要做；every weekend每周末。故填：在每个月初，每个学生都会得到每个周末的家务清单。 【40题详解】 开放性题，答案合理即可。比如说你认为实践课很有趣或者很有用等等。故填I think it’s useful/interesting/fun/boring/easy/difficult/great... 四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 against finally running two improve something autumn he dead have There was a farmer who worked at sun rise and rested at sunset. He wanted to ___41___ his life, but he was too lazy, and always wanted to get ___42___ without working hard. The miracle (奇迹) ___43___ happened. One day in late ___44___, he was plowing in the field. Then, he saw a hare (兔子) ___45___ down the hill. The hare knocked ___46___ a tree in his field, broke its neck and fell dead. Seeing this, the farmer was very happy. He went to the tree and got the ___47___ hare, and went home with it. That day, he ___48___ a good meal. He thought that the meat of the hare was very nice. He said to ___49___, “I must get a second hare tomorrow.” The next day, he stopped planting and waited by the tree for a ___50___ hare to turn up. He waited all day long, but no ha re came at all. The Internet is an important part in our everyday life. It’s useful and can bring us much fun, but it can also be dangerous. Do you want to know how to be safe on the Internet? If you do, remember these ideas. 【答案】41. improve 42. something 43. finally 44. autumn 45. running 46. against 47. dead 48. had 49. himself 50. second 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了守株待兔的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他想改善自己的生活，但他太懒了，总是想不劳而获。根据“...his life, but he was too lazy”及备选词可知，想改善自己的生活，improve“改善”；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填improve。 【42题详解】 句意：他想改善自己的生活，但他太懒了，总是想不劳而获。根据“wanted to get...without working hard”及备选词可知，是想不劳而获，something“某物”符合语境。故填something。 【43题详解】 句意：奇迹终于发生了。根据“The miracle (奇迹)...happened.”可知，奇迹终于发生了，finally“终于”，副词修饰动词happened。故填finally。 【44题详解】 句意：深秋的一天，他正在田里犁地。根据“One day in late..., he was plowing in the field.”及备选词可知，是深秋的一天，autumn“秋天”符合语境。故填autumn。 【45题详解】 句意：然后，他看见一只野兔从山上跑下来。根据“he saw a hare (兔子)...down the hill.”及备选词可知，是看见野兔从山上跑下来，see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，现在分词running“跑”符合语境。故填running。 【46题详解】 句意：兔子在他的田里撞到了一棵树，扭断了脖子，摔死了。根据“broke its neck and fell dead”及备选词可知，兔子是撞上了一棵树死了，knock against“撞击”，固定短语。故填against。 【47题详解】 句意：他走到树下，拿到那只死野兔，带着它回家了。根据上文“fell dead”可知，是得到了死了的兔子，dead“死的”符合语境，形容词修饰名词hare。故填dead。 【48题详解】 句意：那天，他吃了一顿美餐。根据“he...a good meal.”及备选词可知，是吃了一顿丰盛的饭菜，have“吃”；时态为一般过去时，动词have应用过去式。故填had。 【49题详解】 句意：他自言自语地说：“明天我必须再得到一只野兔”。此处是他对自己说的话，say to oneslf“自言自语”，主语是He，此处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 【50题详解】 句意：第二天，他停止种地，在树旁等待第二只野兔出现。根据上文“I must get a second hare tomorrow.”及备选词可知，是在树旁等待第二只野兔出现，序数词second“第二”符合语境。故填second。 五、写作 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节信息归纳(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) ★Use strong special passwords (密码). When you need a password, you should make sure to use a strong special one. A safe password should include a mix of numbers, letters and symbols. You should avoid using the same passwords for different accounts (账户). Never use easy passwords like“123456”. You should never use your personal information as your password. If you use your name or birthday as a password, someone might guess your password easily. ★Don’t tell your personal information to anybody you meet online. The people you meet online might be strange and dangerous. Never tell them your name, address, school or phone number. If they know your school or workplace, they can find you easily. You might get into trouble if they want to hurt you. ★Don’t open emails or documents from people you don’t know. If you see an email from a stranger, don’t open it. You should delete (删除) it right now. If you open the email, your computer might have a virus (病毒). Someone might get your bank account and steal your money easily. Some useful ideas on the Internet safety Use strong special passwords. Make sure your passwords include ___51___ numbers, letters and symbols. Avoid using ___52___ for different accounts. Never use your personal information as your passwords. Don’t tell your personal information to anybody online. Never tell strangers your name, address, school or phone number. You might be dangerous. You might ___53___ if they want to hurt you. Don’t ___54___ or documents from strangers. Delete the unknown ones right now. Protect your computer against a virus. Stop someone from ___55___ and stealing your money. 【答案】51. a mix of 52. the same passwords 53. get into trouble 54. open emails 55. getting your bank account 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了一些关于在网上如何自保安全的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“A safe password should include a mix of numbers, letters and symbols.”可知，一个安全的密码应该是包含数字、字母和符号的组合。故填a mix of。 【52题详解】 根据“You should avoid using the same passwords for different accounts”可知，应该避免对不同的账号使用相同的密码。故填the same passwords。 【53题详解】 根据“You might get into trouble if they want to hurt you.”可知，如果这些陌生人想伤害你，那你可能会陷入麻烦。故填get into trouble。 【54题详解】 根据“Don’t open emails or documents from people you don’t know.”可知，不要打开不认识的人发来的邮件或文件。故填open emails。 【55题详解】 根据“If you see an email from a stranger, don’t open it. You should delete (删除) it right now. If you open the email, your computer might have a virus (病毒). Someone might get your bank account and steal your money easily.”可知，如果你打开了陌生人的邮件，那你的电脑有可能会染上病毒，就会导致有人可能会轻易地拿到你的银行账户，然后偷走你的钱。结合“Stop someone from...and stealing your money.”可知，此处应是stop sb from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，空处应是getting your bank account。 第二节 书面表达(15分) 56. 如今边走路边玩手机的“低头族”随处可见。请你根据下列图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，谈谈使用手机的利弊及你的建议。 要求：1.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.必须包括上述图片信息，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现考生本人的姓名、校名等。 参考词汇：看新闻 read news；交通事故 traffic accidents；影响学习 affect study；对眼睛/脖子有害 be bad for neck/eyes Nowadays, mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an important role in our life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nowadays, mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an important role in our life. We can use mobile phones to do many things such like reading news, listening music, watching video. But if we don’t use it in a proper way, we will get truly hurt. Nowadays, many people play mobile phones while walking so that they don’t pay attention to traffic condition. It will cause heavy traffic accidents. And if you spend a lot of time playing your mobile phones, your study will get affected. Besides, it’s bad for your necks and eyes by playing mobile phones for a long time. I think mobile phone will be a good tool as long as we make good use of it. 【解析】 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生应该注意所给提示的图片，不要遗漏重要信息，注意大小写 和标点符号，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] ①表明写作意图。手机可以拿来做很多事并引出下文； ②具体阐述写作内容。通过介绍过度使用手机的坏处来表达作者观点； ③书写结语。只要我们好好利用手机，它会是一个很好的工具。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to 集中注意力于某物 ②make good use of 好好利用 [高分句型] And if you spend a lot of time playing your mobile phones, your study will get affected. (条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 东明县二 O二四年初中学业水平模拟试题三 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 选择题 (共80分) 一、听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 第二节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. I am Tony. B. That's Tony. C. This is Tony speaking. 7. A. That's all right. B. Yes, I will. C. Sorry, I won't. 8. A. Yes, sure. B. I'm fourteen. C. I have to go to school. 9. A. Go ahead. B. Good idea. C. Don't worry. 10. A. You're wrong. B. Thank you. C. All right. 第三节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Where will the woman go this afternoon? A. To the dentıst’s. B. To the cinema. C. To Steve's home. 12. Which is the girl's favourite subject? A. Science. B. Math. C. Geography. 13 How will the mar i go to the National Park? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 14. How much will the woman pay for the tickets? A.500 yuan. B.250 yuan. C.571 yuan. 15. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow? A. Play chess. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 第四节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选读中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. How old is the speaker? A.10. B.5. C. 15. 17. What does the speaker like best about the small town? A. The school. B. The parks. C. The restaurants. 18. What is the speaker busy doing now? A. Doing. a part-time job. B. Preparing for the exams. C. Learning painting. 19. What does the speaker need to do on Saturday morning? A. Have a class. B. Visit his friends. C. Work in gardens. 20 What does the speaker spend the most money on? A. Painting lessons. B. Garden tools. C. Food. 二、单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. If you’re willing to give ________ helping hand, our world will be a better one. A. a B. an C. the 2. —It’s a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone. —After all you are too young, safety first. A. neither … nor B. both … and C. not only ... but also 3. —Have you heard of ChatGPT? —Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be _______ used soon. A. hardly B. exactly C. widely 4. ________we all know, President Xi Jinping visited Russia ________ March 20th, 2023. A. As；on B. As；in C. To；on 5. My home is near the Heze Mudan Airport, so it’s ________ for me to travel by plane. A. expensive B. comfortable C. convenient 6. The _________ in freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) helped Xu Mengtao win the CCTV 2022 Touching China award. A. achievement B. agreement C. amusement 7. — ______ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about ______ of them are adults. —Yes. HUAWEI is very popular nowadays. A. The number of... four five B. A number of... four fifth C. A number of... four fifths 8 —Too much water ________ in our daily life. —Yes. We must do something to save it. A. waste B. is wasted C. will be wasted 9. —Could you please tell me ________? —At the city music hall. A. when the concert will start B. where will the concert be held C. where the concert will be held 10. —Lily, can you lend your ruler to me? I left mine at home. —Of course. ________ A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has his own dream in the heart. Dreams are like stars in the sky. Dreams are special things which only belong to human beings. Hall, a super intelligent(智能) computer in a science fiction movie, who almost has understood all feelings of human beings, always confuses(困惑) if he has dreams. After an accident, he realizes ____11____ a dream is. It’s not what you see during your sleep, but something when you are ____12____. At last, he helps save the members of a spaceship and dies for a pretty dream to build a new world. Dreams are so important for a person that we must have one dream ____13____ two. ____14____ a dream, we know what we should do something for. Without a dream, we will lose power to ____15____. How to make our dreams come true is a serious problem. Here ____16____ my advice. First, we must make sure we have a practical(实际的) dream. It’s ____17____ too far for us to reach nor too near to need any hard work. Second, we need to make plans to ____18____ them. A long plan makes us always know the necessary big steps toward the final goal. A short plan helps us keep getting a little step closer to the dream. Third, we should have a good ____19____. That means we should always be active and never give up whenever we come across problems or even failure. Also, we should never be careless and keep working hard even when we get success. Dreams are so beautiful and meaningful for all of us that we will be excited _____20_____ we are just imagining about them. But the most important one is to take action. So let’s begin our journey to success right now. 11. A. what B. which C. who 12 A. sleepy B. wake C. awake 13. A. or B. and C. but 14. A. With B. Without C. Include 15. A. go out B. go ahead C. go away 16. A. are B. was C. is 17. A. either B. neither C. whether 18. A. achieve B. come true C. come out 19. A. feeling B. attitude C. decision 20. A. even though B. unless C. because 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Part-time Job We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. Art Workers Wanted Are you good at drawing? Can you use computers to make 3D cartoons? Are you going to work for an ad company (公司)? Are you going to get a full-time job? If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. Our address is No. 67, Green Street. Found A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it. Is it yours? Please come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store or call Mr. Cool for it. His telephone number is 929-3155. 21. What’s Sunshine Center? A. An ad company. B. A sports center. C. A clothes shop. 22. Which of the following is in the blue bag? A. A table tennis bat. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of glasses. 23. How can you contact (联系) Gold Ad Ltd if you want to work for it? A. I can call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. B. I can call Mr. Cool at 929-3155. C. I can send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. B Daily News 27th April: 2023 Panda Ya Ya returns home! Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya. Did you know...? Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15cm—that’s about the size of a pencil. Giant Pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years. Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Ya Ya has become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. She will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo. We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy. 24. Ya Ya had lived in U.S. for ________ years. A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 25. Ya Ya was born in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Chengdu 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ya Ya is still a young panda now. B. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. C. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China. C Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. 27. Which are the most important of the Five Constants? A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. 28. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 29. Which of the following is an example of li? A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. 31. We can read this article in ________. A. a novel B. a math exercise book C. a traditional culture book D The 2024 Summer Olympics are coming. While waiting for the event to begin, we can learn something about it. The organizers have promised to bring less harm to the environment by minimizing the number of newly-created buildings. In Paris, 95 percent of places used for the games are already there or will be put in place for a short period. In one of the latest developments, the organizers said that a total of 11,000 seats in two gyms, Arena Porte de la Chapelle in Paris and the Aquatics Center in Saint-Denis, will use recycled plastic chairs. The decision was made after local manufacturers (制造商) found there weren’t enough plastic materials, which forced them to turn to recycled waste. That was why the organizers began working with Lemon Tri and Le Pav. The two companies (公司) got the idea of getting plastic waste from recycling bins around the city. Over 100 tons of plastic is needed to make the seats and 80 percent of it is collected from local schools and street-side bins in Seine-Saint-Denis. It’s also where the plastic waste is processed into new materials. “When we ask children to put their bottles in the bins and tell them they will become the seats of the Olympic swimming pool, it helps them learn about the importance of recycling waste,” said Augustin Jaclin from Lemon Tri. Of course, collecting plastic is one thing and turning it into Olympic chairs is another. After all, making them isn’t as easy as making normal chairs. 32. What does Augustin Jaclin think of collecting plastic from children? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Educational. 33. What may the writer talk about next? A. The importance of recycling waste. B. The process of turning recycled plastic into chairs. C. The advantages of using recycled plastic. 34. How many seats will be placed in total in the stadium according to one of the latest development? A. 11800. B. 11000. C. 11950. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Two companies behind the 2024 Summer Olympics. B. A new swimming pool ready for the 2024 Summer Olympics. C. The 2024 Summer Olympics will use recycled plastic for some seats. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(40分) 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person's character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students' homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed...All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. 任务一：根据短文内容，回答提出的问题。 36. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 37. How old is Gu Quan? ___________________________________ 38. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? ___________________________________ 任务二：请将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 39. ___________________________________ 任务三：请根据自己的实际情况作答。 40. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class? ___________________________________ 四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 against finally running two improve something autumn he dead have There was a farmer who worked at sun rise and rested at sunset. He wanted to ___41___ his life, but he was too lazy, and always wanted to get ___42___ without working hard. The miracle (奇迹) ___43___ happened. One day in late ___44___, he was plowing in the field. Then, he saw a hare (兔子) ___45___ down the hill. The hare knocked ___46___ a tree in his field, broke its neck and fell dead. Seeing this, the farmer was very happy. He went to the tree and got the ___47___ hare, and went home with it. That day, he ___48___ a good meal. He thought that the meat of the hare was very nice. He said to ___49___, “I must get a second hare tomorrow.” The next day, he stopped planting and waited by the tree for a ___50___ hare to turn up. He waited all day long, but no ha re came at all. The Internet is an important part in our everyday life. It’s useful and can bring us much fun, but it can also be dangerous. Do you want to know how to be safe on the Internet? If you do, remember these ideas. 五、写作 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节信息归纳(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) ★Use strong special passwords (密码). When you need a password, you should make sure to use a strong special one. A safe password should include a mix of numbers, letters and symbols. You should avoid using the same passwords for different accounts (账户). Never use easy passwords like“123456”. You should never use your personal information as your password. If you use your name or birthday as a password, someone might guess your password easily. ★Don’t tell your personal information to anybody you meet online. The people you meet online might be strange and dangerous. Never tell them your name, address, school or phone number. If they know your school or workplace, they can find you easily. You might get into trouble if they want to hurt you. ★Don’t open emails or documents from people you don’t know. If you see an email from a stranger, don’t open it. You should delete (删除) it right now. If you open the email, your computer might have a virus (病毒). Someone might get your bank account and steal your money easily. Some useful ideas on the Internet safety Use strong special passwords. Make sure your passwords include ___51___ numbers, letters and symbols. Avoid using ___52___ for different accounts. Never use your personal information as your passwords. Don’t tell your personal information to anybody online. Never tell strangers your name, address, school or phone number. You might be dangerous. You might ___53___ if they want to hurt you. Don’t ___54___ or documents from strangers. Delete the unknown ones right now. Protect your computer against a virus. Stop someone from ___55___ and stealing your money. 第二节 书面表达(15分) 56. 如今边走路边玩手机的“低头族”随处可见。请你根据下列图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，谈谈使用手机的利弊及你的建议。 要求：1词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.必须包括上述图片信息，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现考生本人的姓名、校名等。 参考词汇：看新闻 read news；交通事故 traffic accidents；影响学习 affect study；对眼睛/脖子有害 be bad for neck/eyes Nowadays, mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an important role in our life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $