3.2021年济宁市初中学业水平考试(三)-2021年山东省济宁市中考真题英语试题

标签:
教辅解析图片版答案
2024-06-04
| 2份
| 4页
| 331人阅读
| 6人下载

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-学业考试
学年 2021-2022
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 济宁市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 2.23 MB
发布时间 2024-06-04
更新时间 2024-06-04
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-06-04
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/45584619.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

3 2021 年济宁市初中学业水平考试 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 BDB ACDC ADCA BBDC 一、听力选择ꎮ 略 二、阅读理解ꎮ A 【文章大意】本文是一则招聘广告ꎬ包含了四个职位信息ꎮ 16.B  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 由职位 A 广告末尾“ from 4 p.m. - 6 p.m.ꎬMon. -Fri.£ 40 a week.”可知ꎬ一周工作 5 天ꎬ每周 40 英镑ꎬ每天应得 8 英镑ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 17.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 职位 A 的工作时间是“Mon. - Fri.”ꎻ职位 B 的工作时间是“MondayꎬWednesday and Friday mornings”ꎻ职位 C 的工作时间是“Tuesday-Saturday”ꎻ职位 D 的工作时间是“Saturdays”ꎮ 结合题目要求ꎬ如果只有周末有 空ꎬ那么可以应聘 D 则广告的工作ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 18.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 职位 A 是保姆ꎬ照顾两个孩子ꎻ职 位 B 是报纸投递员ꎬ职位 C 是会外语的假期工ꎻ职位 D 是早 餐和午餐的服务员ꎮ 结合题目要求ꎬ如果喜欢户外工作ꎬ报 纸投递员的工作更适合ꎬ可以去 Clanbrook post office 了解更 多信息ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ B 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文ꎬ讲述了学生 Tom 把做饭作为 自己的爱好之一ꎮ 19.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据标题和首句可知ꎬTom 可以为 家人做饭ꎬ这让他的妈妈很开心ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 20.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段最后一句可知ꎬTom 家 里有 MomꎬDadꎬyounger brother Joe 和 older sister Emmaꎬ再加 上 Tom 自己ꎬ一共 5 口人ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 21.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据原文“ Then he started using recipes in my cookery books. ”可知ꎬTom 是从烹饪书上学会 如何做菜汤的ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 22.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据文章中 Tom 妈妈的话可知ꎬ她 认为烹饪和学科学习一样重要ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ C 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文ꎬ作者阐述了自己为什么不喜欢 这本叫做“Purple Star”的书ꎮ 23.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段最后一句可知ꎬAlex 不 喜欢这本书ꎬ所以对这本书拍成的电影不感兴趣ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 24.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段最后一句可知ꎬ这本书 的问题是坏人最后赢得一切ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 25.C  【解析】段落大意题ꎮ 根据第三段内容以及第一句中的 “Besides”可知ꎬ此段说的是书的另一个问题ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 26.A   【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据最后一段中的“ but believe meꎬjoy wouldn􀆳t be one of them”可推测出ꎬ作者不建议读这 本书ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ D 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ举例描述了几种动物保护子女 的不同方式ꎮ 27.B  【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据“ This causes a big childcare problem. ”以及“A babysitter. ”可以推断ꎬsolution 与 answer 意思相近ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 28.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ大象的育儿方式与 抹香鲸的育儿方式相似之处是都有其他成员帮助母亲照顾 她们的孩子ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 29.D  【解析】顺序排列题ꎮ 根据表格最后一栏可知ꎬ章鱼先产 卵ꎬ再将它们分组ꎬ努力照顾它们使它们存活ꎬ等卵孵化ꎬ章 鱼就饿死了ꎬ所以正确顺序是①④⑤②③ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 30.C  【解析】最佳标题题ꎮ 文章主要介绍的是自然界的动物 是如何保护和照看自己的孩子的ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 三、听力填词ꎮ 略 四、单词拼写与运用ꎮ 36.Winter  【解析】句意:秋季过后是冬季ꎬ这个季节通常是寒 冷的ꎮ 根据首字母提示及常识可知ꎬ秋季之后是冬季ꎬwinter “冬季”符合语境ꎮ 故填 Winterꎮ 37.nurse  【解析】句意:在医院照顾病人的工作人员是护士ꎮ 根 据首字母提示及常识可知ꎬnurse“护士”符合语境ꎮ 故填 nurseꎮ 38.smile  【解析】句意:我的妹妹看起来很开心ꎬ脸上挂着大大 的笑容ꎮ 根据句意及首字母提示可知ꎬ妹妹很开心ꎬ脸上应 该是挂着笑容ꎬsmile“笑容”符合语境ꎮ 故填 smileꎮ 39.traditional  【解析】句意:粽子是一种传统的中国食物ꎮ 我 们在端午节吃它ꎮ 根据句意及首字母提示可知ꎬ此处是指 粽子是中国的传统食物ꎬtraditional“传统的”符合语境ꎮ 故 填 traditionalꎮ 40.succeed  【解析】句意:没有人不努力就能成功ꎮ 根据汉语 提示和情态动词 can 可知ꎬ此处填动词原形ꎬ succeed “成 功”ꎬ动词ꎮ 故填 succeedꎮ 41.fewer  【解析】句意:车越少ꎬ污染就越少ꎮ 此句为“ the +比 较级ꎬthe +比较级”句型ꎬ又因 cars 为可数名词ꎬ此处应使用 few 的比较级形式 fewerꎮ 故填 fewerꎮ 42.heavily / hard  【解析】句意:外面正在下大雨ꎮ 请你带上一 把伞ꎮ 此处应填写一个副词来修饰谓语动词“ is raining”ꎬ表 示雨下得大可用副词 heavily 或 hardꎮ 故填 heavily / hardꎮ 43.lively  【解析】句意:我的英语老师总是让她的课生动有趣ꎮ 此句为 make 的使动用法 make sth. adj.“使某事􀆺􀆺”ꎬlively “生动的”ꎬ形容词ꎮ 故填 livelyꎮ 五、语法填空ꎮ 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一首著名的慈善歌曲ꎮ A 44.wrote  【解析】根据文章及时间状语“ in 1985”可以判断用 一般过去时ꎬwrite 的过去式为 wroteꎮ 故填 wroteꎮ 45.him  【解析】with 是介词ꎬ后跟代词宾格ꎮ 故填 himꎮ 46.have raised  【解析】根据时间状语“ over the past years”并结 合文意可知ꎬ该空应用现在完成时ꎮ 故填 have raisedꎮ 47.that  【解析】根据上下文和 so+adj. 判断ꎬ后面应用 that 从 句ꎮ so...that.... 意为“如此􀆺􀆺以至于􀆺􀆺”ꎮ 故填 thatꎮ B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国著名哲学家孔子对后世的 影响ꎮ 48.from  【解析】根据文章可知ꎬ孔子生活的时间是公元前 551 至 479 年ꎬfrom...to...加时间表示对时间的限定说明ꎮ 故填 fromꎮ 49.is called  【解析】根据上下文可知ꎬ在英语中ꎬ这位伟大的 哲学家被称为 Confuciusꎬ所以该空应用一般现在时的被动 语态ꎮ 故填 is calledꎮ 50.to live  【解析】考查特殊疑问词+不定式结构ꎮ 故填 to liveꎮ 51.universities  【解析】由空前的单词“many”可以判断ꎬ该空应 该填可数名词的复数形式ꎮ 故填 universitiesꎮ 52.if / when  【解析】根据上下文可知该空需填一个连词ꎬ再根 据句意可知用连词 if / when 皆可ꎮ 故填 if / whenꎮ 53.peacefully  【解析】此处应用副词形式修饰动词 liveꎮ 故填 peaceful 的副词形式 peacefully“平静地”ꎮ 故填 peacefullyꎮ 六、完形填空ꎮ 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文ꎬ叙述了作者因为忘记关煤气开 关并被反锁在浴室里而遭遇的危险经历ꎮ 54.experience  【解析】根据文意并结合选项可知ꎬ作者有自己 的亲身经历ꎮ 故填 experienceꎮ 55.Without  【解析】根据上下文判断ꎬ作者去洗手间ꎬ应该是没 关煤气ꎮ 故填 Withoutꎮ 56.get out  【解析】根据上文可知ꎬ作者不能打开门ꎬ说明是出 不去了ꎮ get out “离开”ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 故填 get outꎮ 57.But  【解析】根据上下文可知ꎬ作者跑向窗户使劲推ꎬ但是 窗户并没有被打开ꎬ前后句为转折关系ꎮ 故填 Butꎮ 58.hardest  【解析】根据文意可知ꎬ作者应该是用废旧的容器使 劲砸窗户ꎬ砸窗户的东西肯定是坚硬的ꎮ hardest“最硬的”ꎬ符 合语境ꎮ 故填 hardestꎮ 59.safe  【解析】根据上文可知ꎬ砰的一声ꎬ窗户破了ꎬ说明作者 安全了ꎮ safe“安全的”ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 故填 safeꎮ 60.get down  【解析】根据上下文可知ꎬ作者在第十层ꎬ不能下 来所以大声呼救ꎮ get down“下来”ꎬ符合语境ꎮ 七、阅读表达ꎮ 【文章大意】文章主要讨论了家长帮助学生完成一些学校任务 这一现象ꎮ 61.About 1354. / About 1353. / Nearly 90%. 【解析】根据第二段第一句可知ꎬ调查的 1504 位父母中ꎬ大 约 90%的父母认为他们过度帮助孩子ꎮ 62. Parents should not help their children with schoolwork. / Children should not depend on their parents􀆳 help with their schoolwork. / Children should live independently as early as pos ̄ sible. 【解析】根据第四段内容可得出答案ꎮ 63.Yes.Because parents􀆳 help is sometimes necessary(we sometimes need our parents􀆳 help ) . / No. We should learn to live independently because one day we will leave our parents. 【解析】开放性试题ꎬ答案合理即可ꎮ 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —4— 64.如果我的父母不帮我而其他学生的父母帮他们的话ꎬ我怕 我会落后于他们ꎮ 【解析】 if“如果”ꎻmy parents“我的父母”ꎻdon’ t help me“不 帮我”ꎻwhile“然而”ꎻother students“其他学生”ꎻstill“仍然”ꎻ get help from“从􀆺􀆺得到帮助”ꎻtheir parents“他们的父母”ꎻ I’m afraid“我害怕”ꎻI’ ll“我将会”ꎻfall behind them“落后于 他们”ꎮ 65. Should Your Parents Help You with Your Schoolwork? / Do Your(Our)Parents Do Too Much? (答案合理即可) 【解析】通读全文可知ꎬ本文主要讲述了家长是否应该帮助 学生完成一些学校任务ꎮ 因此可用 “ Should Your Parents Help with Your Schoolwork?” 或“Do Your(Our) Parents Do Too Much?”作为文章标题ꎮ 八、写作ꎮ 【审题指导】本文是一篇材料作文ꎮ 要求根据图片内容描述一 下你与同学上周的经历ꎬ并展开合理的推断与评述ꎮ 【写作指导】时态为一般过去时ꎬ人称以第一人称为主ꎮ 写作时 应按照事情发展的先后顺序进行描述ꎬ推断评述应与图片相 符ꎮ 注意行文连贯ꎬ无语法和拼写错误ꎮ One possible version: Last Sunday I had a picnic in the park with two friends. It was a beautiful day. White clouds flew in the blue sky and birds danced over the green trees. We shared the food we brought and enjoyed eatingꎬchatting and playing. When I got homeꎬ I felt a terrible stomachache and soon I began to vomit in the bathroom. Just then my dad came back and immediately took me to the nearest hospital. After a checkupꎬthe doctor said the problem might be caused by the food I had eaten at the picnic. She gave me some medicine and said I would be all right soon. She also said that I need to pay attention to food safety. When I got home again I called my friends. I was happy to learn there was nothing wrong with them. 4 2023 年任城区学业水平第一次模拟试题 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 ADA CBAC CADB BADB 一、听力选择ꎮ 略 二、阅读理解ꎮ A 【文章大意】本文主要是以三个人的例子说明了青年学生是如 何利用网络资源进行学习的ꎮ 16.A   【解析 】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 方 框 一 “ I love using Duolingo...in a fun way. ”ꎬ可知ꎬ张恩齐利用应用软件学习外 国语言ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 17.D  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据方框一“ It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. ”ꎬ方框二“ It even teaches you how to...which I find quite creative. ”和方框 三“ the short video App helps me a lot”可知ꎬ三位青少年都认 为网络资源很有用ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 18.A  【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 根据第二段“How are today􀆳s teen ̄ agers making good use of online resources(资源)?”以及下文 三位青少年的例子可知ꎬ本文主要是讲青年学生如何利用 网络资源来学习ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ B 【文章大意】本文是贝基的日记ꎬ日记中介绍了自己最近不开心 的事情ꎬ讲述了自己和萨莎友谊的发展ꎮ 19.C  【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据方框一 “Mrs. Ramirez put Sasha at our table right next to me. ”可知ꎬ首先发生的是拉米 雷斯夫人把萨沙安排在贝基旁边ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 20.B  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据方框二“When I walked into the classroomꎬI broke a rule — I kicked the ball indoors. ”可 知ꎬ贝基违反了规则———在室内踢球ꎮ 所以“不能在教室里 踢球”是班规ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 21.A  【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据方框三“When the lesson was over...and waited to be dismissed. ”可知ꎬ下课时ꎬ穆恩老师提 醒我们关掉电脑和打印机ꎬ然后我们排队等待下课ꎮ 所以 此处 dismissed 的意思是“解散”ꎬ与 A 选项“Allowed to go” 语意相近ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 22.C  【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 本文主要是贝基在日记中讲述自 己和萨莎友谊的发展ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ C 【文章大意】本文节选自«秘密花园»ꎬ讲述主人公玛丽在知更 鸟的陪伴下找到一个秘密花园的故事ꎮ 23.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段“At this momentꎬ the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary􀆳s feet. ”ꎬ第六段“ It began pecking at the groundꎬlooking for a worm to eat. ”ꎬ第八 段“Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. ” 和第十段“The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing. ”可知ꎬ顺序是 d-c-a-bꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 24.A  【解析】代词指代题ꎮ 根据第六段“ She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key. ” 可知ꎬit 指的是钥匙ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 25.D  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据最后一段“Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen. ”可知ꎬ玛丽认为 这是她见过的最漂亮的花园ꎬ由此推断玛丽最后是很激动 的ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 26.B  【解析】最佳标题题ꎮ 根据全文描述可知ꎬ本文讲述了主 人公玛丽找到一个秘密花园的故事ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ D 【文章大意】本文介绍的是科学家们通过测验证明经过训练的 绵羊能够识别人脸ꎮ 27.B   【解析】 细 节 理 解 题ꎮ 根 据 第 三 段 “ Before testingꎬ scientists guided the sheep. . .Barack Obama and Emma Watson. ”可知ꎬ作者提到了 Barack Obama 和 Emma Watson 是因为他 们的脸被用到了测验中ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 28.A   【解析】 段落大意题ꎮ 根据第四段 “ After discovering sheep􀆳s ability to identify...are still able to identify them”可知ꎬ 本段介绍了绵羊能够从不同的方面识别同一个人ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 29.D  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据最后一段“The scientist said it...different human facial(面部的) expressions. ”可知ꎬ这位 科学家说ꎬ研究绵羊是否能识别人类不同的面部表情可能 会很有趣ꎮ 可推知科学家接下来会测试绵羊是否能够识别 人的面部表情ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 30.B  【解析】文章出处题ꎮ 本文介绍的是科学家通过测验证 明经过训练的绵羊能够识别人脸ꎻ由此可推断ꎬ本文可能来 自«科学报道»这本杂志ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 三、听力填词ꎮ 略 四、单词拼写与运用ꎮ 36.delicious  【解析】句意:我妈妈可以用非常简单的食材做美 味的饭ꎮ 根据“cook...meal from very simple ingredients”及首 字母可知ꎬ应是指做美味的饭ꎬdelicious“美味的”ꎬ形容词作 定语ꎮ 故填 deliciousꎮ 37.whether  【解析】句意:托马斯不介意你是否喜欢他ꎮ 根据 首字母提示及“didn􀆳t mind...you like him or not. ”可知ꎬ此处 是 whether...or not...“是否􀆺􀆺”ꎮ 故填 whetherꎮ 38.poor  【解析】句意:这个女孩来自一个贫穷家庭ꎮ 她的父母 负担不起她的教育费用ꎮ 根据后句“Her parents can􀆳t afford her education. ”可知ꎬ女孩的家庭很穷ꎬpoor “贫穷的”为形 容词ꎬ作定语ꎮ 故填 poorꎮ 39.performed  【解析】句意:杰克在昨天的音乐才艺秀节目中 表现出色ꎮ 根据“ Jack...well in the music talent show”可知ꎬ 此处指表演的好ꎬperform“表现ꎻ表演”ꎻ由“ yesterday”可知ꎬ 时态用一般过去时ꎬ谓语动词用过去式ꎮ 故填 performedꎮ 40.discussion  【解析】句意:让我们对你的文章进行讨论吧ꎮ 分析句子可知ꎬ此处缺少一个名词ꎬdiscussion“讨论” 为名 词ꎬhave a discussion 意为“对􀆺􀆺进行讨论”ꎬ为固定搭配ꎮ 故填 discussionꎮ 41.dead  【解析】句意:那位老人已经死了好几年了ꎮ 根据 “has been”和“ for several years”可知ꎬ此句应用现在完成时ꎬ 动词应用延续性动词ꎻ结合汉语提示可知ꎬ死亡“die”的延续 性动词为“be dead”ꎬdead 为形容词ꎬ表示人死亡的状态ꎮ 故 填 deadꎮ 42.instructions  【解析】句意:他在上体育课期间给出了非常明 确的指示ꎮ 根据“He gave really clear”可知ꎬ此处需填名词ꎬ 作宾语ꎮ instruction“指示”ꎬ可数名词ꎬ名词前无冠词修饰ꎬ 此处用复数形式ꎮ 故填 instructionsꎮ 43.quietly  【解析】句意:男孩悄悄地进了房间ꎬ以免吵醒他的 母亲ꎮ quietly“悄悄地”ꎬ副词ꎬ修饰动词 “ entered”ꎮ 故填 quietlyꎮ 五、语法填空ꎮ A 【文章大意】本文介绍了作者的一些家规ꎮ 44.allowed  【解析】句意:爸爸妈妈不准和我谈论学校或老师ꎮ 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —5— — 13 — — 14 — — 15 —     第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共 45 分) 一、听力选择ꎮ (共 15 小题ꎬ计 15 分) 略 二、阅读理解ꎮ (共 15 小题ꎬ计 30 分) 阅读下列短文ꎬ从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中ꎬ选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案ꎮ A A Babysitter Needed     We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4 p.m. -6 p.m.ꎬMon.-Fri.     £ 40 a week.     Call Mary at 6783 ̄45211. B Newspaper Round Before School     We need young people to deliver (投递) newspapers on MondayꎬWednesday and Friday mornings. The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. Papers must be delivered before 8 a.m. and you must have your own bike.     Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. C Holiday Job     Do you want to earn some money this summer? Do you speak another language?     We need Frenchꎬ Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shopꎬTuesday-Saturday.     Send your personal information to citymu ̄ seum@ shopjob.Ikj D Munchies Café PART ̄TIME WORK     We are looking for breakfast and lunchtime waiters to work in our cafe on Saturdays.     Come in (8 a.m. -4 p.m. ) or call Bella at 6123-98745 (after 4 p.m. ). (    )16.How much a day can you get if you choose to work as a babysitter? A.£ 5.                   B.£ 8.                   C.£ 20.                   D.£ 40. (     )17.If you are free only on weekendsꎬwhich job is right for you? A.Job A. B.Job B. C.Job C. D.Job D. (    )18.How would you ask for more information if you prefer to work outdoors? A.Call Mary at 6783 ̄45211. B.Go to Clanbrook post office. C.Go online at citymuseum@shopjob.Ikj. D.Call Bella at 6123 ̄98745. B CAN YOU COOK?     This teenager can — and his mom􀆳s very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to schoolꎬdoes his homeworkꎬmeets his friends and enjoys doing sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to FridayꎬTom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family:MomꎬDadꎬyounger brother Joe and older sister Emma.     In the pastꎬTom didn􀆳t help out at home and his mom wasn􀆳t very happy with him. Todayꎬthings are different and she is very happy. (     )19.Why is Tom􀆳s mom so happy with him? A.He cooks for the family. B.He has a lot of friends. C.He goes to school on time. D.He is good at doing sports. (     )20.How many people are there in Tom􀆳s family? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6. (     )21.How did Tom learn to make vegetable soup? A.From his mother. B.From his father. C.From his friends. D.From a cookery book. (     )22.Which of the following would Tom􀆳s mom most probably agree with? A.Children should not help out at home. B.Cooking is the most important skill for kids. C.Cooking is just as important as math and English. D.Math and English are more important than cooking. C     There are many fights in this thick book that you would see in a good action movie. In factꎬthe book has been made into a movieꎬbut I􀆳m just not interested. How would I enjoy the movie when the book didn􀆳t touch my heart at all? I don􀆳t mind reading about bad guys in a story. In factꎬI don􀆳t enjoy a book that has only good people who never do anything wrongꎬbecause it􀆳s just not real life. But Lyle Heaton goes too far this time. I􀆳ve read Heaton􀆳s other booksꎬand he is very good at writing about bad guysꎬbut what is he trying to tell us by letting the bad guys in this book win everything in the end? Besidesꎬyou always have to guess who the “I” in the book is. Heaton changes it so often that sometimes you just don􀆳t know who is speaking. You might feel a lot of things when you read Purple Starꎬbut believe meꎬjoy wouldn􀆳t be one of them. (Alex) (    )23.Why does Alex have no interest in the movie made from Purple Star? A.He does not like the book. B.There are many fights in the book. C.It is only about bad guys. D.Action movies do not touch his heart. (     )24.What problem about the book does Alex point out in Paragraph 2? A.The good people never do anything wrong. B.The story in the book is not like real life. C.Heaton is not good at writing about bad guys. D.The bad guys win everything in the end. (     )25.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A.Alex􀆳s own guess. B.Someone who is speaking. C.Another problem of the book. D.The changes of the “I” in the book. (     )26.What is Alex􀆳s suggestion to readers? A.Better not read the book. B.Try to guess who the “I” is. C.Read the book as soon as possible. D.Put in a lot of feelings while reading. D     Probably nothing can compare with a parent􀆳s will to protect her child. Let􀆳s see how these animals find ways to protect their children.     Sperm whales are emperors of the ocean. They are also the world􀆳s biggest babysitters. The mother supports her baby near the surface in order to help it to breathe until it is strong enough to swim on its own. While they are diving for foodꎬ howeverꎬtheir young may be unable to follow their parents. This causes a big childcare problem. The solution? A babysitter. Older whales have an active role. They may be aunts or grandmothers(who can live to 100 or more years old) and they may even be members of other families. They patiently take care of the young whales just under the surface of the waterꎬwaiting for the feeding mothers to return.     Elephants give new meaning to the phrase: “It takes a village to raise a child. ” The baby has a huge group of mothers. These mothers take turns to watch over each other􀆳s children. They are called “allmothers”ꎬhelping the newborn survive(生存) by helping its mother. With their helpꎬ the mother can get enough food and provide milk for her child. After carrying a nearly 300 ̄pound baby for 22 monthsꎬyou􀆳d probably need some restꎬtoo!     How far would you go to protect your child? Would you starve(饿死) yourself to help it survive? Female octopuses do. An octopus lays between 50ꎬ000 and 200ꎬ000 eggs each time. Thenꎬshe separates the eggs into groups based on their sizeꎬ shape and possibility of survival. She then spends the next two months of her life protecting them. She is so busy keeping them alive. She doesn􀆳t even have time to feed herself — so she often ends up dying shortly after her eggs hatch(孵化). (     )27.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “solution”? A.Question. B.Answer. C.Parent. D.Ocean. (     )28.In what way is the elephant􀆳s way of childcare similar to the sperm whale􀆳s? A.The mother spends 22 months taking care of her baby. B.Others in the community help the mother take care of her babies. C.The mother tries to get enough food and provide milk for her child. D.Older members of the family help the mother take care of her babies. 3 2021 年济宁市初中学业水平考试   (时间:120 分钟  总分:100 分) — 16 — — 17 — — 18 — (    )29.Choose the correct order in which a mother octopus cares for her babies. ①She lays her eggs. ②Her eggs hatch. ③She dies of hunger. ④She separates the eggs into groups. ⑤She works hard to keep her eggs alive. A.①②③④⑤ B.④⑤①②③ C.①④⑤③② D.①④⑤②③ (    )30.What is the best title for the text? A.Three Kinds of Endangered Animals. B.How Animals Help and Protect Each Other. C.Amazing Ways Animals Care for Their Young. D.The Sperm Whaleꎬthe Elephant and the Octopus. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共 55 分) 三、听力填词ꎮ (共 5 小题ꎬ计 5 分) 略 四、单词拼写与运用ꎮ (共 8 小题ꎬ计 8 分)     根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词ꎬ使补全后的句子意思通顺ꎬ语法正确ꎮ 36.W        comes after autumn and it is usually cold in this season. 37.A n        is a person whose job is to care for patients in hospital. 38.My little sister looks happy. There is a big s        on her face. 39.Zongzi is a kind of t        Chinese food. We eat it on Dragon Boat Festival. 40.No one can         (成功) without hard work. 41.The         (越少) cars there areꎬthe less pollution we will have. 42.It is raining         (大) outside. Please take an umbrella with you. 43.My English teacher always makes her classes         (生动的) and interesting. 五、语法填空ꎮ (共 10 小题ꎬ计 10 分) 阅读下面短文ꎬ在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式ꎮ A     We Are the World is a famous song that was written for charity. Michael Jackson 44.        (write) it in 1985 and called for 45 American musicians to sing it with 45.        (he). They performed the song in order to raise money for hungry people in Africa. They 46.        (raise) more than 100 million dollars over the past yearsꎬaccording to news website Genius. It has become so popular 47.        whenever disasters(灾难) happenꎬpeople revisit the song and find strength in it. 􀆺 We are the worldꎬwe are the children We are the ones who make a brighter day So let􀆳s start giving B One famous philosopher(哲学家)ꎬKong Ziꎬlived and worked in China 48.        551 BC to 479 BC. In Englishꎬ this great philosopher 49.        ( call ) Confucius. He gave China and the world great ideas about life and how 50.        ( live) it well. His philosophical ideas are known far and wide. His work is studied in philosophy departments at many 51.        (university) in the world. Confucius believed that we can have a really good and happy life 52.        we learn to live in harmony(和谐). This means that we should try to find the way to live 53.        (peaceful) both with each other and the natural world. 六、完形填空ꎮ (共 7 小题ꎬ计 7 分) 阅读下面短文ꎬ从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空ꎮ 方框中有两项为多余选项ꎮ But  afraid  experience  get down  get out  hardest  safe  With  Without     The Chinese sayꎬ“ If you􀆳re bitten by a snake onceꎬ you􀆳ll be scared by a rope for ten years. ” I have my own 54.        of this. It all happened one night. I was cooking dinnerꎬ and at that momentꎬ I really needed to go to the bathroom. 55.        turning the gas(瓦斯煤气) offꎬI quickly went to the bathroom. When I finishedꎬI couldn􀆳t open the door. “I can􀆳t 56.        !” I shouted. I became worried that I was going to die in a fire. “No!” I kicked the door hard but it didn􀆳t move an inch. I turned around and saw hope. I hurried over to the window and pushed it really hard. 57.        luck was not on my side. I just couldn􀆳t open it. I would have to break it. I started hitting it with the 58.        thing I could find — a waste bin. With a loud “BANG”ꎬthe window broke. “I􀆳m 59.        !” I took in the fresh air happily. Howeverꎬthe cold wind woke me from my joy. I was on the tenth floor and there was no way to 60.        ! I kept shouting for help. Luckilyꎬsome ̄ one heard me and called 119. Since thenꎬI􀆳ve never closed the door when I use my bathroom. 七、阅读表达ꎮ (共 5 小题ꎬ计 10 分) 阅读短文ꎬ根据要求完成短文后的题目ꎮ Have your parents ever helped you with schoolwork? Do you think they are giving you too much help? Nearly 90% Chinese parents said that they had helped their kids too much in schoolꎬaccording to a recent survey of 1ꎬ504 parents done by China Youth Daily. Meanwhileꎬ70% parents agreed that overparenting(过度照顾) could lead to a loss of their children􀆳s independence. Childrenꎬon the other handꎬwant to do things by themselves. “Doing things ourselves gives us a strong sense of achievementꎬ” said Liu Jiaweiꎬ13ꎬfrom Jilin. “One day we will leave our parents. So it􀆳s better to develop skills and live independently as early as possible. ” Someꎬhoweverꎬthink parents have good reasons to help. Jiang Qiꎬ12ꎬis from Beijing. He said that his parents would sometimes help him by making PowerPoint presentations and creating handmade works. “Our teachers have very high expectations for usꎬ” Jiang said. “If my parents don􀆳t help me while other students still get help from their parentsꎬI􀆳m afraid I􀆳ll fall behind them. ” 61.How many Chinese parents believed they had helped their kids too much in school? (no more than 3 words)   62.What is Liu Jiawei􀆳s opinion? (no more than 14 words)   63.Do you agree with Jiang Qi? Why? (no more than 20 words)   64.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语ꎮ   65.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题ꎮ   八、写作ꎮ (共 15 分)     某英文网站的 Weekend Life 专栏正面向中学生征文ꎮ 请你根据下面的图片ꎬ用英语写一篇 100 词左右的稿件 投稿ꎬ描述你与同学上周日的经历ꎮ     注意:1.短文应涵盖前三幅连环图片的主要信息ꎬ并对第四幅图片中可能的情节发展做出合理推断和简要 评述ꎻ 2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息ꎻ 3.开头已给出ꎬ不计入总词数ꎮ     参考词汇:enjoyꎬvomit(v. 呕吐)ꎬsee a doctor Last Sunday I had a picnic in the park with two friends.                  

资源预览图

3.2021年济宁市初中学业水平考试(三)-2021年山东省济宁市中考真题英语试题
1
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。