精练册：课时3 Units 1～3（课件PPT）-【卓文中考·加速度】2023年河北中考英语复习（人教版）

1 七年级下册 课时3 Units 1~3 1 2 夯基础·词汇专练 提能力·语篇集训 2 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.[2022石家庄四十三中单元测试] Mary wants to be a violinist someday. She tries her best to realize her _____. A.thought B.wish C.dream D.score C [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mary希望有一天能成为小提琴手。她尽她最大的努力去实现她的. .。根据“Mary wants to be a violinist someday.”可知，此处指实现梦想。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 3 2.Mr. Brown is going to move into a new flat, so he wants to buy _____ new furniture. A.many B.a lot C.much D.lot of C [解析] 考查形容词的用法。句意：Brown先生要搬进一座新公寓，因此他想买很多新家具。furniture为不可数名词，此处应该用much修饰。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 4 3.There are _____ brave doctors and nurses helping us beat the virus. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of D [解析] 考查概数词的用法。句意：有. .勇敢的医生和护士帮助我们战胜病毒。根据句意可知，此处表示不确切的数。故选D。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 5 4.—Mum, _____ I go to the shopping center with Anna now? —I’m afraid you can’t. You should clean your room first. A.should B.must C.can D.need C [解析] 考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈，我现在. .和Anna一起去购物中心吗?”“恐怕不行。你应该先打扫你的房间。”根据答语可知，应用can提问。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 6 5.—Oh, dear! I will be late. The meeting will begin in an hour. —Don’t worry. I can _____ you there in my car. A.teach B.ride C.drive D.protect C [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“哦，天哪!我要迟到了。会议将在一小时后开始。”“别担心。 我可以. .送你去那里。”根据“in my car”可知，此处指开车去。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 7 Ⅱ.连词成句 1.duty, it’s, to, protect, our, environment, the _________________________________________. It’s our duty to protect the environment 2.live, can, green, we, life, how, a _______________________________? How can we live a green life 3.go, can, on foot, to, we, school ______________________________. We can go to school on foot 4.shopping, the, we, cloth, bags, use, can _____________________________________. We can use the cloth shopping bags 5.life, greener, I, our, become, believe, better, will, and _________________________________________________. I believe our life will become better and greener 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 8 &1& 完形填空[2022石家庄新华区模拟] 哲理感悟：事物具有两面性 A woodcutter was walking through the forest when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello, friend, can you cut down those bigger trees? They are blocking（遮挡） the sun. And it’s so . .1. . here that I have no room to spread my roots（根）. Besides, I can’t . .2. . the wind.” 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 9 The small tree held out its tiny leaves and said, “If those trees are . .3. ., I will be the biggest tree here next year!” The man . .4. . it and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of . .5. . around the small tree. “Now I will be able to grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area,” the small tree thought. But something unexpected happened. The sun’s . .6. . came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to so much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came. . .7. . the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the storm. The small tree was nearly dead. 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 A snake saw what had happened and said, “You’ve been quite wrong. With bigger trees around, the sun and the storm wouldn’t hurt you so . .8. .. You’ll grow to be just as big as them . .9. . you just wait longer.” The bigger trees did block the sunshine and take up too much space, but at the same time, they could . .10. . the small tree. Every coin has two sides. Think carefully and choose wisely before you make a decision. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一棵小树让伐木工把周围的大树全部砍掉，结果被烈日及狂风暴雨袭击的故事。这个故事告诉大家：所有的事物都有两面性,做事前要三思。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 1.( )A.cold B.wide C.noisy D.crowded D [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：并且这里太. .了，我没有地方扎根。根据“have no room”可知，没有空间，应该是拥挤的。故选D。 2.( )A.follow B.control C.feel D.stop C [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且，我. .不到风。根据上文语境可推知，树木太密集了，遮住了小树的阳光，挡住了风，所以小树在此感受不到风。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 12 3.( )A.gone B.found C.lost D.planted A [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果那些树都. .了，明年我将是这里最大的树了!根据“Hello， friend, can you cut down those bigger tees?”可知，小树在请求伐木工帮它砍掉周围的大树，此处是它在展望大树被砍掉后的情景。故选A。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 13 4.( )A.cared about B.talked about C.heard about D.thought about D [解析] 考查动词短语辨析。句意：男人. .，并同意了。根据上文小树提出请求可知，伐木工是在思考小树的提议。故选D。 5.( )A.grass B.wastes C.space D.leaves C [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，他在小树周围清理出许多. .。根据上文“started cutting them down”可知，伐木工开始砍伐小树周围的大树，清理出了许多空间。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 14 6.( )A.care B.heat C.fire D.wish B [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：太阳的. .先来了，炙烤着小树，它不习惯这么多阳光。根据“burning the small tree”可知，此处指太阳的热量炙烤着小树。故选B。 7.( )A.For B.Outside C.Without D.In C [解析] 考查介词辨析。句意：那里. .更大的树，小树遭到了暴风雨的袭击。根据上下文内容可知，此处指没有了大树的保护。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 15 8.( )A.badly B.heavily C.quickly D.clearly A [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果周围有更大的树，太阳和暴风雨就不会对你造成那么. .伤害。根据上文“The small tree was nearly dead.”可知，此处指伤得很严重，表示程度。故选A。 9.( )A.though B.if C.because D.unless B [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。句意：. .你再等下去，你也会和它们长得一样高大。根据句意可知，前句是假设成立的结果，此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 16 10.( )A.hurt B.pollute C.change D.protect D [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：较大的树确实挡住了阳光，占用了太多的空间，但同时，它们可以. .小树。根据上文内容可知，大树对小树有保护作用。故选D。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 17 &2& 阅读理解[2022徐州改编] Flying cars: flying high and reaching for the sky! Traffic jam is almost every driver’s headache. So it’s not surprising to see why the idea of turning cars into flying machines has been popular for years. The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films. Now the idea may become a reality in the near future. 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 18 Basic information ●A flying car provides transport by both land and air. ●A few models of flying cars have already completed test flights. Advantages ●Reducing road traffic jams ●Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars ●Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces 续表 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 19 Challenges ●Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time ●Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any weather ●Designing sky “roads” to manage the flow of traffic in the air ●Making new traffic rules in the sky 续表 [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 20 1.How many advantages does the material tell us about flying cars? _____ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. B [解析] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息。 细节理解题。根据“Advantages”可知，飞行汽车有三个优点。故选B。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 21 2.What do we learn from the material?_____ A.People may drive flying cars in the near future. B.So far no flying cars have completed test flights. C.There are some rules against the use of flying cars. D.Flying cars can be used on land, in water and in the air. A [解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，飞行汽车可以在很多科幻小说和电影中被看到。现在这个想法可能在不久的将来成为现实。故选A。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 22 3.Which of the following is TRUE?_____ A.Highway traffic rules also apply to flying cars. B.Flying cars can’t reduce traffic problems. C.In order to fly in the rain, flying cars need to be made of lightweight materials. D.Flying cars are already on sale. C [解析] 细节理解题。根据“Challenges”第二点可知，飞行汽车需要打造坚固、轻便的车身，使其可以在任何天气下使用。故选C。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 23 4.What’s the main purpose of the material?_____ A.To explain how to make flying cars. B.To introduce flying cars. C.To show the importance of flying cars. D.To advertise for flying cars. B [解析] 写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息。故选B。 课时3 Units 1~3 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 24 $$