内容正文:
初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价
九年级英语试卷
(2024. 05)
本试卷共8页, 满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净, 再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩!
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. BYD, ________ electric vehicle(车辆) maker in China, has sold its products to over 70 countries.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. More teachers are willing to receive AI training ________ AI technology in helping with teaching becomes more and more popular.
A. or B. unless C. because D. though
3. Gold or Shit (《走走停停》) won the Tiantan Award ________ Best Feature Film at the 14th Beijing International Film Festival.
A. in B. on C. to D. for
4. Murder Mystery Game or “Jubensha” in Chinese, ________ players with a chance to experience different lives.
A. covers B. presents C. compares D. provides
5. ________ with emojis (颜文字) have become very common in online communication nowadays. For example, means “laugh out”.
A. Menus B. Messages C. Marks D. Methods
6. Different reading spaces ________ in my neighbourhood recently to improve people’s reading environments.
A. have created B. have been created C. created D. were created
7. The word “________” is formed the same way as “impatient”.
A. incorrect B. patiently C. humorous D. pancake
8. To get a free ticket, many visitors _______ the challenge of reciting (背诵) Xinglunan by Li Bai at the tourist center.
A. take in B. take on C. take off D. take back
9. — Pocket parks between communities help bring nature closer to city life.
— ________. They make our city greener.
A. Not exactly B. I can’t agree more
C. I don’t think so D. That’s not the case
10. —It has been some time since the Shenzhou-18 astronauts entered China’s space station. I wonder ________.
—It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time.
A. that they enjoy their life in space
B. what their daily life was like in space
C how soon these astronauts will return
D. if they have any special tasks to complete
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Maybe this was the day!
As she put on her coat and boots, Ava recalled the time her grandfather visited her last autumn. He brought her ____11____ special.
“These are tulip bulbs (郁金香球茎), I like to call them ____12____ plants.” Grandpa explained.
“Why? ” asked Ava, eyeing them curiously.
“Because they wait all winter long ____13____ they start to grow. ”
Together, they picked a special place in the garden. Then Grandpa showed Ava how to plant them carefully. Grandpa told her to look for the tulips when the ice began to break up and the days began to get ____14____.
As the last sparrow flew ____15____, Ava watched and waited.
As winter’s snow blanketed the street, she looked through the windows and ____16____ the plants growing underground.
And even though seeing the first sparrow of the year almost made her jump, still she waited.
Now it was ____17____, and the weather was getting warmer.
Ava opened-the door and ran down the steps to the garden, getting down on her hands and knees to look for the tulips.
There they were! She did exactly as Grandpa had instructed her, clearing away the old leaves that protected them. Eight tiny green sprouts (苗芽) were finally ____18____ where she and her grandfather had planted the bulbs.
Ava hurried back inside to call her grandpa.
Grandpa bent down and ____19____ brushed some snow off one of the smaller plants that had sprouted.
Grandpa looked at the plants, and then at Ava, and smiled. “They were growing while the earth was still ____20____. They waited for the right time. And I’m proud of you, Ava,” he said. “You have been like the tulips.”
11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
12. A. lucky B. secret C. patient D. beautiful
13. A. after B. before C. unless D. whether
14. A. darker B. shorter C. cooler D. longer
15. A. east B. west C. south D. north
16. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. imagined
17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
18. A. in sight B. in danger C. in time D. in service
19. A. gently B. angrily C. curiously D. carelessly
20. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frozen
三 、阅读理解 (共15小题:21—30每小题2分, 31—35每小题1分, 满分25分)
阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳 选项。
A
Millie has got a weekly project—Write a secret message. She is surfing the Internet for some information:
How to make a code (密码) wheel
1. Draw and cut two circles out of a piece of card, one with a diameter (直径) of 12 cm, and the other with a diameter of 10 cm.
2. Find the centre of the larger circle. Divide the circle into halves with a ruler, then quarters, and continue dividing until you have 32 equal parts.
3. Place the smaller circle onto the larger one, making their centres align (对齐). Put a split pin through the centre of both circles. Separate the legs of the pin at the back to make sure the circles stick together.
4 Draw another circle about 1 cm inward from the outline of the smaller circle.
5. Continue the lines from the larger circle on to the smaller one.
6. Write 26 letters and numbers 1—6 in each box.
How to write a secret message
Turn the inner circle so that A aligns with a different letter on the outer wheel—for example, D. Find the letters for your message on the inner wheel but write down the outer letter instead.
For example: If A on the inner wheel aligns with D on the outer wheel ARM would become DUP.
Send a secret message to your friend. Tell them which letter to align with A and they can use their own wheel to know your message.
21. Which of the following is the split pin mentioned in Step 3?
A. B. C. D.
22. To finish her project, Millie needs a card, a split pin, compasses (圆规) and ________.
① a ruler ②glue ③ scissors ④ a pencil
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
23. What animal does the secret message “FDW” represent if Millie follows the example in this passage?
A. Pig. B. Dog C. Cat. D. Ant.
B
If you sat on an anthill and little black ants started to climb all over you, would you stay there? Of course not!
Yet many birds actually look for anthills full of busy ants and deliberately sit on them! Scientists call this unusual behavior “anting”. Some scientists believe it helps birds stay healthy. Why? Because they know that when ants are in danger, they will give out a special kind of smelly thing called “formic acid (蚁酸)”. It kills the tiny insects that make birds uncomfortable.
Robins, crows and blue jays are just a few of the birds who take ant baths. A robin might rest on top of an anthill, trying all tricks to anger the ants. Then it will spread its wings and let the ants climb through its feather. This is called passive anting. A crow is sometimes more forceful. It may put an ant in its beak (喙) and use the insect like a comb (梳子), carefully rubbing it under its wings and through its feathers. After it has made all the juice out of the ant, the crow might eat the “comb”. This is called active anting.
A good time to watch birds anting is late in the summer when they are taking off old feathers and growing new ones. It’s possible that an ant bath makes a bird feel better about its itchy (痒的) skin. Formic acid helps you in the same way, if you happen to catch a skin rash (皮疹) or sunburn.
So the next time you see an anthill, just step back, stay quiet and see if you can see anting.
24. What does the underlined word “deliberately” mean?
A. On purpose. B. By accident. C. As usual. D. In fact.
25. How do ant baths help?
A. Ant baths help birds to have skin rashes while growing feathers.
B. The formic acid produced by ants kills birds’ unpleasant insects.
C. The angry ants climb all over birds’ feathers to make them itchy.
D. Birds use ants as combs to make their feathers tidy and beautiful.
26. What can readers learn about “anting” from the passage?
A. Passive anting is more forceful than active anting.
B. Anting is unusual behavior because many birds don’t like it.
C. It’s possible for birds to do anting when they are changing feathers.
D. You’re sure to see anting if you step back from an anthill and stay quiet.
C
Jack and Annie are brother and sister. One day, they found a secret tree house, and they were taken to an unknown place. Where was this place? What would they see? Let’s have an adventure with them!
Jack took a deep breath and started down the rope ladder. When he got to the ground, Jack was only a few feet away from the creature. The creature looked at Jack. His eyes were wide and bright.
“He’s soft, Jack.” said Annie. “He feels like Henry.”
“He’s no dog, Annie.”
“Feel him, Jack.” said Annie. Jack didn’t move.
“Don’t think, Jack. Just do it.”
Jack stepped forward. Very slowly, he brushed his hand down his neck.
Interesting! A thin layer of fuzz covered the Pteranodon’s (翼龙的) skin.
Jack reached into his backpack and pulled out a pencil and a notebook. He wrote: fuzzy skin.
“What are you doing?” asked Annie.
“Taking notes like scientists.” said Jack.
Jack looked at the Pteranodon again. He had a bony crest on top of his head. It was longer than Jack’s arm.
“I wonder how smart he is,” Jack said.
“Very smart!” said Annie.
“Don’t count on it.” said Jack.
“His brain’s probably no bigger than an egg.”
“No, he’s very smart. I can feel it!” said Annie.
“I’m going to call him Egghead.”
Jack wrote in his notebook: small brain?
“Well, what’s he doing here then? Where is this place?”said Jack.
“Do you know where we are, Egghead?”Annie asked softly to the Pteranodon.
He fixed his eyes on Annie. His long jaws were opening and closing like a giant pair of scissors.
“Are you trying to talk to me, Egghead? ”asked Annie.
“Forget it, Annie.”
Jack wrote in his notebook: mouth like scissors?
“I’ll check it later. ” Jack said to himself.
“Is this a place from long ago, Egghead?” asked Annie.
Suddenly she stopped. On top stood a huge dinosaur!
—Adapted from Magic Tree House by Mary Pope Osborne
27. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 1?
A. To ask two-questions. B. To give a conclusion.
C. To express an opinion: D. To offer background information.
28. Who does the underlined “the creature” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Jack. B. Annie C. Henry D. Egghead.
29. Why did Jack take notes when he saw Pteranodon?
A. Because he would like to be friends with it.
B. Because he had a pencil and a notebook in his bag.
C. Because he may hand in his notebook to a scientist.
D. Because he wanted to record its features for further study.
30. In a library, readers can get the book Magic Tree House on Section ________.
A. HISTORY B. LANGUAGES C. LITERATURE D. SCIENCE
D
阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
What would be the best day to celebrate the number pi? If you say March 14, you’re right! ____31____ Every year, math and science lovers come together on this day to celebrate Pi Day. In 2019, the UNESCO set the day as the International Day of Mathematics, which aims to celebrate the beauty and importance of math.
In China, Pi Day reminds us of the Chinese mathematician Zu Chongzhi (429-500 AD). His calculation (计 算) is between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. ____32____ In the US, a physicist called Larry Shaw started the Pi Day celebration in 1988. During the first celebration event, people walked around a round space to help them know more about pi.
____33____ Students in the US usually eat pie and throw pie at each other. Fukuoka High School in Japan celebrates Pi Day with pi memorization games. They try to remember as many digits (数字) of pi as they can. It shows their memory skills. In Germany, the celebration of Pi Day pays more attention to creativity.
____34____ A student even built a 3-D building with Lego about pi. She used different colored blocks to show each digit of pi, such as yellow for the number 1, blue for 3 and red for 5.
____35____ It also makes people enjoy math through all kinds of celebrations.
A. It was the most correct calculation of pi for over 800 yours.
B. The celebration of Pi Day starts a culture around pi.
C. Schools encourage students to show creativity through artworks about pi.
D. Pi Day is celebrated in many different ways across the world now.
E. In the pi calculation, no two same numbers show up next to each other.
F. It matches the first three numbers of pi—3.14.
G. Students in China learn about pi at primary school.
四 、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
name beyond oneself learn truly make up at least depend on work out so that
36. ________ more about the Yellow River, a 3-D model is presented on the computer screen for further research.
37. Through this DIY experience, I ________ felt the beauty of Chinese paper-cutting.
38. It's a good way to reduce stress by spending ________ 20 minutes a day walking or sitting in a place close to nature.
39. Scientists like Qian Xuesen and Wang Xiji devoted ________ to China’s space technology.
40. The task is so difficult that it is ________ my abilities.
41. Mr Wu speaks louder ________ all his students can hear him clearly.
42. As the Chinese saying goes, the whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.
43. Yang Yuni thinks teenagers in Honghe should ________ what they really love and try to spread the traditional Hani dance to the world.
44. Alice was thinking about ________ an excuse to ask for a sick leave the whole morning.
45. Hua Hua, one of the most popular giant pandas in China, ________ “honorary director (荣誉局长)” in April this year in hope of drawing more visitors to Chengdu.
五、 阅读填空 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
I wanted to take this chance to say thank you, personally, for all the wonderful messages of support and for your understanding.
It has been a very difficult time for our family, but I’m l ___46___ to have a fantastic medical team who have taken great care of me. I had an operation in January, and it was s ___47___. However, the tests after the operation found that I had cancer. Then my medical team s ___48___ that I should have chemotherapy (化疗) and I followed their advice. It has taken me time to get w ___49___ enough to fight against cancer. Most importantly, it has taken us time to e ___50___ everything to my three young kids in a way that is acceptable for them. As I have said to them, I am getting better and s ___51___ every day with the things that will help in my mind, body and spirits. Having my husband by my side is a great comfort. Your love, support and kindness also m ___52___ a lot to me.
As a family, we now need some time, space and privacy while I complete my treatment. My work has always brought me a lot of f ___53___ so I look forward to being back when I am able. But for now, I must focus on making a full recovery. At this time, I am also thinking of all those whose lives have been i ___54___ by cancer. For everyone facing this disease, please do not lose h ___55___. You are not alone.
根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。
Books make you a full person, a complete person and a charming person. Mr. Wu introduces three of his favourite books to children on World Book Day.
Shiny Misfits Bay Ann has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), but she doesn’t let that hold her back. She loves tap dancing, and makes up her mind to perform at her school talent show. She hopes doing so will get her closer to her dream of being known to the whole world. But Bay Ann’s plans don’t go right when she goes to the final steps—for all the wrong reasons. Shiny Misfits is great for kids who enjoy stories about friendships and how to face different situations in society.
This Again? In this funny, time-traveling adventure, middle schooler Noah Nicholson goes back in time to change his future. He’s competing for the class president. What’s more, he must choose between going out to play with his friends to be popular and studying hard to get As. Noah wants to follow in his successful older brother’s footsteps. But is he trying so hard to be like Paul that he forgets who the real Noah is? If you’re looking for a fantasy story, this book is definitely for you.
Zombie Train Imagine a world where people turn into zombies (僵尸) because of a parasite (寄生虫) that works only on grown-ups. In Zombie Train, a boy named Wyatt is on a train filled with kids he’s protecting. One day, he meets a girl called Ryle and believes in her completely. But Ryle has a plan to steal the train so she can get to Nirvana, where there’s a cure (解药). The book has many mysteries and turns. Will Wyatt discover Ryle’s plan? Is Nirvana real? Who’ll turn into a zombie next?
Mr Wu’s Book ___56___
Name
Storyline
Feature
Shiny Misfits
Bay Ann has a talent for tap dancing and always dreams to be ___57___.
She decides to dance at the show no matter how serious her ___58___ is.
When the final moments come, her plan ___59___.
Friendships and ___60___ skills.
This Again?
Noah Nicholson joins a ___61___ to be the class president.
He has to be ___62___ popular or good at his grades.
He follows Paul too much to ___63___ who he really is.
Funny and fantastic
Zombie Train
Wyatt is trying to make sure the kids on a train are ___64___ because a parasite turns adults into zombies.
A girl named Ryle gains his ___65___
Ryle’s plan is to use the train to look for the cure.
Mysteries and turns
六、书而表达( 共1题:满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,你校英文报开设To Junior Fellows栏目,向全体初三学生征稿。本期征稿主题为“你最想对初一新生说的话”。
征稿内容包括:
1. 推荐1个社团及理由;
2. 提出至少2条建议及理由, 如勤奋好学、积极锻炼等。
要求;
1. 所写内容必须符合征稿要求,可适当发挥;
2. 文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。
Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. As a senior student, I’d like to share my thoughts with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价
九年级英语试卷
(2024. 05)
本试卷共8页, 满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净, 再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩!
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. BYD, ________ electric vehicle(车辆) maker in China, has sold its products to over 70 countries.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:比亚迪,中国一个汽车制造商,已经把它的产品卖向超过70个国家。
考查冠词的用法。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前;an用在元音音素前;the是定冠词,表示特指;/不填。此处泛指一个汽车制造商,用不定冠词,electric是元音音素开头,用an。故选B。
2. More teachers are willing to receive AI training ________ AI technology in helping with teaching becomes more and more popular.
A. or B. unless C. because D. though
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:更多的老师愿意去接受AI培训,因为AI科技在辅助教学方面变得越来越受欢迎。
考查连词辨析。or或者;unless除非;because因为;though尽管。根据“AI technology...becomes more and more popular.”可知空后的句子表示老师选择AI培训的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
3. Gold or Shit (《走走停停》) won the Tiantan Award ________ Best Feature Film at the 14th Beijing International Film Festival.
A. in B. on C. to D. for
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:《走走停停》荣获第十四届北京国际电影节天坛奖最佳故事片奖。
考查介词辨析。in在年、月、四季等;on在具体某一天;to到;for为了。根据“...won the Tiantan Award...Best Feature Film”可知,空处是指“获得……奖项”,win...for为固定搭配,表示“获得……”。故选D。
4. Murder Mystery Game, or “Jubensha” in Chinese, ________ players with a chance to experience different lives.
A. covers B. presents C. compares D. provides
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:谋杀之谜(中文简称“剧本杀”)为玩家提供了体验不同生活的机会。
考查动词辨析。cover覆盖;present呈现;compare比较;provide提供。根据“players with a chance to experience different lives.”可知,这个游戏为玩家提供了体验不同生活的机会,结合短语provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”可知,此空应填provides。故选D。
5. ________ with emojis (颜文字) have become very common in online communication nowadays. For example, means “laugh out”.
A. Menus B. Messages C. Marks D. Methods
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如今,使用表情符号的信息在在线交流中已经变得非常普遍。例如, 意思是“大笑”。
考查名词辨析。Menus菜单;Messages信息;Marks标记;Methods方法。根据“with emojis (颜文字) have become very common in online communication nowadays.”可知,这里指的是带有表情符号的信息。故选B。
6. Different reading spaces ________ in my neighbourhood recently to improve people’s reading environments.
A. have created B. have been created C. created D. were created
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:最近,为了改善人们的阅读环境,我所在的社区创建了不同的阅读空间。
考查时态和语态。主语Different reading spaces和谓语create之间是被动关系,根据“recently”可知句子用现在完成时的被动语态have/has done。故选B。
7. The word “________” is formed the same way as “impatient”.
A. incorrect B. patiently C. humorous D. pancake
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:“incorrect”一词的构成与“impatient”相同。
考查构词方式。incorrect不正确,in为前缀,表否定;patiently耐心地,为副词,是由形容词patient词尾加ly构成;humorous幽默的,由名词humor加ous构成;pancake煎饼,由pan+cake构成。impatient中im是前缀,表否定,与incorrect构成方式相同。故选A。
8. To get a free ticket, many visitors _______ the challenge of reciting (背诵) Xinglunan by Li Bai at the tourist center.
A. take in B. take on C. take off D. take back
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了获得免费门票,很多游客勇敢地接受了在旅游中心背诵李白《行路难》的挑战。
考查动词短语辨析。take in吸收;take on承担;take off脱下;take back拿回来。take on the challenge是固定搭配,表示“接受挑战”,故选B。
9. — Pocket parks between communities help bring nature closer to city life.
— ________. They make our city greener.
A. Not exactly B. I can’t agree more
C. I don’t think so D. That’s not the case
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——社区之间的小公园有助于让自然更贴近城市生活。——我非常同意。它们让我们的城市更加绿色。
考查情景交际。Not exactly不准确;I can’t agree more我非常同意;I don’t think so我不认为如此;That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“They make our city greener.”可知,是肯定对方的观点,故选B。
10. —It has been some time since the Shenzhou-18 astronauts entered China’s space station. I wonder ________.
—It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time.
A. that they enjoy their life in space
B. what their daily life was like in space
C. how soon these astronauts will return
D. if they have any special tasks to complete
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——自从神舟18号宇航员进入到中国空间站已经有一段时间了,我想知道是否他们是否有特别的任务需要完成?——据报道,他们将会第一次在失重的情况下养鱼。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知从句是疑问句,不能用that引导,排除A;根据回答“It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time.”可知是回答“是否有特殊任务”的话题,故选D。
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Maybe this was the day!
As she put on her coat and boots, Ava recalled the time her grandfather visited her last autumn. He brought her ____11____ special.
“These are tulip bulbs (郁金香球茎), I like to call them ____12____ plants.” Grandpa explained.
“Why? ” asked Ava, eyeing them curiously.
“Because they wait all winter long ____13____ they start to grow. ”
Together, they picked a special place in the garden. Then Grandpa showed Ava how to plant them carefully. Grandpa told her to look for the tulips when the ice began to break up and the days began to get ____14____.
As the last sparrow flew ____15____, Ava watched and waited.
As winter’s snow blanketed the street, she looked through the windows and ____16____ the plants growing underground.
And even though seeing the first sparrow of the year almost made her jump, still she waited.
Now it was ____17____, and the weather was getting warmer.
Ava opened-the door and ran down the steps to the garden, getting down on her hands and knees to look for the tulips.
There they were! She did exactly as Grandpa had instructed her, clearing away the old leaves that protected them. Eight tiny green sprouts (苗芽) were finally ____18____ where she and her grandfather had planted the bulbs.
Ava hurried back inside to call her grandpa.
Grandpa bent down and ____19____ brushed some snow off one of the smaller plants that had sprouted.
Grandpa looked at the plants, and then at Ava, and smiled. “They were growing while the earth was still ____20____. They waited for the right time. And I’m proud of you, Ava,” he said. “You have been like the tulips.”
11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
12. A. lucky B. secret C. patient D. beautiful
13. A. after B. before C. unless D. whether
14. A. darker B. shorter C. cooler D. longer
15. A. east B. west C. south D. north
16. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. imagined
17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
18. A. in sight B. in danger C. in time D. in service
19. A. gently B. angrily C. curiously D. carelessly
20. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frozen
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾娃回忆起爷爷去年秋天来看望她时,给她带了郁金香球茎,爷爷称这种植物为耐性植物,因为它要等待一整个冬天才开始生长。艾娃在等待了整个冬天后,终于看到了它们开出了绿色芽,爷爷看到艾娃这么有耐心地种植和等待,心里很宽慰。
【11题详解】
句意:他给她带来了特别的东西。
nothing没什么;anything任何事;something某事;everything一切。根据“He brought her…special.”可知,给她带来了某样特别的东西,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:我喜欢称它们为耐性植物。
lucky幸运的;secret秘密的;patient耐心的;beautiful美丽的。根据“they wait all winter long… they start to grow”可知,等待了整个冬天才开始生长,说明这种植物很有耐性,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:因为它们要等一整个冬天才开始生长。
after在……之后;before在……之前;unless除非;whether是否。根据“Because they wait all winter long … they start to grow.”可知,在开始生长之前,要等待整个冬天,故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:爷爷告诉她,当冰开始融化,白天开始变长时,就去找郁金香。
darker更暗的;shorter更矮的;cooler更凉快的;longer更长的。根据“when the ice began to break up”可知,冰开始融化,意味着冬天要过去了,白天开始变长了,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:当最后一只麻雀向北飞去时,艾娃注视着,等待着。
east东;west西;south南;north北。根据“As the last sparrow flew …Ava watched and waited”可知,最后一只麻雀向北飞去时,艾娃等待着,故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:冬天的雪覆盖了街道,她透过窗户,想象着地下生长的植物。
saw看见;heard听见;smelt闻起来;imagined想象。根据“As winter’s snow blanketed the street”以及前文对这种植物的描述可知,冬天过去它才开始生长,现在冬天的雪覆盖了街道,她想象着地下生长的植物,故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:现在是春天,天气越来越暖和。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“the weather was getting warmer”可知,天气开始变得暖和,春天要来了,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:在她和祖父种球茎的地方,终于看到了八个小小的绿色芽。
in sight在视野内;in danger处于危险之中;in time及时;in service服务中。根据“Eight tiny green sprouts (苗芽) were finally”可知,绿色嫩芽出现在视野内,故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:爷爷弯下腰,轻轻地拂去一株已经发芽的小植物上的雪。
gently温柔地;angrily生气地;curiously好奇地;carelessly粗心地。根据“brushed some snow off one of the smaller plants that had sprouted.”可知,爷爷轻轻地拂去一株已经发芽的小植物上的雪,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:它们生长的时候,地球还处于冰冻状态。
dry干的;wet湿的;warm暖和的;frozen结冰的。根据“Because they wait all winter long … they start to grow.”可知,等待整个冬天才开始生长,说明生长的时候地球还处于冰冻状态,故选D。
三 、阅读理解 (共15小题:21—30每小题2分, 31—35每小题1分, 满分25分)
阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳 选项。
A
Millie has got a weekly project—Write a secret message. She is surfing the Internet for some information:
How to make a code (密码) wheel
1. Draw and cut two circles out of a piece of card, one with a diameter (直径) of 12 cm, and the other with a diameter of 10 cm.
2. Find the centre of the larger circle. Divide the circle into halves with a ruler, then quarters, and continue dividing until you have 32 equal parts.
3. Place the smaller circle onto the larger one, making their centres align (对齐). Put a split pin through the centre of both circles. Separate the legs of the pin at the back to make sure the circles stick together.
4. Draw another circle about 1 cm inward from the outline of the smaller circle.
5. Continue the lines from the larger circle on to the smaller one.
6. Write 26 letters and numbers 1—6 in each box.
How to write a secret message
Turn the inner circle so that A aligns with a different letter on the outer wheel—for example, D. Find the letters for your message on the inner wheel but write down the outer letter instead.
For example: If A on the inner wheel aligns with D on the outer wheel ARM would become DUP.
Send a secret message to your friend. Tell them which letter to align with A and they can use their own wheel to know your message.
21. Which of the following is the split pin mentioned in Step 3?
A. B. C. D.
22. To finish her project, Millie needs a card, a split pin, compasses (圆规) and ________.
① a ruler ②glue ③ scissors ④ a pencil
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
23. What animal does the secret message “FDW” represent if Millie follows the example in this passage?
A. Pig. B. Dog C. Cat. D. Ant.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何写秘密信息。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Put a split pin through the centre of both circles. Separate the legs of the pin at the back to make sure the circles stick together.”可知将开口销穿过两个圆的中心,将背面的销钉分开,确保圆圈粘在一起,选项B符合。故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Draw and cut two circles out of a piece of card”可知要用剪刀剪两个圆;根据“Divide the circle into halves with a ruler”可知需要尺子;根据“Write 26 letters and numbers 1-6 in each box.”可知要用铅笔写字母。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Turn the inner circle so that A aligns with a different letter on the outer wheel—for example, D.”可知内圈的A和外圈的D对齐,故F和C对齐,D和A对齐,W和T对齐,故FDW对应的动物是cat。故选C。
B
If you sat on an anthill and little black ants started to climb all over you, would you stay there? Of course not!
Yet many birds actually look for anthills full of busy ants and deliberately sit on them! Scientists call this unusual behavior “anting”. Some scientists believe it helps birds stay healthy. Why? Because they know that when ants are in danger, they will give out a special kind of smelly thing called “formic acid (蚁酸)”. It kills the tiny insects that make birds uncomfortable.
Robins, crows and blue jays are just a few of the birds who take ant baths. A robin might rest on top of an anthill, trying all tricks to anger the ants. Then it will spread its wings and let the ants climb through its feather. This is called passive anting. A crow is sometimes more forceful. It may put an ant in its beak (喙) and use the insect like a comb (梳子), carefully rubbing it under its wings and through its feathers. After it has made all the juice out of the ant, the crow might eat the “comb”. This is called active anting.
A good time to watch birds anting is late in the summer when they are taking off old feathers and growing new ones. It’s possible that an ant bath makes a bird feel better about its itchy (痒的) skin. Formic acid helps you in the same way, if you happen to catch a skin rash (皮疹) or sunburn.
So the next time you see an anthill, just step back, stay quiet and see if you can see anting.
24. What does the underlined word “deliberately” mean?
A. On purpose. B. By accident. C. As usual. D. In fact.
25. How do ant baths help?
A. Ant baths help birds to have skin rashes while growing feathers.
B. The formic acid produced by ants kills birds’ unpleasant insects.
C. The angry ants climb all over birds’ feathers to make them itchy.
D. Birds use ants as combs to make their feathers tidy and beautiful.
26. What can readers learn about “anting” from the passage?
A. Passive anting is more forceful than active anting.
B. Anting is unusual behavior because many birds don’t like it.
C. It’s possible for birds to do anting when they are changing feathers.
D. You’re sure to see anting if you step back from an anthill and stay quiet.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了鸟类洗蚂蚁浴的情况。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“If you sat on an anthill and little black ants started to climb all over you, would you stay there? Of course not!”及第二段开头的转折词Yet及“many birds actually look for anthills full of busy ants and deliberately sit on them!”可知,许多鸟类的做法跟我们不一样,我们会离开蚁丘,但它们不会,由此可推知,会故意坐在上面,故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Because they know that when ants are in danger, they will give out a special kind of smelly thing called ‘formic acid (蚁酸)’. It kills the tiny insects that make birds uncomfortable.”及第四段中的“It’s possible that an ant bath makes a bird feel better about its itchy (痒的) skin.”可知,蚂蚁产生的蚁酸能杀死让鸟类感到不舒服的微小昆虫,蚂蚁浴会让鸟发痒的皮肤感觉更好。由此可知选项B“蚂蚁产生的蚁酸能杀死鸟类讨厌的昆虫”正确,这也是蚂蚁浴的作用,故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“A good time to watch birds anting is late in the summer when they are taking off old feathers and growing new ones.”可知,观赏鸟类蚁浴的好时机是夏末,那时它们正在脱下旧羽毛,长出新羽毛,由此可推知选项C“鸟类换羽时有可能进行蚁浴”正确,故选C。
C
Jack and Annie are brother and sister. One day, they found a secret tree house, and they were taken to an unknown place. Where was this place? What would they see? Let’s have an adventure with them!
Jack took a deep breath and started down the rope ladder. When he got to the ground, Jack was only a few feet away from the creature. The creature looked at Jack. His eyes were wide and bright.
“He’s soft, Jack.” said Annie. “He feels like Henry.”
“He’s no dog, Annie.”
“Feel him, Jack.” said Annie. Jack didn’t move.
“Don’t think, Jack. Just do it.”
Jack stepped forward. Very slowly, he brushed his hand down his neck.
Interesting! A thin layer of fuzz covered the Pteranodon’s (翼龙的) skin.
Jack reached into his backpack and pulled out a pencil and a notebook. He wrote: fuzzy skin.
“What are you doing?” asked Annie.
“Taking notes like scientists.” said Jack.
Jack looked at the Pteranodon again. He had a bony crest on top of his head. It was longer than Jack’s arm.
“I wonder how smart he is,” Jack said.
“Very smart!” said Annie.
“Don’t count on it.” said Jack.
“His brain’s probably no bigger than an egg.”
“No, he’s very smart. I can feel it!” said Annie.
“I’m going to call him Egghead.”
Jack wrote in his notebook: small brain?
“Well, what’s he doing here then? Where is this place?”said Jack.
“Do you know where we are, Egghead?”Annie asked softly to the Pteranodon.
He fixed his eyes on Annie. His long jaws were opening and closing like a giant pair of scissors.
“Are you trying to talk to me, Egghead? ”asked Annie.
“Forget it, Annie.”
Jack wrote in his notebook: mouth like scissors?
“I’ll check it later. ” Jack said to himself.
“Is this a place from long ago, Egghead?” asked Annie.
Suddenly she stopped. On top stood a huge dinosaur!
—Adapted from Magic Tree House by Mary Pope Osborne
27. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 1?
A. To ask two-questions. B. To give a conclusion.
C. To express an opinion: D. To offer background information.
28. Who does the underlined “the creature” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Jack. B. Annie C. Henry D. Egghead.
29. Why did Jack take notes when he saw Pteranodon?
A. Because he would like to be friends with it.
B. Because he had a pencil and a notebook in his bag.
C. Because he may hand in his notebook to a scientist.
D. Because he wanted to record its features for further study.
30. In a library, readers can get the book Magic Tree House on Section ________.
A. HISTORY B. LANGUAGES C. LITERATURE D. SCIENCE
【答案】27. D 28. D 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《神奇树屋》。主要讲了杰克和安妮的一次探险之旅。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Jack and Annie are brother and sister. One day, they found a secret tree house, and they were taken to an unknown place.”可知本段主要在提供一些背景信息,故选D。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When he got to the ground, Jack was only a few feet away from the creature. The creature looked at Jack. His eyes were wide and bright.”可知当杰克来到地面时,他看到了一个生物。这个生物看着他,他的眼睛又大又亮。再结合“I’m going to call him Egghead.”可知划线单词指文中的“Egghead”,故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Taking notes like scientists”可知。杰克做笔记是因为他想要像科学家一样去记录,记录他的特征以供更深入的研究。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adapted from Magic Tree House by Mary Pope Osborne”可知本文是一篇文章节选自名著,在图书馆的“文学”部分可以找到。故选C。
D
阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
What would be the best day to celebrate the number pi? If you say March 14, you’re right! ____31____ Every year, math and science lovers come together on this day to celebrate Pi Day. In 2019, the UNESCO set the day as the International Day of Mathematics, which aims to celebrate the beauty and importance of math.
In China, Pi Day reminds us of the Chinese mathematician Zu Chongzhi (429-500 AD). His calculation (计 算) is between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. ____32____ In the US, a physicist called Larry Shaw started the Pi Day celebration in 1988. During the first celebration event, people walked around a round space to help them know more about pi.
____33____ Students in the US usually eat pie and throw pie at each other. Fukuoka High School in Japan celebrates Pi Day with pi memorization games. They try to remember as many digits (数字) of pi as they can. It shows their memory skills. In Germany, the celebration of Pi Day pays more attention to creativity.
____34____ A student even built a 3-D building with Lego about pi. She used different colored blocks to show each digit of pi, such as yellow for the number 1, blue for 3 and red for 5.
____35____ It also makes people enjoy math through all kinds of celebrations.
A. It was the most correct calculation of pi for over 800 yours.
B. The celebration of Pi Day starts a culture around pi.
C. Schools encourage students to show creativity through artworks about pi.
D. Pi Day is celebrated in many different ways across the world now.
E. In the pi calculation, no two same numbers show up next to each other.
F. It matches the first three numbers of pi—3.14.
G. Students in China learn about pi at primary school.
【答案】31. F 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了圆周率日以及圆周率日庆祝的原因。
【31题详解】
根据“What would be the best day to celebrate the number pi? If you say March 14th, you’re right!”可知,介绍了圆周率日庆祝的日期,故空处与此日期相关。选项F“它与圆周率的前三位数字3.14相匹配。”与之相符。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“His calculation (计算) is between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927.”可知,介绍了祖冲之研究的圆周率的计算,故空处与他对圆周率的计算有关。选项A“这是对圆周率800多年的计算最正确的一次。”与之相符。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Students in the US usually eat pie and throw pie at each other. Fukuoka High School in Japan celebrates Pi Day with pi memorization games.”可知,介绍了美国及日本庆祝圆周率日的方式,故空处与庆祝方式有关。选项D“如今,世界各地以多种不同的方式庆祝圆周率日。”与之相符。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“A student even built a 3-D building with Lego about pi. She used different colored blocks to show each digit of pi, such as yellow for the number 1, blue for 3 and red for 5.”可知,介绍了一个学生庆祝圆周率日的独特方式。故空处与学生庆祝的独特方式相关。选项C“学校鼓励学生通过有关圆周率的艺术作品展现创造力。”与之相符。故选C。
35题详解】
根据“It also makes people enjoy math through all kinds of celebrations.”可知,介绍了圆周率日的庆祝活动的意义,故空处与其意义相关。选项B“圆周率日的庆祝活动开启了一种围绕圆周率的文化。”与之相符。故选B。
四 、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
name beyond oneself learn truly make up at least depend on work out so that
36. ________ more about the Yellow River, a 3-D model is presented on the computer screen for further research.
37. Through this DIY experience, I ________ felt the beauty of Chinese paper-cutting.
38. It's a good way to reduce stress by spending ________ 20 minutes a day walking or sitting in a place close to nature.
39. Scientists like Qian Xuesen and Wang Xiji devoted ________ to China’s space technology.
40. The task is so difficult that it is ________ my abilities.
41. Mr Wu speaks louder ________ all his students can hear him clearly.
42. As the Chinese saying goes, the whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.
43. Yang Yuni thinks teenagers in Honghe should ________ what they really love and try to spread the traditional Hani dance to the world.
44. Alice was thinking about ________ an excuse to ask for a sick leave the whole morning.
45. Hua Hua, one of the most popular giant pandas in China, ________ “honorary director (荣誉局长)” in April this year in hope of drawing more visitors to Chengdu.
【答案】36. To learn
37. truly 38. at least
39. themselves
40. beyond 41. so that
42. depends on
43. work out
44. making up
45. was named
【解析】
【36题详解】
句意:为了解更多有关黄河的信息,计算机屏幕上会呈现一个3-D 模型,以供进一步研究。根据“...more about the Yellow River, a 3-D model is presented on the computer screen for further research.”及备选词可知,空处指“为了学到”,备选词“learn”符合句意。此处表目的,需动词不定式。故填To learn。
【37题详解】
句意:通过这次DIY体验,我真正感受到了中国剪纸的美妙。根据“I...felt the beauty of Chinese paper-cutting.”及备选词可知,空处指“真正地”感受到中国剪纸的美妙。备选词“truly真正地”符合句意。副词truly修饰动词felt。故填truly。
【38题详解】
句意:每天花至少20分钟在靠近大自然的地方散步或坐下是减轻压力的好方法。根据“spending...20 minutes a day walking...”及备选词可知,空处指“至少”,备选词at least符合。故填at least。
【39题详解】
句意:钱学森、王希季等科学家为中国的航天技术做出了贡献。devote oneself. to sth.表示“全身心投入到 ”,此句指他们,需they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
【40题详解】
句意:这个任务太难了,以至于超出我的能力了。根据“The task is so difficult ”可知,任务难,所以超出我的能力,备选词“beyond超过”符合句意。故填beyond。
【41题详解】
句意:吴先生讲话声音更大了,以让所有的学生都能听得清。根据空前后关系,空处表目的,结合选项,so that符合句意,其引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
【42题详解】
句意:中国有句俗语说,一年之计在于春。根据“the whole year’s work...a good start in spring.”可知,空处是整年的工作取决于春天的好开端。备选词“depend on”符合,本句为谚语,时态为一般现在时,主语为the whole year’s work,谓语动词需用单三形式。故填depends on。
【43题详解】
句意:杨宇妮认为,红河的青少年应该做他们真正热爱的事情,努力将哈尼族传统舞蹈传播到世界。根据“...should...what they really love”及备选词可知,空处指“做出”,work out符合句意,should后动词原形。故填work out。
【44题详解】
句意:爱丽丝整个上午都在想找个借口请病假。根据“Alice was thinking about...an excuse to ask for a sick leave the whole morning.”可知,空处指她在编理由。故备选词“make up”符合,about为介词,其后跟动名词,故填making up。
【45题详解】
句意:华华是中国最受欢迎的大熊猫之一,今年4月,她被任命为成都“荣誉局长”,希望吸引更多游客来成都。根据Hua Hua与“ ‘honorary director (荣誉局长)’ ”可知,空处指华华“被任命”,备选词name符合。主语与动词name之间是被动关系,且时态为一般过去时,需用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+done,主语为单数,需用was,name的过去分词为named。故填was named。
五、 阅读填空 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
I wanted to take this chance to say thank you, personally, for all the wonderful messages of support and for your understanding.
It has been a very difficult time for our family, but I’m l ___46___ to have a fantastic medical team who have taken great care of me. I had an operation in January, and it was s ___47___. However, the tests after the operation found that I had cancer. Then my medical team s ___48___ that I should have chemotherapy (化疗) and I followed their advice. It has taken me time to get w ___49___ enough to fight against cancer. Most importantly, it has taken us time to e ___50___ everything to my three young kids in a way that is acceptable for them. As I have said to them, I am getting better and s ___51___ every day with the things that will help in my mind, body and spirits. Having my husband by my side is a great comfort. Your love, support and kindness also m ___52___ a lot to me.
As a family, we now need some time, space and privacy while I complete my treatment. My work has always brought me a lot of f ___53___ so I look forward to being back when I am able. But for now, I must focus on making a full recovery. At this time, I am also thinking of all those whose lives have been i ___54___ by cancer. For everyone facing this disease, please do not lose h ___55___. You are not alone.
【答案】46. (l)ucky
47. (s)erious
48. (s)uggested
49. (w)ell 50. (e)xplain
51. (s)tronger
52. (m)ean 53. (f)un
54. (i)nfluenced
55. (h)ope
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者患病后感谢大家对她的关心与支持。
【46题详解】
句意:这对我于我们家庭来说是非常困难的一段时光,但是我很幸运有了一个非常棒的医疗团队,他们很好地照顾我。根据“to have a fantastic medical team who have taken great care of me.”可知作者应是幸运的。故填(l)ucky。
【47题详解】
句意:我在一月份做了手术。这很严重。根据“I had an operation in January, and it was s...”可知应是指这场手术严重,故填(s)erious。
【48题详解】
句意:然后我的医疗团队建议我应该化疗,并且我采纳了他们的建议。根据“that I should have chemotherapy(化疗)”可知此处是建议,结合首字母可知是suggest“建议”。时态是一般过去时。故填(s)uggested。
【49题详解】
句意:我花了很多时间去变得康复,足够来和癌症作斗争。well enough“身体足够好”,故填(w)ell。
【50题详解】
句意:最重要的是,我们花了很多时间以一种他们可以接受的方式向我的三个年幼的孩子解释一切。根据“e...everything to my three young kids in a way that is acceptable for them”可知是去解释事情。explain“解释”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(e)xplain。
【51题详解】
句意:正如我对他们所说的,我每天都在变得越来越好,越来越强壮。根据“I am getting better and s...”可知,又好又强壮了。此处用strong比较级与better并列。故填(s)tronger。
【52题详解】
句意:你们的爱、支持和善意也对我来说意味着很多。mean a lot to sb.“对某人来说意味着很多”,根据“Having my husband by my side is a great comfort.”可知时态是一般现在时。主语是并列名词,谓语动词用原形。故填(m)ean。
【53题详解】
句意:我的工作总是给我带来很多乐趣,所以我期待着有能力的时候回来。根据“My work has always brought me a lot of f...”可知是指工作带来乐趣。故填(f)un。
【54题详解】
句意:在这个时候,我也想起了那些生活已经被癌症影响的人。根据“whose lives have been i...by”可知是生活被影响,influence“影响”,此处用过去分词形式与前面have been构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填(i)nfluenced。
【55题详解】
句意:对于每个面对这个疾病的人,请不要失去希望。根据“please do not lose h...You are not alone.”可知是不要失去希望,故填(h)ope。
根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。
Books make you a full person, a complete person and a charming person. Mr. Wu introduces three of his favourite books to children on World Book Day.
Shiny Misfits Bay Ann has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), but she doesn’t let that hold her back. She loves tap dancing, and makes up her mind to perform at her school talent show. She hopes doing so will get her closer to her dream of being known to the whole world. But Bay Ann’s plans don’t go right when she goes to the final steps—for all the wrong reasons. Shiny Misfits is great for kids who enjoy stories about friendships and how to face different situations in society.
This Again? In this funny time-traveling adventure, middle schooler Noah Nicholson goes back in time to change his future. He’s competing for the class president. What’s more, he must choose between going out to play with his friends to be popular and studying hard to get As. Noah wants to follow in his successful older brother’s footsteps. But is he trying so hard to be like Paul that he forgets who the real Noah is? If you’re looking for a fantasy story, this book is definitely for you.
Zombie Train Imagine a world where people turn into zombies (僵尸) because of a parasite (寄生虫) that works only on grown-ups. In Zombie Train, a boy named Wyatt is on a train filled with kids he’s protecting. One day, he meets a girl called Ryle and believes in her completely. But Ryle has a plan to steal the train so she can get to Nirvana, where there’s a cure (解药). The book has many mysteries and turns. Will Wyatt discover Ryle’s plan? Is Nirvana real? Who’ll turn into a zombie next?
Mr Wu’s Book ___56___
Name
Storyline
Feature
Shiny Misfits
Bay Ann has a talent for tap dancing and always dreams to be ___57___.
She decides to dance at the show no matter how serious her ___58___ is.
When the final moments come, her plan ___59___.
Friendships and ___60___ skills.
This Again?
Noah Nicholson joins a ___61___ to be the class president.
He has to be ___62___ popular or good at his grades.
He follows Paul too much to ___63___ who he really is.
Funny and fantastic
Zombie Train
Wyatt is trying to make sure the kids on a train are ___64___ because a parasite turns adults into zombies.
A girl named Ryle gains his ___65___.
Ryle’s plan is to use the train to look for the cure.
Mysteries and turns
【答案】56. Introduction
57. famous 58. illness
59. fails 60. social
61. competition
62. either 63. remember
64 safe 65. trust
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三本书的内容。
【56题详解】
根据“Mr. Wu introduces three of his favourite books to children on World Book Day.”可知是指吴先生最爱的书的介绍。Introduction“介绍”,故填Introduction。
【57题详解】
根据“She hopes doing so will get her closer to her dream of being known to the whole world.”可知她梦想成名。famous“著名的”,故填famous。
【58题详解】
根据“Bay Ann has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), but she doesn’t let that hold her back. She loves tap dancing, and makes up her mind to perform at her school talent show.”可知她决定,不管她的病有多严重,她都要在演出中跳舞。illness“疾病”,故填illness。
【59题详解】
根据“But Bay Ann’s plans don’t go right when she goes to the final steps—for all the wrong reasons.”可知当最后时刻到来时,她的计划失败了。fail“失败”,时态为一般现在时,主语是her plan第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填fails。
【60题详解】
根据“Shiny Misfits is great for kids who enjoy stories about friendships and how to face different situations in society.”可知这本书的特点是友谊和社交技巧。social skills“社交技巧”,故填social。
【61题详解】
根据“He’s competing for the class president.”可知是参加当班长的竞争。competition“竞争”,空前有a修饰,用单数。故填competition。
【62题详解】
根据“What’s more, he must choose between going out to play with his friends to be popular and studying hard to get As.”可知他必须要么受欢迎,要么成绩优秀。either…or“要么……要么”。故填either。
【63题详解】
根据“Noah wants to follow in his successful older brother’s footsteps. But is he trying so hard to be like Paul that he forgets who the real Noah is?”可知他模仿保罗太多,以至于记不清自己到底是谁。too+形容词或副词+to+动词原形,表示“太……而不能”,remember“记得”,故填remember。
【64题详解】
根据“In Zombie Train, a boy named Wyatt is on a train filled with kids he’s protecting”可知他正在努力确保火车上的孩子们的安全,safe“安全的”,作表语。故填safe。
【65题详解】
根据“One day, he meets a girl called Ryle and believes in her completely.”可知这个女孩获得了他的信任,trust“信任”,不可数的,故填trust。
六、书而表达( 共1题:满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,你校英文报开设To Junior Fellows栏目,向全体初三学生征稿。本期征稿主题为“你最想对初一新生说的话”。
征稿内容包括:
1. 推荐1个社团及理由;
2. 提出至少2条建议及理由, 如勤奋好学、积极锻炼等。
要求;
1. 所写内容必须符合征稿要求,可适当发挥;
2. 文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。
Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. As a senior student, I’d like to share my thoughts with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. As a senior student, I’d like to share my thoughts with you.
You will have a lot of experiences, and most of them are fun, challenging. And most importantly, they will affect your future life. There are many ways to get these experiences, including joining different clubs in our school. Joining a club is good for us since we can learn new things, make new friends, and get new experiences. For newcomers, the club that I suggest is an English club, as it can help us improve our English level in many different and interesting ways. To have a better school life, you also need to study hard and be friendly to your classmates.
I hope these suggestions can help you achieve a better and more interesting school life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“我推荐的俱乐部以及推荐原因,提出的两条建议及理由”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“欢迎来到阳光中学。”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“推荐的俱乐部以及推荐原因,给出两点建议及理由”重点介绍我想对初一新生说的话;
第三步,书写结语。表达“我希望这些建议能帮助你实现更好、更有趣的学校生活。”
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of许多
②study hard努力学习
③be friendly to友好
[高分句型]
① For newcomers, the club that I suggest is an English club, as it can help us improve our English level in many different and interesting ways.(as引导的原因状语从句)
② I hope these suggestions can help you achieve a better and more interesting school life.(省略that的宾语从句)
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