2024年江苏省南京市玄武区中考二模英语试题

2023～2024学年度第二学期九年级学情调研卷(二) 英 语 注意事项： ●本试卷10页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。 考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 ● 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符 合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 ● 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡 的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题(共40分) 一 、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1.—Is Maria doing anything in her room? —Yes.She is A.reading a book B.watering flowers C.putting in a light D.playing with the cat 2.Chances are only for who are prepared. A.one B.this C.that D.those 3.To the Wonder has made Altay(阿勒泰)a popular tourism city young people A.inside B.beyond C.between D.among 4.With a smile on his face,Jim is always a person and never gets angry easily. A.curious B.creative C.patient D.organized 5.The naughty boy fell off the bike and the scared his parents. A.scene B.sight C.look D.landscape 6. you make an important decision,it is necessary to consider all about the situation. A.After B.Before C.Unless D.Although 7.—Jack,you keep completely silent during the whole visit.What's up? 一Oh,nothing much.I don't want to talk. A.simply B.directly C.clearly D.certainly 8.—How long have you this book? —Since last week.You know I am crazy about spacecraft. A.lent B.borrowed C.kept D.bought 9.Zadie flies through the air like a plane and heads the ball into the top of the net.She. .on her chest(胸膛)with a crash. A.holds B.lands C.depends D.pushes 0.—Oh no!Has your washing machine again? —Yes,I will have it repaired tomorrow. A.come down B.calmed down C.broken down D.written down 11. great progress you have made!It is no doubt you have prepared a lot for the exam. A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 12. she got to work,she found that she forgot to feed her cat. A.As soon as B.As well as C.As far as D.As good as 九年级英语学情调研卷(二) 共10页 第1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 13.Father's Dny is coming.I'm thinking nbout … . … … . A.what my dad is really interested in B.what will I make as n present for him C.where will we have a big dinner that evening D,how mum and 1 celebrated for him on that day 14.Which of the following words is NOT a compound word? A.headache B.railway C.umbrella D.north-cast 15.—The train to Tian Shui is going to leave in 30 minutes.But Olive still hasn't come! .She will be here soon. A.Dcar me B.Come on C.Don't worry D.Never mind 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 、D) 中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My dad was very fond of football.He would go to every game within a hundred miles.My mother insisted that he should take me along.As a hyperactive(异常活跃的)ten-year-old,I had no interest in football.However,I did love the adventure of exploring all these strange towns. One Sunday,I insisted on taking our dog,Rebel,a long-eared basset hound(巴瑟特猎犬)who had never been out of our town before.“Keep him on a leash,”my father 16_me.“If he runs off,you will never see him again!” Well,that is 17 what happened. I remember we arrived late at the town of Portumna,forty miles away.My father gave me some money and told me to meet him at the entrance after the game.But as I was getting out of our car,Rebel jumped out,running and barking after the . 18 going into the game. 19 .a leash in hand,I ran after him, whistling(吹口哨)and shouting.The faster I ran,the faster he ran,and soon he was running along the banks of a river chasing pheasants(野鸡).I watched him . 20 into the tall grass and spent the next few hours running around in the mud and calling his 21 .I ran so far that I got lost myself.Finally,a farmer found me and took me to the police station.My father was angry.“What did I tell you?"But I was so heartbroken to 22 These days,dog owners know better than we did then.Keep your dog firmly on a leash, especially when you are in a strange place.I was . 23 worried that Rebel would attack anyone, but the people he was barking at didn't know that,did they?I was sure he frightened a few people. Dogs may be our best friends,but they are also hunters and,sometimes,they might misread the intentions(意图) of the strangers.This is especially important if you have a dog in the city. 24 ,my story had the best ending ever.One weeks later,Rebel showed up on our doorstep.I'll never know how he got home on his own,but he was hungry,bruised(有瘀伤的)and covered in mud,and after having lost the 25 to bark,all he could do was whine(发出哀鸣). 16.A.asked B.warned C.scared D.encouraged 17.A.exactly B.closely C.directly D.specially 18.A.dogs B.cars C.crowd D.family 19.A.In B.With C.Off D.Without 九年级英语学情调研卷(二)共10页第2页 20.A.disappear B.appear C.turn D.break 21.A.number B.namc C.guide D.owner 22.A.carc B.agrcc C.regret D.support 23.A.never B.always C.even D.so 24.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Naturally D.Hopefully 25.A.advantagc 'B.talent C.ability D.strength 三、阅读理解(共.15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D) 中，选出最佳答案。 I fool that [ve wastod so much timo. How como? It sooms that l always It's normol for chosotho hardost path in young pooplo.my lifo.All thoso trists and turns havo taken so Don't comparo with othors.Tho only. porson you should try to bobottor than is tho porson you woro yostorday. But most of my follows ( Well.The only trip you will rogrot is tho ono you )All you have gono through will bocome part of you.And sometimos you aro ( don't tako. )moant to go on that journoy. ( wondoring )And I'm ( whot would happon if l had takon a difforent path back thon. )Yoah,maybe … .I hopo that you can alvays look back on your story with compossion rather than the regret and self-blaming. 26.How does the girl feel at first? A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Sad. 27.In the girl's opinion,what is her problem? A.She didn't have enough free time. B.She spent so much time choosing paths. C.All her friends'stable and fulfilling life made her sad. D.It seems she always chose the hardest path in the life. 28.What advice does the man offer? A.Don't compare with others. B.We should regret the trip we don't take. C.We can always look back on our story with regret. D.All we have gone through will become the whole of us. 九年级英语学情调研卷(二)共10页 第3页 B A visit to the zoo could be a healing expericnce.Having done cverything to cnsure its animals'welfare,Hongshan Forest Zoo is known as one of the most animal friendly zoos. Shen Zhijun,53,is the zoo's director.When Shen took charge of the zoo,he soon found that the animals seemed unhappy.The wolves secmed the most distressed,with the animals confined to a 10-square-meter cage,helpless and hopeless.Over 13 ycars,Shen has changed the park's landscape and abolished animal shows,which are the lifeblood of many zoos.Moreover,they include a bathing pool and giant shower for clephants,a leafy playground in the orangutan valley, and a secluded resting placc for animals about to give birth.In Shen's speech,“Having a rest was a basic animal right.”Shen's tcam even used 3D-printing technology to repair a monkey's tooth and restore(修复)a red-crowned crane's broken beak.“This helps improve their quality of life and builds their confidence when they are among other animals,”Shen said. Riding the wave of public interest,the zoo rolled out a program for netizens to“adopt” animals for a period of time.In return,they can receive regular videos about the animals they support and can visit the zoo to have an up-close experience with the animals. Shen's team has also stepped up efforts on animal protection education.They have put up posters and signs to educate the public on fewer natural habitats and many endangered species. He has attributed the success of the zoo to the fact it has helped the public learn what the “true mission”of a zoo should be.A modern zoo needs to educate the public more about the relationship between wildlife and their habitats and understand the importance of the environment for both human and wildlife survival.It should let people have respect for life and nature and cncourage a sustainable way of life.Finally,a zoo should inspire empathy in people and help translate those feclings into actions. 29.The word"abolished" in Paragraph 2 probably mean A.added B.cancelled C.improved D.influenced 30.Shen's team has done a lot of things EXCEPT A.changing the park's landscape B.receiving regular videos about animals C.putting up some posters and signs in the zoo D.repairing and restoring parts of animals with technology 31.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain how to change the zoo's landscape. B.To give examples of improving animals'quality of life. C.To show that animals like different ways to relax themselves. D.To tell the importance of the respect and care for the zoo animals. C Not long ago,two of my grandchildren came over for Sunday night family dinner.They walked in and made straight for the sofa to lie down.Aged 10 and 12,they pulled out their smartphones and started gaming. 九年级英语学情调研卷(二)共10页 第4页 It saddens me to watch them,and so many other kids today,define(界定)gaming as play. When I was a kid,I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car(踏板车)like some of my rich fricnds,my father made me one out of wood.It had wooden wheels and was pushed along the sidewalk using a broken hockey stick on the back.At first,I was ashamed of the homemade toy.But I soon began to like it when my friends all wanted a ride.Dad also built a huge playhouse and scveral trec houses.When I was older,he made me a high jump stand.Dadjust loved building things or he really loved me,or maybe a little of both. In my neighbourhood,we didn't have much to play with.For entertainment,we had to get creative.We put up tents in the backyard and camped out.At night,we looked for adventures on the streets.We once went on a week-long bike trip to Lake Huron. My grandchildren have no idea how much fun these activities can be.That Sunday night, after dinner,I decided to take them outside to show them "something different". The first response was,①“Why did we have to put our shoes on and go outside?""Because I wanted to show you something,"I said and picked up my frisbee(飞盘).“I thought we could go outside and throw the frisbee around.” ②I got a slow and unwilling "Sure"for my efforts. ③With some further unwillingness,we walked out into the street. Then we began throwing the frisbee back and forth badly.“Bend your wrist(手腕),”I instructed helpfully. Slowly,we got the hang of it and hit the neighbour's car only three times.It's amazing how much a frisbee hurts when your fingers are cold,but we were making progress. ④My grandson found three excuses to go inside: Each time,though,his grandma kicked him back out. ⑤We played until the neighbour came to check on his car. It was a great success,I think,but alas,you cannot win a war by winning just one battle. 32.How did the writer's feelings change when he saw the wooden pedal car in Paragraph 3? A. C. ( excited ashamed excited sad ) ( B. ) ( sad )excited ( ashamed )D. excited 33.What does “something different” refer to? A.Pulling out smartphones and starting gaming. B.Going outside and throwing the frisbee around. C.Making a high jump stand for his grandchildren. D.Building a huge playhouse and several tree houses. 34.Which of the underlined sentences show grandchildren's unwillingness? A.①② B.①②③ C.①②③④ D.①②③④⑤ 35.What will the writer be most likely to do later according to the passage? A.He will buy a metal pedal car for grandchildren. B.He will ask grandchildren to enjoy outdoor fun. C.He will join them pulling out smartphones and gaming. D.He will keep throwing fisbee and hiting the neighbour's car. 九年级英语学情调研卷(二)共10页 第5页 D Hi,Kwame.Congratulations on winning the award for Best Animation(动画)at the African Movle Awards!Can you tell us a bit about The Legend of Ngong Hills? Yes.The film is bascd on a Maasai traditional folktale.The Legend of Ngong Hills is the creation story of a scenic mountain range on the outskirts of present-day Nairobi.The story is centered around the frightful ogre of the forcst,who has a habit of attacking the nearby Maasai villagc.As the story gocs,he falls in love with,and eventually gets trapped by,a bcautiful village girl When did you first become interested in African folktales? As a child.I remember being told many stories by African storytellers,reading picture books, and watching films.I was especially taken with the famous West African character Anansi the Spider.Anansi is a fictional character who,in some stories,is human and can change into a spider or vice versa.He's always described as a naughty character who pits his wits(斗智斗勇) against superior strength,usually with success.In many different versions of these tales,Anansi weaves his way in and out of trouble and teaches the audience life lessons.This really captured my imagination.From there,I became very interested in African and Afican Diaspora stories.These folktales tend to lend themselves perfectly to the medium of animation as they often have elements of fantasy like talking animals and magical powers. Why do you think it is important to retell these folktales? Folktales usually shed light on a moral dilemma in the form of metaphor.I think African folktales stand out because they blend creation stories with a moral lesson.I find that African tales use different degrees of humor to help these lessons be received more easily.As times are changing in Africa diaspora,the traditional culture of the elders telling stories to the youth is disappearing.I feel it is important to preserve(保存)and improve these stories and culture through this media of film and animation. … Finally, ·? I look forward to creating a feature length African period or fantasy piece.The history of Africa is so rich and intricate yet very,very little is known of it,and film is such a powerful way to tell these stories. Thank you very much for speaking with us today,Kwame. Thanks a lot for your interest in my story and what is happening in Africa in terms of animation. 36.The passage most likely to be a/an A.script B.speech C.interview D.film review 37.According to the passage,the theme for the film The Legend of Ngong Hills is most likely about A.friendship B.love C.scene D.animals 九年级英语学情调研卷(二)共10页 第6页 38.Which of the following is TRUE about Anansi? A.Anansi is a real character who successfully fights against superior strength. B.Anansi is a reader in African folktales who teaches the audience life lessons. C.Anansi is a fictional character who is at times a human and at times a spider. D.Anansi is an African storytellcr with magical powcrs who can talk with animals. 39.Why does Kwame say African folktales use different degrees of humor? A.To attract more youths to pay attention to the stories. B.To encourage pcople to make up the stories actively. C.To preserve and improve the stories more effectively. D.To make life lessons bchind storics be reccived more casily. 40.Which qucstion is the most suitable in the blank in the passage? A.what would be your dream project for the future B.who also made a contribution to the Animation C.how would films tell stories in a humorous way D.when would traditional folkstories come to life again 非选择题(共50分) 四、 填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41—45的相应位置上。 41.You can ask for help ▲ (无论何时)you need it. 42.It is not healthy for us to study on an. A (空的)stomach. 43.The sight of her son graduating filled her with ▲ (自豪). 44.Everyone knows that running is a good way to stay in . ▲ (外形). 45.Try your best and ▲ (享受)the last few days of your junior high. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—50 的相应位置上。 46.—The snacks you ordered online last night ▲ (arrive)soon. 一Really,Mum?I'm full of energy for my study. 47.I certainly hope to gain more ▲ (wise)as I grow older. 48.If happiness ▲ (share),it will be doubled. 49.The purpose of reviewing is . A (have)a full understanding of the knowledge we've learned. 50.—Mum,when will dad be back?He's been away for a week. —If all goes ▲ (smooth),he should arrive home tomorrow afternoon. C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将 答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。 In fact rises no longer .challenges increase Every year,many people visit Venice in Italy.People call this famous city the City of Water.Often,however,there is too much water.The city is built only a few feet above sea level.So when the sea level 51 ,flooding is very destructive(破坏性的) here.In 九年级英语学情调研卷(二) 共10页 第7页 November 2010,for example,the water rosc quickly and covered over 70 percent of the city. Water washed away cars and damaged'many of its oldest buildings.Citizens could gct around the city Like other citics,Venice faces many' 53 today.Yet floods arc the most serious problem. Evcryone worries that global warming will 54 the number of floods in the next few decades. 55 ,the flood of 2010 was onc of thic worst in the last decades.So experts'and city leaders in Venicc are trying to find a solution to save this beautiful city. 五、 阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) …: : !b A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65.小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。 ftOi! 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 t: Stress Before a Test Many people experience stress before an exam.Actually,a little nervousness can help you perform your best.However,when this stress becomes:so excessive(过度的)that it really influences performance on an exam,it is known as test stress. There are a few causes of test stress. ● Fear of failure.If you connect your sense of self-worth to your test scores,the pressure you put on yourself can lead to test stress. ● Poor testing history.If you have done poorly on tests before,either because you don't study well enough or because you are so stressed, you can't remember the answers easily. ● Unpreparedness.If you don't work hard enough,this can add to your feeling of stress. Does exam stress frequently influence your grades?If so,I'll share with you a scientific tip to help overcome it Clear your room and your desk. Have you heard the saying“A cluttered(杂乱的)desk is a sign of a cluttered mind”?Ittuns out it's not just something your mother says to get you to clean your room.It's scientifically correct. More clutter around your work'space makes it more difficult to be able to focus on preparing for the exam.This is because your brain is bombarded by so many distractions(分心之事). Physical clutter overloads your brain and impairs your ability to think,which leads to stress.So you need to clear your desk and your room.Do the following to get organized: ● Reduce as much clutter as you can around your work space.Get rid of anything that doesn't need to be there,e.g.photos,snacks.Move them out of sight,or out of your room completely. ● Use drawers.Store things away in your drawers or wardrobe.The only things you should have on your desk are the tools and books you need to complete your current assignment. ● Clean your space.Since you've cleared your space,give your desk and room a good clean. ● Straighten up before you go.Take 5 minutes at the end of the day to clear everything away,so you can star again tomorrow with an uncluttered desk and an uncluttered mind. I believe that if you apply my tips,you'l become a calmer,happier and more successful student. 九年级英语学情调研卷(二) 共10页 第8页 Stress Before a Test Introduction A little nervousness is 56for you to perform best. When the stress is far more than you can 57 you will experience stress. Sources Connecting your sense of self-worth with test scores can 58you to put much pressure on yourself. Bcing poor at tests before makes you have _ 59 remembering the answers. You will feel more 60 if you don't make enough preparations. Methods —Clear your room and your desk 1* Reasons The 61 clutter you have around your work space the less you're able to focus on preparing for the exam. So many distractions bombard your brain and physical clutter harms your thinking ability. :Tips Take 62 things away from your work place 63 things away in your drawers or wardrobe.Only put the tools and books you need on the desk. Give your desk and room a good clean after clearing your space If you spend 5 minutes keeping everything in good 64 you can start again tomorrow with an uncluttered desk and an uncluttered mind. Hope With my tips in mind and put them into practice,you'll will make _ 65 calmer,happier and more successful student. a B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相 应位置。 Have you ever wondered who invented Post-it Notes,those little pieces of paper that you can stick on and o. 66 things,and then stick on something else?Believe it or not;their invention was an a 67 In 1968,Spencer Silver,a chemist at 3M,a large company in the United States,was trying to make a very strong glue,but he f 68 Instead,he ended up creating a kind of glue that could attach to paper several times without leaving any messy glue b. 69 .when you remove it.No one was very interested in his invention,b. 70 he kept promoting(推广)it among his workmates at the company.In 1974,one of those workmates,Arthur Fry,thought the glue was a solution to a p. 71 .he was having.His bookmarks always fell out of his books.He wanted a bookmark that would stick but would not damage the book.He thought that Silver's glue would fit the bill.He tried it and it w 72 perfectly.In a short time,everyone in the company was using Fry's “bookmarks"to mark their documents.L 73 ,the 3M company decided to try to sell the new invention.They had a lot of yellow paper I. 74 from another project so they made the new product in yellow.In.1980,they began to sell these l75 yellow pads of sticky paper as Post-it Notes. Today,there are more than 1,000 different Post-it Note products sold in over 150 countries. 九年级英语学情调研卷(二) 共10页 第9页 六 、书面表达(满分15分) Your class is making a plan for the gtnduation ccremony(毕业典礼).Your hendteacher is collccting your idens.Plense write n pnsenge which includes the followings: Graduatfon ceremony ( Tips )Purpose Activities 注 意 ： 1. 词数80左右，要点齐全： 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 ▲ ▲ ▲ Al 九年级英语学情调研卷(二) 共10页 第10页 $$