精品解析:广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

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2024-06-06
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教牛津版(广州深圳沈阳通用)(2012)八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 广州市
地区(区县) 天河区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 258 KB
发布时间 2024-06-06
更新时间 2024-06-29
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-06-06
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2022-2023学年广东省广州市华南师大附中八年级(下) 期末英语试卷 一、语法选择。 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A. B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school for her voluntary work. She would spend ____1____ hour every weekday with some elderly people. When she arrived, she ____2____ into a room to meet Mrs. Blair. “Good afternoon, Mrs. Blair. I’m Emily.” Emily greeted. “Good afternoon, Emily.” Mrs. Blair replied. Then, silence filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say. “Tell me about ____3____, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly. “Well,” Emily started, “I don’t live with my grandparents, so I ____4____ understand elderly people much. I love arts. I’m here mainly ____5____ I have to volunteer to get a good grade.” Mrs. Blair didn’t seem ____6____ it. “Many teenagers came here for the same reason as you do. Perhaps you ____7____ your idea later. Now ask me anything.” Emily thought for a moment and said, “What was your job?” “I was a famous star ____8____ the 1950s,” Mrs. Blair answered. “Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily felt ____9____. Mrs. Blair smiled, “Back then, only ____10____ famous actresses had the chance to wear a special bracelet. I was one of them. Now I still ____11____ it.” After ____12____ to the other stories, Emily became so interested in Mrs. Blair’s stories ____13____ she decided to come earlier the next day. Days passed by quickly. Then came Friday. While Emily ____14____ goodbye to Mrs. Blair, she was really sad. “Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair then handed a small box to Emily. Emily ____15____ opened it and found a bracelet inside. “It’s the bracelet you wore.” “Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. lead B. is led C. led D. was led 3. A. your B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves 4. A. may not B. must not C. had better not D. ought not to 5. A. and B. because C. but D. if 6. A. care about B. caring about C. to care about D. cared about 7. A. change B. will change C. have changed D. changed 8. A. in B. at C. on D. by 9. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazement 10. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 11. A. have B. had C. will have D. has 12. A. listen B. listened C. listens D. listening 13. A. this B. which C. as D. that 14. A. will say B. was saying C. have said D. says 15. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. more carefully 二、完形填空。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。 You wake up one morning and find yourself in a world of very big things. Your glass is as ____16____ as a hill. Your shoe looks just like a ship. But everything is in fact in real size. They look so big because you have become ____17____ in size like a pea! Unbelievable, right? But a Japanese artist loves ____18____ a world just like this. This artist pictures the lives of tiny people in a big world in his mind. On his website, the artist also writes, “Broccoli may sometimes look like a forest. Leaves floating in the water are like little ____19____.” Through his “mini eye”, he looks at these things ____20____. When the artist does this, fun ideas come into his mind. He then uses all kinds of ____21____ things in his daily life, from potato chips to glasses, to ____22____ his interesting scenes. The artist shares this way of thinking with lots of people on his ____23____. Since 2011, he has been posting a photo of a new mini life creation every day. Tens of millions of people have ____24____ viewing his tiny pieces of art. He is known as a great artist who is good at turning everyday object into his miniature worlds. Are you interested in this artist’s mini world? Are you _____25_____ this normal-sized real world and looking forward to something special? Your answers to these questions may be “Yes” or “No”. It doesn’t matter. Anyway, you’re welcome to have fun in the land of little people! 16. A. round B. high C. old D. long 17. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier 18. A. drawing B. finding C. imagining D. reading 19. A. beds B. wings C. fans D. boats 20. A. closely B. naturally C. carefully D. differently 21. A. strange B. special C. common D. amazing 22. A. sell B. control C. create D. describe 23. A. website B. book C. drawings D. performances 24. A. practised B. enjoyed C. suggested D. finished 25. A. tired of B. pleased with C. excited about D. afraid of 三、阅读。 第一节阅读理解 。 阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Puppets for Creative Young People Spend hours of fun playing with your magical puppets in Centre Store! Glove puppets These puppets, also known as hand puppets, are puppets that fit over the puppeteer’s hand like a glove. Use puppets to tell the stories you create. These cloth puppets from Fujian are cheap to make, easy to operate and light enough to carry around in your schoolbag. Shadow puppets These flat cut﹣out puppets from Sichuan are sold with a book of famous ancient stories about people and events for you to act out. We have leather or plastic puppets stuck to sticks. You can move your puppets by standing behind a white cloth screen with a bright light. Only the shadow of your puppets can be seen by the audience in front of the screen. Marionettes It requires skills to use these small wooden figures from Fujian, but you will enjoy it. Marionettes have arms, legs, waists and necks. They are joined to a wooden cross by strings which are used to make the puppet move. However, you must try again and again to avoid tangling the strings. Want to try them out? Come down to our City Puppet Store at 303 Renmin Road, Yueqing. We have puppet experts on hand to work with you and give tips. For more information, click here! 26. Which material is not used to make puppets? ________ A. Plastic. B. Wood. C. Cloth. D. Paper. 27. What can we know about the puppets? ________ A. These puppets in the store are from the same place. B. Glove puppets are too simple for students to use. C. Shadows of puppets and players are shown on the screen. D. Playing Marionettes needs skills and practising. 28. Why does the writer write this passage? ________ A. To spread traditional cultures and skills. B. To call on people to have fun in the store. C. To compare puppets from different places. D. To explain different activities of the store. A group of scientists discovered a gas called phosphine on Venus (金星). That means there may be living things on the planet. This made many people start to imagine the talk between aliens and humans. Imagining himself as the life on Venus, a reporter from No. 1 Middle School wrote the following letter to people of Earth on the school newspaper. Attention, People of Earth! Fine. The big secret is out. Many of your finest scientists have discovered there is life tens of millions of miles away—here, on the beautiful planet of Venus. Congratulations! However, we are asking you: Please stay away. We’re serious. We are not interested. No spacecraft to Venus, no exploring tasks, no visits. If we wake up one morning and find so many of you people walking around in spacesuits, we’re going to be really sad. We don’t want to be impolite. It’s just that we’re quite surprised and unpleasant by what you’ve been going on down there. Earth is in a mess. There are too many cars running on the roads, which creates lots of traffic jams. Many people suffer from serious illnesses. Some people do great damage to the forests and rivers. What’s worse, there are even fights between countries, etc. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet. Leave us alone. Keep right where you are. We know you’d like it here. That’s what frightens us. You’d all move to our planet at once. If we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the other aliens like Martians and Jupiterians are going to come, too. But we can’t imagine what terrible things will happen to us! Venus is not Earth. It’s not your home. We suggest Earth people ▲ . It is a practical way to save you and your future generations. God bless you! 29. How will the Venusian feel if many Earth people visit Venus? A. Interested. B. Unhappy. C. Excited. D. Surprised. 30. What does the underlined sentence “what you’ve been going on down there” refer to? A. Earth people found life on Venus by spaceship. B. Earth people created different problems in their own life. C. Earth people fought against aliens from other planets. D. Earth people want to move to Venus with other aliens. 31. What can be filled in the blank ▲ ? A. invite more aliens to live with you B. run away from your own planet quickly C. improve your planet by solving the problems D. come to live with Martians or Jupiterians 32. Who actually wrote the letter? A. An alien from Mars. B. A scientist from Venus. C. A Venusian from Planet Venus. D. A reporter from a school newspaper. “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that Americans greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone. People don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they want to end the conversation. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person. Perhaps you will see people greeting each other talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, but they don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language. 33. What does an American mean by saying “How are you”? ________ A. He tries to greet you with kindness. B. He wants to know how is your day. C. He wishes to know what happened to you. D. He hopes to make sure you are friendly. 34. Which of the following may be best to show disagreement? ________ A. I disagree with you. B. I’m afraid I am not sure. C. Certainly I think you are wrong. D. I really don’t agree with you. 35. What is a person probably thinking about when he says “Something is burning on the stove.”? ________ A. Showing his terrible cooking feelings. B. Finishing talking as quickly as possible. C. Checking the food on the stove. D. Turning off the stove at once. 36. What can we learn from the passage? ________ A. Always say what you mean. B Better not disagree with other people. C Never say exactly what you’re thinking about. D. Show your politeness when talking with others. Arctic wolves are also called white wolves or polar wolves. They are almost completely white, with some places in yellow, grey, and black. Most of the Arctic wolves live in Alaska. Some can also be found both in Greenland and Canada. The size of them will depend on where they live. Some only weigh about 35 kilograms. Others can weigh up to 65 kg. Some are about 1 meter in length when they are fully grown, while others are twice that long. Because Arctic wolves live in the terribly cold places, they have two thick layers of fur. The first layer forms a waterproof like a raincoat for the skin. The outer layer gets thicker as winter comes along. Besides, these wolves have smaller ears than wolves living further south. They also have shorter legs. That means there’s less area for them to lose heat from. And their fury tails can wrap (包裹) right around their bodies when sleeping. The hairs between the pads of their feet help keep them warm when they walk on snow and ice. Some people believe that the Arctic Wolf is a loner by nature, but that isn’t true. When the wolves are seen alone, they may be away from their wolf group to look for something to eat. Or they may want to make their own group. The size of these group can be from just several wolves to about twenty. Generally the size of the wolf group will depend on how much food they can find. Wolves are famous for making long loud sounds, but they communicate in other ways, too. Here are some fun facts. The Arctic wolf leader will hold its tail high. Other group members show respect by moving quietly along the ground or rolling like a ball over on their backs to greet the more powerful wolf. To show love, Arctic wolves kiss each other’s noses or they show their tails. When an Arctic wolf looks at another wolf in the eye for a long time, it’s saying “Go away!” 37. What can we know about Arctic wolves? ________ A. They are totally white in colour. B. They are quite different in size. C. They travel through their whole life. D. They are usually strong and tall. 38. What is the purpose of writing paragraph 2 and 3? ________ A. To show how to protect Arctic wolves. B. To explain what makes Arctic wolves important. C. To tell why Arctic wolves can live in cold places. D To describe how Arctic wolves behave in their daily life. 39. Which may be the possible reason to see an Arctic wolf alone? ________ A. It is trying to get some food. B. It is asked to leave by its group leader. C. It wants to enjoy natural beauty itself. D. It isn’t welcomed by other wolves in the group. 40 Which fun way of communication is not mentioned in the passage? ________ A. B. C. D. 第二节阅读填空 。 阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Imagine a world with no more wild animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, it’s too terrible to imagine a world like this. ____41____ Amy is one of them. Staying with wild animals—feeding them—and taking care of them is all Amy has wanted to do in her life. ____42____ Amy is the human “mother” to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she takes care of animals from all over the world. Amy says she loves them all. ____43____ Their population in the wild has decreased by 80% in the last 15 years. “I’m so glad to get help from five wildlife experts that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.” Besides her animal caring, Amy also holds monthly classes where she teaches school children about the animals. ____44____ Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment. ____45____ As the animals walk freely and safely around the grounds, it is easy to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away. A. And that is exactly what she does! B. So they are doing something about it. C. The farm works as a nature reserve, an educational center and an animal park. D. Amy also opens the farm to the public. E. However, two giraffes take up a special place in her heart. 四、写作。第一节语篇填词。 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Comic books are an unusual kind of storybook. They are interesting and easy to understand, so they a____46____ thousands of teenagers. The characters of these stories are usually superheroes, such as Peter. Peter is a shy, quiet boy. He happens to get the super power and becomes very different—b____47____ and strong. He can fly around the city and climb up tall buildings with his super power. Life isn’t easy for Peter. He loses his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. But he doesn’t realize about his responsibility u____48____ his uncle is killed. Then he tries to fight against the bad guys and saves people from all kinds of d____49____. He hopes there will be no more fights or wars and people can live happily and p____50____. If you are interested in superheroes, why not read a comic book of them? 第二节完成句子。 根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。( 每空限填一词) 51. 养了宠物后,应该好好照顾它们。 After we keep the pets, they ____________ well. 52. 当宠物生病时,我们要更耐心地对待它们。 When our pets ________ illnesses, we will treat them ________. 53. 给宠物准备足够的食物是主人的责任。 ________ your pets is owners’ responsibility. 54. 为了不让宠物攻击他人,我们最好要小心看管它们。 ________ the pets ________ people, we had better keep an eye on them. 55. 伤害宠物是很残忍的。 ________ people ________ hurt the pets. 第三节书面表达。 56. 假如你是李华,学校广播站就《我喜爱的中国传统文化》为题进行英文征稿,请你结合以下内容,撰写一篇广播稿,给该节目投稿。 My favourite Chinese traditional _______ (culture/ skill/ festival/...) 请任选其一 What is it? (...) 至少1点 Why do you like it? (...;...) 至少两点 What can we do to protect it/keep it alive? (...;...) 至少两点 注意: 1. 词数80—120 个左右(文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥); 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 My favourite Chinese traditional Good afternoon, dear teachers and students, I’m Li Hua, the guest of this program today. I would like to introduce my favourite Chinese traditional _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年广东省广州市华南师大附中八年级(下) 期末英语试卷 一、语法选择。 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A. B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school for her voluntary work. She would spend ____1____ hour every weekday with some elderly people. When she arrived, she ____2____ into a room to meet Mrs. Blair. “Good afternoon, Mrs. Blair. I’m Emily.” Emily greeted. “Good afternoon, Emily.” Mrs. Blair replied. Then, silence filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say. “Tell me about ____3____, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly. “Well,” Emily started, “I don’t live with my grandparents, so I ____4____ understand elderly people much. I love arts. I’m here mainly ____5____ I have to volunteer to get a good grade.” Mrs. Blair didn’t seem ____6____ it. “Many teenagers came here for the same reason as you do. Perhaps you ____7____ your idea later. Now ask me anything.” Emily thought for a moment and said, “What was your job?” “I was a famous star ____8____ the 1950s,” Mrs. Blair answered. “Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily felt ____9____. Mrs. Blair smiled, “Back then, only ____10____ famous actresses had the chance to wear a special bracelet. I was one of them. Now I still ____11____ it.” After ____12____ to the other stories, Emily became so interested in Mrs. Blair’s stories ____13____ she decided to come earlier the next day. Days passed by quickly. Then came Friday. While Emily ____14____ goodbye to Mrs. Blair, she was really sad. “Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair then handed a small box to Emily. Emily ____15____ opened it and found a bracelet inside. “It’s the bracelet you wore.” “Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. lead B. is led C. led D. was led 3. A. your B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves 4. A. may not B. must not C. had better not D. ought not to 5. A. and B. because C. but D. if 6. A. care about B. caring about C. to care about D. cared about 7. A. change B. will change C. have changed D. changed 8. A. in B. at C. on D. by 9. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazement 10. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 11. A. have B. had C. will have D. has 12. A. listen B. listened C. listens D. listening 13. A. this B. which C. as D. that 14. A. will say B. was saying C. have said D. says 15. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. more carefully 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米丽每天在养老院做志愿者工作,她与布莱尔夫人相遇并交谈,艾米丽告诉布莱尔夫人自己为什么来做志愿者,布莱尔夫人分享了自己的过去和一条特殊手链的故事,最后艾米丽离开时布莱尔夫人送给她手链作为礼物。 【1题详解】 句意:她每个工作日都会陪伴几位老年人一小时。 a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词,可用于球类以及三餐前。根据“She would spend...hour every weekday with some elderly people.”可知,“hour”为单数,这里应指每天花费一个小时来和一些老人待在一起。因此应用不定冠词,hour为元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意:当她到达时,她被带进一间房去见布莱尔夫人。 lead带领(原形);is led被带领(一般现在时被动语态);led带领(过去式);was led被带领(一般过去时被动语态)。根据“When she arrived,...”可知,此处用一般过去时;再根据“she...into a room to meet Mrs. Blair.”可知,这里是她被带到房间里与布莱尔夫人见面。因此语态上为被动语态。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意:“向我介绍你自己,艾米莉。”布莱尔夫人突然说道。 your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词;yourselves 你们自己,反身代词。根据“‘Tell me about..., Emily,’Mrs. Blair said suddenly.”可知,这里是指对着艾米莉说,让她介绍她自己。因此这里用反身代词。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意:我不和祖父母住在一起,所以我可能对老年人不太了解。 may not可能不;must not禁止;had better not最好不要;ought not to不应该。根据本句中“I don’t live with my grandparents...”可知,“我”不和我的祖父母住在一起。因此可推知,“我”可能对老人不太了解。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意:我来这里主要是为了得到好成绩而自愿帮忙。 and并且;because因为;but但是;if如果。根据“I’m here mainly...I have to volunteer to get a good grade.”可知,来这儿是为了得到好成绩。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意:布莱尔夫人看起来不太在意。 care about关心,在意(动词原形);caring about关心,在意(动名词形式);to care about关心,在意(动词不定式);cared about关心,在意(动词过去分词)。根据本句“Mrs. Blair didn’t seem...it.”中“seem”后接to do,表示“似乎做某事”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意:之后你可能会改变你的看法。 change改变(动词原形);will change改变(一般将来时);have changed改变(现在完成时);changed改变(一般过去时)。根据本句中“later”可知,这里用一般将来时。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意:“我在20世纪50年代是个著名的明星。”布莱尔夫人回答道。 in在……里面,后接年/月/季节;at在,后接时间点;on在……之时,后接具体某一天; by通过。根据本句中“...the 1950s”可知,横线后为20世纪50年代,前面用时间介词in。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:艾米莉感到惊讶。 amaze使惊奇;amazing令人惊讶的;amazed感到惊讶的;amazement惊奇。根据本句中“Emily felt...”这里felt为连系动词,后接形容词。再根据主语为“Emily”,因此这里用amazed。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意:那时候,只有少数著名女演员有机会佩戴特殊的手镯。 little很少、几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一些,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定;few很少、几乎没有,修饰复数,表示否定;a few少许、几个,修饰复数,表示肯定。此处修饰复数actresses。再根据“only”可知,此处强调只有一些著名的女演员,表示肯定含义。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意:现在我还戴着它。 have有(动词原形);had有(动词过去式);will have有(一般将来时);has有(第三人称单数)。根据“now”可知,此处时态为一般现在时。再结合主语为“I”,因此应用“have”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:听了她的故事之后,艾米莉对布莱尔夫人的故事非常感兴趣,所以决定第二天早点来。 listen听(动词原形);listened听(动词过去式); listens听(第三人称单数);listening(动名词或现在分词形式)。根据“After...to the other stories, Emily became so interested in”可知,after为介词,后用动名词listening。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意:听了她的故事之后,艾米莉对布莱尔夫人的故事非常感兴趣,所以决定第二天早点来。 this这个;which哪一个;as正如;that那个。根据本句“... Emily became so interested in Mrs. Blair’s stories...she decided to come earlier the next day.”可知,艾米莉对布莱尔夫人的故事如此感兴趣以至于她决定第二天早点来。固定结构so...that...“如此……以至于”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意:当艾米莉正跟莱尔夫人说再见时,她感到非常伤心。 will say说(一般将来时);was saying正在说(过去进行时);have said说(现在完成时); says说(第三人称单数)。根据本句“While Emily...goodbye to Mrs. Blair, she was really sad.”可知,此处强调当艾米莉正在向布莱尔夫人说再见的时候,她真的很难过。此处强调过去的动作正在发生。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:艾米莉小心地打开一看,里面是一根手镯。 care小心(名词);careful小心的(形容词);carefully小心地(副词);more carefully更小心地(副词比较级)。本句中“opened”是动词,动词用副词来修饰,且前后没有比较的对象,故用carefully。故选C。 二、完形填空。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。 You wake up one morning and find yourself in a world of very big things. Your glass is as ____16____ as a hill. Your shoe looks just like a ship. But everything is in fact in real size. They look so big because you have become ____17____ in size like a pea! Unbelievable, right? But a Japanese artist loves ____18____ a world just like this. This artist pictures the lives of tiny people in a big world in his mind. On his website, the artist also writes, “Broccoli may sometimes look like a forest. Leaves floating in the water are like little ____19____.” Through his “mini eye”, he looks at these things ____20____. When the artist does this, fun ideas come into his mind. He then uses all kinds of ____21____ things in his daily life, from potato chips to glasses, to ____22____ his interesting scenes. The artist shares this way of thinking with lots of people on his ____23____. Since 2011, he has been posting a photo of a new mini life creation every day. Tens of millions of people have ____24____ viewing his tiny pieces of art. He is known as a great artist who is good at turning everyday object into his miniature worlds. Are you interested in this artist’s mini world? Are you _____25_____ this normal-sized real world and looking forward to something special? Your answers to these questions may be “Yes” or “No”. It doesn’t matter. Anyway, you’re welcome to have fun in the land of little people! 16. A. round B. high C. old D. long 17. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier 18. A. drawing B. finding C. imagining D. reading 19. A. beds B. wings C. fans D. boats 20. A. closely B. naturally C. carefully D. differently 21. A. strange B. special C. common D. amazing 22. A. sell B. control C. create D. describe 23. A. website B. book C. drawings D. performances 24. A. practised B. enjoyed C. suggested D. finished 25. A. tired of B. pleased with C. excited about D. afraid of 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了喜欢从“迷你视角”观察世界并创作艺术品的日本艺术家。 【16题详解】 句意:你的眼镜像山一样高。 round圆形的;high高的;old老的;long长的。根据上文“find yourself in a world of very big things”可知,在一个巨大的世界里,所有日常物品都变得巨大了,故此处指的是眼镜像山一样高。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:它们看起来那么大,是因为你变得像豌豆一样小了! lighter更轻的;smaller更小的;bigger更大的;heavier更重的。根据下文“like a pea”可知,自己变得更小了,小得像颗豌豆,所以周围的日常物品变得巨大了。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:但一位日本艺术家喜欢想象这样的一个世界。 drawing绘画;finding发现;imagining想象;reading阅读。根据下文“This artist pictures the lives of tiny people in a big world in his mind”可知,日本艺术家喜欢想象出一个迷你人身处巨物世界的场景。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:漂浮在水面上的叶子就像小船。 beds床铺;wings翅膀;fans狂热爱好者;boats小船。根据上文“Leaves floating in the water”可知,叶子的形状有些像船,在水面上的叶子就像船一样。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意:通过他的“迷你眼睛”,他以不同的方式看待这些事情。 closely紧密地;naturally自然而然地;carefully仔细地;differently不同地。根据上文“Through his ‘mini eye’”可知,通过他的“迷你眼睛”,他以不同的方式看待这些事情。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意:然后,他使用日常生活中各种常见的东西,从薯片到眼镜,创造出有趣的场景。 strange奇怪的;special特别的;common常见的;amazing令人惊喜的。根据下文“from potato chips to glasses”可知,薯片和眼镜都是日常生活中常见的东西,故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:然后,他使用日常生活中各种常见的东西,从薯片到眼镜,创造出有趣的场景。 sell卖;control控制;create创造;describe描述。根据下文“his interesting scenes”可知, 艺术家用迷你视角创造出有趣的场景。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:这位艺术家在他的网站上与很多人分享了这种思维方式。 website网站;book书;drawings绘画;performances表演。根据下文“Since 2011, he has been posting a photo of a new mini life creation every day”可知,艺术家在网站上与人分享自己的成果。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:数以千万计的人喜欢观看他的迷你世界艺术作品。 practised练习;enjoyed喜爱;suggested建议;finished完成。根据下文“He is known as a great artist”可知,很多人都很喜爱他的作品,他也因此成为了知名艺术家。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:你是否厌倦了这个常规大小的现实世界,期待一些特别的东西? tired of厌烦;pleased with满意;excited about兴奋;afraid of害怕。根据下文“looking forward to something special”可知,期待一些特别东西即表明厌倦了这个常规大小的现实世界。故选A。 三、阅读。 第一节阅读理解 。 阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Puppets for Creative Young People Spend hours of fun playing with your magical puppets in Centre Store! Glove puppets These puppets, also known as hand puppets, are puppets that fit over the puppeteer’s hand like a glove. Use puppets to tell the stories you create. These cloth puppets from Fujian are cheap to make, easy to operate and light enough to carry around in your schoolbag. Shadow puppets These flat cut﹣out puppets from Sichuan are sold with a book of famous ancient stories about people and events for you to act out. We have leather or plastic puppets stuck to sticks. You can move your puppets by standing behind a white cloth screen with a bright light. Only the shadow of your puppets can be seen by the audience in front of the screen. Marionettes It requires skills to use these small wooden figures from Fujian, but you will enjoy it. Marionettes have arms, legs, waists and necks. They are joined to a wooden cross by strings which are used to make the puppet move. However, you must try again and again to avoid tangling the strings. Want to try them out? Come down to our City Puppet Store at 303 Renmin Road, Yueqing. We have puppet experts on hand to work with you and give tips. For more information, click here! 26 Which material is not used to make puppets? ________ A. Plastic. B. Wood. C. Cloth. D. Paper. 27. What can we know about the puppets? ________ A. These puppets in the store are from the same place. B. Glove puppets are too simple for students to use. C. Shadows of puppets and players are shown on the screen. D. Playing Marionettes needs skills and practising. 28. Why does the writer write this passage? ________ A. To spread traditional cultures and skills. B. To call on people to have fun in the store. C. To compare puppets from different places. D. To explain different activities of the store. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中心商店里的三种木偶:手套木偶、皮影和牵线木偶。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“These cloth puppets from Fujian are cheap to make”可知有布做的木偶;由表格第二栏中“We have leather or plastic puppets stuck to sticks. ”可知有皮革和塑料的皮影;由表格第三栏中“It requires skills to use these small wooden figures from Fujian”可知有木头做的木偶,没有提到纸做的木偶。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。由表格第一栏中“These cloth puppets from Fujian”和表格第二栏中“These flat cut-out puppets from Sichuan”可知这些木偶来自不同地方,A项错误;由表格第一栏中“These cloth puppets from Fujian are cheap to make, easy to operate...in your schoolbag.”可知,这些手套木偶易于操作,便于携带,刚好适合学生玩,B项错误;由表格第二栏中“Only the shadow...in front of the screen.”可知,观众只能屏幕上看见皮影,C项错误;由表格第三栏中“It requires skills to use ...the strings.”可知,玩牵线木偶需要技巧和练习,D项正确。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一句“Spend hours of fun playing with your magical puppets in Centre Store!”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是号召大家去店里玩。故选B。 A group of scientists discovered a gas called phosphine on Venus (金星). That means there may be living things on the planet. This made many people start to imagine the talk between aliens and humans. Imagining himself as the life on Venus, a reporter from No. 1 Middle School wrote the following letter to people of Earth on the school newspaper. Attention, People of Earth! Fine. The big secret is out. Many of your finest scientists have discovered there is life tens of millions of miles away—here, on the beautiful planet of Venus. Congratulations! However, we are asking you: Please stay away. We’re serious. We are not interested. No spacecraft to Venus, no exploring tasks, no visits. If we wake up one morning and find so many of you people walking around in spacesuits, we’re going to be really sad. We don’t want to be impolite. It’s just that we’re quite surprised and unpleasant by what you’ve been going on down there. Earth is in a mess. There are too many cars running on the roads, which creates lots of traffic jams. Many people suffer from serious illnesses. Some people do great damage to the forests and rivers. What’s worse, there are even fights between countries, etc. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet. Leave us alone. Keep right where you are. We know you’d like it here. That’s what frightens us. You’d all move to our planet at once. If we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the other aliens like Martians and Jupiterians are going to come, too. But we can’t imagine what terrible things will happen to us! Venus is not Earth. It’s not your home. We suggest Earth people ▲ . It is a practical way to save you and your future generations. God bless you! 29. How will the Venusian feel if many Earth people visit Venus? A. Interested. B. Unhappy. C. Excited. D. Surprised. 30. What does the underlined sentence “what you’ve been going on down there” refer to? A. Earth people found life on Venus by spaceship. B. Earth people created different problems in their own life. C. Earth people fought against aliens from other planets. D. Earth people want to move to Venus with other aliens. 31. What can be filled in the blank ▲ ? A. invite more aliens to live with you B. run away from your own planet quickly C. improve your planet by solving the problems D. come to live with Martians or Jupiterians 32. Who actually wrote the letter? A. An alien from Mars. B. A scientist from Venus. C. A Venusian from Planet Venus. D. A reporter from a school newspaper. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一位记者以金星人的身份给地球人写的一封信。地球人或许因为交通堵塞、疾病、环境污染、战争等因素想搬到金星上生活,但金星人不喜欢地球人的所作所为,警告地球人不要去打扰金星人的生活。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If we wake up one morning and find so many of you people walking around in spacesuits, we’re going to be really sad.”可知,金星人对地球人的到访并不开心。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线句子后面的内容“Earth is in a mess. There are too many cars running on the roads...What’s worse, there are even fights between countries, etc.”可知,这里是介绍地球上的各种问题,所以画线句子表示地球人在地球上制造的各种问题。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据前两句“Venus is not Earth. It’s not your home.”和后一句“It is a practical way to save you and your future generations.”可推知,本句是金星人建议地球人通过解决地球上的问题来改善地球。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Imagining himself as the life on Venus, a reporter from No. 1 Middle School wrote the following letter”可知,本文是校报的一位记者以金星人的身份给地球人写的一封信。故选D。 “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that Americans greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone. People don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they want to end the conversation. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person. Perhaps you will see people greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, but they don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language. 33. What does an American mean by saying “How are you”? ________ A. He tries to greet you with kindness. B. He wants to know how is your day. C. He wishes to know what happened to you. D. He hopes to make sure you are friendly. 34. Which of the following may be best to show disagreement? ________ A. I disagree with you. B. I’m afraid I am not sure. C. Certainly I think you are wrong. D. I really don’t agree with you. 35. What is a person probably thinking about when he says “Something is burning on the stove.”? ________ A. Showing his terrible cooking feelings. B. Finishing talking as quickly as possible. C. Checking the food on the stove. D. Turning off the stove at once. 36. What can we learn from the passage? ________ A. Always say what you mean. B. Better not disagree with other people. C. Never say exactly what you’re thinking about. D. Show your politeness when talking with others. 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英文表达“How are you?”的含义以及其他含蓄的英文表达。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are simply other ways of saying ‘Hello’ or ‘Hi’.”可知,美国人说“How are you”只是礼貌地打招呼。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say ‘I’m not sure.’ It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.”可知,表示不同意最好的方式是说“恐怕我不确定”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: ‘Someone’s at the door.’ ‘Something is burning on the stove.’ The excuses might be real or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that.”可知,当有人说:“炉子上有东西有烧着呢。”,这人极有可能想尽快结束谈话。故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Perhaps you will see people greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, but they don’t say exactly what they are thinking.”可知,也许你会看到人们互相问候,谈论一个想法,或者结束一次谈话,但他们并没有确切地说出他们正在想什么。由此推知文章告诉人们永远不要说出你真正想说的话。故选C。 Arctic wolves are also called white wolves or polar wolves. They are almost completely white, with some places in yellow, grey, and black. Most of the Arctic wolves live in Alaska. Some can also be found both in Greenland and Canada. The size of them will depend on where they live. Some only weigh about 35 kilograms. Others can weigh up to 65 kg. Some are about 1 meter in length when they are fully grown, while others are twice that long. Because Arctic wolves live in the terribly cold places, they have two thick layers of fur. The first layer forms a waterproof like a raincoat for the skin. The outer layer gets thicker as winter comes along. Besides, these wolves have smaller ears than wolves living further south. They also have shorter legs. That means there’s less area for them to lose heat from. And their fury tails can wrap (包裹) right around their bodies when sleeping. The hairs between the pads of their feet help keep them warm when they walk on snow and ice. Some people believe that the Arctic Wolf is a loner by nature, but that isn’t true. When the wolves are seen alone, they may be away from their wolf group to look for something to eat. Or they may want to make their own group. The size of these group can be from just several wolves to about twenty. Generally the size of the wolf group will depend on how much food they can find. Wolves are famous for making long loud sounds, but they communicate in other ways, too. Here are some fun facts. The Arctic wolf leader will hold its tail high. Other group members show respect by moving quietly along the ground or rolling like a ball over on their backs to greet the more powerful wolf. To show love, Arctic wolves kiss each other’s noses or they show their tails. When an Arctic wolf looks at another wolf in the eye for a long time, it’s saying “Go away!” 37. What can we know about Arctic wolves? ________ A. They are totally white in colour. B. They are quite different in size. C. They travel through their whole life. D. They are usually strong and tall. 38. What is the purpose of writing paragraph 2 and 3? ________ A. To show how to protect Arctic wolves. B. To explain what makes Arctic wolves important. C. To tell why Arctic wolves can live in cold places. D. To describe how Arctic wolves behave in their daily life. 39. Which may be the possible reason to see an Arctic wolf alone? ________ A. It is trying to get some food. B. It is asked to leave by its group leader. C. It wants to enjoy natural beauty itself. D It isn’t welcomed by other wolves in the group. 40. Which fun way of communication is not mentioned in the passage? ________ A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了极地狼外形、生存环境及原因以及交流方式等相关内容。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The size of them will depend on where they live. Some only weigh about 35 kilograms. Others can weigh up to 65 kg. Some are about 1 meter in length when they are fully grown, while others are twice that long.”可知,极地狼的大小会根据它们所居住地区的不同而不同。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Because Arctic wolves live in the terribly cold places, they have two thick layers of fur”以及“Besides, these wolves have smaller ears than wolves living further south. They also have shorter legs.”可知,此处两段在介绍极地狼能在极冷的地方生存下来的原因。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the wolves are seen alone, they may be away from their wolf group to look for something to eat.”可知,极地狼独自时是在寻找食物。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Arctic wolf leader will hold its tail high.…When an Arctic wolf looks at another wolf in the eye for a long time, it’s saying ‘Go away!’”可知,极地狼的交流方式有沿着地面安静地移动,或者像球一样在他们的背上滚动去致敬、要么亲吻对方的鼻子,要么露出尾巴示爱、长时间直视另一方的眼睛让对方走开。结合图片可知,C项未提及,故选C。 第二节阅读填空 。 阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Imagine a world with no more wild animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, it’s too terrible to imagine a world like this. ____41____ Amy is one of them. Staying with wild animals—feeding them—and taking care of them is all Amy has wanted to do in her life. ____42____ Amy is the human “mother” to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she takes care of animals from all over the world. Amy says she loves them all. ____43____ Their population in the wild has decreased by 80% in the last 15 years. “I’m so glad to get help from five wildlife experts that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.” Besides her animal caring, Amy also holds monthly classes where she teaches school children about the animals. ____44____ Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment. ____45____ As the animals walk freely and safely around the grounds, it is easy to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away. A. And that is exactly what she does! B. So they are doing something about it. C. The farm works as a nature reserve, an educational center and an animal park. D. Amy also opens the farm to the public. E. However, two giraffes take up a special place in her heart. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. E 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy致力于保护野生动物的故事。 【41题详解】 根据前句“To some people, it’s too terrible to imagine a world like this.”和后句“Amy is one of them.”可知此处应和这些人要做的事有关,选项B“所以他们要做些事情。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 此句位于第二段总结第二段的内容,即Amy在做的事情,选项A“而且这正是她所做的事情!”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据后文“Their population in the wild has decreased by 80% in the last 15 years. ‘I’m so glad to get help from five wildlife experts that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.’”可知此处应和长颈鹿有关,选项E“但是,两只长颈鹿在她心里占据了特殊的地位。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据后文“Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them.”可知此处应和游客可以了解动物的原因有关,选项D“Amy也向公众开放了农场。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 此句位于最后一段的开头,起到承接上文,开启下文的作用,因此和上文的农场有关,并且开启下文人和动物之间的关系,选项C“这个农场运作为一个自然保护区,一个教育中心,和一个动物公园。”符合语境。故选C。 四、写作。第一节语篇填词。 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Comic books are an unusual kind of storybook. They are interesting and easy to understand, so they a____46____ thousands of teenagers. The characters of these stories are usually superheroes, such as Peter. Peter is a shy, quiet boy. He happens to get the super power and becomes very different—b____47____ and strong. He can fly around the city and climb up tall buildings with his super power. Life isn’t easy for Peter. He loses his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. But he doesn’t realize about his responsibility u____48____ his uncle is killed. Then he tries to fight against the bad guys and saves people from all kinds of d____49____. He hopes there will be no more fights or wars and people can live happily and p____50____. If you are interested in superheroes, why not read a comic book of them? 【答案】46. (a)ttract 47. (b)rave 48. (u)ntil 49. (d)angers 50. (p)eacefully 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了超级英雄彼得的故事。 【46题详解】 句意:他们很有趣,容易理解,所以他们吸引了成千上万的青少年。根据“Comic books are an unusual kind of storybook”可知,漫画书是一种不同寻常的故事书,很有趣,所以吸引了很多青少年。attract“吸引”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(a)ttract。 【47题详解】 句意:他碰巧得到了超能力,变得非常不同——勇敢和强壮。空处应填形容词和strong并列,结合首字母可知,brave“勇敢的”符合语境,故填(b)rave。 【48题详解】 句意:但直到他的叔叔被杀,他才意识到自己的责任。根据“doesn’t”和首字母可知,此处是not...until“直到……才……”结构。故填(u)ntil。 【49题详解】 句意:然后他试图与坏人作斗争,把人们从各种危险中拯救出来。根据“Then he tries to fight against”可知,他与坏人作斗争,把人们从各种危险中拯救出来。danger“危险”,这里是指不同种类的危险,名词用复数,故填(d)angers。 【50题详解】 句意:他希望不再有战斗和战争,人们能幸福和平地生活。根据“He hopes there will be no more fights or war”和首字母可知,他希望人们可以和平地生活,应用副词peacefully“和平地”修饰动词,故填(p)eacefully。 第二节完成句子。 根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。( 每空限填一词) 51. 养了宠物后,应该好好照顾它们。 After we keep the pets they ____________ well. 【答案】should be looked after 【解析】 【详解】should“应该”,look after/take care of“照顾”,take good care of=look after well,主语是动作的承受者,此处是含情态动词的被动语态should be done。故填should be looked after。 52. 当宠物生病时,我们要更耐心地对待它们。 When our pets ________ illnesses, we will treat them ________. 【答案】 ①. have ②. more patiently 【解析】 【详解】根据句意此处考查生病,译为“have illnesses”,故空一填have;更耐心,此处应用副词的比较级,patiently“耐心地”的比较级为more patiently,故空二填more patiently。故填have;more patiently。 53. 给宠物准备足够的食物是主人的责任。 ________ your pets is owners’ responsibility. 【答案】Preparing enough food for 【解析】 【详解】prepare sth for sb表示“为某人准备某物”;enough“足够的”;food“食物”;根据后面is可知,空处为动名词作主语。故填Preparing enough food for。 54. 为了不让宠物攻击他人,我们最好要小心看管它们。 ________ the pets ________ people, we had better keep an eye on them. 【答案】 ①. To prevent##To stop##To keep ②. from attacking 【解析】 【详解】prevent/stop/keep...from doing sth“阻止……做某事”,为固定短语,此处动词应用不定式表目的;attack“攻击”。故填To prevent/stop/keep;from attacking。 55. 伤害宠物是很残忍的。 ________ people ________ hurt the pets. 【答案】 ①. It’s cruel of ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此处用句型 “It’s+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.”,表示 “对某人来说做某事是……的” ,cruel “残忍的”,因此第一空填 “It’s cruel of”;第二空填 “ to ”。故填It’s cruel of;to。 第三节书面表达。 56. 假如你是李华,学校广播站就《我喜爱的中国传统文化》为题进行英文征稿,请你结合以下内容,撰写一篇广播稿,给该节目投稿。 My favourite Chinese traditional _______ (culture/ skill/ festival/...) 请任选其一 What is it? (...) 至少1点 Why do you like it? (...;...) 至少两点 What can we do to protect it/keep it alive? (...;...) 至少两点 注意: 1. 词数80—120 个左右(文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥); 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 My favourite Chinese traditional Good afternoon, dear teachers and students, I’m Li Hua, the guest of this program today. I would like to introduce my favourite Chinese traditional _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文 My favourite Chinese traditional Good afternoon, dear teachers and students, I’m Li Hua, the guest of this program today. I would like to introduce my favourite Chinese traditional art to you. As we all know, paper cutting is one of the traditional Chinese Arts. It’s easy to learn this art. People only need to use scissors and paper, so they enjoy doing it in their daily life. Paper cutting can be made in different shapes, such as figures, animals, flowers and Chinese characters with good meanings and so on. People often put them up on the walls. Paper cutting often appears at festivals or weddings because people think it can bring them happiness and good luck. We should try our best to protect this traditional skill. We should learn to cut paper and use them more in our life. Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已经给出,不要遗漏;理由和做法至少要有两点,不可少写。 【写作步骤】 第一步,介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统艺术——剪纸; 第二步,介绍喜欢的理由; 第三步,介绍保护的方法。 【亮点词汇】 ①introduce sth. to sb.把某物介绍给某人 ②as we all know众所周知 ③daily life日常生活 ④such as例如 【高分句型】 ① Paper cutting often appears at festivals or weddings because people think it can bring them happiness and good luck. 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