期末检测卷-2023-2024学年人教版八年级下册英语单元过关测试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期八年级英语期末检测卷（一） （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120 分。考试时间为120分钟。 2全卷包括 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”两部分。 3.请务必在 “答题卡”上答题，在 “试题卷”上答题无效。 4考试结束后，请将 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the girl do right away? A. B. C. 2. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came? A. B. C. 3. What's the population of the city? A. 6,004,001. B.604,001. C.60,004,001. 4. How many times has the boy been to the Great Wall? A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 5. How long has Tom kept the book? A. For about three days. B. For about four days. C. For about a week. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. What's wrong with the woman? A. She has a pain in her neck. B. She has a headache. C.Her hand was hurt by a stone. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Take the medicine three times a day. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. What is the boy going to do tonight? A. To see a film. B. To dance with friends. C. To have dinner with friends. 9. When will the boy come back tonight? A. At eleven. B. After ten thirty. C. Before ten o'clock. 10. What will the boy's mom do tonight? A. Stay at home. B. Have a meeting. C. Meet her friends. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Jenny like? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Thinking. 12. Where did Jenny find the old man? A. On a bus. B. On the way. C. In her office. 13. What did Jenny give to the old man? A. Some food. B. Some money. C. Some water. 14. How many children does the old man have? A. Two. B. One. C. None. 15. When did Jenny feel sad? A. When she saw the old man on the ground. B. When she heard the old man's story. C. When she said goodbye to the old man. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Date 16. of Sunshine Volunteer Team. October 6th Do the clean-up. Meet at the 17. at 9:00 a. m. October 13th Go to the old people's home to help them 18. their clothes and clean their rooms. Give performances for the old people. October 27th Go to No. 1 Elementary School. Some volunteers will teach the kids 19. . Some volunteers will 20. the kids to play basketball. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—The exciting film is            for showing in August, 2020. —Sounds great! I can’t wait to see it! A. due B. good C. fit D. possible 22._____ girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition, but only few of them succeeded. A. Million of B. Many million of C. One million of D. Millions of 23.—Why have you got so much water here? —For hikers, after they finish the tough hike, they need to            lots of water. A. keep off B. put up C. give out D. take in 24.—Which do young people prefer, music or sports？ —Both. Music is ________ sports. A. as popular as B. not as popular as C. more popular than D. less popular than 25.—I remember there _________ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted. —What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. A. are used to have B. are used to be C. used to have D. used to be 26.Bob arrived at the train station            late            he missed the early train. A. enough; to B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 27.A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble _________ a proper living place. We should help them. A. find B. found C. to find D. finding 28.—Can I __________ the book? —Yes, but you can only __________ it for two days. A. borrow; keep B. borrow; lend C. lend; keep D. lend; borrow 29.________ you keep moving, you’ll never reach the top of the mountain. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Until 30.— May I use your car？I have to get to the hospital in 10 minutes. —__________ . Here's the key. A. Take it easy B. Here you are C. That's all right D. Feel free VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was a Friday afternoon. I was walking out of my school when a car stopped beside me. The driver opened the door. It was my     31   . "Be quick! Get in!" he told me. I was very    32    , but I did as my father said. At first, I was worried that something bad  33   . Then I noticed my mother. She was also     34    the car and was sitting on the back seat. There were    35    bags of clothes and some food beside her. My father was not driving home.     36   , he was driving out of the city. "Where are we going?" I asked. My parents just smiled and didn’t say     37   to me. Then I began to say to myself, "Will my parents give me a big surprise? We are probably going somewhere exciting,    38    where are we going?" The next thing I could remember was that I fell   39  soon. When I woke up about one hour later, I    40   the sea. How excited I was! My father was smiling. "Here we are!" he said. "A happy weekend starts now!" 31.A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 32.A. sad B. surprised C. tired D. bored 33.A. broke B. returned C. argued D. happened 34.A. in B. from C. to D. of 35.A. much B. little C. several D. few 36.A. Already B. Instead C. Mostly D. Never 37.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 38.A. or B. as C. but D. if 39.A. asleep B. ill C. hungry D. nervous 40.A. caused B. saw C. ended D. turned B There's always a special place in everyone's heart. For me, the place is my 41 . Every time I think of it, many people and things will appeared 42 my mind. I grew up with my grandparents in a small village.I spent a relaxing 43 there. In summer, I liked to 44 dew（露珠）on the grass in the early morning. It was not easy and it took me several days to get one bottle. After lunch, I often played games with my friends. It seemed that we didn't have 45 things at that time. We always played happily outside until sunset（日落）. I enjoyed watching the sunset. It was so beautiful that I still 46 it now. In winter, the roads often became 47 after the heavy snow. My friends and I were excited about the snowy days 48 we could have snowball fights and go skating. Now I live in a city and my hometown has 49 a lot. Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared. I know 50 can stay the same all the time, I really miss the old days in my hometown. No matter how far I go, it always holds the most beautiful part of my life. 41.A. hometown B. university C. country D. school 42.A. on B. with C. in D. of 43.A. daytime B. weekend C. childhood D. holiday 44.A. raise B. collect C. drop D. borrow 45.A. relaxing B. exciting C. common D. sad 46.A. remember B. copy C. report D. notice 47.A. thin B. icy C. thick D. strong 48.A. unless B. though C. because D. until 49.A. served B. lost C. shared D. changed 50.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：Did you hear about Kevin, Jack？ B：51. ______ A：During last week's soccer game, he broke his leg. B：Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 52. ______ A：Yes. He went to the hospital, but he went home after a day. B：Is he OK？ A：53. ______ But he still needs to have a rest at home. B：I'd like to visit him tonight. A：I think he'd like that. 54. ______ A broken leg makes it very hard to go out and enjoy himself. B：I'll take him some magazines and CDs. A：55. ______ A. He's getting bored. B. It's very nice of you. C. Did he go to see a doctor？ D. Oh, that looks very serious. E. What made the problem happen？ F. No, what happened to him, Suzy？ G. I saw him yesterday and he looked well. VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Wanted for Kids' Summer Jobs ●Camp Instructor（指导员） We are looking for people to join us as camp instructors at Yucai Outdoor School.We lead children to science through nature.Our camp instructors are outgoing and careful，and more importantly，caring team members.This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer. Hours：9：00 a.m.一5：00 p.m.Pay：＄ 10 per hour ● LEGO Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together？If so，then this may be your dream job!We are looking for smart and creative LEGO instructors. Hours：2：00 p.m.一5：00 p.m.Pay：＄15 per hour ● Teacher's Assistant（助手） We are looking for part-time teacher's assistant for our Power Kids Pre-school in Sanshan.Teacher's assistants need to prepare teaching things，help children finish activities and create a safe environment. Hours：8：00 a.m.一11：00 a.m.Pay：＄ 100 per week ● Summer Care Giver I'm looking for someone careful and kind to watch my kids when I'm working from 11：00 a.m.to 3：00 p.m.I have a 7-year-old daughter and a 5-year-old son.I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms. Pay：＄150 per week 56.How much can a camp instructor make in total（共计）？ A. ＄10. B. ＄100. C. ＄80 D. ＄800 57.To be a LEGO instructor，one has to be ______ . A. careful B. creative C. kind D. outgoing 58.What summer job can you get if you are free from 10：00 a.m.to 4：00 p.m. ？ A. Teacher's Assistant. B. Summer Care Giver. C. Camp Instructor D. LEGO Instructor B Fruit tea，magazines，handicrafts step out of your home and head to a night market when the sun sets and you'll feel as if the day has just begun. New kinds of night markets have appeared across the country.Some of the markets have regular （有规律的） opening times，while others have a pop-up style.Bringing in the latest fashions or copying ancient Chinese markets，they have become very popular with young shoppers. Xu Dongjie，a pet stall （地摊） owner at the market，told Xinhua that foot traffic there was higher than at her pet shop.For her，being part of the market is also a way to network and make friends with pet lovers. In a night market，people can also have a taste of traditional culture.At a pop-up market held in Haikou，30 stalls recreated the look of streets during the Song Dynasty （960- 1279）.They put up ancient decorations and had stall workers wearing ancient clothes. Many cities have tried to liven up（使……有生气） the economy （经济） by encouraging night markets.The" Night Touring of Qinhuai" project in Jiangsu has become a local hot spot. Shoppers enjoy the night market，and at the same time，it builds up the confidence of stall workers.It creates new ways for people to find jobs. 59.According to the passage，what is probably a "pop-up style" shop like？ ______ A. It opens at a regular time. B. It is usually run by young people. C. It only sells food and drinks. D. It doesn't have a fixed opening time. 60.What is special about Xu Dongjie's pet stall？ ______ A. It sells pets. B. It is more popular. C. It offers the internet. D. It serves visitors better. 61.What can we learn about the night market from the last paragraph？ ______ A. It can make more jobless people. B. It turns many shoppers into stall owners. C. It is good for both shoppers and stall owners. D. It is the most important way to develop the economy. C Black snub-nosed monkeys（滇金丝猴） are one of the world's most endangered animals.Zhong Tai spent 38 years protecting them. Zhong began to work in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve （保护区） in 1983.At that time，Zhong met lots of difficulties，such as being short of electricity and office space.But the most difficult thing was to find the monkeys，because they live in the forests of high mountains. In 1985，Zhong saw black snub-nosed monkeys for the first time.He followed them for five days to watch them.He then wrote an article about the animals' habits. Zhong found there was little farmland in the mountain.Villagers had to cut wood to make a living. It did bad to the monkeys.To solve the problem，he came up with the idea of building terraced fields （梯田）. In 2008，Zhong began to work in Xiangguqi ng Village.With Zhong's help，the monkey population there has been growing.The village is now the only place in China where people can watch the monkeys up close. Although Zhong was busy，he didn't stop studying.He finished college in 2000.He became an expert on black snub-nosed monkeys. Zhong left his job because of age in 2021.Although his job was hard，he's happy he helped the monkeys. 62.What was the biggest difficulty Zhong Tai met at first？ A. Finding the monkeys. B. Being short of electricity. C. Being short of office space. D. Finding articles about the monkeys. 63.What does the underlined word"It" in Paragraph 4 refer to？ A. Cutting wood. B. Building terraced fields. C. Following the monkeys. D. Having little farmland. 64.What's the right order of the following events？ ①Zhong Tai finished college. ②Zhong Tai began to work in Xiangguqing Village. ③Zhong-Tai saw black snub-nosed monkeys for the first time. ④Zhong Tai joined Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve. A. ①③②④ B. ②③④① C. ③①②④ D. ④③①② 65.Why did the writer write the passage？ A. To advise us to protect wild animals. B. To tell the story of an animal worker. C. To report the situation of wild monkeys. D. To show the importance of the nature reserve. D Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight that follows？You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following advice may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have a small, low-fat snack.This may help you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look only or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean（瘦的）meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints（薄荷）and fruits. They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories. 66.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______ . A. bring you much trouble in your life B. bring weight problems C. make you worry about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods 67.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight，you'd better ______ . A. not eat the food in high fat B. turn away from delicious foods C. not accept invitations to dinner parties D. drink much water and have vegetables only 68.The underline word “feast” means ______ in Chinese. A. 宴会 B. 会议 C. 谈判 D. 演出 69.The best title of the passage is ______ . A. No More Delicious Foods B. Eat in a Smart Way C. Take a Break on Holidays D. Burn off Your Calories E With the global economy（全球经济）growing quickly,more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society. But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future？ First,jobs related to（与……相关）computers will grow fast as they will be important jobs in the future. Nearly all organizations use computer and information technology（IT）to do business efficiently（高效地）. Computer engineers use IT tools to achieve their goals. They may design and develop new computer systems by choosing and setting up hardware and software. Second, as people take more care of their health, jobs related to health care will be important, too. Best Health Care Jobs list can help you breathe, eat, walk, speak, hear, move and see better. They can also help patients against diseases. Many of the high-paying jobs, such as dentists and medical doctors, are among the Best Health Care Jobs. Third, biology will be a very important subject, for people want to know more about the world and want to change life to a better one. Biology is an interesting subject because it studies about life.It will tell you how you are made, why your eyes or nose or your height are like your mother's, in what way the opposite sex "opposite" to you, and a lot more to learn as well as about plants and animals, and all other living creatures on earth. Finally, as more places of interest are popular in the world, more and more people like travelling with friends or families around the world, so tourism develops faster and faster. The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public,carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development. As a result, jobs of tourism will become important jobs as well. 70.More jobs in science and technology will become popular because ______ . A. the global economy is increasing rapidly B. people like studying science and technology C. science and technology are important to our body health D. jobs in science and technology are important in the past 71.What can we know from the passage？ A. Organizations seldom use IT to do business. B. Health Care Jobs are important but with low pay. C. Biology is helpful for people to against diseases. D. Tourists travel can spread the national culture. 72.What is the main purpose in writing this passage？ A. To discuss how we can develop abilities. B. To introduce important jobs for the future. C. To show the choices of finding a good job. D. To explain why we should learn many subjects. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Long ago，there lived a group of pigeons（鸽子）in the forest.Among them was a wise old pigeon. Every pigeon looked up to the wise old pigeon. One day, while searching for food, they saw rice spread on the ground. All pigeons, at once decided to fly down and eat the rice. But the wise pigeon thought, "How could so much rice be found in this thick forest？" He tried to stop all other pigeons but he failed. When all pigeons finished eating the rice and tried to fly back, they were unable to move their feet as they got stuck in a net. Soon, bird catcher saw pigeons trapped（陷入困境）. He shouted, "Ah! So many pigeons, I will put them in cages and sell them in the market." Nothing could help pigeons to get free from the net. They all cried, "What should we do now？" They looked at the wise old pigeon and said, "Please save us." The wise pigeon advised, "Stop pulling the net in your own direction. Instead, try to fly up together and carry the net with you." All pigeons listened to him and started to pull together and in no time started to fly away together. Then the wise old pigeon said, "Unity（团结一致） has great strength to protect you from harm.It's your act of unity that saved your lives today." 73. What did pigeons decide to do when they saw rice spread on the ground？（不超过 10个词） 74. Why were pigeons unable to move their feet？（不超过 10个词） 75. What does the story tell us？（不超过 15个词） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The village is famous.Every year thousands of t ______（游客）come to visit it. 77. The a ______ （古代的）people use paintings to show different activities in daily life. 78. Mike f ______ （折叠）the letter and put it into the box. 79. He n ______ （注意到）all the passengers wore the masks on the train. 80. China has h ______ （举办）the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 如今，许多孩子因不会做家务，给自己的生活带来了许多的困扰。为了使同学们意识到做家务是中学生的一项必要技能。校报向同学们征文，要求同学们根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍做家务的必要性和分享自己做家务的经历和感受。 提示： 1. 分担家务的重要性；2. 分担家务的一次经历；3. 分担家务的感受。 要求： 1. 参考提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息，（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It's a necessary skill for middle school students to do chores. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第二学期八年级英语期末检测卷（一） 参考答案 1-15 ABACA BAACB BBACB 16. Activities 17. station 18. wash 19.English 20. train 21-30 ADDAD CBACD 31-40 ABDAC BDCAB 41-50 ACCBD ABCDB 51-55 FCGAB 56-58 DBC 59-61 DAC 62-65 AADB 66-69 BAAB 70-72 ADB 73. They decided to fly down and eat the rice. 74. Because their feet got stuck in a net. 75. Unity has great strength to protect us from harm. 76. tourists 77. ancient 78. folded 79. noticed 80. held 【参考范文】 It's a necessary skill for middle school students to do chores. It not only improves our independence, but also helps us learn how to take care of ourselves. In addition, doing chores makes us understand the meaning of fairness. Once my mother was ill and no one cooked for me, so I tried to cook for myself. At first, I didn't know what to do. With my mother's guidance, I finished cooking it. Although the meal was terrible, I was very happy. I feel proud of myself. I also think doing chores is relaxing. I think it's our duty to share housework to keep the house clean and tidy. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2023-2024学年第二学期八年级英语期末检测卷（一) 答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 口 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效，。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂【×1【1【/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，21一55小趣，每小题1分：56一72小趣，每小趣2分。 1A]BIC] 6IAIIBIICI 11AJIBI[C] 2AJIBIIC] ZAJIBJICI 12AJIBIIC] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC] 13.[A][B][C] 4A][BIIC] AJIBIICI 14A][B][C] 5IA][BIICI 10.[A][B]IC] 15JA][B]IC] 21AJIBIICIID] 26[AJIBIICIIDI 31[AJIBIIC]ID] 361AJIBIIC][DI 22A][B]ICJID] 27A][BIICI[DI 32AJIBIIC][D] 37(A][BIIC][DI 23.[A][BI[CIID] 28[A][B]IC][D]33.[AJ[BJIC][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24AJIBIICI[DI 29JAJ[BJIC]IDI 33.[AJ[BI[CI[D] 39.[AJIBIICI[DI 25[AI[BIICI[D] 30.[A][BIICJ[DI 35[A]IBIIC][D] 40.JA][BIIC][D] 41[AJ[BI[CI[DI 4[AJ[BIICI[DI 511AJ[BIICI[DIIEJIFIIGI 56[AJIBI[C][DI 42AJ[BIICIID] 47AJIBIIC]IDI 52AJBICJIDI[EJIFIGI 57[AJIBIIC][D] 43.[A][BI[C][D] 48[AJ[BJICJIDI 53[AJIBIIC][DJ[EJ[FIIGI 58[A]IBI[C][DI 4AJBIICIIDI 4AJIBIICIID]54AJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 59A]IBIIC]ID] 45[AJ[B]IC]ID] 50.[AJIBICIID]551AJBIICJID]IEJIFIIGI 60.[A][B]IC][D] 61[AJIBJICI[D] 66.[AJIBIIC]ID] 71AJIBIICJIDI 62[AJIBI[C][D] 67[AJ[BJICJ[D] 72AJIBJICJ[D] 63.[A][BIICIID] 68[A]IB]IC]ID] 64AJ[BI[CIIDI 69[AJIBJICJIDI 65JAI[BIICIIDI 70.[AJIBIICJIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16 17. 19. 飞.阅读理解F(共3小题；每小趣2分，满分6分) 73. 74 75 X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 76 77. 78. 79. X1.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2023-2024学年第二学期八年级英语期末检测卷（一） （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120 分。考试时间为120分钟。 2全卷包括 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”两部分。 3.请务必在 “答题卡”上答题，在 “试题卷”上答题无效。 4考试结束后，请将 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the girl do right away? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】M:Could you please clean up your room? W:OK, Dad. I'll do it right away. 2. Where was the girl when the rainstorm came? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】W:I was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. What about you? M:I was shopping with my mom in the supermarket. 3. What's the population of the city? A. 6,004,001. B.604,001. C.60,004,001. 【答案】A 【解析】W:What's the population of the city? M:Six million, four thousand and one. 4. How many times has the boy been to the Great Wall? A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】C 【解析】W:Have you ever been to the Great Wall? M:Yes, I have been there three times. 5. How long has Tom kept the book? A. For about three days. B. For about four days. C. For about a week. 【答案】A 【解析】W: Hi, Tom! When did you borrow the book from the school library? M:The day before yesterday. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. What's wrong with the woman? A. She has a pain in her neck. B. She has a headache. C.Her hand was hurt by a stone. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Take the medicine three times a day. 【答案】BA 【解析】M:You know...you don't look well. W:No, I don't. My head hurts badly. M:Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Why not go to see a doctor? W:I have. The doctor said there was nothing much wrong with me and a good rest would be OK. M:I hope you'll be better soon. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. What is the boy going to do tonight? A. To see a film. B. To dance with friends. C. To have dinner with friends. 9. When will the boy come back tonight? A. At eleven. B. After ten thirty. C. Before ten o'clock. 10. What will the boy's mom do tonight? A. Stay at home. B. Have a meeting. C. Meet her friends. 【答案】ACB 【解析】M:Mom, my friends asked me to go to the movies tonight.Can I go? W:Yes,of course. But don't stay out too late. M:Could I stay out till eleven? W:No. It's too late. You must come back before ten o'clock. M:Oh,I know. By the way, could I use your car? W:Sorry, I need it tonight. I have a meeting. M:Could you give me a ride tomorrow morning? W:Sure. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Jenny like? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Thinking. 12. Where did Jenny find the old man? A. On a bus. B. On the way. C. In her office. 13. What did Jenny give to the old man? A. Some food. B. Some money. C. Some water. 14. How many children does the old man have? A. Two. B. One. C. None. 15. When did Jenny feel sad? A. When she saw the old man on the ground. B. When she heard the old man's story. C. When she said goodbye to the old man. 【答案】BBACB 【解析】Jenny is a writer. She likes writing short stories , but she often thinks hard about what to write. One day,on the way to her office ,she saw an old man lying on the ground. Jenny is a kind person and she often helps others,so she came to the old man and helped him to stand up. Then she went to buy something to eat for him. The old man ate up the food quickly and thanked her. After that, Jenny talked with the old man. And she knew that the old man had no children or house. He usually lived outside at night. Jenny was very sad when she heard his story. She sent the old man to an old people's home. She had an idea of what to write for her next story. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Date 16. of Sunshine Volunteer Team. October 6th Do the clean-up. Meet at the 17. at 9:00 a. m. October 13th Go to the old people's home to help them 18. their clothes and clean their rooms. Give performances for the old people. October 27th Go to No. 1 Elementary School. Some volunteers will teach the kids 19. . Some volunteers will 20. the kids to play basketball. 【答案】16. Activities 17. station 18. wash 19.English 20. train 【解析】Attention, please! I am the leader of our Sunshine Volunteer Team. I'd like to tell our volunteers about our activities in October. First, we will help clean up the train station on October 6th. We will meet at the station at 9:00 a. m. Second, on October 13th, we will go to the old people's home to help them wash their clothes and clean their rooms. Anyone who can play the erhu is welcome. We can give performances for the old people. Third, on October 27th, we will go to No. 1 Elementary School. It is on the Green Avenue. Some of our volunteers will teach the kids English. Some will train the kids to play basketball. I am sure we will have a very meaningful October. If you have any questions, please call me or send me an e-mail. That's all. Thank you. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—The exciting film is            for showing in August, 2020. —Sounds great! I can’t wait to see it! A. due B. good C. fit D. possible 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这部激动人心的电影预计在2020年8月上映。——听起来太好了！我迫不及待想看了。due意为“预期；预定”，符合题意，故选A。 22._____ girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition, but only few of them succeeded. A. Million of B. Many million of C. One million of D. Millions of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：成千上万的女孩参加了快乐女孩大赛，但是她们只有一些成功。million前有具体的数字，million不与of连用，且不加s，即用单数形式；million前无具体的数字要与of连用，且要加s，即用复数形式，综上所述，故选D。 23.—Why have you got so much water here? —For hikers, after they finish the tough hike, they need to            lots of water. A. keep off B. put up C. give out D. take in 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——为什么你这儿有这么多水？——对远足者来说，在完成艰难的远足之后，他们需要摄入大量的水。keep off“避免”；put up“张贴”；give out“分发”；take in“吸收”。结合常识，在运动之后需要喝水，D项符合句意，故选D。 24.—Which do young people prefer, music or sports？ —Both. Music is ________ sports. A. as popular as B. not as popular as C. more popular than D. less popular than 【答案】A 【解析】根据答语both，说明都喜欢，意思就是Music is as popular as sports，一样受欢迎。as…as 意思为和……一样，使用原级；not as…as意思不和……一样，使用原级；more…than意思与……相比更……；less…than意思为\与……相比不如……；故选A。 翻译：——音乐和运动，年轻人更喜欢哪一样？——两个都喜欢。音乐和运动一样受欢迎。 25.—I remember there _________ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted. —What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. A. are used to have B. are used to be C. used to have D. used to be 【答案】D 【解析】根据I remember there _____ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake。可知这里考查了there be句型，表示某处有某物，根据Now it has been polluted，可知现在它已经被污染了，那么前面的句子说的是过去洋澜湖有很多的鱼，表示过去怎么样用used to do sth，后跟there be句型中的系动词原形be。故选D。 ——我记得在过去洋澜湖有很多的鱼。现在它已经被污染了。 ——太可惜了。我认为我们应该在保护环境中发挥作用。 26.Bob arrived at the train station            late            he missed the early train. A. enough; to B. too; to C. so; that D. such; that 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Bob到达火车站是如此晚以至于他错过了早班火车。enough...to...意为“足够……可以……”；too...to…意为“太……而不能……”；so+形容词/副词+that从句；such+形容词+名词+that从句。表示“如此……以至于……”。表示“如此……以至于……”。由句意可知选D。 27.A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble _________ a proper living place. We should help them. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found 【答案】B 【解析】句意：云南省的一群大象在寻找合适的栖息地方面遇到了困难。我们应该帮助它们。have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有麻烦。因此该空用动名词finding。故选D。 28.—Can I __________ the book? —Yes, but you can only __________ it for two days. A. borrow; keep B. borrow; lend C. lend; keep D. lend; borrow 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我能借这本书吗？——可以，但是你只能借两天。keep，borrow和lend都可表示“借”，但是borrow指“借入”，而lend则指“借出”，两者意思相反，第一空指借进，所以要用 borrow；borrow和lend都是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，表示借某物多长时间时要用动词keep。依据题意，故选A。 29.________ you keep moving, you’ll never reach the top of the mountain. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】句意：除非你继续前进，否则你永远无法到达山顶。if如果；although虽然，尽管；unless除非，如果不；until直到。由句意可知，前一句是后一句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。 30.— May I use your car？I have to get to the hospital in 10 minutes. —__________ . Here's the key. A. Take it easy B. Here you are C. That's all right D. Feel free 【答案】D 【解析】Take it easy.别紧张。Here you are .给你。That's all right.没关系。Feel free .随意。根据我可以用你的车吗？我必须在10分钟内赶到医院。以及这是钥匙。可知，应该回答 “随意。” 故选D。 —我可以用你的车吗？我必须在10分钟内赶到医院。 —随意。这是钥匙。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was a Friday afternoon. I was walking out of my school when a car stopped beside me. The driver opened the door. It was my     31   . "Be quick! Get in!" he told me. I was very    32    , but I did as my father said. At first, I was worried that something bad  33   . Then I noticed my mother. She was also     34    the car and was sitting on the back seat. There were    35    bags of clothes and some food beside her. My father was not driving home.     36   , he was driving out of the city. "Where are we going?" I asked. My parents just smiled and didn’t say     37   to me. Then I began to say to myself, "Will my parents give me a big surprise? We are probably going somewhere exciting,    38    where are we going?" The next thing I could remember was that I fell    39   soon. When I woke up about one hour later, I    40   the sea. How excited I was! My father was smiling. "Here we are!" he said. "A happy weekend starts now!" 31.A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 32.A. sad B. surprised C. tired D. bored 33.A. broke B. returned C. argued D. happened 34.A. in B. from C. to D. of 35.A. much B. little C. several D. few 36.A. Already B. Instead C. Mostly D. Never 37.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 38.A. or B. as C. but D. if 39.A. asleep B. ill C. hungry D. nervous 40.A. caused B. saw C. ended D. turned 【答案】A、B、D、A、C、B、D、C、A、B 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。周五下午，作者正走出学校，他的爸爸妈妈开车来把他接走了，车子没有开回家，而是直接驶出了城镇，作者在迷惑中睡着了，等他醒来的时候，看到了大海，爸爸告诉他周末开始了。 31. 句意：是我的父亲。A.father父亲；B.mother母亲；C.brother兄弟；D.sister姐妹。根据后文的I was very   (2)  , but I did as my father said.可知，这里是他的父亲。 32. 句意：我很惊讶，但我照我父亲说的做了。A.sad伤心的；B.surprised惊讶的；C.tired疲惫的；D.bored无聊的。根据语境可知，周五爸爸突然出现，而且直接让作者上车，作者应该是惊讶的。 33. 句意：一开始，我担心有不好的事情发生了。A.broke打破；B.returned回来；C.argued争辩；D.happened发生。根据worried可知，作者以为有不好的事情发生了。 34. 句意：她也在车里，坐在后座上。根据后文的was sitting on the back seat可知，她也是在车上，用介词in。 35. 句意：她身边有几袋衣服和一些食物。A.much很多，修饰不可数名词；B.little少的，修饰不可数名词；C.several几个，数个，修饰可数名词复数；D.few少数的；很少（的），几乎没有（的），修饰可数名词复数，表示的是“否定”的意义。根据bags和此处语境可知，C项符合语境。 36. 句意：相反，他正开车出城。A.Already已经，早已；B.Instead代替，顶替，反而；C.Mostly多半，主要地；D.Never决不，永不。根据前文的My father was not driving home.可知，他没有开车回家，而是开车出城，B项符合语境。 37. 句意：我的父母只是笑了笑，什么也没对我说。A.something某事；B.nothing没有什么；C.everything每件事物；D.anything任何事物。根据Will my parents give me a big surprise?可知，作者的父母什么也没说，作者感觉是惊喜。 38. 句意：我们可能要去一个令人兴奋的地方，但我们要去哪里呢？A.or或者；B.as因为；C.但是；D.if如果。根据语境可知，这里应该是转折。 39. 句意：我能记得的下一件事就是我很快就睡着了。A.asleep睡着的；B.ill有病的，不舒服的；C.hungry感到饿的，饥饿的；D.nervous神经紧张的。根据When I woke up about one hour later可知，这里指的是作者很快睡着了。 40. 句意：大约一小时后我醒来时，我看到了大海。A.caused造成；B.saw看见；C.ended结束；D.turned转动。根据后文的How excited I was!和A happy weekend starts now!可知，这里指的是作者看到了大海。 B There's always a special place in everyone's heart. For me, the place is my 41 . Every time I think of it, many people and things will appeared 42 my mind. I grew up with my grandparents in a small village.I spent a relaxing 43 there. In summer, I liked to 44 dew（露珠）on the grass in the early morning. It was not easy and it took me several days to get one bottle. After lunch, I often played games with my friends. It seemed that we didn't have 45 things at that time. We always played happily outside until sunset（日落）. I enjoyed watching the sunset. It was so beautiful that I still 46 it now.In winter，the roads often became 47 after the heavy snow. My friends and I were excited about the snowy days 48 we could have snowball fights and go skating. Now I live in a city and my hometown has 49 a lot. Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared. I know 50 can stay the same all the time, I really miss the old days in my hometown. No matter how far I go, it always holds the most beautiful part of my life. 41.A. hometown B. university C. country D. school 42.A. on B. with C. in D. of 43.A. daytime B. weekend C. childhood D. holiday 44.A. raise B. collect C. drop D. borrow 45.A. relaxing B. exciting C. common D. sad 46.A. remember B. copy C. report D. notice 47.A. thin B. icy C. thick D. strong 48.A. unless B. though C. because D. until 49.A. served B. lost C. shared D. changed 50.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 【答案】A、C、C、B、D、A、B、C、D、B 【解析】这段短文主要描述了作者心中特殊的地方是他的家乡。作者在家乡度过了一个轻松愉快的童年，夏天喜欢在清晨看草地上的露水，午饭后和朋友们玩游戏直到日落，喜欢看美丽的日落。冬天时，作者和朋友们兴奋地期待着下雪的日子，可以打雪仗和滑冰。现在作者住在城市里，家乡发生了很多变化，但无论走多远，家乡始终是他生活中最美好的部分。 41.名词辨析。句意：对我来说，这个地方就是我的家乡。hometown家乡；university大学；country国家；school学校。根据I grew up with my grandparents in a small village.（我在一个小山村跟着父母长大。）可知这里是指我的家乡。故选A。 42.介词辨析。句意：每当我想到它，许多人和事就会出现在我的脑海里。on在上面；B.with具有；C.in在里面；D.of......的。根据语境应是许多人和事就会出现在我的脑海里。in my mind在我的脑海里，故选C。 43.名词辨析。句意：我在那里度过了一个轻松的童年。daytime白天；weekend周末；childhood童年；holiday假期。根据前句I grew up with my grandparents in a small village.（我在一个小山村跟着父母长大。）可知，是在那里度过了童年时代。故选C。 44.动词辨析。句意：在夏天，我喜欢在清晨收集草地上的露水。raise提升；collect收集；drop滴落；borrow借。根据后句It was not easy and it took me several days to get one bottle.（这不容易，我花了好几天才弄到一瓶。） 可推断出是收集露珠。故选B。 45.形容词辨析。句意：那时的我们好像没有什么悲伤的事情。relaxing放松的；exciting令人兴奋的；common普通的；sad伤心的。根据下句"We always played happily outside until sunset."（我们总是在外面愉快地玩耍直到日落。）可推断出，应是那时我们似乎没有悲伤的事情。故选D。 46.动词辨析。句意：它是如此美丽，我现在还记得它。remember记住；copy复制；report报告；notice 注意。根据前半句"It was so beautiful"（它是如此美丽）可知，应是记在脑海里。故选A。 47.形容词辨析。句意：冬天，大雪过后，道路常常结冰。thin薄的；icy结冰的；thick厚的；strong强壮的。根据after the heavy snow（大雪过后），可知道路常常会结冰。故选B。 48.连词辨析。句意：我和朋友们对下雪天感到很兴奋，因为我们可以打雪仗和滑冰。unless除非；though尽管；because因为；until直到。根据My friends and I were excited about the snowy days...we could have snowball fights and go skating.（我和我的朋友们对下雪天很兴奋，......我们可以打雪仗）可知，后句是前句的原因。故选C。 49.动词辨析。句意：现在我住在一个城市，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。served服务；lost丢失；shared分享；changed改变。根据下句"Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared."（很多旧的大楼被拆毁，新的大楼出现。）可知，是家乡变化很大。故选D。 50.代词辨析。句意：我知道没有什么可以永远保持不变，我真的很想念家乡的旧时光。everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something某件事情。根据I know...can stay the same all the time.（我知道......能始终保持不变。）可推测出是没有什么能永远保持不变。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：Did you hear about Kevin, Jack？ B：51. ______ A：During last week's soccer game, he broke his leg. B：Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 52. ______ A：Yes. He went to the hospital, but he went home after a day. B：Is he OK？ A：53. ______ But he still needs to have a rest at home. B：I'd like to visit him tonight. A：I think he'd like that. 54. ______ A broken leg makes it very hard to go out and enjoy himself. B：I'll take him some magazines and CDs. A：55. ______ A. He's getting bored. B. It's very nice of you. C. Did he go to see a doctor？ D. Oh, that looks very serious. E. What made the problem happen？ F. No, what happened to him, Suzy？ G. I saw him yesterday and he looked well. 【答案】FCGAB 【解析】51.此处为一般疑问句Did you hear about Kevin, Jack？的回答应为Yes或No,且想去说明情况并不好，故答者应不知道。故选F。 52. 从答语Yes.可以推出，问句应为一般疑问句，结合空前知此空应填C。故选C。 53. 由空后But he still needs to have a rest at home.可以知道，but表示转折关系，"他还是需要在家里休息"，那么前面应该说"他很好了"。故选G。 54. 由上一句I'd like to visit him tonight.（我今晚想要去看他）和空格后He's getting bored.. A broken leg makes it very hard to go out and enjoy himself.（他腿伤了很难外出娱乐。）可以推出此空应为相同意思的表达。故选A。 55. 上句说I'll take him some magazines and CDs（我会给他带些杂志和光盘。）说明他太好了。故选B. A：你听说凯文的事了吗，杰克？ B：没有，他怎么了，苏西？ A：在上周的足球比赛中，他摔断了腿。 B：哦，听到这个我很抱歉。他去看医生了吗？ A：是的。他去医院了，但是一天后他回家了。 B： 他还好吗？ A： 我昨天见过他，他看起来很好。但是他仍然需要在家休息。 B： 我想今晚去拜访他。 A： 我想他也想呀。他也厌倦了。腿伤了，很难外出娱乐了呀。 B：我会给他带些杂志和光盘。 A： 你真好。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Wanted for Kids' Summer Jobs ●Camp Instructor（指导员） We are looking for people to join us as camp instructors at Yucai Outdoor School.We lead children to science through nature.Our camp instructors are outgoing and careful，and more importantly，caring team members.This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer. Hours：9：00 a.m.一5：00 p.m.Pay：＄ 10 per hour ● LEGO Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together？If so，then this may be your dream job!We are looking for smart and creative LEGO instructors. Hours：2：00 p.m.一5：00 p.m.Pay：＄15 per hour ● Teacher's Assistant（助手） We are looking for part-time teacher's assistant for our Power Kids Pre-school in Sanshan.Teacher's assistants need to prepare teaching things，help children finish activities and create a safe environment. Hours：8：00 a.m.一11：00 a.m.Pay：＄ 100 per week ● Summer Care Giver I'm looking for someone careful and kind to watch my kids when I'm working from 11：00 a.m.to 3：00 p.m.I have a 7-year-old daughter and a 5-year-old son.I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms. Pay：＄150 per week 56.How much can a camp instructor make in total（共计）？ A. ＄10. B. ＄100. C. ＄80 D. ＄800 57.To be a LEGO instructor，one has to be ______ . A. careful B. creative C. kind D. outgoing 58.What summer job can you get if you are free from 10：00 a.m.to 4：00 p.m. ？ A. Teacher's Assistant. B. Summer Care Giver. C. Camp Instructor D. LEGO Instructor 【答案】D、B、C 【解析】短文主要介绍了几个适合孩子暑假工作的职位。 56.推理判断题。根据Camp Instructor（营地指导员）中的 Hours：9：00 a.m.一5：00 p.m.Pay： ＄10 per hour（时间：上午9：00一下午5：00   工资：每小时10美元）和This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.（这是一项为期十天的暑期计划中每天八小时的工作。）可知，一个营地指导员总共能赚800（8×10×10=800）美元，故选：D。 57.细节理解题。根据LEGO Instructor（乐高教练）中的Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together？If so，then this may be your dream job!We are looking for smart and creative LEGO instructors.（你喜欢把东西拆开再放在一起吗？如果是这样，那么这可能是你梦寐以求的工作！我们正在寻找聪明和有创意的乐高教练。）可知，要成为一名乐高教练必须有创造性，故选：B。 58.细节理解题。根据Camp Instructor（营地指导员）中的 Hours：9：00 a.m.一5：00 p.m. （时间：上午9：00一下午5：00   ）可知，如果你从上午10点到下午4点有空，你能得到营地指导员暑期工作，故选：C。 B Fruit tea，magazines，handicrafts step out of your home and head to a night market when the sun sets and you'll feel as if the day has just begun. New kinds of night markets have appeared across the country.Some of the markets have regular （有规律的） opening times，while others have a pop-up style.Bringing in the latest fashions or copying ancient Chinese markets，they have become very popular with young shoppers. Xu Dongjie，a pet stall （地摊） owner at the market，told Xinhua that foot traffic there was higher than at her pet shop.For her，being part of the market is also a way to network and make friends with pet lovers. In a night market，people can also have a taste of traditional culture.At a pop-up market held in Haikou，30 stalls recreated the look of streets during the Song Dynasty （960- 1279）.They put up ancient decorations and had stall workers wearing ancient clothes. Many cities have tried to liven up（使……有生气） the economy （经济） by encouraging night markets.The" Night Touring of Qinhuai" project in Jiangsu has become a local hot spot. Shoppers enjoy the night market，and at the same time，it builds up the confidence of stall workers.It creates new ways for people to find jobs. 59.According to the passage，what is probably a "pop-up style" shop like？ ______ A. It opens at a regular time. B. It is usually run by young people. C. It only sells food and drinks. D. It doesn't have a fixed opening time. 60.What is special about Xu Dongjie's pet stall？ ______ A. It sells pets. B. It is more popular. C. It offers the internet. D. It serves visitors better. 61.What can we learn about the night market from the last paragraph？ ______ A. It can make more jobless people. B. It turns many shoppers into stall owners. C. It is good for both shoppers and stall owners. D. It is the most important way to develop the economy. 【答案】D、A、C 【解析】本文主要介绍了夜市的兴起和受欢迎程度。 59.根据第二段Some of the markets have regular （有规律的） opening times，while others have a pop-up style.（一些市场有固定的开放时间，而另一些则是临时性的。）可知，夜市没有固定的开放时间。故选D。 60.根据第三段Xu Dongjie，a pet stall （地摊） owner at the market（市场上一位宠物摊主徐冬杰）可知，徐冬杰卖宠物。故选A。 61.根据最后一段Shoppers enjoy the night market, and at the same time, it builds up the confidence of stall workers. It creates new ways for people to find jobs.（购物者喜欢夜市，同时，它也建立了摊贩的信心。它为人们找到工作创造了新的途径。）可知，从最后一段我们可以了解到，夜市对购物者和摊主都有好处。故选C。 C Black snub-nosed monkeys（滇金丝猴） are one of the world's most endangered animals.Zhong Tai spent 38 years protecting them. Zhong began to work in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve （保护区） in 1983.At that time，Zhong met lots of difficulties，such as being short of electricity and office space.But the most difficult thing was to find the monkeys，because they live in the forests of high mountains. In 1985，Zhong saw black snub-nosed monkeys for the first time.He followed them for five days to watch them.He then wrote an article about the animals' habits. Zhong found there was little farmland in the mountain.Villagers had to cut wood to make a living. It did bad to the monkeys.To solve the problem，he came up with the idea of building terraced fields （梯田）. In 2008，Zhong began to work in Xiangguqi ng Village.With Zhong's help，the monkey population there has been growing.The village is now the only place in China where people can watch the monkeys up close. Although Zhong was busy，he didn't stop studying.He finished college in 2000.He became an expert on black snub-nosed monkeys. Zhong left his job because of age in 2021.Although his job was hard，he's happy he helped the monkeys. 62.What was the biggest difficulty Zhong Tai met at first？ A. Finding the monkeys. B. Being short of electricity. C. Being short of office space. D. Finding articles about the monkeys. 63.What does the underlined word"It" in Paragraph 4 refer to？ A. Cutting wood. B. Building terraced fields. C. Following the monkeys. D. Having little farmland. 64.What's the right order of the following events？ ①Zhong Tai finished college. ②Zhong Tai began to work in Xiangguqing Village. ③Zhong-Tai saw black snub-nosed monkeys for the first time. ④Zhong Tai joined Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve. A. ①③②④ B. ②③④① C. ③①②④ D. ④③①② 65.Why did the writer write the passage？ A. To advise us to protect wild animals. B. To tell the story of an animal worker. C. To report the situation of wild monkeys. D. To show the importance of the nature reserve. 【答案】A、A、D、B 【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了动物工作者钟泰花了38年时间保护滇金丝猴的故事。 62.细节理解题。根据第二段But the most difficult thing was to find the monkeys，because they live in the forests of high mountains.（但最困难的事情是找猴子，因为它们生活在高山的森林里。）可知，钟泰初期遇到最大的困难是找猴子。故选A。 63.代词指代题。第四段Villagers had to cut wood to make a living.It did bad to the monkeys.（村民们不得不靠伐木为生，它对猴子造成了伤害。）可知，砍伐树木的行为伤害了猴子，It指代的是砍伐树木。故选A。 64.细节理解题。根据第二段Zhong began to work in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve in 1983.（钟于1983年开始在白马雪山国家级自然保护区工作。），第三段  In 1985，Zhong saw black snub-nosed monkeys for the first time.（1985年，钟第一次看到了滇金丝猴。），第五段  In 2008，Zhong began to work in Xiangguqi ng Village.（2008年，钟开始在祥谷旗村工作。）和第六段He finished college in 2000.（他2000年大学毕业。）可知，以上事件发生的正确顺序为④③①②。故选D。 65.主旨大意题。根据第一段Black snub-nosed monkeys are one of the world's most endangered animals. Zhong Tai spent 38 years protecting them.（滇金丝猴是世界上最濒危的动物之一，钟泰花了38年保护它们。）可知，本文主要讲述了动物工作者钟泰的故事。故选B。 D Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight that follows？You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people，however，are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning，though，it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals.Before you leave home for a ，have a small，low-fat snack.This may help you from getting too excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods.Dishes that look only or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth，try mints（薄荷） and fruits.They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories. 66.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______ . A. bring you much trouble in your life B. bring weight problems C. make you worry about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods 67.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight，you'd better ______ . A. not eat the food in high fat B. turn away from delicious foods C. not accept invitations to dinner parties D. drink much water and have vegetables only 68.The underline word " feast " means ______ in Chinese. A. 宴会 B. 会议 C. 谈判 D. 演出 69.The best title of the passage is ______ . A. No More Delicious Foods B. Eat in a Smart Way C. Take a Break on Holidays D. Burn off Your Calories 【答案】B、A、A、B 【解析】你喜欢假期，但讨厌随之而来的体重增加吗？那么怎么样既能享受假期，又不会增加体重呢？本文给我们提出了一些有帮助的建议。 66.细节理解题。根据文中Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people，however，are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.（假期是快乐的日子，有快乐和美味的食物。然而，许多人担心这些美味食物带来的体重。）可知，假期是快乐的日子，但是他们会带来体重问题。故选B。 67.细节理解题。根据文中Better not have high-fat foods. （最好不要吃高脂肪的食物。）可知，为了真正地享受假期而不增加体重，你最好不要吃高脂肪的食物。故选A。 68.词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的语境Before you leave home for a ...，have a small，low-fat snack. （在你离开家去……之前，吃一点低脂的小点心。）可知，这里指离开家去参加"宴会、盛宴"，"feast"应表"宴会"符合文意。故选A。 69.标题归纳题。通读全文，及文章主题句With proper planning，though，it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. （不过，通过适当的计划，还是有可能控制体重的。我们的想法是享受假期，但不要吃得太多。）可知，本文对怎样既能享受假期、又不会增加体重方面，给我们提出了一些有帮助的建议。因此B项表述"用一种明智的方式饮食"符合题意。故选B。 E With the global economy（全球经济）growing quickly,more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society. But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future？ First,jobs related to（与……相关）computers will grow fast as they will be important jobs in the future. Nearly all organizations use computer and information technology（IT）to do business efficiently（高效地）. Computer engineers use IT tools to achieve their goals. They may design and develop new computer systems by choosing and setting up hardware and software. Second, as people take more care of their health, jobs related to health care will be important, too. Best Health Care Jobs list can help you breathe, eat, walk, speak, hear, move and see better. They can also help patients against diseases. Many of the high-paying jobs, such as dentists and medical doctors, are among the Best Health Care Jobs. Third, biology will be a very important subject, for people want to know more about the world and want to change life to a better one. Biology is an interesting subject because it studies about life.It will tell you how you are made, why your eyes or nose or your height are like your mother's, in what way the opposite sex "opposite" to you, and a lot more to learn as well as about plants and animals, and all other living creatures on earth. Finally, as more places of interest are popular in the world, more and more people like travelling with friends or families around the world, so tourism develops faster and faster. The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public,carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development. As a result, jobs of tourism will become important jobs as well. 70.More jobs in science and technology will become popular because ______ . A. the global economy is increasing rapidly B. people like studying science and technology C. science and technology are important to our body health D. jobs in science and technology are important in the past 71.What can we know from the passage？ A. Organizations seldom use IT to do business. B. Health Care Jobs are important but with low pay. C. Biology is helpful for people to against diseases. D. Tourists travel can spread the national culture. 72.What is the main purpose in writing this passage？ A. To discuss how we can develop abilities. B. To introduce important jobs for the future. C. To show the choices of finding a good job. D. To explain why we should learn many subjects. 【答案】A、D、B 【解析】文章主要介绍了随着全球经济的快速增长，越来越多与科技相关的工作岗位将出现，以适应社会。 70. 细节理解题。根据With the global economy（全球经济） growing quickly, more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society.（随着全球经济的快速增长，越来越多与科技相关的工作岗位将出现，以适应社会。）可知更多的科技工作将变得流行，因为全球经济增长迅速。故选A。 71. 细节理解题。根据The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public, carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development.（旅游业在满足公众文化需求、弘扬民族文化、实现可持续发展方面发挥了积极作用。）可知从这篇文章中我们能知道：旅游可以传播民族文化。故选D。 72. 目的意图题。根据But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future？（但是，什么样的科学技术工作在未来将是重要的呢？）可知作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍未来的重要工作。故选B。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Long ago，there lived a group of pigeons（鸽子）in the forest.Among them was a wise old pigeon. Every pigeon looked up to the wise old pigeon. One day, while searching for food, they saw rice spread on the ground. All pigeons, at once decided to fly down and eat the rice. But the wise pigeon thought, "How could so much rice be found in this thick forest？" He tried to stop all other pigeons but he failed. When all pigeons finished eating the rice and tried to fly back, they were unable to move their feet as they got stuck in a net. Soon, bird catcher saw pigeons trapped（陷入困境）. He shouted, "Ah! So many pigeons, I will put them in cages and sell them in the market." Nothing could help pigeons to get free from the net. They all cried, "What should we do now？" They looked at the wise old pigeon and said, "Please save us." The wise pigeon advised, "Stop pulling the net in your own direction. Instead, try to fly up together and carry the net with you." All pigeons listened to him and started to pull together and in no time started to fly away together. Then the wise old pigeon said, "Unity（团结一致） has great strength to protect you from harm.It's your act of unity that saved your lives today." 73. What did pigeons decide to do when they saw rice spread on the ground？（不超过 10个词） 74. Why were pigeons unable to move their feet？（不超过 10个词） 75. What does the story tell us？（不超过 15个词） 【答案】 73. They decided to fly down and eat the rice. 74. Because their feet got stuck in a net. 75. Unity has great strength to protect us from harm. 【解析】本文讲述了一群鸽子飞到地上吃米，被网所困，然后他们齐心协力，一起挣脱网飞走的故事。 73. 根据第二段One day, while searching for food，they saw rice spread on the ground.All pigeons，at once decided to fly down and eat the rice.（一天，在寻找食物时，他们看到地上散落着大米。所有的鸽子立刻决定飞下来吃大米。）可知，鸽子看到地上撒着大米时，决定飞下来吃米。故答案为：They decided to fly down and eat the rice. 74. 根据第三段When all pigeons finished eating the rice and tried to fly back, they were unable to move their feet as they got stuck in a net. Soon, bird catcher saw pigeons trapped（陷入困境）.（当所有的鸽子吃完米并试图飞走时，他们被困在网里，无法移动双脚。很快，捕鸟者看到鸽子被困。）可知，鸽子不能移动他们的脚是因为他们的脚被网困住了。故答案为：Because their feet got stuck in a net. 75. 根据第四段All pigeons listened to him and started to pull together and in no time started to fly away together.（所有的鸽子都听了他的话，开始齐心协力，很快就开始一起飞走了。）和第五段Then the wise old pigeon said, "Unity（团结一致） has great strength to protect you from harm. It's your act of unity that saved your lives today."（然后，聪明的老鸽子说："团结有强大的力量保护你免受伤害。正是你的团结行为拯救了你今天的生命。"）可知，这个故事告诉我们团结有强大的力量来保护我们免受伤害。故答案为：Unity has great strength to protect us from harm. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The village is famous.Every year thousands of t ______（游客）come to visit it. 【答案】tourists 【解析】根据提示"游客"可知，这里thousands of"数千的"，修饰名词tourist的复数tourists。 故答案为tourists。 这个村庄很有名。每年都有数千的游客前来参观。 77. The a ______ （古代的）people use paintings to show different activities in daily life. 【答案】ancient 【解析】根据提示"古代的"可知，是形容词ancient，这里作定语修饰名词people。故答案为ancient。 古代的人们用绘画来展示日常生活中的不同活动。 78. Mike f ______ （折叠）the letter and put it into the box. 【答案】folded 【解析】根据提示"折叠"可知，是动词fold。由过去式put可知，并列谓语动词用过去式folded。故答案为folded。 迈克把信折叠起来，放进了盒子里。 79. He n ______ （注意到）all the passengers wore the masks on the train. 【答案】noticed 【解析】根据提示"注意到"可知，是动词notice。根据从句all the passengers wore the masks on the train.可知此句为一般过去时，因此notice变为过去式noticed。故答案为noticed。 他注意到火车上的所有乘客都戴着口罩。 80. China has h ______ （举办）the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. 【答案】held 【解析】举办：host。根据观察可知题干使用了现在完成时，其构成是have/has+过去分词。hold的过去分词是held。空格处填hosted。故答案为held。 中国已经在北京和张家口举办了第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会。 X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 如今，许多孩子因不会做家务，给自己的生活带来了许多的困扰。为了使同学们意识到做家务是中学生的一项必要技能。校报向同学们征文，要求同学们根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍做家务的必要性和分享自己做家务的经历和感受。 提示： 1. 分担家务的重要性；2. 分担家务的一次经历；3. 分担家务的感受。 要求： 1. 参考提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息，（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It's a necessary skill for middle school students to do chores. 【答案】 It's a necessary skill for middle school students to do chores. It not only improves our independence, but also helps us learn how to take care of ourselves. 【高分句型一】In addition, doing chores makes us understand the meaning of fairness.（分担家务的重要性） Once my mother was ill and no one cooked for me, so I tried to cook for myself. At first, I didn't know what to do. With my mother's guidance, I finished cooking it. Although the meal was terrible, I was very happy.【高分句型二】（经历）I feel proud of myself. I also think doing chores is relaxing. I think it's our duty to share housework to keep the house clean and tidy.（感受） 【解析】【高分句型一】 It not only improves our independence, but also helps us learn how to take care of ourselves.它不仅提高了我们的独立性，而且还帮助我们学会如何照顾自己。 not only...but also...不仅……而且…… 【高分句型二】 Although the meal was terrible，I was very happy.虽然这顿饭很糟糕，但我很高兴。 although引导让步状语从句。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$