广西柳州市鱼峰区2022-2024年中考三模英语试题汇编：阅读理解

广西柳州市鱼峰区 2022-2024年中考三模英语试题汇编 阅读理解 2024年广西柳州市鱼峰区中考三模英语试卷 七、阅读理解 The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history of more than 2,000 years. During a long time, different traditions have developed. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important traditions. The activity is widely held in China’s southern and southeastern areas. The dragon boat is a human-powered boat. Eating zongzi has become a necessary part of the festival. In China, almost every family will eat zongzi. Zongzi is a rice dumpling wrapped in leaves. During the festival, people usually hang the medical plants on their doors. This is because this season insects are active and people are easy to catch disease. It is believed that the medical plants have a pleasant smell and they can help avoid some diseases. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的“T”，错误的“F”。 52．The Dragon Boat Festival started over 2,000 years ago. 53．The dragon boat is driven by the people. 54．All the family will eat zongzi during the festival. 55．Zongzi is a rice cake wrapped in leaves. 56．The medical plants can prevent the people from diseases. Student Volunteers Needed! JOIN US From 10:00 a.m. until 4:00 p.m., on Friday, April 12th, No. 1 Middle School will have a music festival in the school gym. The special event will have a lot of famous musicians and singers. And we are looking for the students to help with the jobs. Job Time Date Make posters Apr.5 Set up gym 11:00 a. m.~4:00 p. m. Apr.11 Help performers Apr.12 Welcome guests 10:00 a. m.~2:00 p. m Apr.12 Clean up gym Apr.12 *5 to 10 volunteers are needed for each job. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission (书面许可) from a parent. Interested students should e-mail Ms. Brown at 4567989@126.com or call her at 193-5467-8921 (working hour only) for the job before April 2. We really want you to join us. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 57．Where can students join in the music festival? A．In the school gym. B．In the playground. C．In the music hall. 58．How long will the music festival last? A．4 hours. B．6 hours. C．8 hours. 59．What might the volunteers be busy doing at 4:00 p. m. on April 12? A．Making posters and setting up gym. B．Helping performers and welcoming guests. C．Cleaning up gym and helping performers. 60．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The music festival needs at least 25 volunteers. B．You can help at the festival as long as you want. C．You can call Ms. Brown anytime for the job. 61．What is the text? A．A letter. B．A notice. C．A diary. It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit still influences Chinese young people. In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among common people. On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, a 28-year-old hydropower station (水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages from being damaged. People think he is a hero like Lei Feng, but he doesn’t feel that he should be compared to the young hero.“Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people. The things he did may seem small, but behind them was a great quality that we can all achieve.” he said. Zeng Qiangfei, 24, is also from Sichuan. In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself. After a terrible quake hit Turkey and Syria this year, he flew there to help. During the course, he always saw local people bowing quietly to volunteers like them.“I grew up listening to Lei Feng’s stories. He is an excellent young man who tried his best to help others.” said Zeng. This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families, and is warmly regarded as a “foreign Lei Feng”.“I am glad to be connected with the spirit of Lei Feng. His qualities are borderless (无国界的).” he said.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 62．Which of the following words can best describe Gan Yu? A．Warmhearted. B．Smart. C．Honest. 63．Why did Zeng Qiangfei become a volunteer when he grew up? A．Because he wanted local people to thank him. B．Because he was quite moved by Gan Yu’s story. C．Because he was influenced greatly by volunteers. 64．What did Edginton do as a volunteer? A．He saved villages from being damaged. B．He helped the people in Turkey and Syria. C．He helped the students from poor families. 65．How many examples does the writer give? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 66．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The ways of helping others B．The spirit of Lei Feng never dies C．The stories of young heroes A huge seagrass meadow (草甸) has just been thought as the “world’s largest single living organism (生物)”. The seagrass meadow lies in Shark Bay, in Western Australia. It covers 77 square miles—an area of about 28,000 soccer fields! Before this discovery, the record was held by a 3.7-square-mile mushroom (蘑菇) in the Malheur National Forest in Oregon, USA． Based on its size and growth speed, the meadow is about 4,500 years old. Old as it is, it is not record-breaking. The record holder is a seagrass plant in the western Mediterranean, which covers about 9.3 square miles. It’s believed to be over 100,000 years old! Researchers from the University of Western Australia and Flinders University discovered the huge plant unexpectedly while they were studying the genes of Shark Bay’s seagrass. The team studied seagrass samples (样本) from ten meadows across Shark Bay. To their surprise, they found the samples were all the same in gene, meaning they all belonged to one plant. Later studies showed that the seagrass does come from a single plant. The huge plant also has another quality. Most seagrasses receive half of each parent’s DNA．However, the Shark Bay seagrass carries all the genes of each parent. The scientists reported their findings in the magazine Proceedings of the Royal Society on May 31, 2022. Now they plan to do experiments to see how the seagrass continue s to grow in Shark Bay’s terrible conditions. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 67．How large is the “world’s largest single living organism”? A．9.3 square miles. B．3.7 square miles. C．77 square miles. 68．Which is the oldest plant? A．The seagrass plant in the western Mediterranean. B．The seagrass plant in the Western Australia. C．The mushroom in Oregon, USA． 69．What does the underlined word “gene” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．外形 B．基因 C．结构 70．What is the difference between the Shark seagrass and most other seagrasses? A．It will never die. B．It carries all the genes of each parent. C．It receives half of each parent’s DNA． 71．What can we infer from this passage? A．More seagrasses will be discovered. B．The scientists will plant more seagrasses. C．More studies on the seagrass will be done. 2023年广西柳州市鱼峰区中考三模英语试卷 九、阅读判断 Think “rock, paper, scissors (剪刀)” is a children’s game? Think again. Top players from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000-Canadian-dollar prize and the title of World Champion (世界冠军头衔). More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended. The simple game is often used to make decisions and solve simple problems. Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors. Players have different opinions about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (总部) moved from London to Toronto. The world championship started in 2002, and is held once every year. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 52．The winner of the game can get 10,000 Canadian dollars as a prize. 53．The simple game is often used to make new friends. 54．From the passage, we know that making two fingers stands for scissors in the game. 55．The headquarters of World RPS Club moved to New Zealand in 1918. 56．The first world championship was held in 2002. 十、阅读单选 Do you know how long should teens sleep a night? In fact, teens should sleep for 9—10 hours every night. However, a study shows that: 60% of the teens sleep for about 7 hours at night. 21% of the teens find it difficult to fall asleep. 56% of the teens feel tired sometimes while 24% feel tired all the time. Advice about getting to sleep ★ Exercise during the day. ★ Avoid coffee before bedtime. ★ Write down your worries and fears. Stay away from electronic devices (电子设备). ★ If you don’t fall asleep within about 20 minutes, do something relaxing—Read or listen to soft music. Go back to bed when you’re tired. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 57．________ of the teens don’t get enough sleep at night. A．24% B．56% C．60%. 58．According to the study, 18% of the teens ________. A．read before going to bed B．find it easy to fall asleep C．get to sleep after listening to music 59．What do teenagers choose to fall asleep at most? A．Listen to music. B．Play video games. C．Read. 60．Which of the following CANNOT help improve your sleep? A．Drinking coffee at night. B．Managing your worries. C．Turning off your iPads. 61．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the above? A．More than 25% of the young people feel tired all the time. B．Many students can’t sleep at night because of exams. C．Using electronic devices at night can help you relax and fall asleep better. Peter was the richest in town. Nobody liked him because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became blind. Only by doing corneal trans-plant surgery(角膜移植手术) could he see again, but there was no donor(捐献者). Peter had to wait in hospital sadly. One afternoon, Peter sat in the little square in the front of the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. However, he saw nothing but the whole darkness. Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. That angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, “Don’t you have eyes? Don’t you see who you hit! I’m Peter!” The answer was from a little boy, “I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t notice. Please forgive me!” Peter changed his mind and ordered, “I can forgive you, but you must talk with me!” The boy began, “How beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flowers are coming out everywhere, and the little trees are also very lovely.” As he was listening, Peter began to envy(忌妒) that boy. Suddenly, he shouted, “Oh! The little boy is so poor, nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light?” “You are wrong!” came the voice of a lady. “My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!” Peter sat in the square silently, tears coming up in his eyes. Since then, the city charity(慈善机构) would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 62．What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story? A．Peter was good with money. B．Peter was unlucky. C．Peter was unwelcome in town. 63．Who hit Peter in the square? A．A hopeless person. B．A strange lady. C．A little boy. 64．What does the underlined word “forgive” probably mean? A．原谅 B．忘记 C．惩罚 65．How did Peter probably feel after hearing the lady’s words? A．Angry and afraid. B．Nervous and excited. C．Worried and regretful. 66．What is the theme of the story? A．Money can buy you friends. B．Light lies in people’s heart. C．Rich people are always kind. Chat GPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has been very popular all over the world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1, 000 students, over 89% of them have used Chat GPT to help with their homework assignment (任务). Developed by US company Open AI, Chat GPT is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, create recipes (食谱), translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use of Chat GPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using Chat GPT. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework assignments. Some also worry that Chat GPT could be used to spread inaccurate (不准确的) information. Apart from bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of Chat GPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. However, not all schools say “no” to Chat GPT. Some Canadian universities are drafting policies (起草规章制度) on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. BhaskarVira, pro-vice-chancellor (副校长) for education at the University Cambridge in the UK, said that bans on AI software (人工智能软件) like Chat GPT are wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,” he told the school newspaper the university. “What we need to do is change our learning, teaching and examinations. That way, we can have integrity (诚信) while recognizing (认可) the use of the tool.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 67．Chat GPT is a _________ AI chatbot tool. A．small B．successful C．smart 68．What can Chat GPT do? ①Write stories and emails.         ②Create recipes. ③Translate languages.        ④Answer all kinds of questions. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②③④ 69．Some schools in the US banned the use of Chat GPT because ________. A．students may use it to cheat on homework B．it hardly provides core information C．it would replace school teachers 70．Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A．Some teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of Chat GPT. B．New York City public schools allow students and teachers to use Chat GPT. C．All schools say “no” to Chat GPT. 71．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Chat GPT: A useful tool for people B．Chat GPT: Good or Bad? C．What is Chat GPT? 2022年广西柳州市鱼峰区中考三模英语试卷 五、阅读理解 Jim is a 15-year-old boy. He is from London. He is very clever. But he is very lazy. It is Sunday and it’s raining hard. Jim’s parents are at home. His mother is doing the housework. Jim is playing computer games. His mother wants him to help her to do some housework, but he doesn’t. In the afternoon, his father asks him to do his homework. After about fifteen minutes, he still plays computer games. His father is very angry. So he says, “Go and write a passage: What’s the laziness? Then give it to me.” Jim has to go to his room to write it. After five minutes, he gives his notebook to his father happily. There isn’t anything on the first or the second page. On the third page, there are some words: This is laziness. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B。 48．Jim is an English boy. 49．Jim is helping her mother do housework. 50．Jim is asked to do his homework by his father. 51．It takes Jim fifteen minutes to write his passage. 52．Jim’s father must be happy when he sees Jim’s passage. After an 18-month-long journey, a group of wild Asian elephants are getting close to their home. Before that, they have been roaming around southwest China’s Yunnan province. At about 8 p.m. Sunday, August 8th, 2021, those elephants crossed the Yuanjiang River. They used the road bridge, because the water level is too high during the rainy season. It took them three minutes to cross the river. To guide them, people did a lot of work. And now they’re much closer to their home. The elephants left the Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, a nature reserve, near the city of Pu’er in March of 2020. They walked more than 500 km north and even reached the outside of Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan province in early June, before turning back to the south. Along the way, two of the elephants returned home and some of the younger elephants have grown up a lot during their journey. These elephants became a hot topic online after they left their home. They are one of China’s highly protected animals. To keep them safe, the local government has done a lot of work. Luckily, no animals or humans have been hurt in the journey. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 53．The underlined word “roaming” means ________. A．游荡 B．邀游 C．扫过 54．How did those elephants cross the river? A．They swam across the river. B．They were carried over by boats. C．They walked across the road bridge. 55．The elephants left the nature reserve ________. A．in August, 2021 B．in March, 2021 C．in March, 2020 56．We can learn those elephants ________ from Paragraph 3. A．left their home and went north B．left home to look for more food C．were well protected in the nature reserve 57．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The journey totally took 18 months. B．Two of the elephants have grown up a lot. C．People online cared deeply about the journey. Welcome to the Grand Movie Theater. Here are films this week. Please click here to book tickets. American film: TROY Director（导演）: Wolfgang Peterson Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9: 30 a. m. Ticket Price: $5.5 Chinese film: KUNGFU HUSTLE Director: Zhou Xingchi Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua, Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p. m. Ticket Price: $5 Chinese film: A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES Director: Feng Xiaogang Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30p. m. Ticket Price: $ 6 (Half on Sunday for children) American film: HARRY POTTER(III) Director: Alfonso Cuaron Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint, Time: From Monday to Wednesday, at 6:00 p. m. Ticket Price: $4.5 根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 58．There will be ________ in Grand Movie Theater this week. A．one Chinese film B．one American film C．two Chinese films 59．If a man with his child goes to the theater on Sunday, they will pay ________ for the film. A．5 dollars B．6 dollars C．9 dollars 60．If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ________. A．TROY B．A WORLD WITHOUTTHIEVES C．HARRY POTTER (III) 61．From the table, we know ________ is a director and actor in the film. A．Alfonso Cuaron B．Zhou Xingchi C．Feng Xiaogang 62．This passage probably comes from ________. A．the website of the cinema B．a fashion magazine C．a travel guide Secret codes (密码) keep messages private. Banks and companies always use secret codes in doing business. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 63 Code breaking never falls behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography (密码学). There are three main types of cryptography. 64 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me”. 65 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from l to 26. The message “Meet me” would read “135520135”. A code uses symbols to replace words or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 66 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me”. The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me”. 67 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed often. 根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B．In any language, some letters are used more than others. C．Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D．As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E．You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F．With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G．Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet (字母表). 答案： 2024年广西柳州市鱼峰区中考三模英语试卷 52．T 53．T 54．F 55．F 56．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节期间的两个主要活动——赛龙舟和吃粽子。在端午节期间，人们会在门上悬挂药用植物。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段“The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history of more than 2,000 years.”可知，端午节有2,000多年的历史。故答案为T。 53．细节理解题。根据第二段“The dragon boat is a human-powered boat.”可知，龙舟是由人驱动的。故答案为T。 54．细节理解题。根据第三段“In China, almost every family will eat zongzi.”可知，在中国，几乎每个家庭都要吃粽子。题干“在节日期间，所有的家庭都会吃粽子。”与原文不符。故答案为F。 55．细节理解题。根据第三段“Zongzi is a rice dumpling wrapped in leaves.”可知，粽子是用叶子包裹的米团子，不是米糕。故答案为F。 56．细节理解题。根据第四段“It is believed that the medical plants have a pleasant smell and they can help avoid some diseases.”可知，药用植物有令人愉快的气味，它们可以帮助避免一些疾病。因此，人们可用医学植物预防疾病。故答案为T。 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．A 61．B 【导语】本文是一则布告，招募学生志愿者参与4月12日第一中学体育馆的音乐节，包括多个志愿任务，需家长书面许可，报名截止4月2日。 57．细节理解题。根据“No. 1 Middle School will have a music festival in the school gym.”可知，音乐节将在学校体育馆举办，所以学生要去学校体育馆参加。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“From 10:00 a.m. until 4:00 p.m., on Friday, April 12th, No. 1 Middle School will have a music festival in the school gym.”可知，音乐节从早上10点持续到下午4点，一共6个小时。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据图表可知，“Apr.12”对应的工作为“Help performers”、“Welcome guests”和“Clean up gym”，结合“10:00 a. m.~2:00 p. m”可知，“欢迎客人”的工作在下午2点就结束了，所以4月12日下午4点志愿者们应该在忙着帮助表演者和打扫体育馆。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据“5 to 10 volunteers are needed for each job.”可知，每项工作需要5到10名志愿者；结合表格可知，一共有5项工作，由此可知这个音乐节至少需要5*5=25人，A项符合文意。故选A。 61．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则为音乐节招募志愿者的布告。故选B。 62．A 63．C 64．C 65．B 66．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三个受到雷锋精神影响的人的故事，他们分别是甘宇、曾强飞和詹姆斯·艾瑞·艾金顿。 62．细节理解题。根据“when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, a 28-year-old hydropower station (水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages from being damaged.”可知，甘宇在地震发生时选择留在工作岗位，保护村庄不受损害，这表明他是一个热心肠的人。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and volunteers gather there to help.”可知，曾强飞在地震发生时看到了救援者和志愿者的行动，这对他产生了深远的影响，因此他长大后成为一名志愿者。故选C。 64． 细节理解题。根据“Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families, and is warmly regarded as a ‘foreign Lei Feng’”描述，詹姆斯·埃尔罗伊·埃金顿在湖南的一所大学工作，他作为志愿者帮助贫困家庭的学生，故选C。 65． 细节理解题。文章中提到了三个例子，分别是甘宇、曾强飞和詹姆斯·艾瑞·艾金顿，故选B。 66．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了三个受到雷锋精神影响的人的故事，他们分别是甘宇、曾强飞和詹姆斯·艾瑞·艾金顿，因此选项B最能反映文章的主题。故选B。 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．B 71．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在西澳大利亚州鲨鱼湾的巨大海草草甸。 67．细节理解题。根据“A huge seagrass meadow (草甸) has just been thought as the “world’s largest single living organism (生物)”...It covers 77 square miles—an area of about 28,000 soccer fields!”可知，海草草甸——“世界上最大的单一生物”有77平方英里。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“The record holder is a seagrass plant in the western Mediterranean, which covers about 9.3 square miles. It’s believed to be over 100,000 years old!”可知，地中海西部的海草植物是最古老的。故选A。 69．词句猜测题。根据“they found the samples were all the same in gene, meaning they all belonged to one plant.”可知，这些样本属于同一植物，它们有相同的基因。“gene”指基因，名词。故选B。 70．细节理解题。根据“Most seagrasses receive half of each parent’s DNA. However, the Shark Bay seagrass carries all the genes of each parent.”可知，其他海草只获得来自父母一半的DNA，而鲨鱼湾的海草携带父母的所有基因。故选B。 71．推理判断题。根据“Now they plan to do experiments to see how the seagrass continue s to grow in Shark Bay’s terrible conditions.”可知，科学家将对海草进行更多的研究。故选C。 2023年广西柳州市鱼峰区中考三模英语试卷 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F 56．T 【导语】本文主要讲述“石头、剪子、布”的发展史、这个游戏的规则以及与这个游戏相关的比赛和俱乐部。 52．细节理解题。根据“Top players from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000-Canadian-dollar prize”可知，比赛的获胜者可以得到10000加元作为奖金。故答案为T。 53．细节理解题。根据“The simple game is often used to make decisions and solve simple problems.”可知，这个简单的游戏通常用来做决定和解决简单的问题。故答案为F。 54．细节理解题。根据“Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors)”可知，出两个手指代表的是剪子。故答案为T。 55．细节理解题。根据“its headquarters (总部) moved from London to Toronto.”可知，总部搬到了多伦多，不是新西兰。故答案为F。 56．推理判断题。根据“The world championship started in 2002”可知，世界锦标赛始于2002年，由此可知第一届世界锦标赛于2002年举行。故答案为T。 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．A 61．B 【导语】本文主要通过图表的方式介绍青少年睡眠问题，并对此给出了建议。 57．细节理解题。根据“60% of the teens sleep for about 7 hours at night”可知，60%的青少年睡眠不足，故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据图表所示可知，18%的青少年容易入睡，故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据图表所示可知，22%的学生通过听音乐来入睡，所占比例最大，故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“Avoid coffee before bedtime”可知，睡前喝咖啡不能提高睡眠，故选A。 61．细节理解题。根据图表所示可知，32%的学生不能入睡是因为考试，故选B。 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．C 66．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了镇上最富有的人彼得在失明之后，他在医院里遇到了一个盲人男孩，在听了男孩的故事之后，他改变了自己，开始做慈善。 62．推理判断题。根据“He had earned himself a bad name because he was too proud of his money...but there was no donor”可知，他的名声不好，而且也没人愿意给他捐献眼角膜，所以人们不喜欢他。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“The answer was from a little boy”可知，是一个小男孩撞了Peter。故选C。 64．词义猜测题。根据“I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t notice, please forgive me”可知，男孩在道歉，请求Peter原谅他，故此处划线部分意为“原谅”。故选A。 65．推理判断题。根据“‘You are wrong!’ came the voice of a lady. ‘My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!’ Peter sat in the square silently, tears coming up in his eyes.”以及前文可知，彼得刚开始觉得小男孩是有视力的，但是男孩妈妈告诉彼得这个男孩看不见，所以彼得很担心伤害了男孩，并且留下后悔的泪水。故选C。 66．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了镇上最富有的人彼得在失明之后，他在医院里遇到了一个盲人男孩，在听了男孩的故事之后，他改变了自己，开始做慈善，故以选项B“光明存在于人们的心中”为标题更合适。故选B。 67．C 68．C 69．A 70．A 71．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT这款智能聊天程序，并介绍了不同人们对其的不同态度。 67．推理判断题。根据“Chat GPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has been very popular all over the world in the past months”可知ChatGPT是一个智能AI聊天机器人工具，在过去的几个月里，它在世界各地都非常受欢迎。由此可见它是很智能的。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“You can ask it to write stories and emails, create recipes (食谱), translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.”可知您可以要求它编写故事和电子邮件，创建食谱，翻译语言以及回答各种问题。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据“The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework assignments”可知，此举是出于对该工具可能使学生更容易在家庭作业中作弊的担忧。故选A。 70．细节理解题。根据“Apart from bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of Chat GPT.”可知除了禁令之外，教师们正在对他们的班级进行更改，以停止使用Chat GPT。故选A。 71．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，介绍了强大的智能工具Chat GPT，以及人们对它的看法和态度，选项B“Chat GPT：好还是坏”符合。故选B。 2022年广西柳州市鱼峰区中考三模英语试卷 48．A 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了懒惰的吉姆的家庭生活。 48．细节理解题。根据“Jim is a 15-year-old boy. He is from London.”可知吉姆来自伦敦，是个英国男孩。故填A。 49．细节理解题。根据“His mother wants him to help her to do some housework, but he doesn’t.”可知吉姆没有帮妈妈做家务。故填B。 50．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, his father asks him to do his homework.”可知爸爸让吉姆去做家庭作业。故填A。 51．细节理解题。根据“After five minutes, he gives his notebook to his father happily.”可知吉姆花了五分钟写文章，而不是十五分钟。故填B。 52．推理判断题。根据“There isn’t anything on the first or the second page. On the third page, there are some words: This is laziness.”可知吉姆并没有写文章，只写了一行字，爸爸应该很生气。故填B。 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．A 57．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一群野生亚洲象的一次长途旅行。 53．词义猜测题。根据“After an 18-month-long journey, a group of wild Asian elephants are getting close to their home. Before that, they have been roaming around southwest China’s Yunnan province.”可知一群野生亚洲象经过一个18个月的旅行正在接近家园，大象是陆地生存动物，所以猜测应是在云南西南周围游荡。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“At about 8 p.m. Sunday, August 8th,2021, those elephants crossed the Yuanjiang River. They used the road bridge,”可知大象是使用路桥过的河。故选C。 55．细节理解题。根据“The elephants left the Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, a nature reserve, near the city of Pu’er in March of 2020.”可知大象是在2020年3月离开自然保护区的。故选C。 56．细节理解题。根据“The elephants left the Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, a nature reserve, near the city of Pu’er in March of 2020. They walked more than 500 km north”可知大象离开自然保护区，并向北走了500多公里，故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“These elephants became a hot topic online after they left their home.”可知这些大象离开后在网上成为热点备受人们关注。故选C。 58．C 59．C 60．A 61．B 62．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Grand电影院这周放映的一些电影的信息。 58．细节理解题。根据“Chinese film: KUNGFU HUSTLE”以及“Chinese film: A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES”可知这周有两部中国电影。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据“Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p. m.”以及“Ticket Price: $ 6 (Half on Sunday for children)”可知成人是6美元，周日儿童是半价，即3美元，一共需要9美元。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9: 30 a. m.”可知周五早上有时间，可以看电影TROY。故选A。 61．细节理解题。根据“Director: Zhou Xingchi Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua,”可知周星驰既是电影《功夫》的导演，也是《功夫》的演员。故选B。 62．推理判断题。根据“Here are films this week. Please click here to book tickets”以及本文内容可知，本文可能来自电影院的网站。故选A。 63．D 64．E 65．G 66．F 67．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了密码的重要性，设置方式，密码本的作用和密码的特性。 63．根据下文“Code breaking never falls behind code making.”可知密码的破译从来不会落后于密码的编制，选项D“只要有密码，人们就尽力破译他们。”符合语境。 故选D。 64．根据下文“ For example, the first letters of ‘My elephant eats too many eels’ spell out the hidden message ‘Meet me’.”可知这里举了一个“被藏起来的信息是一个句子的首字母”的例子，选项E“你能通过拼读每个单词的首字母来隐藏信息。”符合语境。 故选E。 65．根据“You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from l to 26. The message‘Meet me’ would read ‘135520135’.”可知此处在介绍隐藏密码的另一种方法。选项G“另一种隐藏信息的方法是使用符号去代表字母表中的特定的字母。”符合语境。故选G。 66．根据“To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book.”可知为了读懂一个真正密码的信息，必须有一个密码本，密码本很重要。选项F“用一个密码本，你就可以写下代表其他单词的单词。”符合语境。故选F。 67．根据“However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.”可知前一句应是说密码本用来破译密码。选项A“没有密码本的帮助破译一个密码是很难的。”符合语境。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$