精品解析：2024年吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校中考二模英语试题

初三年级英语学科综合练习 时长：100分钟 分值：90分 一、基础知识（共10分） I. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Tina, Changchun Metro Line 6 is open to the public! It’s easier for me to come to school every day. —What ________ great news! A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —Tea or coffee, Susan? —Coffee, please. is better than a cup of coffee to keep me awake. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything 3. to protect yourselves and it’s everyone’s duty to fight against school bullying (校园霸凌). A. To learn B. Learn C. Learning D. Learned 4. _________ Jane _________ Rick is warm-hearted. They are popular with our classmates. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor 5. —Grandpa, do you like your new smart phone? —Of course! I lots of beautiful pictures with it since I had it. A. take B. took C. will take D. have taken 6. —Peter, what are you doing? —I’m writing to my pen pal in the US. He wonders . A. what kind of food do we eat during the Spring Festival B. why did ancient Chinese build the Great Wall C. how tea was invented by accident in history D. that so many people are interested in Beijing Opera 7. —Dad, I failed the exam, again. —Cheer up, Tom! Sometimes challenges can the best in us. A. lay out B. bring out C. hand out D. work out 8. —Oh, no! This is not Shanghai Museum of Natural History. —Sorry, I have no sense of when I am in a new city. A. information B. satisfaction C. direction D. invitation 9. —Do you like watching TV, Lucy? —Yes, very much. And Moving China is the best TV program ________ I’ve ever watched. A. that B. which C. what D. who 10. —What are you going to do this weekend, Frank? —I go to see Kung Fu Panda 4, but it depends on whether I can finish my homework. A. must B. can C. should D. might 二、交际运用（共5分） 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (Billy and Tony are talking about the coming holiday during the break.) Billy: Hi, Tony. May Day is around the corner. _____11_____ Tony: Sure. I plan to go to Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园). _____12_____ Billy: Really? What’s it about? Tony: The theme is Journey to the West. Billy: _____13_____ Is it crowded? Tony: Yes, but the performance is worth watching. Wang Tiezhu, who plays the Monkey King in the show, is very funny. Billy: Oh, I know him on TikTok. People all call him Xuebinghou. _____14_____ Many fans come to Changchun because of him. Tony: You are right, but people like him because of his personalities instead of his look. He had a poor childhood, but he could face the difficulties bravely. Billy: _____15_____ How about going there on May 2nd? Tony: OK. I can make it. A. He looks really handsome. B That must be very interesting. C. I can’t wait to see him perform live. D. What do you do during the holiday? E. There is a great show every evening. F. Do you have any plans for this 5-day holiday? III. 完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a beautiful, sunny day. I had just finished ____16____ my daughter to the airport to catch an early plane. Then my sons and I went to a fast food restaurant for breakfast before ____17____ back home. After eating, we all got into the car and pulled out of the parking lot. The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill, there was a ____18____ sign, so we found ourselves at the end of a ____19____ line of traffic. The cars at the bottom had to turn onto the main road one by one. When I looked down to the bottom of the hill, I saw an old man standing ____20____ the stop sign. In old and shabby (破旧的) clothes, he looked ____21____. He must be tired and hungry. He held a sign with the words “Need Help!” ____22____ on it. My heart went out to him and I imagined ____23____ in his situation. As car after car turned onto the main road without ____24____ for him, I reached for my wallet to ____25____ some cash (现金). ____26____, as I was pulling it out of my wallet, I saw a young woman walk up to him. She was carrying a bag full of ____27____ from the restaurant I was just at. I watched as the old man ____28____ the young girl and she reached out her arms to give him a hug. Suddenly, a loud honk (喇叭声) made me realize that I hadn’t moved forward for a while ____29____ this simple kindness had caught my attention. By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone. Yet, as I drove home, the sun seemed to shine ____30____ brighter. Kindness is so powerful that it can touch a heart and change a life. 16. A. asking B. meeting C. driving D. carrying 17. A. walking B. heading C. running D. leaving 18. A. rest B. turning C. slowing D. stop 19 A. long B. quiet C. single D. strange 20. A. on B. with C. over D. by 21. A. useless B. careless C. helpless D. meaningless 22. A. drawn B. played C. turned D. written 23. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 24. A. working B. stopping C. looking D. searching 25. A. put away B. turn down C. look for D. give out 26. A. Still B. However C. Anyway D. Also 27. A. money B. clothes C. books D. food 28. A. paid B. helped C. thanked D. educated 29. A. because B. before C. if D. unless 30. A. very B. much C. more D. quite Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分） （A） How Well do Chinese People Sleep? Bedtimes among different generations (一代人) All the data above come from Chinese Sleep Research Society, CCTV, 2024. In the modern society, many people face sleep problems. Work pressure, studies, poor living habits all lead to a decline (下降) in sleep quality (质量). Many electronic products also have a bad influence. People naturally need no less than 8 hours of sleep per (每一) night. When we sleep below 6 hours per 24, we are at an increasing risk of health problems. Some people may think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on weekends. Sadly there is no storage (存储) system of sleep in the brain. Therefore, we should realize the importance of sleep and take active measures to improve our sleep quality. 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 31. According to the passage, people _________ go to bed latest. A born before the 1970s B. born in the 1980s C. born in the 1990s D. born in the 2000s 32. _________ have no sleep problems among 2000 Chinese people. A. 380 B. 440 C. 118 D. 820 33. _________ is not mentioned as the cause of a sleep problem in the passage? A. Work pressure B. Poor living habits C. A bad cough D. Studies 34. Which of the following is NOT right? A. One quarter of Chinese sleep less than 6 hours per night. B. It’s OK to stay up late on workdays as long as we sleep enough on weekends. C. People born in the 1970s go to bed earlier than those born in the 1990s. D. About one fifth of the Chinese people have no sleep problems. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. It seems that the older the people are, the later they go to bed. B. Bad environment can lead to a decline in sleep quality. C. Sleep has an important influence on our health. D. To keep healthy, we should sleep at most eight hours every night. （B） Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn even though their families couldn’t afford it. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with several people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because _________. A. he lived a poor life in his childhood B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education C. he traveled with his students from state to state D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period 37. Confucius learned music, history, poetry, and sports _________ as a child. A. by teaching himself at home B. with the help of his mother C. by going to school D. by visiting many famous teachers 38. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _________. A. poor B. bright C. rich D. small 39. Which is the correct order of the following facts? ① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③ Confucius’ father passed away. ④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ D. ④③①② 40 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B. Everyone has something worthy to be learned. C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D. A person should be strict with others, but be kind to himself. （C） Have you ever almost hit someone when opening the car door without first looking carefully? Ju Wenxuan is a 14-year-old student from Shanghai Yangpu Bilingual School. She made a device (装置) to help stop these accidents. “During busy times when I was in the back of a car, it was hard to see if it was safe to open the door,” Ju said. Ju saw that some devices can help with this problem, but they are usually only in newer smart cars. People can’t use them in their older cars. So Ju made a new tool. People can put it on the car’s rearview mirror (后视镜). When people or cars get close, it gives a sound if someone pulls the door handle (把手). Ju also asked people what price they would pay for this tool. Most wanted it to be between 100 and 300 yuan. So she worked hard to lower the cost. She used as few parts as possible to make it cheaper. “If my invention becomes popular, it can stop accidents. It could also help keep kids safe by sounding if a stranger gets close,” Ju said. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. The 14-year-old student, Ju, made a device to make the older cars newer. 42. Ju made a new tool that can be put on the backseats of a car. 43. The device can remind that people or cars are coming close by speaking. 44. Ju tried her best to make people able to afford the new device. 45. Besides stopping accidents, the invention can protect kids from strangers as well. （D） In five months, you’ll enter senior high school and become a real high school student. Are you excited? And do you know how to introduce yourself to your new classmates and teachers? ____46____ ◆ Stand up when it’s your turn to introduce yourself. This will make you appear more confident. ____47____ It may feel uneasy to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think. ◆ Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you hide that nervousness. ____48____ ◆ Speak with confidence. You want everyone to be able to hear you, so when you introduce yourself, do so in a clear, loud voice. Look at your classmates. ____49____ ◆ Give your name first. It’s helpful to give your first name, stop for a short time, and then give your first and last name, like “Hello, my name is June, June Thompson.” The repetition makes it more likely that others will remember your name. ◆ ____50____ If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. You could say something like, “When I’m free, I like to practice playing the drums.” This gives your classmates and teacher a memorable activity to connect you with your name. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Don’t be shy or stare down at the ground. B. Here are some suggestions that can help. C. Offer personal details, like hobbies or interests you have. D. This will also help you speak more clearly than if you were to stay seated. E. It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are nice and friendly. （E） My name is Bill. I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else was focusing on tasks in class, I could not. In my first class in high school, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then we were allowed 45 minutes to write on it. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I had attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She looked at me through her glasses “I don’t think so. You are not different from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In my quiet bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind. Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My mind became clear and my pen started to dance. I completed the task in less than 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others. I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up? I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “See what you can do when you keep trying?” Inspired and touched, I began to keep trying hard in my study and fought against attention disorder. Now, I’m much better than before. I think it is determination and efforts that lead us out of difficulty. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What difficulty did Bill meet in class? _____________________________________________ 52. Who was Mrs. Smith? _____________________________________________ 53. How long did it take Bill to complete the task at home? _____________________________________________ 54. How did Bill feel when he got back his paper? _____________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Bill’s experience? _____________________________________________ 四、语言运用（共10分） V. 短文填空。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With vets (兽医) and panda keepers from China and Korea, giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province at around 7:22 p.m. on April 3rd. Fu Bao, which means ____56____ (luck) treasure, was born in July 2020. She is also the ____57____ (one) panda born naturally in South Korea. Because of her beautiful appearance and nice characters, she is ____58____ (deep) loved by both Koreans and Chinese. According to the agreement, baby pandas born in other ____59____ (country) have to come back to China when they are 2 to 4 years old. It was time for Fu Bao to come back this year. Everland Park (韩国爱宝乐园) said that over 1,000 people came every day ____60____ (see) Fu Bao before she had to leave. And on the morning of April 3rd, thousands of fans gathered together to say goodbye to her ____61____ it rained heavily. In order to welcome Fu Bao back home, large screens with her pictures ____62____ (put) up in Chengdu, Chongqing and Beijing several days ago. Everything is new to Fu Bao. She has to get used to a new home, new keepers and new food. The panda center has prepared a special place where she can stay alone to make sure she is healthy enough. A team of experts ____63____ (help) her in the future months until she completely gets used to everything here. Many people want to know when she can meet the public again. Actually it depends. The period can change from 1 month to 8 months, or even ____64____ (long). Fu Bao is a super star. She is not only our national treasure but the symbol of the friendship _____65_____ China and South Korea. 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. 假如你是李华，毕业临近，请为你的英语老师Ms. Wang写一个简短的感谢信(thank-you note)。 要点如下： 1. 感谢她妙趣横生的英语课堂； 2. 感谢她在你学习遇到困难时给予的帮助； 3. 表达对老师的美好祝愿。 要求：字迹工整，语法正确，要点齐全。40词左右，可适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 生活中总有许多令你感到骄傲和自豪的事情。是学习成绩的进步，还是社交能力的提升；是帮助他人后的喜悦，还是悠久的中华传统文化……学校公众号《以青春之名》栏目正在征集稿件，请结合自身经历，描述一件令你感到骄傲自豪的事情，并谈谈它给你带来的影响或启示。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名；2. 不少于80词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初三年级英语学科综合练习 时长：100分钟 分值：90分 一、基础知识（共10分） I. 单项选择。（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Tina, Changchun Metro Line 6 is open to the public! It’s easier for me to come to school every day. —What ________ great news! A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，长春地铁6号线正式开通了！每天来学校对我来说更容易。——真是个好消息！ 考查冠词辨析。a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；/零冠词，即不用冠词。根据“What...great news”可知，news为不可数名词，故此处不用冠词。故选D。 2. —Tea or coffee, Susan? —Coffee, please. is better than a cup of coffee to keep me awake. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苏珊，茶还是咖啡？——咖啡。没有什么比一杯咖啡更能让我保持清醒了。 考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有什么；Everything一切；Something某些东西；Anything任何东西。根据“…is better than a cup of coffee to keep me awake”可知，没有比一杯咖啡更好的了，用Nothing。故选A。 3. to protect yourselves and it’s everyone’s duty to fight against school bullying (校园霸凌). A. To learn B. Learn C. Learning D. Learned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学会保护你们自己，反对校园霸凌是每个人的责任。 考查祈使句。根据“...to protect yourselves”可知该句是祈使句，应用动词原形开头，故选B。 4. _________ Jane _________ Rick is warm-hearted. They are popular with our classmates. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅简而且里克都很热心。他们很受我们同学的欢迎。 考查并列连词。either...or...表示 “要么……要么……”；both...and...表示 “既……又……”；not only...but also...表示 “不仅……而且……”；neither...nor...表示 “既不……也不……”。根据“They are popular with our classmates”可知，他们俩在我们班上都很受欢迎，排除A和D；又由“is”可知，此处是就近原则，而Not only…but also…需要遵循 “就近原则”。故选C。 5. —Grandpa, do you like your new smart phone? —Of course! I lots of beautiful pictures with it since I had it. A. take B. took C. will take D. have taken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爷爷，你喜欢你的新智能手机吗？——当然！自从我有了它，我就用它拍了很多漂亮的照片。 考查动词时态。根据“since I had it”可知时态为现在完成时“have/has done”，故选D。 6. —Peter, what are you doing? —I’m writing to my pen pal in the US. He wonders . A. what kind of food do we eat during the Spring Festival B. why did ancient Chinese build the Great Wall C. how tea was invented by accident in history D. that so many people are interested in Beijing Opera 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——我正在给我在美国的笔友写信。他想知道历史上茶是如何偶然被发明的。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序。可排除AB选项。根据“He wonders...”可知，这里是指他想知道的内容，因此用疑问词how引导宾语从句。故选C。 7. —Dad, I failed the exam, again. —Cheer up, Tom! Sometimes challenges can the best in us. A. lay out B. bring out C. hand out D. work out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我考试又没及格。——振作起来，汤姆！有时候挑战能激发出我们最好的一面。 考查动词短语辨析。lay out布置，安排；bring out使显现，使表现出；hand out分发，散发；work out计算出，解出。根据“Cheer up, Tom! Sometimes challenges can…the best in us”可知，有时候挑战能激发出我们最好的一面，bring out the best in sb.意为“使（某人）显露其最美好的一面”。故选B。 8. —Oh, no! This is not Shanghai Museum of Natural History. —Sorry, I have no sense of when I am in a new city. A. information B. satisfaction C. direction D. invitation 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，不！这不是上海自然历史博物馆。——对不起，当我在一个新的城市时，我没有方向感。 考查名词辨析。information信息；satisfaction满意；direction方向；invitation邀请。根据上一句“This is not Shanghai Museum of Natural History.”及对应回答“I have no sense of...when I am in a new city.”可知，这里是说自己没有方向感。故选C。 9. —Do you like watching TV, Lucy? —Yes, very much. And Moving China is the best TV program ________ I’ve ever watched. A. that B. which C. what D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视吗，Lucy？——是的，非常喜欢。《感动中国》是我看过的最好的电视节目。 考查定语从句。根据“I’ve ever watched”可知此处缺少宾语，指代the best program，又先行词有最高级修饰，关系代词只能使用that。故选A。 10. —What are you going to do this weekend, Frank? —I go to see Kung Fu Panda 4, but it depends on whether I can finish my homework. A. must B. can C. should D. might 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——弗兰克，这个周末你打算做什么？——我可能去看功夫熊猫4，但这取决于我是否能完成我的作业。 考查情态动词。must必须；can能；should应该；might可能。根据“go to see Kung Fu Panda 4, but it depends on whether I can finish my homework”可知，空处表示不确定推测，所以用might，故选D。 二、交际运用（共5分） 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (Billy and Tony are talking about the coming holiday during the break.) Billy: Hi, Tony. May Day is around the corner. _____11_____ Tony: Sure. I plan to go to Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园). _____12_____ Billy: Really? What’s it about? Tony: The theme is Journey to the West. Billy: _____13_____ Is it crowded? Tony: Yes, but the performance is worth watching. Wang Tiezhu, who plays the Monkey King in the show, is very funny. Billy: Oh, I know him on TikTok. People all call him Xuebinghou. _____14_____ Many fans come to Changchun because of him. Tony: You are right, but people like him because of his personalities instead of his look. He had a poor childhood, but he could face the difficulties bravely. Billy: _____15_____ How about going there on May 2nd? Tony: OK. I can make it. A. He looks really handsome. B. That must be very interesting. C. I can’t wait to see him perform live. D. What do you do during the holiday? E. There is a great show every evening. F Do you have any plans for this 5-day holiday? 【答案】11. F 12. E 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Billy和Tony谈论五一假期活动的一则对话。 【11题详解】 根据上文“May Day is around the corner.”及下文“Sure. I plan to go to Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园).”可知，此处应是询问五一劳动节的计划，选项F“你对这个为期5天的假期有什么计划吗？”符合情景，故选F。 【12题详解】 根据上文“I plan to go to Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park (长春动植物公园).”及下文“Really? What’s it about?”可知，此处应是介绍长春动植物公园里的活动，选项E“每天晚上都有精彩的表演。”符合情景，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据上文“The theme is Journey to the West.”可知，此处应是对主题的评价，选项B“那一定很有意思。”符合情景，故选B。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Many fans come to Changchun because of him.”及“You are right, but people like him because of his personalities instead of his look.”可知，此处应是对王铁柱外貌的评价，选项A“他看起来真的很帅。”符合情景，故选A。 【15题详解】 根据下文“How about going there on May 2nd?”可知，此处应是表示很想去看表演，选项C“我迫不及待地想看他的现场表演。”符合情景，故选C。 III. 完形填空。（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a beautiful, sunny day. I had just finished ____16____ my daughter to the airport to catch an early plane. Then my sons and I went to a fast food restaurant for breakfast before ____17____ back home. After eating, we all got into the car and pulled out of the parking lot. The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill, there was a ____18____ sign, so we found ourselves at the end of a ____19____ line of traffic. The cars at the bottom had to turn onto the main road one by one. When I looked down to the bottom of the hill, I saw an old man standing ____20____ the stop sign. In old and shabby (破旧的) clothes, he looked ____21____. He must be tired and hungry. He held a sign with the words “Need Help!” ____22____ on it. My heart went out to him and I imagined ____23____ in his situation. As car after car turned onto the main road without ____24____ for him, I reached for my wallet to ____25____ some cash (现金). ____26____, as I was pulling it out of my wallet, I saw a young woman walk up to him. She was carrying a bag full of ____27____ from the restaurant I was just at. I watched as the old man ____28____ the young girl and she reached out her arms to give him a hug. Suddenly, a loud honk (喇叭声) made me realize that I hadn’t moved forward for a while ____29____ this simple kindness had caught my attention. By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone. Yet, as I drove home, the sun seemed to shine ____30____ brighter. Kindness is so powerful that it can touch a heart and change a life. 16. A. asking B. meeting C. driving D. carrying 17. A. walking B. heading C. running D. leaving 18. A. rest B. turning C. slowing D. stop 19. A. long B. quiet C. single D. strange 20. A. on B. with C. over D. by 21. A. useless B. careless C. helpless D. meaningless 22. A. drawn B. played C. turned D. written 23. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 24. A. working B. stopping C. looking D. searching 25. A. put away B. turn down C. look for D. give out 26. A. Still B. However C. Anyway D. Also 27. A. money B. clothes C. books D. food 28. A. paid B. helped C. thanked D. educated 29. A. because B. before C. if D. unless 30. A. very B. much C. more D. quite 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次开车外出时遇到了堵车，在等待时，作者看到一位衣衫褴褛的老人正在向人求助。其他司机纷纷开过，没有人理会这位老人。但是，一位年轻的姑娘送给老人一些食物并给了他一个拥抱，作者被这一幕感动了。 【16题详解】 句意：我刚刚开车送女儿去机场赶早班飞机。 asking要求；meeting相遇；driving开车；carrying携带。根据下文“we all got into the car and pulled out of the parking lot”可知，是开车送女儿去机场，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我和儿子们在回家之前去一家快餐店吃早餐。 walking步行；heading带领；running跑步；leaving离开。根据“before...back home”可知，回家前，head back home“回家”，固定短语，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：在山脚下，有一个停车标志，所以我们发现自己在一长排车辆的末尾。 rest休息；turning转动；slowing放慢；stop停止。根据下文“the stop sign”可知，是停车标志，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：在山脚下，有一个停车标志，所以我们发现自己在一长排车辆的末尾。 long长的；quiet安静的；single单一的；strange奇怪的。根据下文“The cars at the bottom had to turn onto the main road one by one.”可知，是指很长的队伍，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当我向下看山脚下时，我看到一位老人站在停车标志旁边。 on在……上；with和；over在……之上；by在……旁边。根据“an old man standing...the stop sign”可知，是站在停车标志旁，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：穿着破旧的衣服，他看起来很无助。 useless无用的；careless粗心的；helpless无助的；meaningless无意义的。根据下文“He must be tired and hungry.”可知，这位老人很无助，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他举着一块牌子，上面写着“需要帮助”。 drawn画；played玩；turned转动；written写。根据“a sign with the words ‘Need Help!’...on it”可知，是写着“需要帮助”的牌子，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我很同情他，想象自己处在他的处境。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“My heart went out to him and I imagined...in his situation.”可知，作者是换位思考想象自己处在他的处境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：一辆接一辆的车驶上大路，没有为他停下来，我伸手去拿钱包找现金。 working工作；stopping停止；looking看；searching搜索。根据“without...for him”可知，是没有为他停车，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：一辆接一辆的车驶上大路，没有为他停下来，我伸手去拿钱包找现金。 put away把……收起来；turn down拒绝；look for寻找；give out分发。根据“I reached for my wallet to...some cash”可知，拿钱包是为了找现金，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：然而，当我把它从钱包里拿出来的时候，我看到一个年轻女子向他走来。 Still仍然；However然而；Anyway无论如何；Also并且。分析句子结构可知，前后为转折关系，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她拎着一个装满食物的袋子，是从我刚去的那家餐馆买的。 money钱；clothes衣服；books书；food食物。根据“from the restaurant”可知，来自餐馆的应是食物，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我看着老人向小女孩道谢，小女孩伸出双臂给了老人一个拥抱。 paid支付；helped帮助；thanked感谢；educated教育。根据上文可知小女孩给老人送了食物，所以老人是感谢她，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：突然，一声响亮的喇叭声让我意识到，我之所以没有向前走，是因为这个简单的善意引起了我的注意。 because因为；before在……之前；if如果；unless除非。分析句子结构可知，前后为因果关系，空后表示原因，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，当我开车回家时，太阳似乎更亮了。 very非常；much非常；more更加；quite相当。此处修饰比较级brighter，应用much，故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分） （A） How Well do Chinese People Sleep? Bedtimes among different generations (一代人) All the data above come from Chinese Sleep Research Society, CCTV, 2024. In the modern society, many people face sleep problems. Work pressure, studies, poor living habits all lead to a decline (下降) in sleep quality (质量). Many electronic products also have a bad influence. People naturally need no less than 8 hours of sleep per (每一) night. When we sleep below 6 hours per 24, we are at an increasing risk of health problems. Some people may think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on weekends. Sadly there is no storage (存储) system of sleep in the brain. Therefore, we should realize the importance of sleep and take active measures to improve our sleep quality. 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 31. According to the passage, people _________ go to bed latest. A. born before the 1970s B. born in the 1980s C. born in the 1990s D. born in the 2000s 32. _________ have no sleep problems among 2000 Chinese people. A. 380 B. 440 C. 118 D. 820 33. _________ is not mentioned as the cause of a sleep problem in the passage? A. Work pressure B. Poor living habits C. A bad cough D. Studies 34. Which of the following is NOT right? A. One quarter of Chinese sleep less than 6 hours per night. B. It’s OK to stay up late on workdays as long as we sleep enough on weekends. C. People born in the 1970s go to bed earlier than those born in the 1990s. D. About one fifth of the Chinese people have no sleep problems. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. It seems that the older the people are, the later they go to bed. B Bad environment can lead to a decline in sleep quality. C. Sleep has an important influence on our health. D. To keep healthy, we should sleep at most eight hours every night. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国人的睡眠情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中柱状图，可知“Born in 2000s”的一代人入睡最晚。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼状图Reported sleep problems可知，没有睡眠问题人占19%；2000×19%=380。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Work pressure, studies, poor living habits all lead to a decline (下降) in sleep quality (质量).”可知工作压力、学习、不良的生活习惯都会导致睡眠质量下降。未提到“咳嗽得厉害”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People naturally need no less than 8 hours of sleep per (每一) night.”可知人们每晚需要不少于8小时的睡眠，B选项“熬夜是OK的”不正确。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Therefore, we should realize the importance of sleep and take active measures to improve our sleep quality.”可知我们应该认识到睡眠的重要性，并采取积极措施来提高我们的睡眠质量。因为睡眠对我们的健康有重要的影响。故选C。 （B） Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn even though their families couldn’t afford it. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with several people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because _________. A. he lived a poor life in his childhood B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education C. he traveled with his students from state to state D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period 37. Confucius learned music, history, poetry, and sports _________ as a child. A. by teaching himself at home B. with the help of his mother C. by going to school D. by visiting many famous teachers 38. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _________. A. poor B. bright C. rich D. small 39. Which is the correct order of the following facts? ① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③ Confucius’ father passed away. ④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ D. ④③①② 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B. Everyone has something worthy to be learned. C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D. A person should be strict with others, but be kind to himself. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国历史上伟大的教育家孔子的生平、他的教育理念、他对中国教育所做的贡献及人们对他的评价。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today.”可知是因为孔子对教育作出了贡献。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.”可知，他拜访了许多著名的老师学习音乐、历史、诗歌和体育。故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn even though their families couldn’t afford it.”可知，孔子相信每个人应该去上学，进而推测noble意为“贵族的、富有的”与“rich”同义。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying.”以及“Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.…He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.”可知，他的父亲在他三岁的时候去世了，他不得不在小时候就努力帮助他的母亲，后来他创办了中国历史上第一所公立学校，他一生中有大约3000名学生。故顺序为③①④②。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,’ he said.”可知，一个人应该严格要求自己，但要善待他人。故选D。 （C） Have you ever almost hit someone when opening the car door without first looking carefully? Ju Wenxuan is a 14-year-old student from Shanghai Yangpu Bilingual School. She made a device (装置) to help stop these accidents. “During busy times when I was in the back of a car, it was hard to see if it was safe to open the door,” Ju said. Ju saw that some devices can help with this problem, but they are usually only in newer smart cars. People can’t use them in their older cars. So Ju made a new tool. People can put it on the car’s rearview mirror (后视镜). When people or cars get close, it gives a sound if someone pulls the door handle (把手). Ju also asked people what price they would pay for this tool. Most wanted it to be between 100 and 300 yuan. So she worked hard to lower the cost. She used as few parts as possible to make it cheaper. “If my invention becomes popular, it can stop accidents. It could also help keep kids safe by sounding if a stranger gets close,” Ju said. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. The 14-year-old student, Ju, made a device to make the older cars newer. 42. Ju made a new tool that can be put on the backseats of a car. 43. The device can remind that people or cars are coming close by speaking. 44. Ju tried her best to make people able to afford the new device. 45. Besides stopping accidents, the invention can protect kids from strangers as well. 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个14岁的女孩Ju Wenxuan发明了一个新工具，可以阻止打开车门时撞到人。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever almost hit someone when opening the car door without first looking carefully?…She made a device (装置) to help stop these accidents.”可知，发明了一个新工具，可以阻止打开车门时撞到人，此句表述错误，故答案为F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can put it on the car’s rearview mirror”可知，可以把它放在车的后视镜上，此句表述错误，故答案为F。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When people or cars get close, it gives a sound if someone pulls the door handle”可知，当人或汽车靠近时，如果有人拉门把手，它就会发出声音，此句表述错误，故答案为F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So she worked hard to lower the cost. She used as few parts as possible to make it cheaper.”可知，尽可能地降低成本，来让人们都可以买得起，故答案为T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If my invention becomes popular, it can stop accidents. It could also help keep kids safe by sounding if a stranger gets close”可知，除了防止事故，这项发明还可以保护孩子免受陌生人的伤害，故答案为T。 （D） In five months, you’ll enter senior high school and become a real high school student. Are you excited? And do you know how to introduce yourself to your new classmates and teachers? ____46____ ◆ Stand up when it’s your turn to introduce yourself. This will make you appear more confident. ____47____ It may feel uneasy to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think. ◆ Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you hide that nervousness. ____48____ ◆ Speak with confidence. You want everyone to be able to hear you, so when you introduce yourself, do so in a clear, loud voice. Look at your classmates. ____49____ ◆ Give your name first. It’s helpful to give your first name, stop for a short time, and then give your first and last name, like “Hello, my name is June, June Thompson.” The repetition makes it more likely that others will remember your name. ◆ ____50____ If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. You could say something like, “When I’m free, I like to practice playing the drums.” This gives your classmates and teacher a memorable activity to connect you with your name. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Don’t be shy or stare down at the ground. B. Here are some suggestions that can help. C. Offer personal details, like hobbies or interests you have. D. This will also help you speak more clearly than if you were to stay seated. E. It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are nice and friendly. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. E 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你自信地进行自我介绍的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“And do you know how to introduce yourself to your new classmates and teachers?”及后文可知，此处应引出这里有一些建议可以帮助你，承上启下，选项B“这里有一些建议可以帮助你”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Stand up when it’s your turn to introduce yourself. This will make you appear more confident.”可知，此处建议的是站着说话，站着说话会让你更自信也更清楚，选项D“这也会比你坐着说话更清楚”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you hide that nervousness.”可知，此处说的是微笑的好处，选项E“这也会让你的同学和老师觉得你很友好”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“You want everyone to be able to hear you, so when you introduce yourself, do so in a clear, loud voice. Look at your classmates.”可知，此处建议的是自信地说，抬头挺胸大声的自我介绍，不要害羞，选项A“不要害羞，也不要低头盯着地面”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information.”可知，此处说的是介绍一些自己的个人信息，如爱好，选项C“提供个人细节，比如你的爱好或兴趣”符合语境。故选C。 （E） My name is Bill. I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else was focusing on tasks in class, I could not. In my first class in high school, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then we were allowed 45 minutes to write on it. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I had attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She looked at me through her glasses, “I don’t think so. You are not different from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In my quiet bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind. Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My mind became clear and my pen started to dance. I completed the task in less than 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others. I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up? I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “See what you can do when you keep trying?” Inspired and touched, I began to keep trying hard in my study and fought against attention disorder. Now, I’m much better than before. I think it is determination and efforts that lead us out of difficulty. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. What difficulty did Bill meet in class? _____________________________________________ 52. Who was Mrs. Smith? _____________________________________________ 53. How long did it take Bill to complete the task at home? _____________________________________________ 54. How did Bill feel when he got back his paper? _____________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Bill’s experience? _____________________________________________ 【答案】51. He couldn’t focus on tasks (in class)./When everyone else was focusing on tasks in class, he could not. 52. (She was) Bill’s teacher. 53. (It took him) Less than 40 minutes. 54. (He was/felt) Surprised. 55. It is determination and efforts that lead us out of difficulty./Determination and efforts can lead us out of difficulty./We should never give up (trying)./We should always keep trying. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Bill患有注意力保障，不能集中注意力完成任务，不愿努力而且想放弃，后来在Louis Braille的故事的激励下，终于克服困难，很好地完成任务并得到老师的高度认可的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“When everyone else was focusing on tasks in class, I could not.”可知，当每个人都在课堂上专注于任务时，Bill却不能集中注意力。故填He couldn’t focus on tasks (in class)./When everyone else was focusing on tasks in class, he could not. 【52题详解】 根据“In my first class in high school, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then we were allowed 45 minutes to write on it.”可知，在我高中的第一堂课上，史密斯老师让我们读一个故事，然后我们有45分钟的时间来写，因此Mrs. Smith是Bill的老师。故填(She was) Bill’s teacher. 【53题详解】 根据“I completed the task in less than 40 minutes.”可知，他不到40分钟就完成了任务。故填(It took him) Less than 40 minutes. 【54题详解】 根据“so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day”可知，他拿回试卷时感到很惊讶。故填(He was/felt) Surprised. 【55题详解】 根据“Inspired and touched, I began to keep trying hard in my study and fought against attention disorder.”及“I think it is determination and efforts that lead us out of difficulty.”可知，从Bill的经历中，我们学到了决心和努力能够让我们走出困境，我们需要继续努力，从不放弃。故填It is determination and efforts that lead us out of difficulty./Determination and efforts can lead us out of difficulty./We should never give up (trying)./We should always keep trying. 四、语言运用（共10分） V. 短文填空。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With vets (兽医) and panda keepers from China and Korea, giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan Province at around 7:22 p.m. on April 3rd. Fu Bao, which means ____56____ (luck) treasure, was born in July 2020. She is also the ____57____ (one) panda born naturally in South Korea. Because of her beautiful appearance and nice characters, she is ____58____ (deep) loved by both Koreans and Chinese. According to the agreement, baby pandas born in other ____59____ (country) have to come back to China when they are 2 to 4 years old. It was time for Fu Bao to come back this year. Everland Park (韩国爱宝乐园) said that over 1,000 people came every day ____60____ (see) Fu Bao before she had to leave. And on the morning of April 3rd, thousands of fans gathered together to say goodbye to her ____61____ it rained heavily. In order to welcome Fu Bao back home, large screens with her pictures ____62____ (put) up in Chengdu, Chongqing and Beijing several days ago. Everything is new to Fu Bao. She has to get used to a new home, new keepers and new food. The panda center has prepared a special place where she can stay alone to make sure she is healthy enough. A team of experts ____63____ (help) her in the future months until she completely gets used to everything here. Many people want to know when she can meet the public again. Actually it depends. The period can change from 1 month to 8 months, or even ____64____ (long). Fu Bao is a super star. She is not only our national treasure but the symbol of the friendship _____65_____ China and South Korea. 【答案】56. lucky 57. first 58. deeply 59. countries 60. to see 61. though##although 62. were put 63. will help 64. longer 65. between 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫福宝的回国。 【56题详解】 句意：福宝，意为幸运宝藏，出生于2020年7月。此处修饰名词应用形容词，名词luck的形容词为lucky，意为“幸运的”，在句中作定语，故填lucky。 【57题详解】 句意：她也是韩国第一只自然出生的熊猫。根据“She is also the...panda born naturally”可知，这里指她是第一只自然出生的熊猫，所以此处应用one的序数词first，意为“第一”，故填first。 【58题详解】 句意：由于她美丽的外表和善良的性格，深受韩国人和中国人的喜爱。此处修饰动词应用副词，形容词deep的副词为deeply，意为“深深地”，故填deeply。 【59题详解】 句意：根据协议规定，在其他国家出生的大熊猫幼仔在长到2至4岁时必须返回中国。other后跟名词复数，故填countries。 【60题详解】 句意：韩国爱宝乐园表示，每天都有超过1,000 人前来探望福宝，之后她才不得不离开。分析句子，此处表目的，应用动词不定式，故填to see。 【61题详解】 句意：4月3日早上，尽管下着大雨，成千上万的歌迷聚集在一起向她道别。前后句表示让步，所以用though/although引导让步状语从句，故填though/although。 【62题详解】 句意：为了欢迎福宝归来，成都、重庆、北京等地日前都挂出了福宝的巨幅照片。分析句子，主语“large screens with her pictures”和谓语“put up”之间是被动关系，又根据“several days ago”可知，该句为一般过去时被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为复数，be动词用were，故填were put。 【63题详解】 句意：在接下来的几个月里，一个专家团队将帮助她，直到她完全适应这里的一切。根据“in the future months”可知，该句为一般将来时“will do”，故填will help。 【64题详解】 句意：期限可以从1个月更改为8个月，甚至更长。even后跟比较级形式，故填longer。 【65题详解】 句意：她不仅是我们的国宝，也是中韩友谊的象征。“between...and...”意为“在……和……之间”，故填between。 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. 假如你是李华，毕业临近，请为你的英语老师Ms. Wang写一个简短的感谢信(thank-you note)。 要点如下： 1. 感谢她妙趣横生的英语课堂； 2. 感谢她在你学习遇到困难时给予的帮助； 3. 表达对老师的美好祝愿。 要求：字迹工整，语法正确，要点齐全。40词左右，可适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Ms. Wang, I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for what you have done for me. Thank you for the lively and interesting classes, which made me crazy about English. I also want to thank you for your help when I had trouble in study. At last, wish you have a sweet life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当增添细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍写信的目的； 第二步，从课堂及学习上的帮助两方面来感谢老师； 第三步，表达对老师的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①crazy about对……着迷 ②lively and interesting生动有趣的 ③at last最后 [高分句型] ①Thank you for the lively and interesting classes, which made me crazy about English. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②I also want to thank you for your help when I had trouble in study. (when引导时间状语从句) 67. 生活中总有许多令你感到骄傲和自豪的事情。是学习成绩的进步，还是社交能力的提升；是帮助他人后的喜悦，还是悠久的中华传统文化……学校公众号《以青春之名》栏目正在征集稿件，请结合自身经历，描述一件令你感到骄傲自豪的事情，并谈谈它给你带来的影响或启示。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名；2. 不少于80词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m an ordinary girl, but I am proud of myself. I still remember at the age of thirteen, there was a really important exam. I was really worried about it. However, my mum taught me. “No pains, no gains.” So I tried my best to go over the lessons. In the end, I came top. That’s when I start to take pride in myself. Although I am not the cleverest, I know the importance of working hard. Although, I am not the bravest, I regard all of my problems as challenges that I can learn new things from. I’m proud of myself because I am sure to be the pride of everyone who loves me through my efforts. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头引出本文主题； 第二步，讲述令自己骄傲的一件事情； 第三步，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①be proud of以……为傲 ②at the age of在……岁时 ③be worried about担心 ④try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事 [高分句型] ①Although I am not the cleverest, I know the importance of working hard.（让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$