16.2023年微山县学业水平第三次模拟试题-2023年山东省济宁市中考三模英语试题

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2024-06-04
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-三模
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 济宁市
地区(区县) 微山县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.89 MB
发布时间 2024-06-04
更新时间 2024-06-08
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-06-04
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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— 91 — — 92 — — 93 —     第 I 卷(选择题  共 45 分) 一、听力选择ꎮ (共 15 小题ꎬ计 15 分) 略 二、阅读理解ꎮ (共 15 小题ꎬ计 30 分) 阅读下面短文ꎬ从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中ꎬ选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案ꎮ A Lockers Park School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. ◆Service Hours: √3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. on school daysꎻ √8:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m. on weekends. On school daysꎬyour kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their classroom teachers allow them to. On weekendsꎬour library is open to you and your kids. ◆Borrowing: Each student can borrow one or two books at a time: More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. ◆Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 days. The books must be returned before the due dateꎬor the kid cannot borrow other books. ◆Damaged(受损的) or Lost Books: When a book is returned in damaged conditionꎬthe kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please email us at 12351323@ sina. com for more information. (     )16.Who is the passage probably written for? A.Parents. B.Kids. C.Students. D.Teachers. (     )17.According to the passageꎬwhich of the following is TRUE? A.Kids can go to the library at 6:00 p.m. on Fridays. B.Kids need to pay 3 dollars if a book is lost. C.Kids can keep the books for about two weeks. D.Kids must use the plastic bags to carry their library books. (     )18.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To offer some service in the library. B.To ask kids to make good use of the library. C.To teach students how to do in the school library. D.To help parents tell their kids about the library rules. B Mark Twain was a great writer. He was also a famous speaker. He was a humorous(幽默的) man. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leaveꎬhis friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and they would bite him. The mosquitoes would fly around his ears with “weng weng weng”. The friends advised him that he􀆳d better not go there. Mark Twain saidꎬ“It doesn􀆳t matter. The mosquitoes are not relatives(亲戚) of mine. I don􀆳t think they will come to visit me. ” After he arrived at the townꎬMark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his roomꎬbut when he was just about to have a restꎬquite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I􀆳m very sorryꎬ Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town. ” One of them said to him. HoweverꎬMark Twain made a jokeꎬ saying to the waiter. “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn􀆳t come into the wrong room. ” His words made all the people laugh. But that night Mark Twain slept well. Why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. (     )19.The underlined word “mosquitoes” in Paragraph Two means “        ” in Chinese. A.蛇 B.蝴蝶 C.蚊子 D.蜻蜓 (     )20.According to the passageꎬwhich of the following is TRUE? A.Mark Twain was interested in running. B.The mosquitoes are Mark Twain􀆳s relatives. C.That night Mark Twain had a good sleep in the hotel. D.Mark Twain stayed in a tent near a railway station. (     )21.Why did Mark Twain sleep well that night? A.Because there were not mosquitoes in the hotel. B.Because mosquitoes didn􀆳t come into his room. C.Because mosquitoes were afraid of Mark Twain. D.Because the waiters were driving the mosquitoes away for him. (     )22.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Humorous Mark Twain. B.The Brave Mark Twain. C.The Friendly Mark Twain. D.The Kind ̄hearted Mark Twain C The traditional Chinese calendar(日历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. In Chinaꎬthe 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural (农业的) production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people􀆳s lives through cultural activities. Great Heatꎬthe 12th solar term of yearꎬbegan this year on July 23 and ended on August 7. During Great Heatꎬmost parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat. Great Heat is a season of harvesting(收割). During this timeꎬthe sunshineꎬhigh temperaturesꎬand heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. Soꎬit􀆳s important to harvest and plant in time. Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health. Great Heat is a season with most crickets(蟋蟀) in the countryside. Cricket fighting is a popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1ꎬ000 years ago. People in different places enjoy different food. For exampleꎬin southern Shandongꎬpeople would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young”. (     )23.Great Heat lasted for         days this year. A.6 B.16 C.22 D.20 (     )24.In Taizhouꎬpeople send the Great Heat ship         . A.just for fun B.to get exercise C.with good wishes D.to celebrate the harvest (     )25.According to the passageꎬ        . A.Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant B.cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now C.people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat D.in Chinaꎬpeople would like to drink mutton soup (     )26.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P =Paragraph) A. 1 1 1 1 1 1 B. 1 1 1 1 1 1 C. 1 1 1 1 1 1 D. 1 1 11 1 1 D Type(输入) in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second laterꎬyou􀆳ll get the story of Maxꎬwho finally sings among the stars after so many difficulties. Developed by US company OpenAIꎬChatGPT has taken the Internet by stormꎬwinning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emailsꎬcreate recipes(食谱)ꎬtranslate languagesꎬand answer all kinds of questions. Compared with other chatbots(聊天机器人)ꎬChatGPT uses a much bigger database(数据库) for training. It uses stronger software(软件) and hardware(硬件) to learn things by itself. If it provides a wrong answer to your questionꎬyou can tell it the right one and it will correct. “ It􀆳s a different productꎬ” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang told. “ The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is equal(相同的) to an undergraduate(本科生) student. ” But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives fake(虚假的) information. Since the robot is trained using words from the Internetꎬit can also pick up on the Internet􀆳s biases(偏见) about certain groups. These are all things that need to be dealt with. (     )27.The cat story was written to         . A.show what creative work ChatGPT can do B.introduce a cat that wants to go to the sea C.introduce the stars can sing D.show how cats create stories (     )28.Which of the following can ChatGPT do? A.Sing songs. B.Translate languages. C.Make dishes. D.Create new languages. 16 2023 年微山县学业水平第三次模拟试题   (时间:120 分钟  总分:100 分) — 94 — — 95 — — 96 — (     )29.What makes ChatGPT an excellent chatbot? a. It won􀆳t give people wrong answers. b. It has a big database for training. c. It can learn things by itself. d. It is smarter than any undergraduate student. A.ab B.ac C.bc D.bd (     )30.Why does ChatGPT make mistakes? A.It may pick up wrong information on the Internet. B.Some of its young users cannot use it correctly. C.Its creator doesn􀆳t know all the answers. D.It likes fake information more. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共 55 分) 三、听力填词ꎮ (共 5 小题ꎬ计 5 分) 略 四、单词拼写与运用ꎮ (共 8 小题ꎬ计 8 分)     根据句意完成已给首字母或汉语提示的单词ꎬ使补全后的句子意思通顺ꎬ语法正确ꎮ 36.Because of “Double reduction” (双减)ꎬwe will spend more time a          after ̄school activities. 37.—How do you like rainy days? —OhꎬI enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain beating slightly a          the windows. 38.I have three pensꎬbut n          of them worksꎬso I need to buy the new ones. 39.—She made the whole sports world remember her name. It seemed that she was born an athlete. —In factꎬnobody was born good at all things excellent w          enough practice. 40.Your silk scarf is over there. This one is         (我的). 41.It􀆳s a rule that students are not         (允许) to use phones in class. 42.The TV series A Lifelong Journey was a great         (成功)ꎬwhich gained a large number of fans. 43.China has helped over 90 million people out of poverty(贫困). We take         (骄傲) in our country! 五、语法填空ꎮ (共 10 小题ꎬ计 10 分)     阅读下面短文ꎬ在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ꎮ A A lie is saying something that you know is not true. Sometimes people lie because they are embarrassed to tell the 44.         ( true). Other timesꎬpeople lie because they are trying to trick someone. Almost everyone 45.         ( tell) a lie ever since he was born. Just because you have lied does not mean you are a bad person. People have many different reasons for lying. Some people lie to make themselves look better. Students who get a bad grade on a test might lie to their parents that they got a good grade. A boy who does not want to share his candy might lie 46.         telling his friends he has no more candy. But have you thought of the result of telling lies? Lies damage(毁坏) trust. Trust is one of the 47.         (special) things that you have with other people. Howeverꎬwhen a person lies to someone who trusts herꎬthe trust is damaged. If your best friend told you a lie how would you feel? You might stop trusting your friend. Then it might be hard to be friends. Friends damage the trust more 48.         (easy) in this way. Telling the truth can be hard. But being honest is worth itꎬeven if you may be punished for it. You􀆳ll feel proud that you were brave enough to tell the truth. B Passing tests is a huge part of succeeding at school. Clearlyꎬif you want to do well during a testꎬyou need to prepare by learning the material. But other 49.         (way) can help make test ̄taking easier. Ever the best prepared student sometimes gets nervous before a test. Nervous feelings can cause people to forget facts that they have known. So one important test ̄taking way is to try 50.         (relax). For exampleꎬtry to arrive for a test minutes earlierꎬso you can relax before it starts. Pay attention to the time. When a test paper 51.         (hand)ꎬplease look over all the questions before you begin. Read them carefullyꎬnotice details. Also pay attention to how many points each question is worth. Divide your time depen ̄ ding on the percentage of your marks with each question is worth. First answer questions you know and 52.         go back to the difficult ones. That way you don􀆳t spend too long on one question. Try to write an answer for every question on the testꎬeven if you􀆳re not so sure of the answer. If possibleꎬtry to finish early so you have time to review your answers and correct the possible mistakes. If you􀆳re not sure whether you should change an answerꎬit􀆳s best not to. Usuallyꎬyour first 53.         ( feel) may be correct. Above all(最重要的是)ꎬstudy well and try your best. If you do thatꎬyou can be proud of whatever score you get. 六、完形填空ꎮ (共 7 小题ꎬ计 7 分)     阅读短文ꎬ根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空ꎬ选项中有两项为多余选项ꎮ health    luckily    trouble    time    shout at    moved into    suddenly    the    parents Do you still hug your 54.         ? How do you feel when you hug them? When do you need a hug the most? It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone offꎬbut I was having 55.         getting out of bed. My dad died a few weeks ago. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression. Tough and strongꎬmy dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes 56.         my broth ̄ ers and meꎬbut I always knew that he loved me. Stillꎬhe had been raised(养育) in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn􀆳t rememberꎬfor exampleꎬever being hugged by him. After my mom and grandma passed awayꎬmy dad 57.         grandma􀆳s home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finallyꎬhis own 58.         began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service(追悼 会)ꎬbut I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn􀆳t remember when we􀆳d had our last hug. I sighed(叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. 59.         ꎬhe opened his arms and gave me a heart ̄felt hug. And just as he didꎬI heard my dad􀆳s voice deep inside of me sayꎬ“Joeyꎬthis hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at 60.         same time. At that mo ̄ mentꎬin the place where heartꎬmindꎬand spirit all meetꎬI felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life. 七、阅读表达ꎮ (共 5 小题ꎬ计 10 分)     阅读下面短文ꎬ根据短文内容ꎬ完成下列各题ꎮ Uncle Sam Do your children enjoy interesting storiesꎬfunny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free. Walking Tour Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes! Movie Time Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further informationꎬcall 4987898. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m. Take Me Out to the Ballgame It􀆳s Octoberꎬand this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don􀆳t forget sweaters and jackets. Do You Want to Hear The Zoo? The Zoo band(逐乐队)ꎬa popular rock group from Australiaꎬwill give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose HallꎬCity College. 61. How many activities are mentioned in the passage? (no more than 1 word)   62.If you probably eat ChineseꎬItalian and Indian foodꎬwhere would you like to go? (no more than 2 words)   63.What should they do if Liuyu and Lihan want to see Redbirds on Saturday night of October? (no more than 13 words)   64.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语ꎮ   65.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目ꎮ   八、写作ꎮ (共 15 分) 作为青少年ꎬ我们应当积极响应“德、智、体、美、劳”五育并举的政策ꎮ 不仅要重视学习课本知识ꎬ也要将提高个 人生活技能作为重要课题ꎮ 请根据图中提示ꎬ写一篇英语短文ꎬ谈谈作为青少年ꎬ应提高哪些生活技能及如何提高ꎮ LFFQ XPSLXJUI PUIFSTIFBMUIZ TPMWF QSPCMFNT NBOBHF UJNF -JGF 4LJMMT  参考词汇:balanced dietꎬcommunicate withꎬfind outꎬmake a list. . . 要求:1.参考提示内容ꎬ可适当发挥ꎻ 2.语句通顺ꎬ意思连贯ꎬ书写工整ꎻ 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)ꎻ 4.词数:不少于 80ꎮ (开头已给出ꎬ但不计入总词数) Life skills are important to us. What life skills should we teenagers develop? And how? Here is my opinion.             64.让数以万计的乡村留守儿童健康平安成长是家庭、政府和 整个社会的责任ꎮ 【解析】Making 意为“让”ꎻmillions of 意为“数百万的”ꎻ left- behind children 意为“留守儿童”ꎻin the countryside 意为“在 农村”ꎻgrow up 意为“长大ꎬ成长”ꎻ safely 意为“安全地”ꎻ healthily 意为“健康地”ꎻthe responsibility of families 意为“家 庭的责任”ꎻthe government 意为“政府”ꎻthe whole society 意 为“整个社会”ꎮ 65.Left ̄behind Children in China. 【解析】通读全文可知ꎬ整篇文章都在介绍中国的留守儿童ꎬ 因此标题为 Left-behind Children in Chinaꎮ (答案合理即可) 八、写作ꎮ 【审题指导】本文是一篇话题作文ꎬ需围绕“为中考做准备”展 开ꎻ内容提示已经给出ꎬ考生应注意不要遗漏ꎬ并适当补充和发 挥ꎬ使用正确的词汇和句型以及时态ꎬ并注意行文连贯ꎮ 【写作指导】本文的时态使用一般现在时ꎻ写作时可按照以下三 个步骤进行:第一步ꎬ表明写作意图ꎬ以“如何为考试准备ꎬ以下 是一些建议”引出下文ꎻ第二步ꎬ从各方面展开阐述自己的备考 建议ꎬ可运用连接词语如 firstlyꎬsecondlyꎬthirdly 等使得文章更 连贯ꎻ第三步ꎬ总结文章ꎬ表明做好了会取得好成绩ꎮ One possible version: Boys and girlsꎬ the High School Entrance Exam is coming. What should we do in order to prepare well for the exam? Here are some suggestions. Firstlyꎬit􀆳s very important for us to be in good moods. Don􀆳t be nervous or stressed. Otherwiseꎬwe will not have the courage to face difficulties. Secondlyꎬwe should have proper aims. If we aim too lowꎬwe may become lazy. If we aim too highꎬwe may lose confi ̄ dence. Thirdlyꎬdon􀆳t stay up late so that we can make ourselves en ̄ ergetic in class and pay attention to our study. Fourthlyꎬwe􀆳d better have more communication with our parentsꎬteachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finallyꎬa healthy diet is very useful as well. With these doneꎬI believe we can be successful in the exam. 16 2023 年微山县学业水平第三次模拟试题 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 ACD CCDA BCAA ABCA 一、听力选择ꎮ 略 二、阅读理解ꎮ A 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文ꎮ 是帮助家长告知孩子关于索 克斯公园学校图书馆规则的指南ꎮ 16.A  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据文中“You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.”可知可以用这份指南来帮助你 的孩子使用图书馆ꎬ所以是写给父母的ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 17.C   【解析】 细节判断题ꎮ 根据 “ Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 days.”可知ꎬ从图书馆借的书可以保 存 15 天ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 18.D  【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 根据文中“You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.”以及全文都在介绍使用图书馆 的规则ꎬ可知本文目的是帮助家长告知孩子图书馆的使用 规则ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ B 【文章大意】本文讲述了马克􀅰吐温因为写作需要到一个有很 多蚊子的地方ꎬ他很幽默ꎬ用笑话放松了服务员们的心情ꎬ于是 宾馆的所有服务员都去帮助他驱赶蚊子的小故事ꎮ 19.C   【解析】 词义猜测题ꎮ 根据画线单词所在句子 “ his friends said to him that there...his ears with ‘weng weng weng’ . ”可知会咬人且飞时会在耳边发出“嗡嗡嗡”的声音ꎬ此单词 意思是“蚊子”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 20.C  【解析】判断推理题ꎮ 根据最后一段“But that night Mark Twain slept well. ”可知那晚他睡了好觉ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 21.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据最后一段“That was because all the waiters in the hotel...during the whole night. ”可知马克 􀅰吐温睡了好觉是因为旅馆里所有的服务员整晚都在为他 驱赶蚊子ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 22.A  【解析】最佳标题题ꎮ 根据第一段“He was a humorous man.”及本文所讲述的善用幽默的故事可知主要说明了马 克􀅰吐温是个幽默的人ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ C 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文ꎬ主要介绍了二十四节气之 一———大暑和相关的习俗ꎮ 23.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段“Great Heatꎬ the 12th solar term of yearꎬbegan...on August 7. ”可知ꎬ大暑节气ꎬ从 7 月 23 号到 8 月 7 号ꎬ总共 16 天ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 24.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第四段“People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health. ”可知ꎬ人们相信大暑的船 是丰收和身体健康的象征ꎬ寄托了人们的美好祝愿ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 25.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段“Great Heat is a season of harvesting(收割) . ”和“Soꎬit􀆳s important to harvest and plant in time. ”可知ꎬ大暑对于丰收和栽种都是很重要的ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 26.A  【解析】文章结构题ꎮ 根据文章可知ꎬ第一段介绍了 24 节气ꎻ第二段引出了大暑节气ꎬ介绍了大暑相关的信息ꎻ第 三段介绍了大暑对于丰收和栽种很重要ꎻ第四段介绍了在 台州大暑的一个习俗ꎻ第五段介绍了大暑期间的活动——— 斗蟋蟀ꎻ第六段举例说明了不同地区的人们喜欢不同的食 物ꎮ 因此ꎬ前两段是总段ꎬ后四段都是分述段ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ D 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ主要介绍了 ChatGPTꎮ 27.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段“ Just one second laterꎬ you􀆳ll get...so many difficulties. ”可知ꎬChatGPT 可以根据标题 和要求ꎬ把一个任务完美的完成ꎬ因此在这个例子里ꎬ展示 了 ChatGPT 能做的事情ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 28.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段“ People can ask the robot to write stories...all kinds of questions. ”可知ꎬ这里列举 了 ChatGPT 能做的事情ꎬ其中包括选项 Bꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 29.C  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段“ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for... learn things by itself. ”可知ꎬ ChatGPT 不仅有一个训练数据库ꎬ而且还可以自学ꎬ对应 b、 c 两个小点ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 30.A  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据最后一段“ Since the robot is trained using words from the Internetꎬit...about certain groups. ” 可知ꎬ因为 ChatGPT 使用网上的词汇ꎬ可能会摘取网上的错 误信息从而犯错ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ 三、听力填词ꎮ 略 四、单词拼写与运用ꎮ 36.attending  【解析】句意:因为“双减”ꎬ我们会花更多的时间 参加课外活动ꎮ 根据“we will spend more time􀆺after ̄school activities”及首字母可知ꎬ此处指参加课外活动ꎬattend 意为 “参加”ꎬspend+时间+doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”ꎮ 故填 attendingꎮ 37.against  【解析】句意:———你认为下雨天怎么样? ———哦ꎬ 我喜欢躺在床上听雨轻轻地敲打窗户的声音ꎮ 根据“beating slightly...the windows”可知ꎬ是指轻轻地敲打窗户ꎬ横线上缺 的是介词“碰ꎬ撞”ꎮ 故填 againstꎮ 38.none  【解析】句意:我有三支钢笔ꎬ但都不管用ꎬ所以我需 要买新的ꎮ 根据“ I have three pensꎬbut...of them works”可知 三支钢笔都不能用ꎬ表示三者及三者以上的“全都不” 用 noneꎮ 故填 noneꎮ 39.without  【解析】句意:———她让整个体育界记住了她的名 字ꎮ 似乎她是一个天生的运动员ꎮ ———事实上ꎬ没有足够 练习的话ꎬ没有人生来就擅长所有东西ꎮ 根据“ nobody was born good at all things excellent”和“ enough practice” 及提示 字母可知ꎬ此处指没有足够的练习ꎬwithout 意为“没有”ꎮ 故 填 withoutꎮ 40.mine  【解析】句意:你的丝绸围巾在那里ꎮ 这条是我的围 巾ꎮ 根据“This one is ...”可知ꎬ是指是我的围巾ꎬ空格后没 有名词ꎬ应用名词性物主代词 mine 意为“我的”ꎬ指代 my scarfꎮ 故填 mineꎮ 41.allowed  【解析】句意:学生不允许在课堂上使用手机是规 定ꎮ allow“允许”ꎬ主语 students 与动词 allow 之间是被动关 系ꎬ所以此处用的是被动语态 be+done 的结构ꎬ此空应填过 去分词ꎮ 故填 allowedꎮ 42.success  【解析】句意:电视剧«人世间»取得了很大的成功ꎬ 获得了大量的粉丝ꎮ a 后接可数名词单数ꎬsuccess 意为“成 功”ꎮ 故填 successꎮ 43.pride  【解析】句意:中国已经帮助超过 9 千万人脱贫ꎮ 我 们为我们的国家骄傲ꎮ 根据 take 和 in 可知ꎬ此处是固定表 达 take pride in“为􀆺􀆺骄傲”ꎮ 故填 prideꎮ 五、语法填空ꎮ A 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了撒谎的原因以及撒谎可能带来的 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —42— 后果ꎬ并鼓励我们说真话ꎮ 44.truth  【解析】句意:有时人们说谎是因为他们不好意思说 出真相ꎮ 根据“ tell the”可知ꎬ空缺处用名词ꎮ 故填 truthꎮ 45.has told  【解析】句意:几乎每个人从出生起就说过谎ꎮ 根 据“since he was born”可知ꎬ本句为现在完成时ꎮ 故填 has toldꎮ 46.by  【解析】句意:一个不想分享糖果的男孩可能会撒谎ꎬ告 诉他的朋友他没有更多的糖果了ꎮ 根据“ telling his friends he has no more candy”可知ꎬ介词 by“通过”符合语境ꎬ即“通 过告诉他的朋友他没有更多的糖果了“ꎮ 故填 byꎮ 47.most special  【解析】句意:信任是你与他人之间最特别的 东西之一ꎮ 根据“one of the”可知ꎬ此处形容词用最高级形 式ꎮ 故填 most specialꎮ 48.easily  【解析】句意:这种方式更容易破坏朋友之间的信任ꎮ 根据“damage”和“more” 可知ꎬ此处用副词的比较级形式ꎮ 故填 easilyꎮ B 【文章大意】本文介绍了轻松应对考试的一些技巧ꎮ 49.ways  【解析】句意:但是其他方法可以使考试更容易ꎮ 根 据“other”可知ꎬ空缺处名词用复数形式ꎮ 故填 waysꎮ 50.to relax  【解析】句意:紧张的感觉会使人忘记他们已经知 道的事实ꎮ 所以一个重要的考试方法就是尝试放松ꎮ 根据 “ try”及句意可知ꎬ考查 try to do sth. 意为“尝试做某事”ꎮ 故 填 to relaxꎮ 51.is handed  【解析】句意:发试卷时ꎬ请先把所有的问题看一 遍再开始ꎮ 根据“When a test paper ...”和“ please look over ...”可知主语为物ꎬ本句是一般现在时的被动语态ꎮ 故填 is handedꎮ 52.then   【解析】句意:先回答你知道的问题ꎬ然后再回到难的 问题ꎮ 根据“First answer questions you know and”可知ꎬ空缺 处填“然后” then 符合句意ꎮ 故填 thenꎮ 53.feeling  【解析】句意:通常ꎬ你的第一感觉可能是正确的ꎮ 根据“your first ...”可知ꎬ空缺处用名词形式ꎮ 故填 feelingꎮ 六、完形填空ꎮ 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲用自己的方式深深地 爱着作者ꎬ而他们却不曾认真拥抱过彼此ꎮ 54.parents  【解析】句意:你还会拥抱父母吗? 联系后文内容 可知ꎬ是拥抱父母ꎬparents 意为“父母”ꎬ表泛指ꎬ用复数形 式ꎬ且在动词后作宾语ꎮ 故填 parentsꎮ 55.trouble  【解析】句意:我的闹钟刚刚响了ꎬ但我却很难起床ꎮ 根据“My alarm clock had just gone offꎬ but I was having... getting out of bed. ”可知ꎬ起床困难ꎬhave trouble doing sth. 意 为“做某事有困难”ꎮ 故填 troubleꎮ 56.shout at  【解析】句意:他有时会对我和我的兄弟们大喊大 叫ꎬ但我始终知道他爱我ꎮ 根据“He would sometimes... my brothers and me”可知ꎬ有时会对我和我的兄弟们大喊大叫ꎬ shout at 意为“大叫”ꎬ符合语境ꎬwould 后用动词原形ꎮ 故填 shout atꎮ 57.moved into  【解析】句意:我妈妈和奶奶去世后ꎬ我爸爸搬到 了奶奶家ꎮ 根据“After my mom and grandma passed awayꎬmy dad...grandma􀆳s home. ”可知ꎬ爸爸搬到了奶奶家ꎬmove into 意为“搬进”ꎬ时态是一般过去时ꎬ动词用过去式ꎮ 故填 moved intoꎮ 58.health  【解析】句意:最后ꎬ他自己的健康状况开始迅速恶 化ꎬ几个月后他离开了我们ꎮ 根据“Finallyꎬhis own... began to rapidly fail”可知ꎬ健康状况开始迅速恶化ꎬhealth 意为“健 康”ꎬ在句中作主语ꎮ 故填 healthꎮ 59.Suddenly  【解析】句意:突然ꎬ他张开双臂ꎬ给了我一个衷心 的拥抱ꎮ 根据“ ...ꎬhe opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. ”可知ꎬ突然给了我一个衷心的拥抱ꎬsuddenly 意为“突 然”ꎬ是副词ꎬ在句中作状语ꎬ且位于句首ꎬ首字母应大写ꎮ 故填 Suddenlyꎮ 60.the  【解析】 句意:我一边哭一边笑ꎮ 根据 “ I cried and smiled at...same time. ”可知ꎬ此处是 at the same time 短语ꎬ意 为“同时”ꎮ 故填 theꎮ 七、阅读表达ꎮ 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文ꎬ主要介绍了不同时间段ꎬ不同 类型的周末娱乐活动ꎮ 61.6 / Six.  【解析】根据小标题的数量可知一共是 6 项活动ꎮ 62.Central Park.  【解析】根据第四段“Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. ”可知中央公 园有来自世界各地的美食ꎮ 63.They should get their tickets at the gate and wear sweaters and jackets. 【解析】根据第五段“Get your tickets at the gate. It might... jackets. ”可知需要在大门口拿票ꎬ穿毛衣和夹克ꎮ 64.逐乐队ꎬ一个来自澳大利亚的流行摇滚乐队ꎬ将于本周六晚 上 8 点在城市学院的玫瑰大厅举行他们的第一场美国音 乐会ꎮ 【解析】 The Zoo band 意为 “逐乐队”ꎻ a popular rock group from Australia 意为“一个来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队”ꎻwill give their first US concert 意为“将举行他们的第一次美国音 乐会”ꎻthis Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose HallꎬCity College 意 为“本周六晚上 8 点在城市学院的玫瑰大厅”ꎮ 65.Weekend Activities / Let􀆳s Enjoy Saturday / Have a Good Time on Weekend / Enjoy Weekend. 【解析】文章主要介绍了周末不同时间段ꎬ不同类型的娱乐 活动ꎬ所以文章的标题可以是“周末活动 / 让我们享受周末 / 周末玩得开心 / 享受周末”ꎮ 八、写作ꎮ 【审题指导】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ为材料作文ꎻ要求考生根据所 给提示完成写作ꎬ紧紧围绕“青少年提高生活技能”的主题ꎬ按 照提示信息及图片信息进行叙述ꎮ 写作时应参考提示内容ꎬ可 适当发挥ꎮ 【写作指导】本文的时态为以一般现在时为主ꎻ写作时可按照以 下三个步骤进行:第一步ꎬ介绍作为青少年应该提高哪些生活 技能ꎻ第二步ꎬ具体阐述如何提高生活技能ꎻ第三步ꎬ最后作 小结ꎮ One possible version: Life skills are important to us. What life skills should we teen ̄ agers develop? And how? Here is my opinion. Firstꎬwe should do our best to keep healthy. It􀆳s a good idea to keep a balanced diet and take daily exercise. Secondꎬworking with others is important. Very often we need to work as a team. We should try to understand each other when communicating with others. Thirdꎬsolve problems in different ways. We should be able to find out the solutions alone or with others. Besidesꎬlearn to manage time efficiently. We can make a list of things we should do every day. Finallyꎬlearn some basic skillsꎬsuch as cooking and keeping safe. We can ask our family for help or search the Internet. All in allꎬif we try our best to improve these life skillsꎬwe will live a happier and healthier life. 17 2023 年金乡县学业水平第三次模拟试题 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 DBC CDBA DADB CACB 一、听力选择ꎮ 略 二、阅读理解ꎮ A 【文章大意】本文是一篇图文ꎬ主要介绍了需要注意高温的人群 及地点ꎬ以及如何对抗高温ꎬ如何预防高温可能导致的死亡ꎮ 16.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据图文中“WHO”和“WHERE” 部分可知ꎬ容易遇到高温危险的人群是孩子、老人、户外工 人以及残疾人ꎬ地方是温室、建筑工地以及汽车ꎬ选项 D“在 建筑工地的户外工人”最危险ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 17.B  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据图文中“HOW TO AVOID”部 分内容可知ꎬ为了避免高温导致的死亡ꎬ可以喝足够的水、 保持凉爽、穿轻薄的或浅色的服装ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ 18.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据最后一行图文可知ꎬ当室外温 度是 27℃的时候ꎬ20 分钟后ꎬ车内温度 43℃ ꎬ40 分钟后ꎬ车 内温度 48℃ ꎬ60 分钟后ꎬ车内温度 51℃ ꎬ选项 C 符合图文所 示ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ B 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 文章主要介绍了两项科学发 明和天宫课堂ꎮ 19.C  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据第一个表格中“when you feel tiredꎬ... When you feel hungryꎬ... Another kind of driverless car...”可知ꎬ当你感到疲劳时可以在无人驾驶的小巴士里休 息ꎬ当你饥饿时可以从“无人驾驶汽车商店”购买食物ꎬ另一 种无人驾驶汽车可以像邮递员一样给你送东西ꎬ可推测此 处介绍了三种无人驾驶汽车ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ 20.D  【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二个表格中第一句可知ꎬ 2022 年 3 月 23 日ꎬ三名中国宇航员在天宫空间站进行了第 二次讲座ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ 21.B  【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据三个表格中的内容可知ꎬ无人 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —52—

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16.2023年微山县学业水平第三次模拟试题-2023年山东省济宁市中考三模英语试题
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