重庆市江津二中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期第二阶段定时作业英语试卷

null 2023-2024学年度下期定时作业 初 2025 届 英语 题 卷 (满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟) 第I 卷（共95分） I.听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 情景反应。 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 1. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I should. ( ) 2. A. In 3 years. B. 2 weeks ago. C. for 2 years. ( ) 3. A. She reads books. B. She was reading books. C. She read books. ( ) 4. A. Sounds great. B. I’m fine. C. No problem. ( ) 5. A. It’s really interesting. B. I’d love to. C. That’s OK. ( ) 6. A. It’s May 2nd. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s 8 o’clock. 第二节：对话理解。听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 7. A. /əˈdʌlt/. B. /əˈtʃiːv/. C. /əˈlaʊ/. ( ) 8. A. listening to the music. B. washing the dishes. C. watching TV. ( ) 9. A. juice. B. coffee. C. tea. ( ) 10. A. It’s 9 a.m . B. It’s 8:30 p.m. C. It’s 8:30 a.m. ( ) 11. A. on the sofa. B. on the bed. C.on the desk. ( ) 12. A. Fairy stories. B. Animal stories. C. History stories. 第三节：长对话理解。 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料, 回答第13和14小题。 ( ) 13. Why is Linda very tired? A. Because she watched TV all night yesterday. B. Because she had many classes yesterday. C. Because she studied until midnight yesterday. ( ) 14. what should Linda do? A. She should have a good rest. B. She should continue to study. C. She should go to the doctor. 听第二段材料, 回答第15和16小题。 ( ) 15. Where is Jack going to do volunteer work? A. Animal Hospital. B.Old People’s home. C.Food Bank. ( ) 16. How does Jack like volunteer work? A. important B. meaningful. C. helpful. 第四节：短文理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 17. After graduation, what did Tom do? A. He went to work. B. He traveled around the world. C. He continued to study. ( ) 18. Where is the Big Ben? A. India. B.France. C. The UK ( ) 19. How long has Tom traveled around the India? A. For two days. B. For three months. C. For three weeks. ( ) 20. How many countries did Tom go? A. 4 B.5 C. 3 II.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） I have a lot of problems recently. Firstly, I'm not happy in class. I'm so shy that I'm afraid 21 speaking in class. Secondly, I argued with my best friend. I'm very worried 22 I have few friends. I don't want to lose her. Thirdly, I feel nervous when the midterm exams 23 coming. And sometimes I even can't sleep 24 at night. Yesterday, my mother 25 me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some suggestions. He asked me 26 more friendly friends and play games in my free time so 27 I will not be so shy. 28 also said,“If you don't want to lose your best friend, you should 29 with her. Tell her what you think.” Because I can't sleep well, he asked me to eat some food that is good 30 sleep. And he asked me to relax. I'm trying to follow his advice.I think I will get better soon. 21. A. for B. of C. in 22. A. because B. although C. if 23. A. are B. is C. were 24. A. good B. better C. well 25. A. takes B.took C. is taking 26. A. make B. making C. to make 27. A. that B. which C. when 28. A. Him B. He C. His 29. A. talk B. to talk C. talking 30. A. at B. with C. for Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小题 1.5分，共 15分) Hello, everyone. I am a baby elephant. I was born in Southwest China’s Yunnan province. Unlike many newborns, Since my 31 , I’ve been on a long trip with my family. I don’t know why my family left our home in forest. Some people say 32 our herd(族群) leader got lost. In fact, I don’t think so. Our herd leader is an old mother elephant. 33 she’s old, she has a good memory that can help us find water and food. She 34 us from danger. We all love and follow her. So I guess my family 35 want to see the world! Anyway, so far we have traveled  more than 500 kilometers. Throughout(遍及) our 36 , we have been welcome among humans. They have sent people to escort(护送) us and make our journey easier and safer. Every day, people also 37 us with fresh water and our favorite food such as bananas, pineapples and corn. We Asian elephants are under top-level(水平) national protection in China, the same as the panda. Most of us live in the Xishuangbanna National Natural Reserve(国家自然保护区) in Yunnan. 38 humans’ hard work, our 39 has grown to 300, up from 193 in the 1980s. Kunming, the capital city of Yunnan, is going to host an important UN conference on biodiversity(联合国生物多样性大会) in October. Some people joke we just want to take part in the conference. I 40 heard we have become international stars and even more popular than the pandas. Please keep following us! ( ) 31. A.death B. birth C. change D. accident ( ) 32. A. perhaps B. instead C. only D. just ( ) 33. A.If B. As C. Once D. Although ( ) 34. A. protects B. compares C. succeed D. achieve ( ) 35. A.quickly B.simply C.early D. slowly ( ) 36. A. achievement B. challenge C. journey D.development ( ) 37. A. provide B. control C.explain D. realize ( ) 38. A. Instead of B. At first C.Thanks to D.Ever since ( ) 39. A. communication B. protection C. satisfaction D. population ( ) 40. A. recently B.completely C. clearly D. actually IV.阅读理解（41-43,每小题1分，其余每题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Our Youth Mental Health Help Class WHO: All grown-ups older than 18. WHAT: It's a short 4-hour class where you learn how to help kids who feel sad or have trouble with their feelings. WHEN: August 3rd * 4 pm-8 pm September 12th* 10 am--2 pm with a break for snacks October 8th* 2pm--6 pm with time for a snack WHERE: Town Library——456 Pine Road. This class is a good deal--it's usually $100 or $150, but now it's free because the Happy Kids Program is paying for it. ( )41. Who can join the class? A. A primary student B. all people C. A 19-year-old girl D. A 15-year-old boy ( )42.When can you join the class? A. August 3rd * 3 pm B. September 13th*11 am C. October 8th * 7 pm D. September 12th* 1 pm ( )43. If you want to take the class, how much will you pay? A. It’s free B.$100 C.$150 D.$200 B How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron. He's an American. He was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack.It was unlucky that Jack died from cancer(癌症)one year ago. After that Luke began to do at least a good thing for people every day. He helped old men cross the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at restaurants, and even paid for a stranger's petrol (汽油 ). He said he spent about$4,700 on good things last year.“In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others. In fact, we are too selfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. “Nothing is better for me than to help others " Luke said to the reporter happily. Luke starts a website called The Good Deed Diary.com, and he writes down every good thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12, 000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to help others like Luke. ( )44.What did Jack die from? A. cancer B. heart problem C.accident D. a serious cold ( )45. From the passage we could know that Luke was very____ A. hard-working B. kind C. clever D. lazy ( )46. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean? A. 无私的 B. 自信的 C. 诚实的 D. 自私的 ( )47. How many followers does Luke’s Facebook page have? A.less than 12,000. B. more than 12,000 C. less than 4,700 D.more than 4,700 C Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories(新界),destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries.Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour."I was eating with my wife and children,"he said,“when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very scared. " Mrs. Wu said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything," she said. “A few minutes later , the roof came down.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter(避难所）. （ ）48. The storm swept through ______. . A. two villages B. a city C. a mountain D. the tall buildings （ ）49.Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began? A.He was in the bed. B. He was inside the house. C.He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof. （ ）50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Two persons were killed during the storm. B. Over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. C. The storm began early in the evening and lasted for over an hour. D. Mrs. Wu’s husband ran outside at once with her children. （ ）51. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? A.Good Soldiers B. A Lucky Woman C. A Terrible Storm D. Clever People D It was a fine summer afternoon. Sam was going home from school. He walked along the road slowly, reading a book. Sam had spent all his money on the book. He liked it very much. When he came to the high road, there was a blind (盲的) man, holding out his hat. The poor man said, “I haven't eaten anything since yesterday. Please give me some money. I want to buy some bread.” But Sam had nothing to give. So, he just walked on, feeling very sad. Soon after, a fine carriage(马车)came up, and in it were Harry and his mother. The blind man still stood there and held out his hat. "Let us give the poor man something," said Harry to his mom. His mother found some coins (硬币) in her bag and passed them to him. However,Harry did not put them into the man's hat. He threw them into the bush (灌木丛) beside the poor man. How could the blind man find them? As Sam turned back to look at the fine carriage, he saw Harry throwing the coins into the bush. So he walked back at once and helped look for the money until he found all the coins. As the blind man held the coins, he smiled. It touched Sam's heart. At that moment, Sam knew that kindness wasn't always about big actions; sometimes, it was the simple act of giving a helping hand that could make a difference. （ ）52. Why didn't Sam give anything to the poor man? A. Because he didn't see the poor man. B. Because he didn't have any money to give. C. Because he was in a hurry to get home. D. Because he didn't believe the man was poor. （ ）53. What does it show when Harry threw the coins in the bush? A. He dropped the coins by accident. B. He was trying to help the blind man secretly. C.He thought the coins were too little to give. D. He didn't care about the blind man's situation. （ ）54. Which word best describes Sam's character? A.unfriendly. B.thoughtful. C.rich. D.careless. （ ）55.What does the story teach us? A. Kindness comes from big actions. B. Giving money is a thing for the rich. C. Small acts of kindness can make a difference. D. The rich can be kinder than the poor. E ①There are so many wonderful places around the world. Please follow us to the following places. ②Barrow is in the Land of the Midnight Sun,Alaska. During the summer the sun doesn't set at all from May 10 until August 2.In winter, the sun doesn't rise from November 18 through January 24. In Barrow,native(本地的)people continue their ancient ways of catching whales, polar bears and seals to feed villagers. ③Cairo is Egypt's capital and is the largest city in the Middle East and Africa. It has been called the“Mother of the World". People in Cairo live a modern life with old traditions. It is a wonderful city where people wearing business suits(西装)and traditional clothes visit the same coffee shop.Cairo is home to pyramids(金字塔). ④Moscow is Russia's capital and largest city. It is home to more than eight million people. Since the late 15th century,Moscow has been the economic(经济)and cultural centre of Russia.Visitors enjoy visiting famous places like the Kremlin and Red Square. ⑤The world is so big that we should have a good look at it. In the future, you can go to these places and have fun. （ ）56. How many places are introduced by the writer? A. one B. two C. three D. four （ ）57. people in Barrow catch whales, polar bears and seals to ___________. A. eat them B. protect them C. keep them D. raise them （ ）58. Which city is famous for Kremlin. A. Cairo B. Barrow C.Alaska D. Moscow （ ）59. What's the best structure (结构) of this passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②/③/④⑤ A. I like her works. B. No, I haven’t. C. She takes the bus. D.Was the museum crowded? E. OK, that sounds great. F.What is that girl doing? G.I’d love to, but I am busy these days. V.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。 A: Frank, have you seen the exhibits (展览品) at the art museum? B:  60 What about you? A: I went there last Sunday. I saw many great paintings. B:  61___ A: Yes. It was so crowded that it was hard to see all. B: Did you see many paintings by famous artists? A: Yes. Michelle T’s paintings were there. B:  62 Would you like to go to the museum with me again? A:  63 You can ask Joe. He has never been there. B:  64 60______ 61________ 62_________ 63________ 64_________ 第II卷 （共55分） VI.任务型阅读。（第65、66、67小题每小题2分，第68小题3分，共9分） 阅读短文并回答问题。 Dear Mom, I don't think you understand me. You think I should study all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never let me do anything fun like listening to music and playing sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop to do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn't permitted(允许) to read my football magazines. Yesterday was the worst day. I bought some CDs for computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it is wrong to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I don't like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me. Chen Kun 65. Does Chen Kun think his mom understand him? _____________________________________________________ 66. Why does Chen Kun’s mom ask him to study all the time? _____________________________________________________ 67. What was Chen Kun doing 2 days ago? _____________________________________________________ 68. Do you think students should study all the time? Why? ____________________________________________________ VII 完成句子。（每空一词，共10分） 69. I have already finished my homework. （改为一般疑问句） ________ you finished your homework ________ ? 70. They were sleeping at that time yesterday.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ at that time yesterday. 71. The stone weighs 200 kilos. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does the stone weigh ? 72. Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. （改为同义句） Sahara is ________ than ________ other desert in the world. 73. 钓鱼岛从古代开始就属于中国。（完成译句） Diaoyu Islands ________ ________ China ever since ancient times. VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but 74 you eat. Here is some 75 on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy 76 habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. 77 to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat 78 the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In 79 , it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put 80 eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at 81 3 hours before you go to bed. This will help you digest(消化) the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. 74.______ 75.______ 76.______ 77.______ 78.______ 79.______ 80.______ 81.______ IX.书面表达。（20分） 假如你是李华，你的英语朋友Peter来信说他在学习和与同学交往方面压力很大，希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信。 内容参考：1.表示理解和安慰； 2.建议（询问老师学习方法；积极参加课外活动；多与同学交流沟通等）； 3.表达祝愿。 要求：文中不能出现本人真实姓名和校名，开头已给出。 Dear Peter, How’s everything going?___________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua - 2 - 初2025届英语科 第1 页 共 8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初二英语答案 1.听力： 1-6：ACBCAA 7-12：ABBCCA 13-16：CABB 17-20：BCBA 2. 语法选择： 21-25: BAACB 26-30: CABAC 3. 完形填空： 31-35: BADAB 36-40: CACDA 4. 阅读理解： 41-43: CDA 44-47: ABDB 48-51: ABBC 52-55: BDBC 56-59: CADB 5. 口语运用： 60-64: BDAGE 6. 任务型阅读： 65. No./No, he doesn’t. 66. Because she wants him to find a good job when he grows up. 67. He was watching a football game on TV. 68. 略 7. 完成句子： 69. Have yet 70. weren’t sleeping 71. How much 72. bigger any 73. belong to 8. 短文填空： 74. how 75. advice 76. eating 77. Listen 78. for 79. fact 80. off 81. least 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$