九下 Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use-【众相原创】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语分层练同步课件(外研版 广西专版)

九年级下册 WY 1 Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 3 Language in use 2 复习：动词的时态 链接教材 1. I think it's going to rain. 我想天要下雨了。 2. He fell over when he was running down the steps. 他跑下台阶时摔 倒了。 3. He's hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he's broken his leg. 他 撞到了头，腿也疼。我想他把腿摔断了。 4. Who's missing? 缺席的是谁? 5. Will I live?我会活下去吗? 3 链接中考 1. [2022北部湾38题] —What were you doing when I called you last night? —I ________ football with my father.( ) B A. play B. was playing C. will play 2. [2022柳州40题] —I ________ in London for many years. —You have never regretted moving back to China, have you?( ) C A. lived B. was living C. have lived 4 名师点拨 一、时态 时态 构成（以teach为 例） 含义 例句 一般现在时 teach/teaches 现在经常发生 的行为 He teaches us English. 一般过去时 taught 过去发生的行 为 Mr Wang taught me English when I was ten years old. 5 时态 构成（以teach为例） 含义 例句 一般将 来时 will teachbe going to teach 将来发生的行为 I am going to/will teach English at high school when I graduate. 现在进 行时 am/is/are teaching 现在正在发生的 行为 He is now teaching at a primary school. 过去进 行时 was/were teaching 过去某个时间正 在发生的行为 He was teaching a group of elderly people to dance when I got there. 续表 6 时态 构成（以teach为例） 含义 例句 现在完 成时 has/have taught 已经发生并对现在造成 影响，或从过去某一时 间开始持续到现在的行 为 I have taught English for about twenty years. 续表 7 二、时态用法比较 时态 用法比较 例句 一般 现在 时与 现在 进行 时 一般现在时用以说明客观事实或情况, 或用于强调动作的永久性、经常性或 反复性。而现在进行时强调动作正在 进行,因此它不仅表示动作是暂时的 （即动作的持续时间是有限的）,而且 这种动作常含有未完成性 The old man writes children's stories. 那位老人 是写儿童故事的。 （说明客观事实） The old man is now writing a story.那位老人现 在正在编写一个故事。 （描述正在进行的动作） 8 时态 用法比较 例句 一般 过去 时与 现在 完成 时 一般过去时只单纯表示过去的动作或 状态,和现在不发生联系,它可以和确定 的表示过去的时间状语连用;而现在完 成时表示某一完成的动作对现在造成 的影响或结果,强调的是现在的情况,所 以它不能和确定的表示过去的时间状 语连用 We visited the farm last week.上周我们参观了农 场。（只说明参观农场这一 事实） We have visited the farm.我们参观了农场。（说明现在对农场有所了解） 续表 9 时态 用法比较 例句 一般 过去 时与 现在 完成 时 有些时间状语,如 this morning/month /year，tonight，today等,既可用于一般过去时,也可用于现在完成时,但所表达的意义有所不同。用于现在完成时表示包括“现在”在内,而用于一般过去时则与“现在”无关 I read this book this April. 我四月份看过这本书。 （说话时四月份已过去） I have read this book this April. 我四月份看过这本 书。（说话时仍然是四月 份） 续表 10 时态 用法比较 例句 一般 过去 时和 过去 进行 时 过去进行时表示过去某个 时间正在进行的动作,往往 表示动作的未完成性;而一 般过去时表示在过去某个 时间发生的动作或存在的 状态,往往表示动作已完成 David wrote a letter to his father last night.戴维昨晚给他父亲写了一封信。 （信写完了） David was writing a letter to his father last night. 戴维昨晚正在给他父 亲写信。（指信在写的过程中,不一定 写完） 续表 11 时态 用法比较 例句 一般 过去 时和 过去 进行 时 在when引导的时间状语从 句中,当when相当于while 时,用一般过去时与过去进 行时无差异 I saw John when I walked/was walking to the station.我步行去车站时 看见了约翰。 续表 12 时态 用法比较 例句 一般 过去 时和 过去 进行 时 但当 when从句中的谓语 动词为一般过去时时,其主 句用一般过去时或过去进 行时,有时会引起时间关系 的变化 When we arrived, she was making some fresh coffee.我们到达时她在调制 咖啡。（从句动作发生时，主句动作正 发生） When we arrived, she made some fresh coffee.我们到达时她调制了咖 啡。（从句动作发生时,主句动作已发 生） 续表 13 语法检测 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When you laugh or smile, your body _______（relax）. 2. I'll give the book to him as soon as he _______（come） back. 3. It _____（take） him half an hour to finish his homework yesterday. 4. Mary ______（find） that it was important for a flight attendant to speak English well. 5. What's the weather like tomorrow? I was on the phone and _______ （miss） most of the weather report. relaxes comes took found missed 14 二、从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 speak be realise listen sing 1. We know each other well because we __________ friends since ten years ago. 2. He said that he ____________ at the meeting the next day. 3. Although I _____________ to the conversation three times, I still don't know who are talking. 4. As time goes by, you ___________ the importance of independence. 5. When my mother went home, we ____________ English songs in the room. have been would speak have listened will realise were singing 15 三、单项选择。 1. I still remember I met him on the playground for the first time. He ________ football with friends.( ) C A. played B. is playing C. was playing 2. Since we entered our school three years ago, we ________ not only knowledge but also how to be a responsible citizen.( ) B A. are learning B. have learned C. had learned 16 3. My mother works in a high school. And all students ________ her classes.( ) A A. love B. will love C. loved 4. —What did Alice say? —She said she________ me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.( ) C A. is calling B. was calling C. would call 5. Don't go out! It ________ now. Remember to take an umbrella with you if you go out.( ) C A. rains B. will rain C. is raining 17 四、选词填空。 watch be consider tell expect show worry make do lift We know good manners are important. Today I am going to 1. ____ you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of 2. ______ things. Something that is rude in one country may 3. ____ quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn't 4. ____ your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid （液体） food. That is 5. __________ bad manners in Britain. But in tell doing be lift considered 18 Japan you needn't worry about 6. ________ a noise when you drink something. It 7. _______ that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are 8. _________ to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn't eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn't 9. _______.You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just 10. ______ carefully and try to do what they do. making shows expected worry watch 20 $$