七年级英语下学期期末临考押题密卷（深圳卷）（含试卷细目表）-【刷题补漏】2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末易错题特训（沪教牛津版）

绝密★启用前 2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末卷（深圳卷） 英语临考押题卷 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） Neha wants a new study table, but her parents don’t have much money to buy a new table. They can 1 buy her a second-hand one.     They take Neha to a second-hand shop. Neha sees a/an 2 black table there. She opens its drawer and finds a small bag with some 3 in it. “My birthday is coming. I can buy a bicycle or beautiful dresses 4 the money,” Neha thinks. So she tells her parents to buy the old black one.     When they get home, Neha closes the door of 5 room and takes out the bag from the drawer. There are 300 dollars! Suddenly, Neha finds a letter in the bag. It is from an old lady. She 6 the money for her family. But she leaves it in the drawer and then passes away. 7 knows about the money in the drawer.     Neha thinks, “I should not take the money.” She tells her parents about the money. “I want to give it back to its owner,” Neha says. 8 they take the money back to the shop.     They finally find the family. The son of the old lady 9 Neha and her parents again and again.     Neha thinks, “No new bicycle or clothes can make me feel so great. I have an important test of my life—the 10 test of my honesty.” 1．A．only B．even C．certainly D．really 2．A．new B．beautiful C．old D．free 3．A．cards B．money C．photos D．biscuits 4．A．With B．For C．By D．As 5．A．their B．his C．its D．her 6．A．loses B．saves C．collects D．uses 7．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Everybody 8．A．Because B．But C．Or D．So 9．A．thanks B．teaches C．finds D．asks 10．A．early and late B．long and short C．lost and found D．online and offline 二、阅读理解（40分） A How much do you know about school life in Singapore? In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock-climbing. They also join in community service (社区服务). In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colorful. 11．The passage tells us that many students in Singapore would like to ________. A．go swimming B．write letters to their friends C．talk to their friends D．get good results in the exams 12．________ go to evening classes after school in Singapore. A．All of the students B．Few of the students C．A few of the students D．Most of the students 13．Which of the following is not mentioned (提到) that the students can do outside school hours? A．Doing sports and playing games. B．Listening to music and dancing. C．Going swimming and rock-climbing. D．Visiting the museums. 14．The meaning of the last sentence in the passage is that ________. A．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is easy B．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing C．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring D．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but it’s interesting 15．What is the best title of this article? A．School Life in Singapore B．Activities in Singapore’s School C．Life in Singapore D．Students in Singapore B Jack is 14 years old. He began to study in Yuying Middle school two years ago. He lives in a small village with his father and grandma. And it’s nearly four kilometers from his home to the school. Because he has no bike, he has to run to school every morning. His father wants to buy a bike for him, but his family is too poor to buy one. Jack knows about his poor family and keeps running to school every day. Now he’s very strong and never late for class. Jack runs fastest and wins (赢得) a race in his school. He tells his grandma about the good news when he gets home. “I break the records (破纪录) today, Grandma,” calls out the boy. But the old woman was not happy. She thinks for a while and says, “I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!” 16．Jack began to study in Yuying Middle School at the age of _________. A．nine B．ten C．eleven D．twelve 17．Why doesn’t Jack’s father buy a bike for him? A．Because Jack doesn’t ask for it. B．Because his family is too poor. C．Because Jack’s school is not far from his home. D．Because Jack likes running to school. 18．Why does Jack run to school every day? A．To keep healthy. B．To win a race. C．To get to school on time. D．To make his father happy. 19．Which of the following is NOT true about Jack’s grandma? A．She lives in a small village. B．She knows her family is poor. C．She doesn’t understand Jack’s words. D．She doesn’t like Jack. 20．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A poor family B．A boy with no money C．A boy and his grandma D．A boy running to school C The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century. Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? It’s NOT a dream that every home will have a robot. Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, but they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on. A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu. You only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security guard, or a partner in your life. Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age. 21．_______ changed our lives in the 1990s. A．The robots B．The computers C．The TV sets D．The Internet 22．The underlined word “operations” probably means “_______” in Chinese. A．菜肴 B．手术 C．程序 D．项目 23．A new cooking robot is used in _______. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Nanjing D．London 24．Now robots can do many things EXCEPT _______. A．help people do the housework B．help the doctors do the difficult operations C．play chess with people D．shop for food and drinks 25．The passage is mainly about _______. A．robots B．shopping C．housework D．computers 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项) Do you love space (太空)? Here is an interesting space lesson. In it, three Chinese astronauts (宇航员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu tell us about their life in space. 26 First, Wang Yaping shows us their bedrooms. 27 It’s small and has a round window. In Wang Yaping’s room, we can see her family photos. 28 A bathroom is next to the bedrooms. Then, Wang shows us the sports area. 29 The next area is the kitchen and it’s also their dining room. There is a little fridge (冰箱) in it. It can keep food fresh. 30 In their working room, Wang and the other two astronauts do some experiments (实验) for us. They’re very interesting. A．Each of them has a bedroom. B．Last, it’s their working room. C．They can run and ride bikes there. D．She always helps her mother make breakfast. E．Like our houses, the space station has “rooms” too. F．When she misses her family, she can give them a call. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个电影的信息。请为每个人匹配最合适的电影。 31 Tina likes the robotic cat called Doraemon very much. She is looking forward to its latest（最新 的）film about it. 32 Tom felt sad and he’d like to relax himself and look for a funny film about students. 33 Alex likes to see the films from real-life stories. The warming story will make him moved. 34 Mr. Brown wants to watch a film at home together with his family. He is interested in space. 35 Journey to the West is Rancho’s favourite book. He began to listen to the story about Sun Wukong at an early age. A．Moon Man It is a sci-fi（科幻）film about space and leads the box office during the summer season. It is a great choice for families to watch together. B．I Am What I Am In a poor village in Guangdong, a boy tries to find his true self by practicing lion dancing. It shows us that anything is possible if we work hard and believe in ourselves. C．Good Boys It’s about a group of friends who are in sixth grade and get into all sorts of trouble when they try to go to a party. It’s very funny and will make you laugh a lot. D．Monkey King: Hero Is Back It tells the story of a brave monkey king named Sun Wukong. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture. E.Xin Shen Bang: Yang Jian It’s a story about Yang Jian. He was a great fighter and he tried hard to protect（保护）his kingdom. F.Ordinary Hero The film is from a true story. A boy in Xinjiang broke his arm badly and was in great danger. People race to travel 1, 400 kilometers to help. It’s so moving. G.Doraemon the movie: Nobita’s Sky Utopia It’s a new film that has just come out. It’s about a boy named Nobita and his friends. Their dream didn’t come true, but they still had fun and learned many good lessons. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anna and her friends are doing different things now. Speaker 1: I’m practicing 36 (ride) a bike in the park. My father is helping me. It’s not easy for me 37 I am a little short. My brother is playing with his model plane there. Some 38 (woman) are dancing to music, and some men are playing chess there. Speaker 2: I’m watching an 39 (interest) show on TV. It’s a story about animals. My father is washing his car in the yard. He drives it 40 (work) every day. How far is it from his workplace to our house? About an 41 (hour) ride. My little brother is playing with a model car 42 (happy). Whose model car is that? Oh, it is 43 (I). Speaker 3: I’m watching the monkeys in the zoo. They are my favorites. On weekends, when I am free, I like going to the zoo 44 my sister. Look! Some people are feeding (喂) bananas to the monkeys. Some are taking photos of them. Two monkeys are fighting with each other. 45 old monkey is sleeping under the tree. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．学校英文报正在收集学生对理想职业的想法，你和李华根据各自的爱好特长对职业进行了规划。请根据以下内容，写一篇短文向校报投稿。 人员 爱好特长 理想职业 工作内容 李华 （请补充） 记者 reporter 1.采访人们的工作与生活情况； 2.（请补充） You （请补充） （请补充） （请补充） 注意：1.请围绕所给的提示合理发挥； 2.词数 80词左右（短文的开头已给出, 不计入词数）； 3.不得透露学校、真实姓名及任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。 Li Hua and I have some ideas about our future jobs. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了尼哈在买的旧的桌子里发现了钱，并归还失主的故事。 1．句意：他们只能给她买一张二手的桌子。 only仅仅；even甚至；certainly当然地；really真地。根据“but her parents don’t have much money to buy a new table”可知，他们只能给她买一张二手的桌子。故选A。 2．句意：尼哈看到那里有一张黑色的旧桌子。 new新的；beautiful美丽的；old旧的；free自由的。根据“So she tells her parents to buy the old black one.”可知，有一张黑色的旧桌子。故选C。 3．句意：她打开抽屉，发现一个小袋子，里面有一些钱。 cards卡片；money钱；photos照片；biscuits饼干。根据“the money”可知，抽屉里面有一些钱。故选B。 4．句意：“我可以用这些钱买一辆自行车或漂亮的连衣裙，”尼哈想。 With用；For为了；By通过；As作为。根据“I can buy a bicycle or beautiful dresses”可知，用这些钱买一辆自行车或漂亮的连衣裙。故选A。 5．句意：当他们回到家时，尼哈关上房间的门，从抽屉里拿出袋子。 their他们的；his他的；its它的；her她的。根据“When they get home, Neha closes the door of...”可知，尼哈关上自己房间的门，故选D。 6．句意：她把钱存起来给家人。 loses丢失；saves储存；collects收集；uses使用。根据“for her family”可知，她把钱存起来给家人。故选B。 7．句意：没有人知道抽屉里的钱。 Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每人。根据“But she leaves it in the drawer and then passes away.”可知，没有人知道抽屉里的钱。故选B。 8．句意：所以他们带着钱回到了商店。 Because因为；But但是；Or或者；So因此。根据“I want to give it back to its owner”可知，前后两句是因果关系，后句是结果，故选D。 9．句意：老太太的儿子一次又一次地感谢尼哈和她的父母。 thanks谢谢；teaches教；finds发现；asks询问。根据“They finally find the family”可知，老太太的儿子一次又一次地感谢尼哈和她的父母。故选A。 10．句意：我的生活面临着一个重要的考验——一个关于我的诚实的失物招领的考验。 early and late从早到晚；long and short长和短；lost and found失物招领；online and offline线上线下。根据全文可知，此处表示尼哈在买的旧的桌子里发现了钱，并归还失主的故事，故选C。 11．D 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡的校园生活。在新加坡，许多中学生花大量的时间来学习，都希望在学习中取得好成绩。人们总是认为良好的教育是成功的门票。新加坡中学生的生活很艰辛，但丰富多彩。 11．细节理解题。根据“So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams”可知，在新加坡很多学生想要在考试中取得好成绩。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school.”可知，在新加坡一部分学生放学后上夜校。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock-climbing”可知，学生们可以参加体育和游戏、音乐和舞蹈、游泳和攀岩，参观博物馆没有提及。故选D。 14．句意猜测题。根据“So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colorful.”可知，新加坡中学生的生活很艰辛，但丰富多彩。故选D。 15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了新加坡的校园生活，故选A。 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack每天跑步上学的故事。 16．细节理解题。根据“Jack is 14 years old. He began to study in Yuying Middle school two years ago”可知，Jack12岁上育英中学，故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据“His father wants to buy a bike for him, but his family is too poor to buy one”可知，因为家里太穷了，故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“Because he has no bike, he has to run to school every morning.”可知，他每天跑着去学校是为了准时到校。故选C。 19． 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But the old woman was not happy. She thinks for a while and says, ‘I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!’ ”和“I break the records (破纪录) today, Grandma,”可知，奶奶不知道破纪录是什么意思，她以为Jack打破了学校的东西，担心家里没钱赔偿，所以D选项描述是错误的，故选D。 20．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jack每天跑步上学的故事，所以D选项符合，故选D。 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了人们家里将会有机器人以及现在的机器人会做的事。在未来，机器人将会成为家庭的一部分，为人们提供服务。 21．细节理解题。根据“the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s”可知，互联网在20世纪90年代改变了我们的生活，故选D。 22．词义猜测题。根据“but they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations”可知，现在机器人不仅能够帮助人们做家务，而且还能够帮助医生做困难的手术，单词“operations”指的是“手术”，故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“A new cooking robot is used in Beijing.”可知，北京使用新型烹饪机器人。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, but they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.”可知，现在，机器人不仅能够帮助人们做家务，而且还可以帮助医生做困难的手术，与人下棋，弹钢琴等等。故选D。 25．主旨大意题。本文介绍了人们家里将会有机器人以及现在的机器人会做的事。故选A。 26．E 27．A 28．F 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了三名宇航员的太空生活。 26．根据后文介绍的各个房间，可知横线上是关于房间的引入，选项E“像我们的家，太空站也有房间。”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“Wang Yaping shows us their bedrooms.”可知，王亚平向我们展示他们的卧室，“It’s small and has a round window.”卧室小并有一个圆形的窗户。所以横线上是讲述卧室。选项A“他们每一个人有一个卧室。”符合语境。故选A。 28．根据“we can see her family photos”我们能看到她的家庭照片，可知应谈论的是对家人的思念，选项F“当她思念她的家人，她能给他们打个电话。”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据“Wang shows us the sports area”可知展示的是运动区域，所以横线上是谈论运动，选项C“他们能在那儿跑步和骑车”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据后文“In their working room”可知横线上是谈论工作间，选项B“最后，这是他们的工作间”符合语境。故选B。 31．G 32．C 33．F 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人喜欢看的电影类型和七个电影的信息。 31．根据“Tina likes the robotic cat called Doraemon very much. She is looking forward to its latest（最新 的）film about it”可知蒂娜非常喜欢被称为”多啦A梦”的机器猫。她期待着它的最新电影，选项G“多啦A梦电影：大雄与天空的理想乡。这是一部刚刚上映的新片。讲述的是一个叫大雄的男孩和他的朋友们。他们的梦想没有实现，但他们仍然玩得很开心，学到了很多好的教训”符合。故选G。 32．根据“Tom felt sad and he’d like to relax himself and look for a funny film about students.”可知汤姆感到很难过，他想放松一下，找一部关于学生的搞笑电影，选项C“好小子们。这是关于一群六年级的朋友，当他们试图去参加聚会时遇到了各种各样的麻烦。这很有趣，会让你开怀大笑”符合。故选C。 33．根据“Alex likes to see the films from real-life stories. The warming story will make him moved.”可知亚历克斯喜欢看现实生活中的电影。这个感人的故事会让他感动，选项F“平凡英雄。这部电影是根据一个真实的故事改编的。新疆的一个男孩手臂严重骨折，处于极大的危险之中。人们争相跑1400公里来帮忙。这太感人了”符合。故选F。 34．根据“Mr. Brown wants to watch a film at home together with his family. He is interested in space.”可知布朗先生想和家人一起在家看电影。他对太空很感兴趣，选项A“独行月球。这是一部关于太空的科幻电影， 在夏季票房领先。这是一个家庭一起观看的好选择”符合。故选A。 35．根据“Journey to the West is Rancho’s favourite book. He began to listen to the story about Sun Wukong at an early age.”可知《西游记》是兰乔最喜欢的书，他很小就开始听关于孙悟空的故事，选项D“西游记之大圣归来。它告诉了一个勇敢的猴王孙悟空的故事。这是一个了解中国文化的好方法”符合。故选D。 36．riding 37．because 38．women 39．interesting 40．to work 41．hour’s 42．happily 43．mine 44．with 45．An 【导语】本文介绍了Anna和她朋友们正在做的不同事情。 36．句意：我正在公园里练习骑自行车。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，为固定短语，故填riding。 37．句意：这对我来说并不容易，因为我有点矮。分析题干可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，故填because。 38．句意：一些女人随着音乐跳舞，一些男人在那里下棋。some修饰woman的复数形式women。故填women。 39．句意：我正在看一个有趣的电视节目。空处作定语修饰名词show，应用形容词interesting。故填interesting。 40．句意：他每天开着它去上班。开着车的目的是为了上班，应用动词不定式表示目的，故填to work。 41．句意：大约一小时的车程。空后是名词，应用hour的所有格形式修饰，故填hour’s。 42．句意：我的小弟弟正在愉快地玩模型汽车。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填happily。 43．句意：哦，是我的。空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine作表语，表示“我的模型车”，故填mine。 44．句意：在周末，当我有空的时候，我喜欢和我妹妹一起去动物园。此处表示和妹妹一起去动物园，应用介词with。故填with。 45．句意：一只老猴子在树下睡觉。空后是单数名词，应用不定冠词表示泛指，old以元音音素开头，应用an。故填An。 46．范文： Li Hua and I have some ideas about our future jobs. Li Hua likes writing. He wants to be a reporter in the future. He will interview people’s work and life situations. At the same time, he will report them in a timely manner. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I’m going to work in Beijing and teach math in a middle school. Do you know why I want to be a teacher? Because teachers always take good care of us. They do many things for us as our parents do. So it’s my dream to be a teacher. I think if we work hard, our dream will come true. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李华的爱好特长，理想职业及工作内容； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好特长，理想职业及工作内容； 第三步，总结全文，希望我们梦想成真。 [亮点词汇] ①At the same time同时 ②grow up长大 [高分句型] ①I want to be a teacher when I grow up.（when引导时间状语从句） ②I think if we work hard, our dream will come true.（if引导条件状语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语下学期期末临考押题密卷（深圳卷）（含试卷细目表） 整体难度：一般 考试范围：主题,语篇 细 / 目 / 表 / 分 / 析 题号 难度系数 详细知识点 一、完形填空 1 0.65 哲理感悟；叙事忆旧； 二、阅读理解 1 0.65 教育；文体活动；说明文； 2 0.65 记叙文；幽默故事； 3 0.65 发明与创造；科学技术；说明文； 4 0.65 航天与航空； 5 0.65 电影与戏剧；说明文； 三、短文填空 1 0.65 家庭生活；周末活动； 四、书面表达 1 0.65 工作与职业； 知 / 识 / 点 / 分 / 析 知识模块 题量 题号 难度系数 详细知识点 主题 8 1 0.65 哲理感悟；叙事忆旧； 2 0.65 教育；文体活动；说明文； 3 0.65 记叙文；幽默故事； 4 0.65 发明与创造；科学技术；说明文； 5 0.65 航天与航空； 6 0.65 电影与戏剧；说明文； 7 0.65 家庭生活；周末活动； 8 0.65 工作与职业； 语篇 4 2 0.65 教育；文体活动；说明文； 3 0.65 记叙文；幽默故事； 4 0.65 发明与创造；科学技术；说明文； 6 0.65 电影与戏剧；说明文； 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$