九年级上册 Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use+Module 10 Australia 模块写作指导-【众相原创】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语分层练（外研版）广西专版

Unit 3 Language in use 阶 语法过关 that引导的定语从句 链接教材 L.I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。 2.They wear special hats that keep the flies away.他们戴着特殊的帽子来驱赶苍蝇。 3.The horse that I rode was lazy,我骑的那匹马很懒。 4.The game that they like most is Australian football.他们最喜欢的运动是澳大利亚足球。 名师点拨 一、定语从句的概念 在复合句中用来作定语的句子叫作定语从句。英语中定语从句要放在所修饰的词的后面。定 语可以由形容词、名词、代词、数词、分词、副词、不定式以及介词短语等来充当，也可以由一个句子来 充当。定语从句所修饰的单词叫作先行词，引导定语从句的引导词叫作关系词。如： These are the photos that I took on the Great Wall.这是我在长城上拍的照片 Bird Nest is a gym that looks like a bird's nest.鸟巢是一座看起来像鸟巢的体有馆。 上面两句中的poos和ym是定语从句所修饰的词，叫先行词，定语从句放在先行词的后面。 二、关系代词that的作用 关系代词tht在定语从句中可充当主语、宾语或表语，它能代替人也能代替物，其作用如下表： 代 替 主语：The train that has just left is for Shanghai..刚刚离开的那列火车是开往上海的。 宾语：Is this the photo that you took last summer?这是你去年夏天拍的照片吗？ 物 代 主语：The man that is speaking at the meeting is a famous scientist,正在会上讲话的那个人是 一位著名的科学家。 替 宾语：Is this the teacher that you talked about yesterday?这就是你们昨天谈到的那位老师吗？ 表语：She is no longer the girl that she was in her childhood..她不再是童年时代的那个女孩了。 三、that引导定语从句需注意的问题 1.hal引导定语从句时的省略问题：定语从句的引导词hat指代的是先行词，在从句中作主语或宾 语。当hat在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。作主语时不可以省略。如： Australia is a country that has a close relationship with England.澳大利亚是一个和英国有密切关系 的国家。 The apples(that)I bought are from Yantai..我买的苹果来自烟台。 2.that引导的定语从句谓语的单复数：that引导定语从句时，定语从句中的谓语动词的单复数取决 于先行词的单复数，hat本身既可以指代不可数名词也可以指代可数名词的单复数。如： I have thrown away the milk that tastes bad..我已经把尝起来变质的牛奶扔了。 The cars that are on show come from different countries..展出的那些汽车来自不同的国家。 四、关系代词只能用that的情况 1.当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用hat。如： My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things that they couldn't remember. 9122众相原创分层练·广西英语(VY) 2.当先行词是all(指物)，much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代词 时，关系代词只能用hat。如： Say all that you know./Is there anything that I can do for you? 3.当先行词有the one,the very,he only,the same等修饰词时，关系代词只能用hat,不能用which (指人时可以用who)。如： That's the only thing that I can do now./These are the very(adj.words that he used. 4.当先行词被序数词或最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that。如： This is the first play that I have seen since I came here./This is the best novel that I have read. 5.当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用hal。如： Which is the machine that we used last Sunday? 语法检测 一、单项选择。 ()1.[2023黑龙江]If we study hard with big dreams,there is nothing can't be achieved. A.who B.that C.whom )2.[2023成都]He showed me the photos he took at his graduation ceremony. A.that B.who C.what ( )3.学习方法Of all the good study habits you can develop,asking questions is the key because you can always learn from each other in this way. A.that B.what C.who ( )4.Zhang Guimei is the greatest teacher we have known. A.who B.what C.that ( )5.-What are they doing? -They are talking about the teachers and schools they visited yesterday. A.which B.who C.that )6.理想职业一What do you want to be in the future? -I want to be a football player and it's the only thing is interesting to me. A.what B.who C.that )7.学校生话-What do the students usually do on the School Clean-Up Day? -They usually collect the leaves have fallen from the trees. A.what B.that C.who )8.When I am down or tired,I prefer movies can make me laugh. A.who B.that C.when 二、将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句。 1.I'll never forget the farm.I visited it in 2003. 2.That is the most interesting film.Carol has seen the film. 3.I still remember the college and the teachers.I visited them in the USA many years ago. 4.My grandfather doesn't like these songs.These songs are too long. 九上·Module109123 二阶综合提升 、选择型阅读理解(B)】 主题：人与社会一一国家文化 文体：应用文 难度：★★☆☆☆ Life in Britain Daily life Homes and families Most office workers start work at about nine Many British people live in houses,not in the morning,and finish at about five or six in apartments(公寓)，Most houses have gardens. the afternoon.Most people don't go home for lunch,and they just have a quick meal. School life Children start school at about 9:00 a.m., Shops and finish at about 3:30 p.m.Most children have Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m.and lunch at school.All children go to school when close at about 6:00 p.m.Usually,they don't they are four or five years old,and complete their close for lunch. education when they are sixteen or seventeen. )1.Many British people live in A.apartments B.gardens C.houses )2.Most office workers start work at about in the morning. A.ten B.nine C.eight ()3.Most office workers and school children don't have lunch A.in the garden B.in the shop C.at home ( )4.The children in Britain usually study at school for A.sixteen or seventeen years B.twelve or thirteen years C.four or five years )5.Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time? A.Yes.They don't close for lunch. B.Yes.But there are no people in the shop. C.No.Shops open at 1 p.m. 二、选择型阅读理解(D) 主题：人与社会一身份认同与文化自信 文体：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ DAs you walk around the city,have you seen girls wearing hanfu or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters()in the streets?Have you noticed that traditional Chinese culture is getting more and more popular in China?It's called guochao or China-Chic. 2In the past,China's market was full of foreign companies.There were few Chinese brands(). In 2018,Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation.It introduced its Wu Dao collection(系列时装)to the world..The collection not only looked fashionable,but also showed 9124众相原创分层练·广西英语(WY) traditional Chinese culture.It quickly caught people's attention all over the world,and it became the start of guochao. 3Later,many Chinese brands,from food,drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars,started to add Chinese culture elements to their products."We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share,"they said. 4These brands got what they wanted.Young people converted their attention from Western culture to guochao.What's more,they started to develop an interest in traditional Chinese art and literature.Now they wear traditional clothes and listen to Chinese music.Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world. 5At the same time,people of different ages start to choose products "made in China".According to a survey,68%of the Chinese people prefer Chinese brands.They are still open to international brands, but Chinese brands are their best choice. 6No matter how guochao develops,there is one thing that won't change-people's confidence in our country's development and culture is growing. ( )l.写作手法题How did the writer introduce guochao in Paragraph 1? A.By telling stories. B.By giving numbers. C.By asking questions. )2.What can we learn about the brand Li-Ning from Paragraph 2? A.It was a foreign brand. B.It started guochao. C.People didn't like it. )3.What does the underlined word "converted"mean? A.开始 B.发展 C.转向 )4.文章结构题Which is the structure of the text?" P3 2 回回 P6 PI 3 冈 PI- -P6 1. P5 P4 35 B C. )5.What's the best title for the text? A.Guochao,a New Fashion B.Young People's Special Love C.Chinese Brands 以读促写一民族自豪感 根据括号中的提示翻译句子 1.大熊猫在世界各地变得越来越受欢迎。(more and more popular越来越受欢迎) 2. 因为这次经历，我对茶文化产生了兴趣。(develop an interest in..·对…产生兴趣) 3.我们一起努力，让我们国家变得更好。(work together to do sth.一起努力做某事) 4. 无论我的家乡发生什么变化，有一件事情永远都不会变一我爱我的家乡。(No matter.·, there is one thing that won't change-一，.·无论…，有一件事永远不会改变 九上·Module109125 模块写作指导 W话题概述 3.人称：介绍中国的状况及发展，用 本模块围绕“国家和民族”这一话题展开，介 介绍自己去过的名胜古迹，用 绍了澳大利亚的概况及在澳大利亚旅行时的所 ◆逐步突破 见所闻。该话题常见写作角度有： 一、短语翻译 1.介绍一个国家或民族：文体为说明文，时态以 1. 有着…悠久的历史 一般现在时为主，介绍该国家或民族的历史， 各种各样的 可穿插使用一般过去时。 难怪：…不足为奇 2.介绍在一个国家或地区旅行的经历：文体为记 4. 取得巨大进步 叙文，时态以一般过去时为主。 5. 居住条件 》典例探究 6. 使我们的国家更强大 二、句子翻译 近年来中国取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例 1.它也是世界上人口最多的国家之一。(one of 如航空航天技术的一步步突破、奥运会和亚运会 the...,with the largest population) 的成功举办…某英文网站正在开展以“厉害 了，我的国！”为主题的征文活动。请你以 “Amazing China”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿，内 容包括： 2.中国人民正在努力使我们的国家更强大。 (动词不定式作目的状语)》 1,介绍中国的地理、人文状况（人口、历史、地 理…)： 2.简单介绍一处你去过的中国的旅游胜地或名 胜古迹（北京故宫、陕西兵马俑…）； 三、篇章展示 3.介绍中国近年来的发展变化 Amazing China 注意： China is my motherland. 1.词数为80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数 参考词汇：Yangtze River(长江)；transportation (交通)；convenient(便利的) Amazing China China is my motherland. ◆审题 1.体裁：介绍中国的地理、人文状况，本文为 2.时态：介绍中国的地理状况，用 介绍自己去过的名胜古迹，用 介绍中国已经取得的发展，用 9126众相原创分层练·广西英语(WY)二前华合博列 , 的保合槽开 ,-9 1地3=4m天卡t如中车与里 二居保合程件 三手-4…=年41。卡=样 正2 Unt 2 一前线 Uhdi 2 一前层过天 新一时 三前整自雪计 -3-t 前管告修为 3 二1-1里州 3 一香明成星关 一的压口民 性 透害转售 二1- 二销碎合情开 二前陈音信列 兰誉峰含程升 提块写作传导 质块可作看择 横块写传修导 是过，有直到1复人年海人国 +年=山4中一→g→ w 4a 山出年 一丛一一一一以一一小一44] 甲四购 Modale I Trasel 一骨睡酸拉美 Stoddle I1 Polas 一前写角得用 【2