（精讲册）八年级下册-课时11 Units 5～6-【卓文中考·加速度】2023陕西中考英语复习课件（冀教版）

1 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 2 课时11 Units 5~6 1 2 考点梳理·重点剖析 语篇试题·素养提升 考点1 afford的用法 考点2 weigh的用法 考点3 辨析offer, give, provide与supply 考点4 辨析succeed, success, successful与successfully 3 1 afford的用法 ◆课前检测：请先完成《词汇分阶练》P46～P48的[基础词汇·巩固拓展]。 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 4 1.我负担不起给他买一件昂贵的生日礼物。 I can’t ______________ him an expensive birthday present. afford to buy 2.Grace想买那台电视机，但她目前买不起。 Grace would like to buy that television, but she can’t _______ it at the moment. afford 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 5 2 weigh的用法 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 6 拓展 对重量提问的句型 How heavy is sb./sth.? How much does sb./sth. weigh? What is the weight of sb./sth.? 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 3.Giant pandas _______（weigh） close to 100 grams at birth. weigh 4.由于吃得多，锻炼得少，假期里我的体重增加了很多。 With more meals and less exercise, I’ve ____________________ during the holiday. put on much weight 5.Mr. Smith告诉我们，由于重力原因，地球上的所有东西都比火星上的 重。 Mr. Smith told us everything ________ more on Earth than on Mars because of gravity. weighs 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 8 3 辨析offer, give, provide与supply 单词 含义及用法 常用搭配 offer “提供；供给”，强调主动提供，如帮助、服务或物品等 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 give “提供；给”，强调一般性给出或因别人需要而给 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 9 单词 含义及用法 常用搭配 provide “提供；供应”，强调有预见性，并通过储存或预备的方式为某事做准备，含有免费供给的意思 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 supply “（尤指大量）供应；供给；提供”，强调定期供应、替代或补充所需物品以及弥补缺陷，满足要求 supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 续表 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 6.When the earthquake happened in that area, we provided people there ___ food and clothes. A.in B.for C.from D.with D 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 11 give provide offer supply 7.My parents will ______ us ＄150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? offer 8.The old couples are very kind. They ________ food and drinks to the poor every year. supply 9.Parents ________ good conditions for us. We should be grateful to them. provide 10.It was my birthday yesterday. My grandma ______ an interesting DV to me. gave 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 12 11.如果农民能开始在咸水中种植水稻，中国的粮食供应肯定会增加。 If farmers can start planting rice in salty water, China’s ____________ will surely rise. food supply 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 13 4 辨析succeed, success, successful与successfully 单词 词性及含义 用法 succeed v. 成功；做成 常用搭配：succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 success n. 成功；成功的人或事 表示“成功”时，是不可数名词；表示“成功的人或事”时，是可数名词 successful adj. 成功的 作表语或定语。常用搭配：be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事 successfully adv. 成功地 作状语。常用搭配：do sth. successfully 成功地做某事 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 14 12.The Harry Porter series is such a great ________（succeed） that many teenagers love it by heart. success 13.An advantage is something that helps you to be more __________ （success） than other people. successful 14.After six hours’ climbing, we __________（success） in getting to the top of the mountain. succeeded 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 15 15.Doctor Wang has a great skill in medicine. He can always do operations ____________（successful）. successfully 16.爸爸终于成功戒烟了。 Finally, Dad _____________________________ giving up smoking. succeeded in/was successful in 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 16 语法链接 1.宾语从句（见本书P115） 2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级（见本书P86） 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 17 短文填空 热点信息：北京冬奥会志愿者 exam student many pride they good study include hold deal Meet a volunteer Do you know Ding Boyang? He is nineteen years old. He is a student at Beijing Jiaotong University. He 1.. . very hard. studies 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 18 He has experienced training, rehearsals （彩排） and quarantine（隔离期） as a volunteer who guides traffic at the National Indoor Stadium where ice hockey events will be 2.. .. Volunteers like Ding got 3.. . than 30 online training courses. These 4.. . health and safety, epidemic control protocols （规约）, English-language skills, skills related to their specific posts and venues, as 5.. . as knowledge of winter sports, the Olympics and the city of Beijing. They also learn to manage 6.. . emotions. Because volunteers must 7.. . with many different people. held more included well their deal 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 Volunteers need to pass 8.. . and practice at test events before the Olympics take place. In the 9.. . opinion, tasks for volunteers are “specific and may seem trivial （琐碎的）”, but “all essential to the successful running of the Winter Games”. “I feel 10.. ., as I help the world better understand China,” he said. ——素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》 student’s/students’ exams proud 请完成《精练册》（P21~P22）中的练习题 课时11 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023陕西中考 21 $$