内容正文:
北京市丰台区
2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编
书面表达
2024年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试题
五、文段表达(10 分)
38. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris 对中国传统节日很感兴趣。他给你发来邮件, 想了解中国的传统节日以及庆典习俗。请你用英语回复一封邮件,介绍你最喜欢的一个中国传统节日以及人们是如何庆祝这一节日的。
提示词语: clean, get together, eat
提示问题: ● What is your favorite traditional festival in China?
● What do people do to celebrate it?
Dear Chris,
How is everything going? ________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
劳动创造世界,劳动创造美。在劳动中我们能发展技能,也能学会感恩与奉献。
某英文网站正在开展以“ 劳动光荣” 为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你生活中一次难忘的劳动经历,并谈谈你的收获。
提示词语: volunteer, clean up, meaningful
提示问题: ● What was your most unforgettable labor(劳动) experience?
● What have you learned from this experience?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试题
五、 文段表达(10分)
38. 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据所给提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的英语 文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不 要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
初中生活已接近尾声, 在这3年里, 是否有这样一个人, 在你迷茫时引领 你一路前行, 成为你学习的榜样。
假如你是李华, 你校英语社团公众平台计划做一期主题为“榜样人物”的 系列推送。请你用英语写一篇文章, 推荐你心中的一位榜样, 并写明推荐理由。
提示词语: admire, patient, face the difficulty, encourage, advice
提示问题: ● Who is your role model?
● Why do you want to recommend (推荐) him/her?
Everyone has a role model in his heart. ___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题目②
雨果曾经说过:“善是精神世界的阳光。”
某英文网站正在开展以“友善”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华, 请用 英语写一篇短文投稿, 分享一段你帮助他人的经历, 以及你的收获。
提示词语: helpful, solve, cheer sb. up, realise, support
提示问题:
● What experience can you share about helping others?
● What have you learnt from the experience?
The world is beautiful because of kindness. _______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试卷
假设你是李华,你校英语组将举行中学生国际文化交流活动,现就“Chinese Traditional Festivals”这一主题向同学们征集素材,请你用英语写一篇推荐稿,推荐一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日,对其做简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。
要求:不少于50词,文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语: history, tradition, watch, recommend(推荐)
提示问题:
● What is your favorite Chinese traditional festival? Please describe it.
● Why do you want to recommend it?
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade 9.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
社会实践活动(social practice activities)是学校有目的、有计划地组织学生走出校门,了解社会、服务社会的教育方式。
某英文网站正在开展以“社会实践活动”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍一次你们学校组织的你最喜欢的社会实践活动,你们做了什么,以及你有什么收获。
要求:不少于50词,文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语: share, celebrate, visit, knowledge
提示问题:
● Which social practice activity is your favorite?
● What did you do during the activity?
● What have you learned from the activity?
At my school we have a lot of social practice activities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
2024年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试卷
38.例文
Dear Chris,
How is everything going? I’m very glad to tell you something about my favorite traditional festival in China. I like the Spring Festival best.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people do a lot of preparations, such as cleaning the house, decorating the rooms, buying new clothes and so on. On the eve of the festival, family members get together to have a big dinner. We eat traditional food like dumplings. After dinner we watch TV together, and then play fireworks. During the festival, people often visit the relatives and they give best wishes to each other. Old people give children red packets to show their love. We enjoy ourselves very much.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图是介绍最喜欢的传统节日;
第二步,介绍该节日的庆祝方式;
第三步,书写结语。表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①such as比如
②each other互相
③enjoy oneself玩得开心
[高分句型]
①On the eve of the festival, family members get together to have a big dinner. (to do不定式作目的状语状语)
②During the festival, people often visit the relatives and they give best wishes to each other. (and并列句)
39.例文
Last summer, I took part in a clean-up activity with my classmates as volunteers. The experience was not only fulfilling but also meaningful.
We were divided into two groups. The group I was in was responsible for cleaning up the trash in the park, while the other group was in charge of making posters. We picked up trash from the bushes and along the riverbank. Then we put them into trash bags and sorted them. Afterwards, we helped the other group make the posters to raise awareness of protecting the environment. We all felt very happy because we made a difference to our community with our own effort.
I have learned labor experience can make me a responsible person. And it helps me to have the ability to live a happy life in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己最难忘的劳动经历;
第二步,介绍自己从这次经历中学到了什么;
第三步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②be divided into被分成
③clean up清理
④pick up捡起
⑤make a difference to对产生了影响
[高分句型]
①The group I was in was responsible for cleaning up the trash in the park, while the other group was in charge of making posters.(while引导的时间状语从句)
②We all felt very happy because we made a difference to our community with our own effort.(because引导的原因状语从句)
③I have learned labor experience can make me a responsible person. (省略that引导的宾语从句)
2023年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试题
38. One possible version
题目①
Everyone has a role model in his heart. The person I admire most is the monitor of my class. He spends much time and energy on study. He is always active in class and finishes his homework on time, so he can get good grades. He is thought to be helpful and selfless because he is willing to share his learning experience with us. He is also caring and understanding. Whenever I feel upset, he listens to me patiently and put himself in my shoes. When I meet problems, he encourages mc to face the difficulties and helps me find the solutions.
With his help and guidance, I better myself little by little. I am proud to have such a wonderful friend. He is the role model in my heart.
【详解】句意:我哥哥昨天开心地分享他接下来的假期计划。
考查代词辨析。his他的;her她的;my我的;their他们的。根据"My brother shared"可知此处指哥哥分享自己的计划,用表示男性的形容词性物主代词his指代。故选A。
题目②
The world is beautiful because of kindness. When you reach out to those in need, you can also feel good.
My friend Jane used to be a shy girl. In order to help her become more confident, I encouraged her to take part in an English competition. In preparing, I helped her correct the mistakes in her speech. During practice, she often forgot the words because of nervousness. Then I did my best to cheer her up when she was about to give up. I gave her some advice on how to perform well. I also listened to her speech over and over again until we felt satisfied. In the end, she finished the speech contest excellently. She thanked me because she thought I was the one who made her better.
From this experience, I realised that an act of kindness can give people strength and I can also perfect myself in the process of helping others.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据题干中的提示问题分享一段你帮助他人的经历以及你的收获,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,详细介绍自己帮助他人的经历;
第三步,介绍自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②because of因为
③do one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事
[高分句型]
①In order to help her become more confident, I encouraged her to take part in an English competition. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②She thanked me because she thought I was the one who made her better. (because引导的原因状语从句以及who引导的定语从句)
2022年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试卷
例文:
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade 9. You know there are many traditional festivals in China. The Spring Festival is my favorite among all the Chinese traditional festivals. To celebrate it, people always do a lot of preparations for it.
A few days before the festival, people usually have a thorough cleaning everywhere in order to get rid of bad luck. On the eve of the Spring Festival, the whole family are sitting together, having a big dinner and enjoying the TV programmes until midnight. And as children, we all like the festival best. The reason why we love it best is that we can get lucky money at that festival. It is the Chinese custom that the old will give children lucky money at Spring Festival to wish them good luck. Moreover, those days people everywhere are full of happiness. Everyone will forget the unhappy things they meet. Instead, people will remember to appreciate life.
That is my favorite festival.
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日及理由,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来,本文主要用第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
例文:
At my school we have a lot of social practice activities. My favorite social practice activity is to visit the Science Museum.
Last month I went to the Science Museum with my classmates. The Science Museum is a wonderful place for young people. I visited the natural world and found something new. It was amazing. And I did a lot of physics experiments by myself. I learned a lot. I was pretty excited and happy. In my opinion, learning in museums is a good way for us to learn something useful out of the books. In this way, I can know about the world better.
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求介绍一次学校组织的你最喜欢的社会实践活动,详细讲述你们在活动中做了什么及你的收获。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称为主,时态需结合一般现在时与一般过去时。文章可根伟两段式:第一段介绍最喜欢的社会实践活动是什么;第二段介绍社会实践活动的过程及自己的收获。要做到要点齐全,无单词拼写和语法错误。
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