内容正文:
九年级上册 WY
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Module 3 Heroes
Unit 3 Language in use
一阶 语法过关
二阶 综合提升
一阶 语法过关
二阶 综合提升
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Unit 3 Language in use
一阶 语法过关
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原因、目的和结果状语从句
链接教材
1. Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly
enough. 许多人因为没有及时送往医院而濒临死亡。
2. There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.
医生很少,所以他不得不自己努力工作。
3. He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the
sick. 他写书,以便他们了解他是如何治疗病人的。
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名师点拨
从句分类及
概念 引导词及用法
原因状语从
句:在句中
用来说明主
句原因的句
子叫作原因
状语从句 because表示直接原因,语气最强,用来回答why引导的问句,其
引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句之后
since表示已知的、显然的理由,意为“既然;由于”,语气比
because弱,引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句之前
as引导的原因状语从句,表示附带说明的“双方已知的原因”,
含有对比说明的意味。语气比since弱
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从句分类及
概念 引导词及用法
原因状语从
句:在句中
用来说明主
句原因的句
子叫作原因
状语从句 for引导的原因状语从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原
因,只提供一些辅助性的补充说明,for引导的原因状语从
句只能放于主句之后并且必须用逗号将其与主句隔开
续表
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从句分类及
概念 引导词及用法
目的状语从
句:在句中
用来表示目
的的句子叫
作目的状语
从句 引导词有:in order that, so that 等。in order that可用于句首
或句中,so that只能用于句中
【注意】当主句和从句的主语一致时,这时从句可以用so as
to 或 in order to引导的动词不定式来替换,使主从复合句变
成一个简单句。如:He got his money ready so as to/in order to buy a bus ticket.
续表
从句分类及
概念 引导词及用法
结果状语从
句:在句中
表示结果的
句子 引导词有:so/such…that…; so等
续表
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语法检测
一、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
as so because for since so that
1. He chose to study abroad _______ he could learn a lot about the
world.
2. 学校生活 It's hard to say goodbye to our middle school ________ we
all have many happy days to remember.
so that
because
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3. It snowed heavily last night, ____ the ground is covered with thick
snow now.
4. ______ your father is well again, you no longer have anything to
worry about.
5. ____ all of you have got here, now let's go to the zoo.
6. He could not have seen me, ____ I was not there.
so
Since
As
for
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二、单项选择。
1. 体育赛事 —Did you watch the volleyball game? Our Chinese team
won the 2024 Women's Volleyball World Cup at last.
—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn't fall asleep that night.
( )
C
A. too; to B. neither; nor C. so; that
2. The football fans cheered on the players ________ their teams could
win.( )
A
A. so that B. even though C. in order to
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3. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?
—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to
express yourself.( )
A
A. so that B. unless C. or
4. 旅行收获 Travelling is a good way to increase knowledge and open
up your mind ________ you can't fully understand the culture of a place
until you go there in person.( )
B
A. unless B. because C. although
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5. Bob read the article aloud ________ everyone in the classroom could
hear him.( )
C
A. as long as B. even though C. so that
6. 健康生活 Everyone wants to stay healthy, ________ lots of people
do exercise in the park even if it rains.( )
A
A. so B. for C. since
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三、用so that,because,so,when,until填空。
Florence Nightingale was a nurse and the founder of modern nursing.
She was born on May 12, 1820. She was given the name 1.________
she was born in Florence, Italy. She liked visiting sick people and tried
her best to help them, 2.____ she often went to the hospitals. She
decided to become a nurse 3._______ she could help more people in
need. She was trained as a nurse 4._____ 1851.
because
so
so that
until
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In 1854, Crimean War broke out. She went to a British military
hospital 5._______ she could take care of the wounded soldiers. She
worked hard 6._______ she could make the hospital clean and save many
soldiers' lives. 7.________ she often talked with them and encouraged
them patiently, they recovered(恢复) soon.
so that
so that
Because
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She often carried a lamp with her to light her way at night, 8.____
she was called “The Lady with the Lamp”. She never married in her life.
On August 13, 1910, she died 9.______ she slept.
Florence Nightingale was a great hero in a special way 10.________
she set a good example for the women in the world.
so
when
because
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Unit 3 Language in use
二阶 综合提升
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一、选择型阅读理解(B)
主题:人与社会——对世界有突出贡
献的人物 文体:应用文 难度:★★★☆☆
There are some great scientists whose research has changed the
whole world. Here are some of them.
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Albert Einstein was born in Germany, on
March 14, 1879. He grew up in Germany, Italy
and Switzerland. Einstein taught himself geometry
(几何) when he was 12 years old. He graduated
from college in 1900. From 1902 to 1907, Einstein
worked in the office in Switzerland. His job left him
plenty of time to think. ________________________________________
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Isaac Newton was born in England, on
December 25, 1642. He was not a good student.
His mother took him out of school so that he could
help her with the family farm. But Newton liked to
read and study on his own. A teacher knew Newton
was very smart and helped him go to the University
of Cambridge. __________________________________
续表
Marie Curie was born in Poland in 1867. No
university in Poland at that time accepted female
(女性的) students. In 1891, Marie travelled to
Paris, France. She attended the Sorbonne, a
famous college in Paris. Marie studied physics and
maths. She met a French chemist named Pierre
Curie. They got married in 1895. _________________________________
续表
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Galileo Galilei was born in Italy, on February
15, 1564. After attending a university, he taught
maths. He also watched how things move. There is a
story that he dropped two objects of different weights
at the same time from the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
He found that the light and heavy objects fell to the
ground at the same time. _________________________________________________
续表
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1. 细节归纳题Where did Einstein live? ( )
①Germany ②Poland ③Italy ④Switzerland ⑤England
A. ①③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④
2. What did Newton's mother take him out of school for?( )
A. Helping her do some farm work.
B. Reading and studying.
C. Coming up with his greatest ideas.
A
A
3. How old was Marie when she travelled to Paris?( )
A
A. 24. B. 26. C. 27.
4. What subject might Galileo be good at?( )
B
A. History. B. Maths. C. Geography.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?( )
C
A. Einstein learned geometry by himself when he was 12.
B. A teacher helped Newton go to a university.
C. Pierre is an English chemist.
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二、选择型阅读理解(D)
主题:人与社会——对世界、国家、人民和
社会进步有突出贡献的人物 文体:说明
文 难度:
★★★★☆
Do you admire successful people? Do you think they achieved their
success easily? As “Father of Hybrid Rice”, Yuan Longping got over
great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger
and helping to feed the country with the second largest population.
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Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery”,
focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years. He performed
more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the knife for such a
long time deformed(使变形) his fingers. Wu once said, “It would be
my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my
dying day.”
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In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾),
Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist(药物学家), took on the job as the head
of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of
experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving
up, they kept on trying, and in 1972, they made it! In 2015, she
received the Nobel Prize.
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Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, believed that every
failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10,000 ways
something won't work, I haven't failed. I am not discouraged(灰心丧气
的), because every wrong try is another step forward.”
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The
famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “I certainly didn't plan to
revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first
antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”
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Some people only became successful after their deaths. The artist
Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that
was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000
artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular
and they sell for millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals
no matter what happens.
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1. What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?( )
C
A. They succeeded in solving world problems.
B. They achieved a lot in the medical field.
C. They spent all their lives serving people.
2. What does the underlined word “disappointing” in Paragraph 3 mean?
( )
A
A. 失望的 B. 相同的 C. 确信的
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3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?( )
C
A. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his life.
B. Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he invented the light bulb.
C. It took Tu Youyou's team about 3 years to reach their goal.
4. How did Alexander Fleming feel about his discovery of the first
antibiotic?( )
A
A. He didn't fully realize its importance.
B. He didn't plan to study all medicine.
C. He knew exactly what his success meant.
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5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?( )
B
A. Not everyone can be successful.
B. Great achievements aren't made naturally.
C. The more difficulties you face, the better future you will have.
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