暑假作业10 选择疑问句-【暑假分层作业】2024年七年级英语暑假培优练（人教版）

作业10 选择疑问句 一、基本用与语结构： 选择疑问句是指提供两种或多种情况供对方选择的疑问句。其表现形式可以是一般疑问句形式，也可以是特殊疑问句形式，选项之间要用连词or连接。 二、选择疑问句的种类： 种类 例句 一般疑问句+or+另一个备选对象 Shall we go there by bus, bike or train? （备选对象为三者） Would you like some tea or coffee? （备选对象为二者） Did you stay at home or at school yesterday? （备选对象为二者） 特殊疑问句+or+另一个备选对象 Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math? (备选对象为三者) When will you go to Canada, Sunday or Monday？ （备选对象为二者） Who runs faster, you or Tom?（备选对象为二者） 三、一般疑问句形式： * Are you a doctor or a teacher? 你是医生还是教师？ * Does he like this or that? 他喜欢这个还是喜欢那个？ * Is that coffee yours or hers? 这咖啡是你的还是她的? * Are you going by train or by plane? 你坐火车去还是坐飞机去? * Was he born in 1980 or in 1981? 他是生于1980年还是1981年？ * Will you have tea or coffee? 你喝茶还是喝咖啡？ 【注】有时选择部分用or not来表示： * Are you ready or not? 你准备好没有？ * Do you like the film or not? 你喜不喜欢这部电影？ * Are you coming or not? 你来还是不来？ 四、特殊疑问句形式： * Which would you like, tea or coffee? 你想要哪样，是茶还是咖啡？ * When shall we leave, today or tomorrow? 我们什么时候离开，今天还是明天？ * How long did he live there, five years or ten years? 他在那儿住了多久，是5年还是10年？ * How shall we go, on foot or by bus? 我们怎么去，走路去还是坐公共汽车去？ 五、选择疑问句的回答(重点记忆)： 回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理，但不能用Yes / No来回答 【注】选对象是二者，可任选其一就用表示肯定的either；两个对象都选就用表示肯定的both * Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? --Neither. I’d like tomato noodles. * Which do you like better, Math or Physics? --Both. I’m interested in them and quite good at them. 一、单项选择 1．—Can you swim or play chess? —________ A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, I can. C．I can swim. D．I don’t know. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你会游泳或下棋吗？——我会游泳。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Can you swim or play chess”可知，句子为选择疑问句，此时不能用Yes或No回答，而应根据实际情况，从备选项中选择其一回答。故选C。 2．—Can Jim draw or sing? —________. A．No, he doesn’t B．Draw, I think C．Yes, he can D．No, he can’t dance 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉姆会绘画还是会唱歌？——我觉得会绘画。 考查选择疑问句。这是一个含有or的选择疑问句，不能用yes或no来回答，排除A、C和D，故选B。 3．—________ she have long ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是长发还是短发？——她有一头长发。 考查选择疑问句。and和；or或者，还是。根据“She has long hair.”可知，此句为选择疑问句，应该用or，排除A、D；根据“have long ... short hair”可知，此句含有谓语动词have，用助动词Does。故选B。 4．—________ can play basketball, Jing Haipeng or Zhu Yangzhu? —Jing Haipeng. And I know he plays it well. A．Who B．What C．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁会打篮球，景海鹏还是朱杨柱？——景海鹏。我知道他打得很好。 考查选择疑问句。Who谁；What什么；How如何。根据答语“Jing Haipeng.”可知，此处对人进行提问。故选A。 5．—Is your mother short or tall? —________ A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．Yes, she’s tall. D．She is short. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是矮还是高？——她很矮。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Is your mother short or tall?”可知，本句是选择疑问句，选择疑问句不能用yes和no回答，而要根据问句的实际问题进行回答。所以应该回答“她是高的”或“她是矮的”。故选D。 6．—Is Lucy listening to music or writing a letter? —________ A．Yes, she’s listening to music. B．No, she’s writing a letter. C．She’s writing a letter. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西正在听音乐还是正在写信？——她正在写信。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, she’s listening to music是的，她正在听音乐；No, she’s writing a letter不，她正在写信；She’s writing a letter她正在写信。根据“Is Lucy listening to music or writing a letter?”可知，此处是选择疑问句，选择listening to music或writing a letter来回答，故选C。 7．—Is she thin or heavy? —________ A．Yes, she is. B．She is heavy. C．No, she isn’t. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是瘦还是重？——她很重。 考查选择疑问句。上文是选择疑问句，选择疑问句的回答不能用yes或者no表示，而是要根据实际情况从备选项中选择其一。此处应回答“她是瘦的”或者“她是重的”。故选B。 8．—Jack! Is your brother tall ________ short? —He is tall. A．and B．or C．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jack！你的弟弟高还是矮？——他很高。 考查连词辨析。and和，又；or或者；but但是。根据“Is your brother tall...short”可知此句是选择疑问句，tall和short是并列关系，此处用or来连接。故选B。 9．—Is her hair long or short?     —________. A．Short B．Yes, it’s long C．No, it’s short D．Yes, it is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她的头发是长的还是短的？——短的。 考查选择疑问句的回答。Short短的；Yes, it’s long是的，它是长的；No, it’s short不，它是短的；Yes, it is是的，它是。根据“Is her hair long or short?”是选择疑问句可知，从所给的选择中选择一项回答即可，A选项符合语法规则。故选A。 10．Would you like to play the guitar or the piano? 该句子属于________。 A．选择疑问句 B．一般疑问句 C．特殊疑问句 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你想弹吉他还是弹钢琴？该句子属于选择疑问句。 考查句子类型。根据句中的关键词“or”（或者）可知，本句是选择疑问句，结构为：一般疑问句+or+选择部分，回答不能用Yes或No，要具体回答。故选A。 11．—Did you stay at home or go traveling this May Day? —________. It’s always much more comfortable to read in the study. A．I stayed at home B．I went traveling C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个五一假期你待在家里还是去旅行了？——我待在家里了。在书房里面看书总是更加舒适的。 考查选择疑问句。根据“stay at home or go traveling”可知，这是选择疑问句，答句不能用yes/no回答，排除C、D；根据“read in the study”可知，选择了待在家里，故选A。 12．— ________ do you visit your uncle? —Once a week. A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你多久去探望一次你的叔叔？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how many多少；how much多少钱。根据“Once a week”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选A。 13．—Do you like the news or game shows? —________. It helps me find out what’s going on around the world. A．The news B．Game shows C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢新闻还是游戏表演？——新闻。它可以帮助我了解世界正在发生什么。 考查选择疑问句。The news新闻；Game shows游戏表演；Yes, I do是的，我喜欢；No, I don’t不, 我不喜欢。结合题干是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，要根据情况，直接做出回答，因此可先排除C和D；根据“It helps me find out what’s going on around the world.”可知新闻可以让我们了解世界的事情。故选A。 14．—Jane, ________ did you choose yesterday in the shop, the red skin or the pink one? —Oh, I took the pink one at last. A．who B．which C．why D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——简，你昨天在商店选择了哪一个，红色的皮肤还是粉色的皮肤？——哦，我最后选了粉色的那个。 考查特殊疑问词用法。who谁；which哪一个；why为什么；when什么时候。该疑问句为选择疑问句，句末给了两个选择，有选择范围用疑问词which。故选B。 15．—Is this book yours or your sister’s, Sandy? —________. A．It’s mine B．Yes, it’s mine C．No, it’s my sister’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这本书是你的还是你姐姐的，桑迪？——这是我的。 考查选择疑问句。选择疑问句，只能选择其中一项内容来作答，不能回答yes或no，故选A。 二、完成句子 16．you, swimming, which, do, or, skating, prefer. ? 【答案】Which do you prefer, swimming or skating 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是选择疑问句，疑问词which放句首，助动词do放主语you之前，谓语是prefer，选择部分是swimming or skating。故填Which do you prefer, swimming or skating“你喜欢游泳还是滑冰”。 17．My favorite color is green. (用yellow 改为选择疑问句) your favorite color green yellow? 【答案】 Is or 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据陈述句“My favorite color is green.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语为be动词is，变为疑问句时要把is置于句首，首字母要大写；选择疑问句中选择的对象之前要用连词or连接。故填Is；or。 18．Drinking cold water is bad for us.（用good改成选择疑问句） drinking cold water for us? 【答案】 Is bad/good or good/bad 【详解】句意：喝冷水对我们不好。改写为选择疑问句，句意可以表达为“喝冷水对我们好还是坏/喝冷水对我们坏还是好”。首先把be动词is提到句首，首字母大写；bad“坏的”，good“好的”；or“或者”。故填Is；bad/good；or；good/bad。 19．你更喜欢哪一个，白色T恤衫还是蓝色衬衣？ do you like better, the white T-shirt or the blue shirt? 【答案】 Which one 【详解】which one“哪一个”，表示选择，句首需大写首字母，故填Which；one。 20．Is Jane smarter than Kate? (改为选择疑问句) Who is , Jane Kate? 【答案】 smarter or 【详解】句意：Jane比Kate更聪明吗？原句是一般疑问句，改成选择疑问句，是Jane和Kate比较谁更聪明，两者比较需用比较级，故第一个空填smarter；选择疑问句两者之间需用or“或者”。故第个空填or。故填smarter；or。 21．He likes swimming. He likes skating very much.（改为选择疑问句） sport does he , swimming skating? 【答案】 Which prefer or 【详解】句意：他喜欢什么运动，游泳还是滑冰？选择疑问句用which提问，句首首字母大写；空二处表达更喜欢用prefer“更喜欢”作谓语；空三处用or表选择。故填Which；prefer；or。 22．Gina has curly hair.（用 straight 改为选择疑问句） ? 【答案】Does Gina have curly or straight hair 【详解】句意：吉娜有卷发。has是实义动词，变疑问句时用助动词does，后面接动词原形have，表选择时，用or“或者”连接，即curly or straight hair，故填Does Gina have curly or straight hair。 23．你是在看电视还是在努力学习？ Are you watching TV ? 【答案】 or studying hard 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，or“或者”；study hard“努力学习”，动词应用现在分词和watching一致。故填or；studying；hard。 24．你妈妈是乘公共汽车还是步行去上班？ Does your mother take the bus ? 【答案】or walk to work 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“还是步行去上班”；分析句子结构可知，句子为选择疑问句，要用or连接两个并列的选择项；walk to school“步行上学”，动词短语；句首有助动词Does，此处用动词原形walk。故填or walk to work。 25．My brother can play the violin. (用the piano改为选择疑问句) your brother play the violin the piano? 【答案】 Can or 【详解】句意：我哥哥会拉小提琴。改为选择疑问句时，要用or连接两个并列成分；原题干含有情态动词can，变成问句时应将can提到主语之前，且首字母要大写。故填Can；or。 26．Emily played in the sports hall. David played in the garden.  (改为选择疑问句) played in the sports hall, Emily David? 【答案】 Who or 【详解】句意：艾米丽在体育馆玩。大卫在花园里玩。改成选择疑问句，是指艾米丽和大卫，谁在体育馆玩；选择疑问句用疑问词who“谁”作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；选择疑问句两者之间需要用or连接。故填Who；or。 27．I would like some water. I would like some juice. (改为选择疑问句) you some water juice? 【答案】 Would like or 【详解】句意：我想喝点水。我想要一些果汁。分析题干可知，原句含有情态动词would，变成选择疑问句时，要将would提前，位于句首，首字母要大写；选择疑问句中选择的对象之间要用连词or连接。故填Would；like；or。 28．He likes cabbages. (用tomatoes改为选择疑问句) he cabbages ? 【答案】 Does like or tomatoes 【详解】句意：他喜欢卷心菜。句子为一般现在时，主语为he，变一般疑问句借助助动词does，其后用动词原形like，句首开头字母大写；选择疑问句应用连词or，连接名词tomatoes。故填Does；like；or；tomatoes。 29．Linda has black hair. Linda has blonde hair. (改为选择疑问句) Linda black blonde hair? 【答案】 Does have or 【详解】句意：Linda有一头黑发。Linda有一头金发。结合题干可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“Linda”，此时句首的助动词用does，后接动词原形have；“黑发”与“金发”用or来连接，表选择。故填Does；have；or。 30．Do you go to school by bus? (用by train改为选择疑问句) Do you go to school by bus ? 【答案】 or by train 【详解】句意：你乘公共汽车去上学吗？选择疑问句的结构是：一般疑问句+or+选择项，by train是选择项，故填or；by；bus。 31．你对哪个课程感兴趣，烹饪、编程还是园艺？ class you in, cooking, programming or gardening? 【答案】 Which are interested 【详解】根据句子结尾的标点可知，此句是特殊疑问句，表示选择，要用引导词which来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写；“对……感兴趣”be interested in，主语“you”后接be动词are。故填Which；are；interested。 32．我认为迈克不喜欢面包和牛奶。 I Mike likes bread or milk. 【答案】 don’t think 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少“认为……不”，此处是宾语从句的否定转移的句型，not要写在主句上，主语是I，助动词用don’t，后接动词原形think，故填don’t；think。 33．Millie has some balls and books. (改为否定句) Millie balls or books. 【答案】 doesn’t have any 【详解】句意：Milie有一些球和书。由句中谓语动词“has”可知，时态是一般现在时，变否定句时，助动词用doesn’t，has改成动词原形have；some一般用于肯定句，而any用于否定句或问句中。故填doesn’t；have；any。 34．Jenny isn’t tall or short.(改为同义句） Jenny is of . 【答案】 medium height 【详解】句意：Jenny不高也不矮。“不高不矮”也就是中等身高，可以用介词短语of medium height替换。故填medium；height。 35．by car, will, or, travel, we, by plane ? 【答案】Will we travel by car or by plane/Will we travel by plane or by car 【详解】根据标点符号可知，这是一个问句。将will提到句首，we作主语；travel是谓语动词；by car“坐汽车”，by plane“坐飞机”，or是选择关系，故填Will we travel by car or by plane/Will we travel by plane or by car“我们开车去还是坐飞机去”。 三、单词拼写 36．Sally, can you play volleyball (或) tennis? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：Sally，你会打排球还是网球？此句是选择疑问句，volleyball和tennis是选择关系，用or连接。故填or。 37．W subject do you like best, English, Chinese or French? 【答案】(W)hich 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪一门学科，英语，汉语还是法语？根据后文的“English, Chinese or French”这三种语言，可知，应该是“你最喜欢哪一门学科”，which常表示“哪一个”的意思，符合题意。故填(W)hich。 38．—Do you have white shorts blue ones? —Sorry, we only have black ones. 【答案】or 【详解】句意：——你有白色或蓝色的短裤吗？——对不起，我们只有黑色的短裤。此处是选择疑问句，连词并列宾语，用连词or，故填or。 39．—What does he look like? Is he tall short? —He is short. 【答案】or 【详解】句意：——他长什么样？他高还是矮？——他很矮。根据“He is short.”可知问句是一个选择疑问句，用or连接两个形容词。故填or。 40．Which one is (large),China or Japan? 【答案】larger 【详解】句意：中国和日本，哪个比较大？根据句意，可知本句是选择疑问句，二者比较，用形容词比较级。故填large的比较级larger。 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词 41．Jack plays the violin （更好地）than me. 42． （虽然）he is very young, he knows a lot about science. 43．The students are listening to the teacher （安静地）. 44．Jane isn't very （外向的）.She likes to stay at home and do some reading. 45．─What do you think of the singing （比赛）? ─Great！ 46．Don't speak （大声地）. I'm doing my homework. 47．Mary is three years old and she can speak （清楚地）. 48．What a （极好的）movie！I want to see it again. 49． （哪一个）do you like better, the red one or the green one? 50．Tina is more （辛勤的）than Tom. 【答案】 41．better 42．Though/Although 43．quietly 44．outgoing 45．competition 46．loudly 47．clearly 48．fantastic 49．Which 50．hard-working 【解析】41．句意：杰克小提琴拉得比我好。 空格处为更好地，修饰动词plays，为副词well的比较级better，故填better。 42．句意：虽然他非常年轻，但是关于科学他知道很多。 空格处为状语从句连接词虽然although，位于句首，注意首字母大写，故填Although。 43．句意：学生正在安静地听老师讲话。 空格处为副词安静地，修饰动词listen to，故填quietly。 44．句意：简不是非常外向。她喜欢呆在家里阅读。 空格处为形容词外向的，位于be动词之后，作表语，故填outgoing。 45．句意：—你认为这场歌唱比赛怎么样？—很棒！ 空格处为名词比赛competition，根据the singing…,确定为一场比赛，故填名词单数，故填competition。 46．句意：不要大声说话，我正在做作业。 空格处为副词大声地，修饰动词speak，故填loudly。 47．句意：玛丽三岁了，她能说话清楚地。 空格处为副词清楚地，修饰动词speak，故填clearly。 48．句意：多么好的电影啊！我想要再看一遍。 空格处为形容词极好的，修饰名词movie，本句话为感叹句式，故填fantastic。 49．句意：你更喜欢哪一个，红色的还是绿色的？ 空格处为疑问词which，位于句首首字母大写，故填Which。 50．句意：缇娜比汤姆更加勤劳。 空格处为形容词勤劳的，位于be动词之后作表语，故填hard-working。 51．China is one of the  greatest （国家）of  the world. 52．Mary does her homework （仔细）. 53．Who is your （最好）friend , Li lei, Jim or Wang? 54．I (保证) to help you． 55．He is really fit and (健康). 【答案】51．countries 52．carefully 53．best 54．promise 55．healthy 【解析】51．句意：中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。one of后跟名词的复数形式，根据汉语提示可知，答案为countries。 52．句意：玛丽认真地做家庭作业。副词修饰动词，根据汉语提示可知，答案为carefully。 53．句意：谁是你最好的朋友，李磊，吉姆还是王？三者比较用最高级形式，根据汉语提示可知，答案为best。 54．句意：我保证帮助你。此句缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时态，根据汉语提示可知，答案为promise。 55．句意：他真的很健康强壮。并列连词and连接的两个词性要一致，此处同为形容词， 根据汉语提示可知，答案为healthy。 点睛：根据汉语提示完成单词拼写看似简单，但是如果不认真思考，也是比较容易失分的。一定要把单词放到句子中去理解，看看在句子中所做的成分，如第1小题是考查名词的复数形式；第2小题是考查副词的用法；第5小题是考查系表结构。 四、翻译 56．你走路还是骑车上学？ 【答案】Do you walk or ride a bike to school? 【详解】你：you，作主语；走路：walk；骑车上学：ride a bike to school。结合题干可知，句子是选择疑问句，以助动词do开头，选择部分用or“还是，或”来连接。故填Do you walk or ride a bike to school? 57．你会弹吉他或敲鼓吗？ ? 【答案】Can you play the guitar or the drums 【详解】分析句子可知，此处为情态动词can引导的选择疑问句； can“能”，情态动词，位于句首，首字母要大写；you“你”，作主语；play the guitar“弹吉他”，动词短语；play the drums“敲鼓”，动词短语；选择疑问句的结构为：一般疑问句+or+选择内容。故填Can you play the guitar or the drums。 58．他是高还是矮? 【答案】Is he tall or short? 【解析】略 59．Tony留着长发还是短发？（…or…） 【答案】Does Tony have long or short hair? 【详解】留着长发：have long hair；短发：short hair；句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，故填Does Tony have long or short hair? 60．他个子是高还是矮？ 【答案】Is he tall or short? 【详解】he“他”，is“是”，选择性疑问句将is放在句首，tall“高的”，short“矮的”，or“或者”，故填Is he tall or short? 61．这些书贵还是便宜？(or) 【答案】Are these books expensive or cheap? 【详解】句子是选择疑问句，主语是these books，be动词用are，变疑问句时，放主语之前；贵还是便宜：expensive or cheap。故填Are these books expensive or cheap? 62．你想喝茶还是咖啡? 【答案】Do you like tea or coffee?/Would you like tea or coffee? 【详解】茶还是咖啡：tea or coffee。结合语境可知，时态使用一般现在时，句子用一般疑问句形式，可用句型：Do you like…？或Would you like…?故填Do you like tea or coffee?/Would you like tea or coffee? 63．莉莉留着长发还是短发? 【答案】Does Lily have long hair or short hair? 【详解】通过分析中文可知，本句为选择疑问句，句子是一般现在时，主语是莉莉Lily，谓语是have“有”，变疑问句时借助助动词Does，其后加动词原形；长发还是短发long hair or short hair。故填Does Lily have long hair or short hair? 64．你想喝咖啡还是茶？ 【答案】Would you like to drink coffee or tea? 【详解】根据题干可知本句应为选择疑问句，此处表示请求或建议的句型应使用“Would you like sth”，tea茶；coffee咖啡；drink喝。故填Would you like to drink coffee or tea? 65．—他的弟弟留着长发还是短发? —他留着短发。 — his brother long hair short hair? — short hair. 【答案】 Does have or He has 【详解】“留/有”have；“还是”or，表选择。根据语境，问句是选择疑问句，描述外貌用一般现在时；his brother是单数第三人称，需用助动词does构成选择疑问句，动词用原形。回答时用he代替his brother，he是单数第三人称，have用其三单形式has。句首单词的首字母需大写，故填①Does②have③or④He⑤has。 66．你是想在这儿吃还是把饭带走呢？ （would like）（汉译英） 【答案】Would you like to eat here or take the food away? 【详解】根据句意可知句子时态一般现在时，句子是选择疑问句。you“你”；would like to do“想要做”；eat“吃”；here“这里”；or“还是”；take the food away“把饭带走”。句子是疑问句，需要把would放在you前。故填Would you like to eat here or take the food away? 67．难道你不想要金子或银子吗？ 【答案】Wouldn’t you like gold or silver? 【详解】你不想要……：Wouldn’t you like…，为固定句型。金子：gold；或者：or；银子：silver。故填Wouldn’t you like gold or silver? 将下列句子翻译成英语。 68．你的英语老师是高还是矮？ 69．西红柿蛋汤里有肉吗？ 70．昨天晚上在超市我什么也没有买。 71．你多久看－次英语电影？ 72．在这里你可以买到最便宜的衣服。 【答案】68．Is your English teacher tall or short? 69．Is there any meat in the tomato egg soup? 70．I didn't buy anything at the supermarket last night. 71．How often do you watch English movies? 72．Here you can buy the cheapest clothes. 【解析】68．这是一个选择疑问句，开头与一般疑问句的语序相同，将Is置于句首；主语为your English teacher；tall和short是两个形容词，中间用or连接，表示选择。故答案为Is your English teacher tall or short? 69．这是一个一般疑问句，该句应使用there be句型，主语为meat，不可数名词，be动词用is，然后置于句首；any用于疑问句中，表示“一些”；in the tomato egg soup是介词短语。故答案为Is there any meat in the tomato egg soup? 70．这是一个陈述句，而且是否定的，根据句中的时间“昨天晚上”可知，应用一般过去时态。buy买，是一个实意动词，否定句应用助动词did构成，与not缩写为didn’t，后跟动词原形。anything是不定代词，用于否定句中；at the supermarket是介词短语作地点状语。故答案为I didn’t buy anything at the supermarket last night. 71．这是一个特殊疑问句，提问做某事的频率用How often；主语为you，watch是实意动词，故疑问句用助动词do构成；English movies是名词短语，“英语电影”。故答案为How often do you watch English movies? 72．这是一个陈述句，主语为you；谓语动词部分使用了情态动词can，后跟动词原形buy；the cheapest是形容词最高级形式，修饰名词clothes；here在这儿，是一个副词。故答案为Here you can buy the cheapest clothes. 五、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 I’ve always wanted to be a soldier (士兵) and fight for my country. I can’t remember when this d 73 began. But when I was little, my friends and I often played with toy guns (枪). In my eyes, soldiers are h 74 , and I dreamed of becoming one. My grandpa was a police officer. I r 75 when I was in primary school, I often saw him s 76 up straight at his checkpoint like a sentinel (哨兵) even when it was very cold or rainy o 77 at the time, soldiers in uniforms were like supermen who tried their best to keep people s 78 . In Junior high, I had military training (军训). At first, I thought it would be f 79 because I could have a chance to shoot a r 80 gun. But it was challenging. A simple stance or movement took a lot of practice. To me, soldiers must have the strongest will in the world! Now I’m still a student in school and my dream of b 81 a soldier has not changed. But I believe as long as e 82 does our own part, our country will be stronger and stronger. 【答案】 73．(d)ream 74．(h)eroes 75．(r)emember 76．(s)tand 77．(o)utside 78．(s)afe 79．(f)un 80．(r)eal 81．(b)eing 82．(e)veryone 【导语】本文讲述的作者梦想成为一名战士，在作者很小的时候，他就认为战士是英雄，他崇拜身为军官的祖父，长大后成为士兵的梦想一直未变，但也意识到只要每个人都做好自己的事，就一定能服务好自己的国家。 73．句意：我不记得这个梦是从什么时候开始的。根据“I’ve always wanted to be a soldier (士兵) and fight for my country.”可知，此处指“梦想”，英语用dream来表示；由空前的“this”可知，此处用名词单数。故填(d)ream。 74．句意：在我眼里，士兵是英雄，我梦想成为一名英雄。根据“soldiers are”和首字母可知，此处指士兵是英雄；hero“英雄”，此处要用复数heroes。故填(h)eroes。 75．句意：我记得在我上小学的时候，我经常看到他在检查站像哨兵一样站得笔直，即使在外面很冷或下雨的时候。根据“when I was in primary school”和首字母可知，此处指“记得”小学时候看到的景象，remember“记得”。故填(r)emember。 76．句意：我记得在我上小学的时候，我经常看到他在检查站像哨兵一样站得笔直，即使在外面很冷或下雨的时候。根据“up straight at his checkpoint like a sentinel (哨兵)”和首字母可知，此处指站立，应用stand；再根据see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(s)tand 77．句意：我记得在我上小学的时候，我经常看到他在检查站像哨兵一样站得笔直，即使在外面很冷或下雨的时候。根据“when it was very cold or rainy”和首字母可知，此处指外面很坑或下雨；outside“在外面”，副词。故填(o)utside。 78．句意：穿着制服的士兵就像超人一样，尽最大努力保护人们的安全。根据“who tried their best to keep people”和首字母可知，士兵尽力保护人们的安全，safe“安全的”，形容词作宾补。故填(s)afe。 79．句意：一开始，我觉得这会很有趣，因为我有机会用真枪射击。根据“I thought it would be”和首字母可知，作者一开始认为用真枪设计会很有趣；fun“有趣的”，形容词。故填(f)un。 80．句意：一开始，我觉得这会很有趣，因为我有机会用真枪射击。根据“shoot a ... gun”和首字母可知，此处指用真枪；real“真正的”，形容词作定语。故填(r)eal。 81．句意：现在我还是一名在校学生，我想成为一名士兵的梦想没有改变。根据“my dream of ... a soldier”可知，此处指梦想是成为一名士兵，be符合语境；of为介词，后接动词ing形式。故填(b)eing。 82．句意：但我相信，只要每个人都尽了自己的一份力量，我们的国家会越来越强大。根据“does our own part”和首字母可知，此处指每个人尽自己的力量；everyone“每个人”，不定代词作主语。故填(e)veryone。 一、选词填空 完型填空：根据短文内容选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整，每个选项至多使用一次： A．kind B．popular C． has D．is E .farming F. mother’s G. or H. did I. porridge J. was 83．My father __________ short grey hair. 84．He _________ of medium height . 85．He couldn’t really see ______hear the guide. 86．How _______ your school trip ? 87．Carol learned a lot about _________ last summer. 88．What ______ you do last weekend? 89．We often have _______ for breakfast. 90．Tomorrow is __________ birthday. 91．What _________of food would you like? 92．Cakes are _______ in China. 【答案】 83．C 84．D 85．G 86．J 87．E 88．H 89．I 90．F 91．A 92．B 【解析】83．考查短语。have short grey hair留着灰色的短发。因为主语是My father第三人称单数，因此have应是has.故选C。句意：我的父亲留着灰色的短发。 84．考查动词。此处缺少谓语，而且主语是he第三人称单数,故用谓语is.选D。句意：他是中等身材。 85．考查连词。此处是动词see和hear并列，而且用于否定句中，故用连词or, 故选G。句意：他真的不能看见或听见向导。 86．考查时态。此处的school trip已经金额输了，故询问怎么样，因此用一般过去时，主语是your school trip第三人称单数, 谓语为was.故选J。句意：你们学校旅行怎么样？ 87．考查动名词。位于介词about后用名词，代词或动名词。根据learn about学习，可知是farming耕种。故选E。句意：卡罗尔去年夏天关于耕种学习了很多。 88．考查时态。根据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，有实义动词do，可知此处用助动词did.故选H。句意：上周末你干了什么？ 89．考查动词短语。have porridge喝粥。故选I。句意：我早餐经常喝粥。 90．考查名词所有格。修饰名词birthday,故用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，故选F。句意：明天是母亲的生日。 91．考查名词。What kind of......？哪一种……？故选A。句意：你想要哪一种食物？ 92．考查形容词。位于be动词后，用名词或形容词，此处描述名词cake是怎么样的，故用形容词，故选B。在中国蛋糕是很受欢迎的。 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 talk, join, make, today, weekend, home Jessica is shy (害羞的). She is in a new (新的) school but she doesn’t know how to 93 new friends. She always watches her classmates play tennis or volleyball. She wants to 94 them but she doesn’t know what to say to them. She 95 to her mom about it. Mom says, “It’s a fine day 96 . How about asking your classmates to come to our 97 ?” “It sounds great, Mom, but it’s late. I think I’ll call them next 98 ,” Jessica says. She is happy and she thinks she’ll have some friends soon (不久). 【答案】93．make 94．join 95．talks 96．today 97．home 98．weekend 【分析】Jessica来到了新学校，她很害羞，不知道如何交朋友，妈妈说可以邀请同学到家里来。Jessica说今天太晚了，下个周末再邀请。 93．句意：她在一所新学校上学，但不知道如何交新朋友。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择make；make new friends交新朋友；how to后跟动词原形，构成动词不定式短语。故答案为make。 94．句意：她想加入他们，但不知道该对他们说什么。由上文的句子She always watches her classmates play tennis or volleyball. 她总是看着她的同学打网球或排球。可知，她想加入他们。由所给单词的意思可知，选择join；want to do sth. 想做某事；wants to后面跟动词原形。故答案为join。 95．句意：她和她妈妈谈了这件事。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择talk；主语She是单数，因此谓语用三单形式；而且本文的时态为一般现在时。故答案为talks。 96．句意：今天天气很好。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择today；其语境是：今天天气很好。因此用today做时间状语。故填：today。 97．句意：邀请你的同学来我们家怎么样？由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择home；come to our home来我们家。其语境是：邀请你的同学来我们家怎么样？因此答案填：home。 98．句意：我想下周末给他们打电话。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择weekend；next weekend“下周末”的意思。其语境是：我想下周末给他们打电话。因此答案填：weekend。 二、完形填空 Traffic rules can keep the road in order. They can also make people keep 99 on the road. People must 100 the traffic rules. When you walk, you 101 walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road. Be 102 when you walk across the street. When you ride a bike, don’t 103 in the center of the road. If you ride a bike with a friend, 104 look around or talk with each other. 105 the traffic lights turn green, you can ride 106 the street. If you drive a car, you must 107 wear a seat belt (安全带). Don’t drive too fast on the road, 108 you will get a ticket for speeding. The traffic 109 means that don’t turn left there. You will get a 110 for making a wrong turn. When you drive near the crossing, you should 111 your car slow down. Never run the red 112 . Stop in front of the crosswalk. It’s good to let people cross the street first. 113 rules are very important (重要的), so people must obey them. People can keep safe on the road. 99．A．happy B．safe C．quiet D．cute 100．A．obey B．talk C．keep D．study 101．A．could B．would C．may D．must 102．A．careful B．strong C．heavy D．cool 103．A．turn B．ride C．change D．run 104．A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 105．A．Before B．Because C．When D．That 106．A．around B．along C．behind D．across 107．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 108．A．so B．and C．or D．but 109．A．picture B．accident C．rule D．sign 110．A．letter B．ticket C．photo D．show 111．A．make B．watch C．catch D．see 112．A．walls B．cards C．lights D．keys 113．A．Family B．Traffic C．School D．Class 【答案】 99．B 100．A 101．D 102．A 103．B 104．C 105．C 106．D 107．A 108．C 109．D 110．B 111．A 112．C 113．B 【导语】本文主要告诉我们遵守交通规则要怎样做。 99．句意：它们还可以使人们在路上保持安全。 happy快乐的；safe安全的；quiet安静的；cute可爱的。根据“Traffic rules can keep the road in order.”可知，交通规则使人们安全，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。 100．句意：人们必须遵守交通规则。 obey遵守；talk谈论；keep保持；study研究。根据下文“so people must obey them”可知，本文主要讲的是遵守规则，故选A。 101．句意：走路时，必须走在人行道上或路边。 could可以，过去式；would将，过去式；may也许；must必须。根据上文“People must...the traffic rules.”及“When you walk, you...walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road.”可知，此处指“必须”，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 102．句意：过马路时要小心。 careful小心的；strong强壮的；heavy重的；cool酷的。根据“when you walk across the street”可知，过马路要仔细，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 103．句意：骑自行车时，不要在路中央骑行。 turn转弯；ride骑行；change改变；run跑步。根据“When you ride a bike”可知，此处指的是“骑行”，故选B。 104．句意：如果您和朋友一起骑自行车，请不要环顾四周或互相交谈。 aren’t不是；isn’t不是；don’t不要；doesn’t不要。根据“If you ride a bike with a friend, ...look around or talk with each other.”可知，此处是祈使句，“不要做某事”用don’t。故选C。 105．句意：当红绿灯变绿时，您可以骑车过马路。 Before在……之前；Because因为；When当……的时候；That引导主语从句，无实意。根据“the traffic lights turn green, you can ride...the street”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，当绿灯时，可以过马路。其他选项不符合句意，故选C。 106．句意：当红绿灯变绿时，您可以骑车过马路。 around环绕；along沿着；behind在……后面；across横穿。根据“the traffic lights turn green, you can ride...the street”可知，只有过马路需要等绿灯，其他选项不符合句意，故选D。 107．句意：如果您开车，您必须始终系好安全带。 always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“If you drive a car”可知，开车时要一直系安全带，故选A。 108．句意：不要在路上开得太快，否则你会因为超速而收到罚单。 so所以；and然后；or否则；but但是。根据“Don’t drive too fast on the road, ...you will get a ticket for speeding.”可知，此处说的是“不要开太快，否则会被惩罚”，所以填or，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。 109．句意：交通标志表示不要在那里左转。 picture图片；accident事故；rule规则；sign标志。根据“means that don’t turn left there”可知，此处说的是交通标志，故选D。 110．句意：你会因为转错弯而得到一张罚单。 make让；watch看；catch抓住；see看见。根据“for making a wrong turn”可知，拐错了弯会收到罚单，故选B。 111．句意：当您在十字路口附近行驶时，您应该让您的车减速。 letter信；ticket罚单；photo照片；show表演。根据“When you drive near the crossing”可知，靠近十字路口，要让车减速，故选A。 112．句意：永远不要闯红灯。 walls墙；cards卡片；lights灯；keys钥匙。根据“red”可知，此处指的是“红灯”，故选C。 113．句意：交通规则非常重要，因此人们必须遵守它们。 Family家庭；Traffic交通；School学校；Class班级。根据“People can keep safe on the road.”可知，此处指的是“交通规则”。故选B。 Singapore is a small island in Southeast Asia. It's a wonderful place to 114 a holiday. On one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply 115 Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English－speaking country, so it's also a good place to practise your 116 ！ Are you going to 117 Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear(担心) that you won't be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have 118 problem finding rice, noodles, or dumplings. However, if you're feeling brave, Singapore is an excellent 119 to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, western food, or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore. One 120 thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost 121 all year round. This is 122 the island is so close to the equator(赤道). You can choose to go whenever(无论何时) you like—spring, summer, autumn, 123 winter! And, of course, it's not too far from China! 114．A．stay B．like C．design D．take 115．A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak 116．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French 117．A．find B．take C．try D．practise 118．A．some B．any C．few D．little 119．A．shop B．restaurant C．place D．area 120．A．great B．right C．fresh D．quiet 121．A．different B．the same C．high D．low 122．A．why B．where C．when D．because 123．A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】 114．D 115．D 116．A 117．C 118．B 119．C 120．A 121．B 122．D 123．C 【分析】文章介绍的是新加坡是一个东南亚的小岛，四分之三的人口都是中国人，所以你可以说汉语，也可以在那里吃中餐。新加坡是一个说英语的国家，因此它也是一个练习你英语的好地方。由于新加坡距离赤道很近，所以那里很热。 114．句意：这是个度假的好地方。 stay呆，停留；like喜欢；design设计；take拿，根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“度假”，英语是take a holiday，所以这里应该用take，故选D。 115．句意：所以很多时候你可以简单的说普通话。 talk谈论；tell告诉；say说；speak讲；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“讲普通话”，且空格后面接的是语言Putonghua，英语中只有speak可以在后面直接接语言，故选D。 116．句意：所以也是练习英语的好地方。 English英语；Chinese中文；Japanese日语；French法语，根据前句Singapore is an English－speaking country新加坡是一个讲英语国家。可知这里是表达“练习英语”，故选A。 117．句意：你打算到中国以外的地方尝尝中国菜吗？ find发现；take拿；try尝试；practise练习；根据句意理解及后句Maybe you fear(担心) that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.也许你害怕在国外找不到吃的东西。可知这里表达的是“尝试”，英语是try，故选C。 118．句意：你不会有任何问题找到米，面条，或饺子。 some一些；any任何；few几乎没有；little几乎没有；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“没有任何问题”，且本句是否定句，所以应该用any，故选B。 119．句意：新加坡是一个尝试新食物的好地方。 shop商店；restaurant餐馆；place地方；area地区；根据句意理解及句子主语Singapore可知，这是一个地方，所以应该用place，故选C。 120．句意：新加坡的一大特点是全年气温几乎相同。 great很好的；right正确的；fresh新鲜的；quiet安静的；根据句意理解及后句You can choose to go whenever(无论何时) you like—spring, summer, autumn可知，这里表达的是“很好的”，英语是great，故选A。 121．句意：新加坡的一大特点是全年气温几乎相同。 different不同的；the same相同的；high高的；low低的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“相同的”，英语是the same，故选B。 122．句意：这是因为这个岛离赤道太近了。 why为什么；where哪里；when何时；because因为；根据句意理解及后句the island is so close to the equator可知，这里是阐述原因，所以这里应该表示“因为”，故选D。 123．句意：你可以选择任何时候去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天! 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“或者”，是一种选择，英语用or，表示选择，所以这里也用or，故选C。 一、补全对话 阅读下面对话；选择5个最适当的句子完成对话（其中2个选项是多余的） A: 124 Can I help you? B: Yes, please. A: Would you like some salad? 125 B: OK.A vegetable salad. A: What fruit do you want, oranges or bananas? B: 126 I like some strawberries. A: Oh, I see. Let me check (查询) it. 127 B: And I like a chocolate ice-cream as my dessert (点心). A: Anything else? B: No, that’s all. A: Everything is OK. 128 A．I’ll take them. B．I don’t like bananas or oranges. C．Sorry, we don’t. D．Yes, we have strawberries. E．Our vegetable salad is very good. F．Welcome to our shop. G．Here you are. 【答案】124．F 125．E 126．B 127．D 128．G 【分析】本文是发生在点餐时的一段对话。 124．根据“Can I help you?”可知，此处是服务用语。选项F“欢迎来我们的商店”符合，故选F。 125．根据“Would you like some salad?”可知，此处建议尝试蔬菜沙拉。选项E“我们的蔬菜沙拉很好”符合，故选E。 126．根据“What fruit do you want, oranges or bananas?”可知，此处询问要橙子还是香蕉。选项B“我不喜欢香蕉或橙子”符合，故选B。 127．根据“Let me check (查询) it.”可知，此处表示查询是否有草莓。选项D“是的，我们有草莓”符合，故选D。 128．根据“Everything is OK.”可知，此处表示一切都准备好了。选项G“给你”符合。故选G。 二、阅读理解 National Teeth-loving Day is on September 20. How important are teeth to our life? What should we do to keep our teeth healthy? Do you know the life cycle (周期) of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 have 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13, people lose (失去) their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth (恒牙) begin to grow. Some people grow wisdom teeth (智齿) after they become adults (成人). Of course, wisdom teeth don’t make you any smarter. They look like a symbol (象征) of adults. How can we keep our teeth strong and healthy? Take a look! Do’s and don’t about healthy teeth. Do’s Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime. Brush for at least two or three minutes every time. Brush up and down on every tooth. Use a dental floss (牙线) for your teeth to make it cleaner. Get a new toothbrush every three months. Don’t s Don’t eat too much candy and sweet food, or don’t drink too much soda. Don’t bite (咬) on very hard food. That can hurt your teeth. Don’t eat snacks before bedtime. Teeth are important to everyone. Healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good. 129．If a person grows a wisdom tooth, he/she may be ________. A．6 years old B．13 years old C．16 years old D．24 years old 130．According to the text, to keep your teeth strong and healthy, you should ________. A．brush your teeth once a day B．get a new toothbrush fourth a year C．eat more sweet food D．brush the teeth for at least five minutes every time 131．Which is NOT a good way to take care of your teeth? A．Drinking soda at least twice a day. B．Trying not to eat very hard food. C．Never eating snacks before bedtime. D．Never eating too much sweet food. 132．Which of the following is Not the reason why teeth are so important? A．Teeth can make us look beautiful. B．Teeth can help us speak clearly. C．Teeth can help us keep warm. D．Teeth can help us eat. 【答案】129．D 130．B 131．A 132．C 【导语】本文介绍了牙齿对我们生活的重要性，以及介绍了保护牙齿能做的和不能做的行为。 129．细节理解题。根据“Some people grow wisdom teeth (智齿) after they become adults (成人).”可知，成年人才会有智齿。故选D。 130．细节理解题。根据“Get a new toothbrush every three months.”可知，每三个月换一次牙刷，一年就是换四次。故选B。 131．细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat too much candy and sweet food, or don’t drink too much soda.”可知，不要喝太多碳酸水。故选A。 132．细节理解题。根据“Teeth are important to everyone. Healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good.”可知，牙齿并不能让我们保持温暖。故选C。 三、任务型阅读 Mr. White is a manager (经理) of a big company (公司). He is busy with his work all day. He has no time to go to the movies, watch TV or meet his friends. Mr. White always gets up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast, he goes out at 6:30. After Mr. White arrives at the company, he always begins (开始) his work at once (立刻). At noon he has a lunch break (休息). He often eats lunch in the dining hall. Sometimes he eats in the restaurant. After work, Mr. White usually stays in his office and talks on the phone with his friends for some time. At about 7:30 p.m. he leaves his office. Mr. White often gets home late because there is often heavy traffic (交通拥堵). He often brings some work home. He works late at night. And he never goes to bed before 10:30. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 133．Can Mr. White often go to the movies or meet his friends? 134．When does Mr. White go to work every day? 135．Where does Mr. White eat lunch? 136．What does Mr. White usually do after work? 137．Why does Mr. White never go to be bed before 10:30? 【答案】133．No./No, he can’t. 134．At 6:30./He goes to work at 6:30. 135．In the dining hall./He eats lunch in the dining hall. 136．He usually stays in his office and talks on the phone with his friends for some time. 137．Because he works late at night. 【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生忙碌的一天。 133．根据“He has no time to go to the movies, watch TV or meet his friends.”可知，他没有时间去看电影，故填No./No, he can’t. 134．根据“After a quick breakfast, he goes out at 6:30.”可知，他每天6点半去上班，故填At 6:30./ He goes to work at 6:30. 135．根据“He often eats lunch in the dining hall.”可知，他经常在食堂吃午饭，故填In the dining hall./He eats lunch in the dining hall. 136．根据“After work, Mr. White usually stays in his office and talks on the phone with his friends for some time.”可知，下班后，怀特先生通常待在办公室里，和朋友们打电话。故填He usually stays in his office and talks on the phone with his friends for some time. 137．根据“He works late at night. And he never goes to bed before 10:30.”可知，因为他工作到深夜，所以他从不在十点半前睡觉。故填Because he works late at night. 答案第2页，共8页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 作业10 选择疑问句 一、基本用与语结构： 选择疑问句是指提供两种或多种情况供对方选择的疑问句。其表现形式可以是一般疑问句形式，也可以是特殊疑问句形式，选项之间要用连词_____连接。 二、选择疑问句的种类： 种类 例句 一般疑问句+or+另一个备选对象 Shall we go there by bus, bike or train? （备选对象为三者） Would you like some tea _____ coffee? （备选对象为二者） Did you stay at home or at school yesterday? （备选对象为二者） 特殊疑问句+or+另一个备选对象 Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math? (备选对象为三者) When will you go to Canada, Sunday or Monday？ （备选对象为二者） Who runs f_____, you or Tom?（备选对象为二者） 三、一般疑问句形式： * Are you a doctor or a teacher? 你是医生还是教师？ * _____ he like this or that? 他喜欢这个还是喜欢那个？ * Is that coffee yours or hers? 这咖啡是你的还是她的? * Are you going by train or by plane? 你坐火车去还是坐飞机去? * _____ he born in 1980 or in 1981? 他是生于1980年还是1981年？ * Will you have tea or coffee? 你喝茶还是喝咖啡？ 【注】有时选择部分用or not来表示： * Are you ready or not? 你准备好没有？ * Do you like the film _____? 你喜不喜欢这部电影？ * Are you coming or not? 你来还是不来？ 四、特殊疑问句形式： * Which would you like, tea or coffee? 你想要哪样，是茶还是咖啡？ * When shall we leave, today or tomorrow? 我们什么时候离开，今天还是明天？ * _____ did he live there, five years or ten years? 他在那儿住了多久，是5年还是10年？ * How shall we go, on foot or by bus? 我们怎么去，走路去还是坐公共汽车去？ 五、选择疑问句的回答(重点记忆)： 回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理，但不能用Yes / No来回答 【注】选对象是二者，可任选其一就用表示肯定的_____；两个对象都选就用表示肯定的both * Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? --Neither. I’d like tomato noodles. * Which do you like better, Math or Physics? --_____. I’m interested in them and quite good at them. 一、单项选择 1．—Can you swim or play chess? —________ A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, I can. C．I can swim. D．I don’t know. 2．—Can Jim draw or sing? —________. A．No, he doesn’t B．Draw, I think C．Yes, he can D．No, he can’t dance 3．—________ she have long ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 4．—________ can play basketball, Jing Haipeng or Zhu Yangzhu? —Jing Haipeng. And I know he plays it well. A．Who B．What C．How 5．—Is your mother short or tall? —________ A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．Yes, she’s tall. D．She is short. 6．—Is Lucy listening to music or writing a letter? —________ A．Yes, she’s listening to music. B．No, she’s writing a letter. C．She’s writing a letter. 7．—Is she thin or heavy? —________ A．Yes, she is. B．She is heavy. C．No, she isn’t. 8．—Jack! Is your brother tall ________ short? —He is tall. A．and B．or C．but 9．—Is her hair long or short?     —________. A．Short B．Yes, it’s long C．No, it’s short D．Yes, it is 10．Would you like to play the guitar or the piano? 该句子属于________。 A．选择疑问句 B．一般疑问句 C．特殊疑问句 11．—Did you stay at home or go traveling this May Day? —________. It’s always much more comfortable to read in the study. A．I stayed at home B．I went traveling C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 12．— ________ do you visit your uncle? —Once a week. A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How much 13．—Do you like the news or game shows? —________. It helps me find out what’s going on around the world. A．The news B．Game shows C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 14．—Jane, ________ did you choose yesterday in the shop, the red skin or the pink one? —Oh, I took the pink one at last. A．who B．which C．why D．when 15．—Is this book yours or your sister’s, Sandy? —________. A．It’s mine B．Yes, it’s mine C．No, it’s my sister’s 二、完成句子 16．you, swimming, which, do, or, skating, prefer. ? 17．My favorite color is green. (用yellow 改为选择疑问句) your favorite color green yellow? 18．Drinking cold water is bad for us.（用good改成选择疑问句） drinking cold water for us? 19．你更喜欢哪一个，白色T恤衫还是蓝色衬衣？ do you like better, the white T-shirt or the blue shirt? 20．Is Jane smarter than Kate? (改为选择疑问句) Who is , Jane Kate? 21．He likes swimming. He likes skating very much.（改为选择疑问句） sport does he , swimming skating? 22．Gina has curly hair.（用 straight 改为选择疑问句） ? 23．你是在看电视还是在努力学习？ Are you watching TV ? 24．你妈妈是乘公共汽车还是步行去上班？ Does your mother take the bus ? 25．My brother can play the violin. (用the piano改为选择疑问句) your brother play the violin the piano? 26．Emily played in the sports hall. David played in the garden.  (改为选择疑问句) played in the sports hall, Emily David? 27．I would like some water. I would like some juice. (改为选择疑问句) you some water juice? 28．He likes cabbages. (用tomatoes改为选择疑问句) he cabbages ? 29．Linda has black hair. Linda has blonde hair. (改为选择疑问句) Linda black blonde hair? 30．Do you go to school by bus? (用by train改为选择疑问句) Do you go to school by bus ? 31．你对哪个课程感兴趣，烹饪、编程还是园艺？ class you in, cooking, programming or gardening? 32．我认为迈克不喜欢面包和牛奶。 I Mike likes bread or milk. 33．Millie has some balls and books. (改为否定句) Millie balls or books. 34．Jenny isn’t tall or short.(改为同义句） Jenny is of . 35．by car, will, or, travel, we, by plane ? 三、单词拼写 36．Sally, can you play volleyball (或) tennis? 37．W subject do you like best, English, Chinese or French? 38．—Do you have white shorts blue ones? —Sorry, we only have black ones. 39．—What does he look like? Is he tall short? —He is short. 40．Which one is (large),China or Japan? 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词 41．Jack plays the violin （更好地）than me. 42． （虽然）he is very young, he knows a lot about science. 43．The students are listening to the teacher （安静地）. 44．Jane isn't very （外向的）.She likes to stay at home and do some reading. 45．─What do you think of the singing （比赛）? ─Great！ 46．Don't speak （大声地）. I'm doing my homework. 47．Mary is three years old and she can speak （清楚地）. 48．What a （极好的）movie！I want to see it again. 49． （哪一个）do you like better, the red one or the green one? 50．Tina is more （辛勤的）than Tom. 51．China is one of the  greatest （国家）of  the world. 52．Mary does her homework （仔细）. 53．Who is your （最好）friend , Li lei, Jim or Wang? 54．I (保证) to help you． 55．He is really fit and (健康). 四、翻译 56．你走路还是骑车上学？ 57．你会弹吉他或敲鼓吗？ ? 58．他是高还是矮? 59．Tony留着长发还是短发？（…or…） 60．他个子是高还是矮？ 61．这些书贵还是便宜？(or) 62．你想喝茶还是咖啡? 63．莉莉留着长发还是短发? 64．你想喝咖啡还是茶？ 65．—他的弟弟留着长发还是短发? —他留着短发。 — his brother long hair short hair? — short hair. 66．你是想在这儿吃还是把饭带走呢？ （would like）（汉译英） 67．难道你不想要金子或银子吗？ 68．你的英语老师是高还是矮？ 69．西红柿蛋汤里有肉吗？ 70．昨天晚上在超市我什么也没有买。 71．你多久看－次英语电影？ 72．在这里你可以买到最便宜的衣服。 五、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 I’ve always wanted to be a soldier (士兵) and fight for my country. I can’t remember when this d 73 began. But when I was little, my friends and I often played with toy guns (枪). In my eyes, soldiers are h 74 , and I dreamed of becoming one. My grandpa was a police officer. I r 75 when I was in primary school, I often saw him s 76 up straight at his checkpoint like a sentinel (哨兵) even when it was very cold or rainy o 77 at the time, soldiers in uniforms were like supermen who tried their best to keep people s 78 . In Junior high, I had military training (军训). At first, I thought it would be f 79 because I could have a chance to shoot a r 80 gun. But it was challenging. A simple stance or movement took a lot of practice. To me, soldiers must have the strongest will in the world! Now I’m still a student in school and my dream of b 81 a soldier has not changed. But I believe as long as e 82 does our own part, our country will be stronger and stronger. 一、选词填空 完型填空：根据短文内容选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整，每个选项至多使用一次： A．kind B．popular C． has D．is E .farming F. mother’s G. or H. did I. porridge J. was 83．My father __________ short grey hair. 84．He _________ of medium height . 85．He couldn’t really see ______hear the guide. 86．How _______ your school trip ? 87．Carol learned a lot about _________ last summer. 88．What ______ you do last weekend? 89．We often have _______ for breakfast. 90．Tomorrow is __________ birthday. 91．What _________of food would you like? 92．Cakes are _______ in China. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 talk, join, make, today, weekend, home Jessica is shy (害羞的). She is in a new (新的) school but she doesn’t know how to 93 new friends. She always watches her classmates play tennis or volleyball. She wants to 94 them but she doesn’t know what to say to them. She 95 to her mom about it. Mom says, “It’s a fine day 96 . How about asking your classmates to come to our 97 ?” “It sounds great, Mom, but it’s late. I think I’ll call them next 98 ,” Jessica says. She is happy and she thinks she’ll have some friends soon (不久). 二、完形填空 Traffic rules can keep the road in order. They can also make people keep 99 on the road. People must 100 the traffic rules. When you walk, you 101 walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road. Be 102 when you walk across the street. When you ride a bike, don’t 103 in the center of the road. If you ride a bike with a friend, 104 look around or talk with each other. 105 the traffic lights turn green, you can ride 106 the street. If you drive a car, you must 107 wear a seat belt (安全带). Don’t drive too fast on the road, 108 you will get a ticket for speeding. The traffic 109 means that don’t turn left there. You will get a 110 for making a wrong turn. When you drive near the crossing, you should 111 your car slow down. Never run the red 112 . Stop in front of the crosswalk. It’s good to let people cross the street first. 113 rules are very important (重要的), so people must obey them. People can keep safe on the road. 99．A．happy B．safe C．quiet D．cute 100．A．obey B．talk C．keep D．study 101．A．could B．would C．may D．must 102．A．careful B．strong C．heavy D．cool 103．A．turn B．ride C．change D．run 104．A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 105．A．Before B．Because C．When D．That 106．A．around B．along C．behind D．across 107．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 108．A．so B．and C．or D．but 109．A．picture B．accident C．rule D．sign 110．A．letter B．ticket C．photo D．show 111．A．make B．watch C．catch D．see 112．A．walls B．cards C．lights D．keys 113．A．Family B．Traffic C．School D．Class Singapore is a small island in Southeast Asia. It's a wonderful place to 114 a holiday. On one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply 115 Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English－speaking country, so it's also a good place to practise your 116 ！ Are you going to 117 Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear(担心) that you won't be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have 118 problem finding rice, noodles, or dumplings. However, if you're feeling brave, Singapore is an excellent 119 to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, western food, or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore. One 120 thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost 121 all year round. This is 122 the island is so close to the equator(赤道). You can choose to go whenever(无论何时) you like—spring, summer, autumn, 123 winter! And, of course, it's not too far from China! 114．A．stay B．like C．design D．take 115．A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak 116．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French 117．A．find B．take C．try D．practise 118．A．some B．any C．few D．little 119．A．shop B．restaurant C．place D．area 120．A．great B．right C．fresh D．quiet 121．A．different B．the same C．high D．low 122．A．why B．where C．when D．because 123．A．and B．but C．or D．so 一、补全对话 阅读下面对话；选择5个最适当的句子完成对话（其中2个选项是多余的） A: 124 Can I help you? B: Yes, please. A: Would you like some salad? 125 B: OK.A vegetable salad. A: What fruit do you want, oranges or bananas? B: 126 I like some strawberries. A: Oh, I see. Let me check (查询) it. 127 B: And I like a chocolate ice-cream as my dessert (点心). A: Anything else? B: No, that’s all. A: Everything is OK. 128 A．I’ll take them. B．I don’t like bananas or oranges. C．Sorry, we don’t. D．Yes, we have strawberries. E．Our vegetable salad is very good. F．Welcome to our shop. G．Here you are. 二、阅读理解 National Teeth-loving Day is on September 20. How important are teeth to our life? What should we do to keep our teeth healthy? Do you know the life cycle (周期) of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 have 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13, people lose (失去) their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth (恒牙) begin to grow. Some people grow wisdom teeth (智齿) after they become adults (成人). Of course, wisdom teeth don’t make you any smarter. They look like a symbol (象征) of adults. How can we keep our teeth strong and healthy? Take a look! Do’s and don’t about healthy teeth. Do’s Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime. Brush for at least two or three minutes every time. Brush up and down on every tooth. Use a dental floss (牙线) for your teeth to make it cleaner. Get a new toothbrush every three months. Don’t s Don’t eat too much candy and sweet food, or don’t drink too much soda. Don’t bite (咬) on very hard food. That can hurt your teeth. Don’t eat snacks before bedtime. Teeth are important to everyone. Healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good. 129．If a person grows a wisdom tooth, he/she may be ________. A．6 years old B．13 years old C．16 years old D．24 years old 130．According to the text, to keep your teeth strong and healthy, you should ________. A．brush your teeth once a day B．get a new toothbrush fourth a year C．eat more sweet food D．brush the teeth for at least five minutes every time 131．Which is NOT a good way to take care of your teeth? A．Drinking soda at least twice a day. B．Trying not to eat very hard food. C．Never eating snacks before bedtime. D．Never eating too much sweet food. 132．Which of the following is Not the reason why teeth are so important? A．Teeth can make us look beautiful. B．Teeth can help us speak clearly. C．Teeth can help us keep warm. D．Teeth can help us eat. 三、任务型阅读 Mr. White is a manager (经理) of a big company (公司). He is busy with his work all day. He has no time to go to the movies, watch TV or meet his friends. Mr. White always gets up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast, he goes out at 6:30. After Mr. White arrives at the company, he always begins (开始) his work at once (立刻). At noon he has a lunch break (休息). He often eats lunch in the dining hall. Sometimes he eats in the restaurant. After work, Mr. White usually stays in his office and talks on the phone with his friends for some time. At about 7:30 p.m. he leaves his office. Mr. White often gets home late because there is often heavy traffic (交通拥堵). He often brings some work home. He works late at night. And he never goes to bed before 10:30. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 133．Can Mr. White often go to the movies or meet his friends? 134．When does Mr. White go to work every day? 135．Where does Mr. White eat lunch? 136．What does Mr. White usually do after work? 137．Why does Mr. White never go to be bed before 10:30? 答案第2页，共8页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$