2024年河北省邯郸市冀南新区中考英语二模试卷

2024年河北省邯郸市冀南新区中考英语二模试卷 .听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1.(1分)A.a college B.a fridge C.a bridge 2.(1分)A.give a card B.give a hand C.give a speech 3.(1分)A.a beautiful song B.a young singer C.a good guitar 4.(1分)A.Kim forgot to bring her report. B.Kim left the classroom with a report. C.Kim should hand in the report before leaving. 5.(1分)A.Brain and Danny can't swim. B.Brain swims as well as Danny. C.Brain can swim but Danny can't. .听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 6.(1分)A.Pretty good. B.Don't worry. C.No problem. 7.(1分)A.She is beautiful. B.She is a teacher. C.She is forty﹣two. 8.(1分)A.You're welcome. B.I'm happy. C.Thank you. 9.(1分)A.I don't know. B.Forget it. C.It's interesting. 10.(1分)A.When will it rain in your city? B.What is the weather like in your city? C.Which weather do you like best? .听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (满分8分) 11.(5分)(1)What will Tina have for breakfast today? (2)How will the weather be tomorrow? (3)What does the man want to buy? A.Shoes. B.Gloves. C.Socks. (4)When will they meet? A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 3:20 p.m. C.At 4:10 p.m. (5)How does the girl plan to go to the shopping center? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus 12.(3分)(1)What are they doing now? A.Making a dialogue. B.Practicing oral English. C.Having a phone call. (2)Who likes English best? A.Steven. B.Kate. C.We don't know. (3)Where will they go together? A.To the cinema. B.To the school. C.To the library. IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(满分7分) 13.(2分)(1)Who will Ben travel with? A.David. B.His brother. C.His class. (2)Where does Ben want to visit? A.A photograph show. B.Helping Hotel. C.The Shanghai Museum. 14.(5分)(1)How long will the English Club last? A.Four days. B.Five days. C.Six day. (2)What will the students do during the English Club? A.Sing English songs. B.Have a talk in English. C.Watch English films. (3)Where can the students buy the tickets? A.In the covered playground. B.In the Students Center. C.In the school lab. (4)What will the money be collected for? A.Taking after﹣school activities. B.Getting more books for our students. C.Buying new computers for our school. (5)How was last year's club? A.Exciting. B.Improving. C.Successful V.听短文填空 (满分5分) 15.(5分) Information Sheet Name:Lisa Age:(1) years old Where:(2)in our schools When:(3)on a cold Why:(4)to help reduce students Who is she:(5)a great .单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.(1分)Hurry up,_we'll be late for the movie.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.so 17.(1分)This isn't my postcard._ is in my schoolbag.( ) A.Yours B.Mine C.Hers D.His 18.(1分)You will certainly make progress you keep trying.( ) A.if B.before C.although D.until 20.(1分)You can only achieve success _ hard work.( ) A.across B.above C.through D.into 21.(1分) If I am free tomorrow,I_ at home and do my homework with my classmates.( ) A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed 22.(1分)It's nice of you to help the old man the bus and find a seat for him.( ) A.get on B.get off C.get up D.get away 23.(1分) Celina,you'd better not go this way.The workers _ the road.( ) A. repaired B. repair C. are repairing D. were repairing 24.(1分)It is reported that a new school_in our city in five years.( ) A.was built B.will be built C.built D.will build 25.(1分) I can't find my wallet everywhere.Maybe I _ it.( ) A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. are losing .完形填空 (满分 10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 26.(10分) About five years ago,a friend invited me to his country and live in his house.With full (1) in his promises,I packed all my (2) onto a ship going for Australia.At the beginning of the trip,everything had gone (3) .I was happy and thought it must be an important and interesting part in my life. (4) ,when I got there,he said,"There is something trouble with us.Sorry,I was so (5) that I couldn't speak.Like a frozen statue,I stood on the street,not sure of what to do.I felt so angry(6) all my money. In order to live,I took some part﹣time jobs to earn money,like sending newspaper.Sometimes I(7) articles to magazines.Gradually,I saved some money and bought a house. Those years of wandering left an unforgettable memory.It was hard for me to live in a strange country,but later I(8) that the thing itself was meant for my spiritual development.If I had only stayed in my friend's house,I would never have (9) many valuable lessons.One such lesson was that if we learned to be positive in life and never gave up,any bad (10) could be overcome. Everything is possible if he or she smiles at life and keeps trying. (1) A.pleasure B.advice C.trust D.trip (2) A.suitcases B.friends C.houses D.places (3) A.quickly B.smoothly C.clearly D.slowly (4) A.Therefore B.Besides C.Unless D.However (5) A.happy B.shocked C.nervous D.sad (6) A.collected B.made C.spent D.borrowed (7) A.wrote B.read C.heard D.copied (8) A.chose B.controlled C.promised D.realized (9) A.forgot B.learned C.gave D.kept (10) A.environment B.ability C.situation D.skill .阅读理解 (满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 27.(6分) Hello,boys and girls.Let's talk about our parents' jobs in this class. My father is a football coach.He often teaches me how to play football in the playground.My mother is a doctor.She cares a lot about her patients. My father is a scientist.He works in a lab.I want to be a scientist like him.My mother is a middle school teacher.She loves her students very much. My father is a pilot.He takes people to different places.My mother is a TV reporter.They are very busy,so they have little time to be with me.But still,I love them. My parents are cleaners.No matter how bad the weather is,they get outside early in the morning and clean the streets.Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them. It doesn't matter what kind of jobs your parents have.They make our city a better place.They make great contributions to us,and everyone should take pride in them. (1)How many kinds of jobs are mentioned? A.Four. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Ten. (2)What does Daniel do for his parents? A.Make breakfast for them. B.Play football with them. C.Care a lot about them. D.Clean the street with them. (3)What does Ms.Gao want to tell the students? A.We should know our parents' jobs. B.We should help our parents. C.We should learn from our parents. D.We should be proud of our parents. 28.(6分) A special popular dance has attracted attention widely.There are two stories about the origin(起源) of"Subject Three".One story connects the dance to a wedding in Wuzhou,where guests danced as part of the celebrations.The other story suggests Guangxi local people go through three tests in their life:singing folk songs ("Subject One")("Subject Two"),and dancing ("Subject Three"). Why has"Subject Three"dance become so popular around the world?Some experts think the key to the success of"Subject Three"lies in its simplicity,which allows people to copy and take part.Its lasting joy is the secret to its popularity,satisfying people's needs.While some others think openness leads to its popularity. What's more,"Subject Three"has gone beyond cultural differences and language barriers(障碍 ) to become an unusual form of expression in the digital age.From Psy's"Gangnam Style"( South Korea),over the past ten years,some dance styles( 边界 ) between different cultures. "Subject Three"does not only belong to Guangxi alone,but it belongs to the world as well.China's stories can be spread to the world even through simple,short videos of a dance."Subject Three"provides the living conditions of the Chinese people for the international community.The works that are loved by the common Chinese are always attractive to the people around the world. We often pay more attention to the word"good"to show high﹣brow( 高雅的 ) Chinese culture to the world when it comes to telling China's stories.But in 2023,the breakout success of "Subject Three"became a classic example of how to tell a good Chinese story.Hopefully,more stories like"Subject Three"will be heard by the world. (1)What are the two stories mentioned about the origin of"Subject Three"? A.A party and a test. B.A wedding and a tradition. C.A concert and a custom. D.A festival and a game. (2)What is the secret to the popularity of"Subject Three"? A.Its special style. B.Its difficulty. C.Its lasting joy. D.Its humorous.. (3)What does the passage say about"Subject Three"? A.It is only popular in China. B.It has broken cultural,boundaries. C.It is not an expression of Chinese culture. D.It is only suitable for young people. 29.(8分)Dear future Nicole ( or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter you will be happy and successful.At the moment,I'm 15 years old and living at home with my family.I love school and have lots of good friends.We do lots of fun things together.My biggest worry now is not doing well in my school exams,but I'm working really hard so hopefully I can make process. Have you travelled all over the world?I hope you've travelled all around the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people.I hope you've visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt,shopped in Paris and in Singapore,enjoyed operas in Sydney Opera House in Australia.I've just remembered I promise myself I'll always try my best and have no regrets.I never want to forget every step of my life.Already it seems as if so much has happened.I've moved from primary to junior middle school ( about to graduate),been taught to swim and dance,learned to speak English and French I really hope you're happy.I hope you have a successful career that you love doing and enjoy every morning when you wake up.I hope you're surrounded by good friends and family,and maybe also have a family of your own.Most importantly,I hope you've enjoyed every single moment so far! Love, Nicole (1)How does Nicole start paragraph 2? A.By giving examples. B.By asking a question. C.By telling a story. D.By listing numbers. (2)What does she worry about now? A.Having no friends at school. B.Living with her family. C.Doing badly in her exams. D.Graduating from middle school. (3)What has the writer learned? A.To swim and dance only. B.To speak English and French only. C.To swim,dance,speak English and French. D.None of the above. (4)What is Nicole's attitude towards the future? A.Curious. B.Uncertain. C.Hopeful. D.Afraid. 30.(10分) It can be really awkward ( 尴尬的) if someone sees you talking to yourself.But don't feel bad about it!Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits. You probably know that thinking is good for the brain.It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings.Speaking out loud is like showing this quiet inner (内在的) speech.It can help us do better in different areas like school,sports and work. When encouragement comes from oneself,it adds to self﹣confidence.A 2023 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches.Researchers put the players into two groups:one group that said nothing while playing,and the other that talked to themselves while playing.They found that the self﹣talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself,especially in the third person,can also help us manage bad feelings."Refer ring to (指代),"said Jason Moser ,a professor from Michigan State University ,especially when we're feeling sad or angry. Self﹣talk also helps improve memory.Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things:reading silently,reading aloud,listening to someone else reading and listening to a recording of oneself reading.Those who read out loud recalled the information the best( 发布) in the journal Memory.It's because the information is likely to become a long﹣term memory if said out loud. What can you say to yourself? •What's my plan for today? •This task is so hard! •I've got to stay focused and get this done! •Wow,the sunset is so beautiful! (1)Which word is close to the underlined word"benefits"? A.Activities. B.Advantages. C.Disadvantages. D.Challenges. (2)Why is thinking good for us? A.Because it helps us make plans. B.Because it helps us join in matches. C.Because it makes our life happy. D.Because it makes us more confident. (3)What does paragraph 4 tell us? A.We'd better think about others. B.Jason is a famous professor. C.We should see things from different points of view. D.Talking to yourself helps manage bad feelings. (4)According to the passage,which way of memorizing things is the best? A.Reading silently. B.Reading aloud. C.Listening to someone else reading. D.Listening to a recording of oneself reading. (5)Which can be a proper title for the text? A.Speaking Aloud is a Quiet Inner Speech B.Encouraging Yourself Adds to Self﹣confidence C.Speaking to Yourself Helps a Lot D.Reading Silently Helps Improve Memory IX.任务型阅读 (满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。 31.(10分) What would you like for lunch?Maybe,a battery?Although it sounds unusual,this has already been realized by scientists as they develop electronic things you can eat. Robofood,led by Dario Floreano from a Swiss Institute,has created a new drone ( 无人机),the Netherlands.Half of the parts inside can be eaten!The program aims to make robots that can be eaten and foods that act like robots by mixing food science and robots in a new way. The drone's wings are made from rice cakes glued together with oil and chocolate.It can find missing people or animals in emergencies and send food or medicine.Parts of the drone can be eaten because they meet food safety standards for emergencies set by the United Nations. However,the main challenge is finding stronger 'edible(可食用的 ) materials for the drone's wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures—of course(融化) easily. Robofood also developed an edible sensor to help monitor stomach sickness.It's eaten by the patient to check the conditions inside.It's different from other sensors because it's easy for your body to digest( 消化 ),so it won't leave any remains inside the body. The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection.There are batteries that you can fully eat.They are made from natural things like vitamin B2 and elements (元素 ) found in fruits.This helps the environment because you won't have to throw them away like other batteries. (1)、(2)题完成句子; (3)~(5) (1)The program aims to make robots that can and foods that act like robots. (2)The drone can find missing people or animals in emergencies and send; . (3)What are the drone's wings made from? (4)Why does the invention of Robofood also help with environmental protection?. (5)Do you think the development of edible electronics is a good thing?Why or why not? X.词语运用 (满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 32.(10分) Steve is my brother.He is two years (1) (old)than me.We have been best (2) (friend) to each other since we were little.We often talked about our daily life and dreams when we (3) ( are ) young.Time flies and we have grown up.My brother is a doctor and he is always nice (4) his patients.His wish is that all his patients will become (5) ( health ).I am really proud of (6) he does.I work in (7) famous international trade company,which is the(8) ( three ) largest one in China.I am busy on weekdays,but I am free on weekends.I often go to my brother's home for dinner,because I don't know how to cook by (9) (I).He always(10) ( cook) delicious meals for me.We can often stay together as before. XI.基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)A)连词成句 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 33.(1分) good,what,news ! 34.(1分) tomorrow,a picnic,can,go for . 35.(1分) asks,to,our teacher,some food,take . 36.(1分) an amazing experience,is,for,me . 37.(1分) enjoy,we'll,I,ourselves . B) 书面表达 (满分 15分) 38.(15分)初中生活已接近尾声,三年的时光肯定给你留下了很多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇短文。 with teachers and classmates get on well with,… school activities take part in,... ••• 注意:(1)短文须包括表格中的要点,并适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 I had so many good memories during three years in my middle school._ 2024年河北省邯郸市冀南新区中考英语二模试卷 参考答案与试题解析 .听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1.(1分)A.a college B.a fridge C.a bridge 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 2.(1分)A.give a card B.give a hand C.give a speech 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 3.(1分)A.a beautiful song B.a young singer C.a good guitar 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 4.(1分)A.Kim forgot to bring her report. B.Kim left the classroom with a report. C.Kim should hand in the report before leaving. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 5.(1分)A.Brain and Danny can't swim. B.Brain swims as well as Danny. C.Brain can swim but Danny can't. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 .听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 6.(1分)A.Pretty good. B.Don't worry. C.No problem. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 7.(1分)A.She is beautiful. B.She is a teacher. C.She is forty﹣two. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 8.(1分)A.You're welcome. B.I'm happy. C.Thank you. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 9.(1分)A.I don't know. B.Forget it. C.It's interesting. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 10.(1分)A.When will it rain in your city? B.What is the weather like in your city? C.Which weather do you like best? 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 .听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (满分8分) 11.(5分)(1)What will Tina have for breakfast today? (2)How will the weather be tomorrow? (3)What does the man want to buy? A.Shoes. B.Gloves. C.Socks. (4)When will they meet? A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 3:20 p.m. C.At 4:10 p.m. (5)How does the girl plan to go to the shopping center? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 12.(3分)(1)What are they doing now? A.Making a dialogue. B.Practicing oral English. C.Having a phone call. (2)Who likes English best? A.Steven. B.Kate. C.We don't know. (3)Where will they go together? A.To the cinema. B.To the school. C.To the library. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(满分7分) 13.(2分)(1)Who will Ben travel with? A.David. B.His brother. C.His class. (2)Where does Ben want to visit? A.A photograph show. B.Helping Hotel. C.The Shanghai Museum. 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 14.(5分)(1)How long will the English Club last? A.Four days. B.Five days. C.Six day. (2)What will the students do during the English Club? A.Sing English songs. B.Have a talk in English. C.Watch English films. (3)Where can the students buy the tickets? A.In the covered playground. B.In the Students Center. C.In the school lab. (4)What will the money be collected for? A.Taking after﹣school activities. B.Getting more books for our students. C.Buying new computers for our school. (5)How was last year's club? A.Exciting. B.Improving. C.Successful 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 V.听短文填空 (满分5分) 15.(5分) Information Sheet Name:Lisa Age:(1) years old Where:(2)in our schools When:(3)on a cold Why:(4)to help reduce students Who is she:(5)a great 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 .单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.(1分)Hurry up,_we'll be late for the movie.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.so 【分析】快点,不然我们看电影要迟到了。 【解答】and和;but但是;so因此,不然我们看电影要迟到了。 故选:C。 【点评】熟悉祈使句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。 17.(1分)This isn't my postcard._ is in my schoolbag.( ) A.Yours B.Mine C.Hers D.His 【分析】这不是我的明信片。我的在书包里。 【解答】考查代词辨析。yours你的;hers她的。根据"This my in schoolbag.(这不是我的明信片。)"可知。 故选:B。 【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。 18.(1分)You will certainly make progress you keep trying.( ) A.if B.before C.although D.until 【分析】如果你坚持尝试,你一定会取得进步。 【解答】if如果;before在...之前;until直到...为止。根据主从句意思可知空格处应填一个引导条件状语从句的连词。 故选:A。 【点评】解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。 20.(1分)You can only achieve success _ hard work.( ) A.across B.above C.through D.into 【分析】你只有通过努力才能取得成功。 【解答】across"横过";above"在...上面";into"进入" success hard 。 故选:C。 【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案。 21.(1分) If I am free tomorrow,I_ at home and do my homework with my classmates.( ) A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed 【分析】如果我明天有空,我将会呆在家里和我的同学们一起做作业。 【解答】A停留,动词原形,过去式,一般将来时。根据If I free ,此处是我将会呆在家里和我的同学们一起做作业,遵循主句用一般将来时,此处用一般将来时。 故选:C。 【点评】考查动词时态。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。 22.(1分)It's nice of you to help the old man the bus and find a seat for him.( ) A.get on B.get off C.get up D.get away 【分析】你真是太好了,帮老人上公交车并给他找个座位。 【解答】A.get on上车;B.get off下车;D.get away离开。 故选:A。 【点评】掌握不同动词短语词的词义是解答此题的关键。 23.(1分) Celina,you'd better not go this way.The workers _ the road.( ) A. repaired B. repair C. are repairing D. were repairing 【分析】Celina,你最好不要走这条路。工人们正在修路。 【解答】A修理,动词过去式,原形,现在进行时,过去进行时 better go way.(你最好不要走这条路,此处是工人们正在修路。 故选:C。 【点评】考查动词时态。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。 24.(1分)It is reported that a new school_in our city in five years.( ) A.was built B.will be built C.built D.will build 【分析】据报道,五年后我市将建一所新学校。 【解答】根据时间状语in five ,句子的时态为一般将来时态 a new ,故句子语态为一般将来时态的被动语态。build的过去分词为built。 故选:B。 【点评】根据时间状语和语境判断时态,根据主语和动词之间的主被动关系判断语态。 25.(1分) I can't find my wallet everywhere.Maybe I _ it.( ) A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. are losing 【分析】我到处都找不到我的钱包。也许我已经把它弄丢了。 【解答】lose弄丢,用于一般现在时 lose会弄丢;have ,用于现在完成时 losing正在弄丢。根据 I find wallet 。)可知。"表示过去的动作对现在的影响,主语是I(我)。 故选:C。 【点评】考查现在完成时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 .完形填空 (满分 10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 26.(10分) About five years ago,a friend invited me to his country and live in his house.With full (1) C in his promises,I packed all my (2) A onto a ship going for Australia.At the beginning of the trip,everything had gone (3) B .I was happy and thought it must be an important and interesting part in my life. (4) D ,when I got there,he said,"There is something trouble with us.Sorry,I was so (5) D that I couldn't speak.Like a frozen statue,I stood on the street,not sure of what to do.I felt so angry(6) C all my money. In order to live,I took some part﹣time jobs to earn money,like sending newspaper.Sometimes I(7) A articles to magazines.Gradually,I saved some money and bought a house. Those years of wandering left an unforgettable memory.It was hard for me to live in a strange country,but later I(8) D that the thing itself was meant for my spiritual development.If I had only stayed in my friend's house,I would never have (9) B many valuable lessons.One such lesson was that if we learned to be positive in life and never gave up,any bad (10) C could be overcome. Everything is possible if he or she smiles at life and keeps trying. (1) A.pleasure B.advice C.trust D.trip (2) A.suitcases B.friends C.houses D.places (3) A.quickly B.smoothly C.clearly D.slowly (4) A.Therefore B.Besides C.Unless D.However (5) A.happy B.shocked C.nervous D.sad (6) A.collected B.made C.spent D.borrowed (7) A.wrote B.read C.heard D.copied (8) A.chose B.controlled C.promised D.realized (9) A.forgot B.learned C.gave D.kept (10) A.environment B.ability C.situation D.skill 【分析】五年前,一个朋友的邀请让我满怀期待地带着全部家当前往澳大利亚,但到达后却发现无处居住,令我十分震惊和愤怒。在异国他乡,我靠做兼职如送报纸、投稿文章逐渐攒钱买了房子。这段流浪岁月虽然艰难,但让我学到了宝贵的人生课程:保持积极态度,永不放弃,就能克服生活中的任何困难。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:完全相信他的诺言。A.pleasure高兴;C.trust信任。根据上文a invited to country live his ,住在他的房子里,完全相信他的诺言。故选:C。 (2)考查名词。句意:他的承诺中满是快乐的事情。A.suitcases箱子;C.houses房子。根据packed my(我所有的打包)可知,我把所有的箱子都装上了开往澳大利亚的船。 (3)考查副词。句意:旅行一开始的时候。A.quickly快地;C.clearly干净地。根据下文I happy thought must an and part my ,觉得这一定是我生命中重要而有趣的一部分,旅行一开始的时候。故选:B。 (4)考查连词。句意:然而,他说;B.Besides包括;D.However然而,前后句子存在转折关系。可知,当我到达那里的时候。故选:D。 (5)考查形容词。句意:我很难过以至于说不出话来;B.shocked震惊的;D.sad难过的 is trouble us.Sorry is room for 。对不起。)可知。故选:D。 (6)考查动词。句意:我不能回英格兰去了。A.collected收集;C.spent花费。根据all money(我所有的钱)可知,因为我花了我所有的钱。 (7)考查动词。句意:有时。A.wrote写;C.heard听见。根据articles(文章)可知,我为杂志写文章。 (8)考查动词。句意:我很难生活在一个陌生的国家。A.chose选择;C.promised许诺。根据the itself meant my development(事情本身就是为了我的精神发展)可知,但后来我意识到这件事本身就是为了我的精神发展。 (9)考查动词。句意:如果我只呆在朋友家里。A.forgot忘记;C.gave给。根据many lessons(许多有价值的教训)可知,我就永远不会学到宝贵的教训。 (10)考查名词。句意:其中一个教训是,永不放弃。A.environment环境;C.situation情况。根据could overcome(可以克服)可知,如果我们学会在生活中保持积极,任何糟糕的情况都可以克服。 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。 .阅读理解 (满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 27.(6分) Hello,boys and girls.Let's talk about our parents' jobs in this class. My father is a football coach.He often teaches me how to play football in the playground.My mother is a doctor.She cares a lot about her patients. My father is a scientist.He works in a lab.I want to be a scientist like him.My mother is a middle school teacher.She loves her students very much. My father is a pilot.He takes people to different places.My mother is a TV reporter.They are very busy,so they have little time to be with me.But still,I love them. My parents are cleaners.No matter how bad the weather is,they get outside early in the morning and clean the streets.Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them. It doesn't matter what kind of jobs your parents have.They make our city a better place.They make great contributions to us,and everyone should take pride in them. (1)How many kinds of jobs are mentioned? C A.Four. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Ten. (2)What does Daniel do for his parents? A A.Make breakfast for them. B.Play football with them. C.Care a lot about them. D.Clean the street with them. (3)What does Ms.Gao want to tell the students? D A.We should know our parents' jobs. B.We should help our parents. C.We should learn from our parents. D.We should be proud of our parents. 【分析】文章是几名学生在讨论父母的职业。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二框My is a coach...My is a 。)第三框My is a mother a middle teacher.(我的父亲是一位科学家......我妈妈是一名中学老师 father a pilot...My is a reporter.(我父亲是一名飞行员......我妈妈是一名电视台记者 parents cleaners.(我的父母是清洁工。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据第五框Sometimes I breakfast them.(有时我为他们准备早餐。故选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据最后一框They great to ,and should pride them.(他们为我们做出了巨大的贡献。)可知我们应该为我们的父母感到骄傲。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 28.(6分) A special popular dance has attracted attention widely.There are two stories about the origin(起源) of"Subject Three".One story connects the dance to a wedding in Wuzhou,where guests danced as part of the celebrations.The other story suggests Guangxi local people go through three tests in their life:singing folk songs ("Subject One")("Subject Two"),and dancing ("Subject Three"). Why has"Subject Three"dance become so popular around the world?Some experts think the key to the success of"Subject Three"lies in its simplicity,which allows people to copy and take part.Its lasting joy is the secret to its popularity,satisfying people's needs.While some others think openness leads to its popularity. What's more,"Subject Three"has gone beyond cultural differences and language barriers(障碍 ) to become an unusual form of expression in the digital age.From Psy's"Gangnam Style"( South Korea),over the past ten years,some dance styles( 边界 ) between different cultures. "Subject Three"does not only belong to Guangxi alone,but it belongs to the world as well.China's stories can be spread to the world even through simple,short videos of a dance."Subject Three"provides the living conditions of the Chinese people for the international community.The works that are loved by the common Chinese are always attractive to the people around the world. We often pay more attention to the word"good"to show high﹣brow( 高雅的 ) Chinese culture to the world when it comes to telling China's stories.But in 2023,the breakout success of "Subject Three"became a classic example of how to tell a good Chinese story.Hopefully,more stories like"Subject Three"will be heard by the world. (1)What are the two stories mentioned about the origin of"Subject Three"? B A.A party and a test. B.A wedding and a tradition. C.A concert and a custom. D.A festival and a game. (2)What is the secret to the popularity of"Subject Three"? C A.Its special style. B.Its difficulty. C.Its lasting joy. D.Its humorous.. (3)What does the passage say about"Subject Three"? B A.It is only popular in China. B.It has broken cultural,boundaries. C.It is not an expression of Chinese culture. D.It is only suitable for young people. 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了"课题三"这一特别的流行舞蹈,它源于两个不同的传说,并因其简单易学和持续的乐趣而全球广受欢迎。文章探讨了"课题三"跨越文化差异和语言障碍,成为一种在数字时代独特的表达形式,并指出它不仅属于广西,也属于全世界,通过简单的舞蹈视频,向国际社会展示了中国人的生活状态。最后,短文认为"课题三"的成功是讲述中国故事的典范,期待未来有更多这样的故事被世界听到。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"One story connects the dance to a wedding in Wuzhou"(有一个故事将这种舞蹈与梧州的一场婚礼联系起来)以及"The other story suggests Guangxi local people go through three tests in their life:singing folk songs,and dancing"(另一个故事表明、吃米粉和跳舞)可知,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Its lasting joy is the secret to its popularity"(它持久的快乐是它受欢迎的秘密)可知,故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据第三段"over the past ten years,songs and other performances have broken boundaries (边界) between different cultures."(在过去的十年里、歌曲和其他表演打破了不同文化之间的界限,它打破了不同文化的界限。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。 29.(8分)Dear future Nicole ( or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter you will be happy and successful.At the moment,I'm 15 years old and living at home with my family.I love school and have lots of good friends.We do lots of fun things together.My biggest worry now is not doing well in my school exams,but I'm working really hard so hopefully I can make process. Have you travelled all over the world?I hope you've travelled all around the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people.I hope you've visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt,shopped in Paris and in Singapore,enjoyed operas in Sydney Opera House in Australia.I've just remembered I promise myself I'll always try my best and have no regrets.I never want to forget every step of my life.Already it seems as if so much has happened.I've moved from primary to junior middle school ( about to graduate),been taught to swim and dance,learned to speak English and French I really hope you're happy.I hope you have a successful career that you love doing and enjoy every morning when you wake up.I hope you're surrounded by good friends and family,and maybe also have a family of your own.Most importantly,I hope you've enjoyed every single moment so far! Love, Nicole (1)How does Nicole start paragraph 2? B A.By giving examples. B.By asking a question. C.By telling a story. D.By listing numbers. (2)What does she worry about now? C A.Having no friends at school. B.Living with her family. C.Doing badly in her exams. D.Graduating from middle school. (3)What has the writer learned? C A.To swim and dance only. B.To speak English and French only. C.To swim,dance,speak English and French. D.None of the above. (4)What is Nicole's attitude towards the future? C A.Curious. B.Uncertain. C.Hopeful. D.Afraid. 【分析】这是一封15岁的自己给未来自己的信,表达了对未来幸福和成功的期望,希望已经周游世界、拥有成功的事业、被亲朋好友环绕,并对至今所经历的每一步感到珍惜和满足。信中回忆了学校生活、友情以及自己的努力,对未来充满希望和承诺。 【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段Have travelled over world?)可知作者通过提问开始第二段。 (2)细节理解题。根据第一段My worry is doing in school 。故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据第三段I've from to middle school ( to ,been to and ,learned sp