13.2023年邹城市学业水平第二次模拟试题-2023年山东省济宁市中考二模英语试题
2024-06-04
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资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 九年级 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 试卷 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 中考复习-二模 |
| 学年 | 2023-2024 |
| 地区(省份) | 山东省 |
| 地区(市) | 济宁市 |
| 地区(区县) | 邹城市 |
| 文件格式 | ZIP |
| 文件大小 | 1.23 MB |
| 发布时间 | 2024-06-04 |
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-04 |
| 作者 | 匿名 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2024-06-04 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/45584609.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
内容正文:
— 73 — — 74 — — 75 —
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 45 分)
一、听力选择ꎮ (共 15 小题ꎬ计 15 分)
略
二、阅读理解ꎮ (共 15 小题ꎬ计 30 分)
阅读下面短文ꎬ从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中ꎬ选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案ꎮ
A
Are You a Good Digital Citizen(数字公民)?
Test yourself and check your result at the end.
Do you believe everything online?
No! I always check them.
I dont really think about them.
I believe everything online.
Are you interested in technology?
YesꎬI love learning about it.
Im interested in someꎬnot all.
Im not interested in it at all.
Are you nice to people online?
YesꎬIm always nice.
Im often nice.
I dont think much.
Do you know how to stay safe online?
YesꎬI am very careful.
I am not sure.
I dont mind at all.
Do you think carefully before you share a photo?
YesꎬI always ask myself if its good to share it.
I know thats probably importantꎬbut I dont always care.
I just share photos without thinking. I dont really worry.
Mostly
Congratulations! Youre a good digital
citizen. You know how to enjoy
technology for study and play safely.
Great!
Mostly
You arent a bad digital citizenꎬbut
you could be better! Think carefully
and improve yourself online.
Mostly
Oh dear! You need to work on being a
good digital citizen. Learn moreꎬor you
may get into trouble one day.
( )16.What should a good digital citizen do to stay safe online?
A.He should be very careful. B.He should be really relaxed.
C.He should share everything. D.He should believe everyone.
( )17.If Tom chooses mostlyꎬwhat do you think of him according to the passage?
A.He is a really careful digital citizen.
B.He is sure about how to go online safely.
C.He isnt badꎬbut he needs to think carefully.
D.He is badꎬand he may get into trouble easily.
( )18.This passage may be .
A.a story B.a test C.a plan D.a menu
B
When I was in Grade 9ꎬa new boy came into my classroom one Thursday afternoon. He was short and thin. He walked
up to the teacher and told her seriously that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat downꎬtook a look at meꎬand then
looked away. I didnt think he was very nice. I was sure that he wasnt the type(类型) I would like to become friends with.
During that yearꎬI didnt talk to him muchꎬbut he smiled at me when our eyes metꎬalways shyly. He never ate lunch
with anybodyꎬand he never talked to anybody but me.
One day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him though I thought it was wrong.
“Havent you got any friends?” a kid asked Christianꎬwho was walking past us alone.
“Noꎬhe hasnt got any friends. He is too stupid to have friendsꎬ ” I said. Then Christian looked at me very sadly. Sud ̄
denlyꎬI felt very sorry at that moment.
On that nightꎬI couldnt sleep well because I couldnt get Christians face out of my mind. In the following weeksꎬhe
never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to for ̄
give(原谅) me. But I thought I should. So I wrote him a note to tell him how sorry I felt. About five minutes laterꎬI saw
tears in his eyes. “You will never realize what your apology means to meꎬJimmyꎬ” he said to me. “I hope we can become
friends. ” We had lunch together on that day and talked a lot. Since thenꎬwe have been close friends.
Apologies can really change your lifeꎬso never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
( )19.According to the passageꎬwe know Christian was .
A.shy B.funny C.outgoing D.hard ̄working
( )20.We can infer(推断) from Paragraph 2 that .
A.Christian got on well with others B.Christian regarded Jimmy as his friend
C.Jimmy didnt eat lunch at school D.Jimmy never saw Christian smile at him
( )21.What does the underlined word “apology” most probably mean in Chinese?
A.格言 B.背叛 C.道歉 D.教训
( )22.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We shouldnt make friends with unkind kids.
B.Kids will feel lonely if they have no friends.
C.Good friends should share everything.
D.We must say sorry if we hurt others.
C
RecentlyꎬZibo barbecue(烧烤) has become so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it. Do you know
why it became popular? Maybe here are some of the reasons.
Firstꎬmaybe its because of a promise that is between the local government and thousands of college students. During
the pandemicꎬthousands of college students had to stay in Zibo. The local government helped students to get through that pe ̄
riod and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine(隔离) was over. The government officers also invited the
students to come back to Zibo again when spring came.
In additionꎬZibo barbecue is different from the ones in other cities and the food is special and delicious. Zibos barbe ̄
cue restaurants have a small grill(烤架) on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is
readyꎬyou put it onto a small pancakeꎬand then add scallions(葱) and sauce before eating. And if you want to taste the bar ̄
becue in Zibo restaurantsꎬyou can book a table several days earlierꎬor maybe there wouldnt be any seats for you.
Finallyꎬits because of the friendly and warmhearted people there. People in the restaurant dont know each other be ̄
foreꎬbut they just talk naturally about daily life and sing together. The bosses of the restaurants are very kind and friendly to
the customers. Some local people will put off their orders if they hear there arent enough seats. They want tourists from other
places to have the chance to eat.
Why is Zibo barbecue so popular? I think you know the reason now.
( )23.Who offered the college students stay in Zibo a great barbecue during the pandemic?
A.The students parents. B.The local government.
C.The students friends. D.The bosses of the restaurants.
( )24.Which of the following is NOT true about Zibo barbecue?
A.People need to cook on the grill by themselves.
B.Zibos barbecue restaurants have a big grill on each table.
C.The food is special and delicious.
D.People can book a table earlier if they want to taste it.
( )25.Why will some local people put off their orders if there arent enough seats?
A.Because they want tourists to have the chance to eat.
B.Because they think its too crowded.
C.Because they want enough seats to have barbecue.
D.Because they dont like the barbecue very much.
( )26.Whats the main idea of the passage?
A.Why Zibo barbecue became popular.
B.Zibo barbecue is special and delicious.
C.People in Zibo are friendly and warmhearted.
D.We should keep the promise that we made.
D
Nobody wants to loseꎬbut we must accept that losing is a part of life. After allꎬwe cant win all the time. Howeverꎬwe
can learn something valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good
loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we loseꎬjust take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure cant
be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10ꎬ000 times before he invented the light bulb(灯泡). When he was asked how he feltꎬ
he said that he hadnt failed 10ꎬ000 times but had learned 10ꎬ000 things which didnt work. We must know that history is
full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be
helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we loseꎬthink about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can
helpꎬwell be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others
solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some winꎬwhile some lose.
That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations(祝贺) to the winners and share in their happinessꎬwe wont feel
13 2023 年邹城市学业水平第二次模拟试题
(时间:120 分钟 总分:100 分)
— 76 — — 77 — — 78 —
sorry for our failure.
In a wordꎬbeing a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginningꎬbut there are many ad ̄
vantages. Good losers set examples to usꎬand most importantlyꎬthey finally win.
( )27.Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (P1=Paragraph1)
A.
1
1
1 1 1
B.
1
1
1 1 1 C.
1
1 1 1 1
D.
1
11
1 1
( )28.In the writers eyesꎬwhy did Edison achieve success?
A.He got help from others. B.He happened to make it.
C.He avoided possible mistakes. D.He saw the bright side of losing.
( )29.What does the underlined word “disgraceful” probably mean?
A.Bad. B.Personal. C.Dangerous. D.Interesting.
( )30.What is the best title for the text?
A.Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes. B.Experience in Dealing with Problems.
C.Advice on How to Be a Good Loser. D.Advantages of Both Success and Failure.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 55 分)
三、听力填词ꎮ (共 5 小题ꎬ计 5 分)
略
四、单词拼写与运用ꎮ (共 8 小题ꎬ计 8 分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词ꎬ使补全后的句子意思通顺ꎬ语法正确ꎮ
36.We all know that September is the n month of the year.
37.I think flying a plane is very interestingꎬso I want to be a p .
38.Its raining outside. U you put on your raincoatꎬyoull get wet.
39.The shy girl felt n when she saw the strange people.
40.My little brother (刷) his teeth at 7:00 a.m. every day.
41. (健康) is the most important thing in life.
42.Tom likes the countrysideꎬ (尤其是) in spring.
43.The teacher is always (有耐心的) to answer our questions.
五、语法填空ꎮ (共 10 小题ꎬ计 10 分)
阅读下面短文ꎬ在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ꎮ 必要时可添加助动词或情态动词ꎮ
A
In recent yearsꎬwatching live streaming(直播的) shows 44. (become) a part of peoples lives already. More
and more people go online 45. ( look) for fun. 46. the same timeꎬtraditional culture has found a bigger
stage(舞台) online. Many traditional artists are starting to live stream on the Internet. Some of them 47. ( sing)
Beijing Operaꎬsome show their folk handicrafts(民间手工艺)ꎬwhile others perform Chinese classical music. Now a number
of young people are becoming more interested in traditional culture because of live streaming. It is good for spreading the cul ̄
ture. But if young people spend too much time on live streamingꎬit 48. ( influence) their normal life.
B
There was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One dayꎬa farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木
匠). The tree was happy 49. it thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.
To its surpriseꎬthe carpenter made it into a feed box for 50. ( animal). The tree felt very disappointed be ̄
cause that was not its dream. Several years laterꎬthe box 51. ( throw) away. Someone placed it into 52.
old temple(庙). The tree forgot its dream little by little. One dayꎬa couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a
baby boy. There wasnt a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. The tree suddenly realized that it had
become a real “treasure box”.
Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. 53. (not forget) your dream. It may be realized in
another new way.
六、完形填空ꎮ (共 7 小题ꎬ计 7 分)
阅读短文ꎬ从方框中选择适当的单词填空ꎬ每空一词ꎮ 方框中有两个单词为多余选项ꎮ
pronunciation better quickly volunteered surprised first childs slowly studied
As a writerꎬI ever 54. as a “Reading Mom” in a primary school. A boy called Ronny attracted(吸引) my
attention. He looked like every other kid in the first ̄grade classroom but he was different — he had a speech problem.
Every time when it was Ronnys turn to readꎬhe sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a box of
treasure. I watched his fingers move 55. under each letter as he tried his best to speak. If he read a word with a
strange 56. successfullyꎬthe biggest smile would spread across his face. After several daysꎬRonny made great pro ̄
gress although he was still below the level of his grade.
A few weeks before the school year endedꎬI presented Ronny a book — one of those Little Golden Books that only cost
$5. He was so 57. at my gift that tears ran down his face.
A few days laterꎬI noticed Ronny on a chair near the playgroundꎬthe book open in his lap. His teacher saidꎬ“After you
gave the book to himꎬhe read it every day. Do you know thats his 58. book hes ever actually owned?”
Hearing that I felt so moved. I walked towards Ronny and askedꎬ“Will you read me your bookꎬRonny?” He nodded.
And thenꎬfor the next few minutesꎬhe read much 59. than Id ever thought. When he finished readingꎬRonny
closed his book and said with a great smileꎬ “Good book!”
At that momentꎬI knew I should do what a writer should do care enough to write a story that changed a 60.
lifeꎬcare enough to make a difference.
七、阅读表达ꎮ (共 5 小题ꎬ计 10 分)
阅读短文ꎬ根据要求完成文后的题目ꎮ
Many of us dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles.
Good writing skills will be good for our grades and futureꎬso we should develop the skill. The following tips can be helpful.
Make Good Word Choices
When we are not sure which word is the right one for a sentenceꎬlook it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in
a hurry and dont think over if theyre proper. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.
Check Facts
If we want people to believe what we writeꎬwe must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable (可靠的)
facts.
Rewrite(重写)
A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite. In factꎬrewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mis ̄
takesꎬlike bad grammar and spelling. Rewriting makes our writing better than beforeꎬthough it takes more time and more
work.
Read Aloud
Sometimes its easier to find problems with spellingꎬword usage(使用)ꎬand grammar when we read aloud. Reading
aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
Prepare a List
Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained
every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us make sure that we have covered everything.
It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple stepsꎬwe can improve our writing skills and learn how to
write better articles.
61.Why should we develop good writing skills? (no more than 12 words)
62.What should we do if we cant decide which word is proper for a sentence? (no more than 8 words)
63.What can help us make sure that we have covered everything? (no more than 3 words)
64.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语ꎮ
65.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题ꎮ
八、写作ꎮ (共 15 分)
无奋斗ꎬ不青春! 某英文网站正在开展以“越努力越幸福(The Harder I Workꎬthe Happier I Will Be)”为主题的
征文活动ꎮ 请你用英文写一篇短文投稿ꎬ谈谈你在初中生活中的一个小目标是什么? 你是如何努力去实现的? 以
及你从中学到了什么?
提示词语:set a goalꎬwork hardꎬmake a planꎬhelpfulꎬproudꎬsucceed
要求:1.语句通顺ꎬ意思连贯ꎬ语法正确ꎬ书写规范ꎻ
2.必须包含所给提示ꎬ可适当发挥ꎻ
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名ꎻ
4.100 词左右ꎮ
并且只能用于上课ꎮ stored 意为“存放”符合语境ꎮ 故填 storedꎮ
七、阅读表达ꎮ
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者通过窗户看到隔壁大楼的女
士ꎬ认为她家的窗户很脏ꎬ直到有一天作者清洗自家的窗户才
发现原来是自己家的窗户脏了ꎬ从而告诉我们在判断别人之前
要先判断自己ꎮ
61.The writer could see her seated by her window each afternoonꎬ
sewing or reading.
【解析】根据第一段“ yet I could see her seated by her window
each afternoonꎬsewing or reading. ”可知ꎬ作者每天下午看到
这位女士坐在窗边缝纫或阅读ꎮ
62.Because his window was dirty.
【解析】根据第三段“One bright morning I decided to clean my
flatꎬincluding...my own dirty window. ”可知ꎬ是因为作者自己
家的窗户脏了ꎮ
63.We should always judge ourselves before we judge others.
【解析】根据最后一段“ Then I always judge myself before I
judge others. ”可知ꎬ我们应该在判断别人之前判断自己ꎮ
64.真想不到! 坐在窗边的女士可以被清晰地看到了ꎮ 她的窗
户变干净了!
【解析】What a surprise! 意为“多么惊奇”ꎻThe woman sitting
by her window 意为“坐在窗边的女士”ꎻwas clearly seen 意为
“被清晰地看见”ꎻHer window 意为“她的窗户”ꎻwas clean 意
为“变干净了”ꎮ
65. Judge Someone Objectively. / One Must Judge Himself Before He
Judges Others.
【解析】通读全文可知ꎬ本文主要讲述了作者通过窗户看到
隔壁大楼的女士ꎬ认为她家的窗户很脏ꎬ直到有一天作者清
洗自家的窗户才发现原来是自己家的窗户脏了ꎬ从而告诉
我们在判断别人之前要先判断自己ꎮ 因此标题可为“客观
地评价别人”或者“人在评价别人之前必须先评价自己”ꎮ
八、写作ꎮ
【审题指导】本文是一篇演讲稿应用文ꎮ 写作主题和材料已给
出ꎬ要求以“One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day”为题ꎬ根据提示
内容进行写作ꎬ注意要点齐全ꎬ可适当发挥ꎮ
【写作指导】写作时要以第一人称来介绍ꎬ时态使用一般现在时
和一般过去时ꎮ 作文可分为三步进行:第一步ꎬ引出话题ꎻ第二
步ꎬ介绍自己坚持做的事、这么做的理由以及给自己带来的影
响和改变ꎻ第三步收尾ꎮ 要保证语言连贯ꎬ无语法和拼写错误ꎮ
One possible version:
One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day
Good morningꎬeveryone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic
of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day.
I love running and I have kept running for three years. When I
was in Grade 7ꎬI was not good at sports and running was always my
weakness. I often failed in my running test. In order to catch up with
my classmatesꎬI began to practice running every day after school.
SometimesꎬI was so tired that I really wanted to give up. But I kept
telling myself that I could make it. No matter what kind of difficulty
I facedꎬI tried my best to keep running. Now I do much better in
running. Im very proud of myself and Im ready for any challenge in
the future.
Thats all. Thank you!
13 2023 年邹城市学业水平第二次模拟试题
答案速查
16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30
ACB ABCD BBAA BDAC
一、听力选择ꎮ 略
二、阅读理解ꎮ
A
【文章大意】本文是一个有关数字公民的测试ꎮ
16.A 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据“Do you know how to stay safe
online”及“YesꎬI am very careful. ”可知ꎬ一个好的数字公民
应该十分的小心ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
17.C 【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据 “ You arent a bad digital
citizenꎬbut you could be better! Think carefully and improve
yourself online. ”可知ꎬ汤姆并不是一个糟糕的数字公民ꎬ但
是要仔细思考ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
18.B 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据“Test yourself”和全文内容可
知ꎬ本文是一个有关数字公民的测试ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
B
【文章大意】本文讲述作者说错话伤害到别人ꎬ通过道歉成为朋
友的故事ꎮ
19.A 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据第一段“He sat downꎬ took a
look at meꎬand then looked away. ”以及第二段“During that
yearꎬI didnt... always shyly. ” 可知ꎬChristian 的性格比较内
向ꎬ害羞ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
20.B 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据第二段“ but he smiled at me
when our eyes metꎬalways shyly”可知ꎬChristian 会对 Jimmy 微
笑ꎬ可见 Christian 把 Jimmy 当朋友ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
21.C 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据第六段“ It was really hard for
me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原谅)
me. ” 可 知ꎬ 写 便 条 向 对 方 道 歉ꎬ 请 求 对 方 原 谅ꎬ 因 此
“apology”意为“道歉”ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
22.D 【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 根据最后一段可知ꎬ作者通过讲述
自己的一次经历ꎬ告诉我们:如果我们伤害了别人ꎬ我们必
须说对不起ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎬ主要讲述了淄博烧烤火出圈的
原因ꎮ
23.B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段的“The local government
helped students ...was over. ”可知ꎬ隔离结束后ꎬ淄博的当地政府
请大学生吃了一顿烧烤ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
24.B 【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段的 “ Zibos barbecue
restaurants have a small grill (烤架) on each table. ”可知ꎬ在
淄博的烧烤店里ꎬ每张桌子上都有一个小烤架ꎮ 故选 Bꎮ
25.A 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第四段的“ Some local people
will put off...to have the chance to eat. ” 可知ꎬ如果没有足够
的座位ꎬ一些当地人会推迟订单ꎬ是因为他们希望游客有机
会吃上淄博烧烤ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
26.A 【解析】主旨大意题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ本文主要讲述了淄
博烧烤火出圈的原因ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
D
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 文章主要讲述了失败对于我
们的好处ꎬ以及如何应对失败ꎮ
27.B 【解析】篇章结构题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ第一段讲了我们必
须知道如何成为一个好的失败者ꎻ第二、三、四段讲应对失
败的方法ꎻ第五段总结ꎬB 项符合文章结构ꎬ故选 Bꎮ
28.D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段“When we loseꎬ just
take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. ”可知ꎬ当
我们失败的时候ꎬ微笑着接受它ꎬ看到它光明的一面ꎮ 爱迪
生成功是因为他看到了失败的光明的一面ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
29.A 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据第三段“Losing is not very dis ̄
graceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage
of it. ”可知ꎬ失败不是很丢脸ꎮ 我们必须接受失败ꎬ并学会
利用它ꎮ disgraceful 与 bad 意思相近ꎮ 故选 Aꎮ
30.C 【解析】最佳标题题ꎮ 根据第一段“So we must know how
to be a good loser. ”及全文可知ꎬ本文主要讲述了失败对于
我们的好处ꎬ以及如何应对失败ꎮ C 选项“关于如何成为一
个好失败者的建议”符合题意ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
三、听力填词ꎮ 略
四、单词拼写与运用ꎮ
36.ninth 【解析】句意:我们都知道九月是一年中的第九个月ꎮ
根据句意和首字母可知ꎬ本空应填“第九”ꎬninthꎮ 序数词作
定语修饰 monthꎮ 故填 ninthꎮ
37.pilot 【解析】句意:我觉得驾驶飞机很有趣ꎬ所以我想成为
一名飞行员ꎮ 根据句意和首字母可知ꎬ此空应填“飞行员”ꎬ
可数名词作表语ꎮ 故填 pilotꎮ
38.Unless 【解析】句意:外面在下雨ꎮ 除非你穿上雨衣ꎬ否则
你会淋湿的ꎮ 根据首字母以及“ you put on your raincoatꎬ
youll get wet. ”可知ꎬ前后是条件关系ꎬ表示 unless“除非”ꎮ
故填 Unlessꎮ
39.nervous 【解析】句意:这个害羞的女孩当她看到陌生人时
感到紧张ꎮ 根据“when she saw the strange people”可知ꎬ害羞
的女孩见到陌生人时应该是感觉紧张ꎬ所以空格处要用表
示紧张的 nervousꎮ 故填 nervousꎮ
40.brushes 【解析】句意:我弟弟每天早上七点刷牙ꎮ brush 表
示“刷”ꎬ描述经常发生的事ꎬ用一般现在时ꎬ主语是第三人
称单数ꎬ谓语动词用三单ꎮ 故填 brushesꎮ
41.Health 【解析】句意:健康是生命中最重要的事情ꎮ 分析句
子可知ꎬ空格处作主语ꎬ应用名词ꎬhealth“健康”符合题意ꎬ
—91—
句子开头首字母要大写ꎮ 故填 Healthꎮ
42.especially 【解析】句意:汤姆喜欢乡下ꎬ尤其是在春天ꎮ 根
据汉语提示可知本题考查单词 especially“尤其是”ꎬ副词ꎮ
故填 especiallyꎮ
43.patient 【解析】句意:老师总是耐心地回答我们的问题ꎮ 根
据汉语提示可知ꎬ本空应填 patient“有耐心的”ꎬ形容词作表
语ꎮ 故填 patientꎮ
五、语法填空ꎮ
A
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了近年来直播节目已经成为人们生
活的一部分ꎬ并提及了传统文化在网络上找到了更大的舞台ꎮ
44.has become 【解析】句意:近年来ꎬ观看直播节目已经成为
人们生活的一部分ꎮ 根据时间状语“ In recent years”可知本
句是现在完成时ꎬ主语是动名词ꎬ助动词用 hasꎮ 故填 has
becomeꎮ
45.to look 【解析】句意:越来越多的人上网寻找乐趣ꎮ 上网是
为了寻找乐趣ꎬ此处用动词不定式表目的ꎮ 故填 to lookꎮ
46.At 【解析】句意:与此同时ꎬ传统文化在网络上找到了更大
的舞台ꎮ at the same time 意为 “同时”ꎬ为固定短语ꎮ 故
填 Atꎮ
47.sing 【解析】句意:他们中的一些人唱京剧ꎬ一些展示他们
的民间手工艺品ꎬ而其他人表演中国古典音乐ꎮ 根据“ some
show their folk handicrafts”可知本句是一般现在时ꎬ主语是复
数ꎬ谓语动词用原形ꎮ 故填 singꎮ
48.will influence 【解析】句意:但如果年轻人花太多时间在直
播上ꎬ就会影响他们的正常生活ꎮ if 引导的条件状语从句ꎬ
主句用一般将来时 will doꎮ 故填 will influenceꎮ
B
【文章大意】本文通过一棵树的经历ꎬ告诉我们不要忘记梦想ꎮ
它可能会以另一种新的方式实现ꎮ
49.because 【解析】句意:这棵树很高兴ꎬ因为它认为木匠会把
它做成一个宝箱ꎮ 根据“The tree was happy it thought the
carpenter would make it into a treasure box. ”可知ꎬ前后句是因
果关系ꎬ后句表示原因ꎬ用 becauseꎮ 故填 becauseꎮ
50.animals 【解析】句意:令它惊讶的是ꎬ木匠把它做成了一个
动物饲料箱ꎮ 空格处表示泛指ꎬ用复数ꎬanimal 的复数 ani ̄
malsꎮ 故填 animalsꎮ
51.was thrown 【解析】句意:几年后ꎬ这个盒子被扔掉了ꎮ 此
句主语“ the box”和谓语“ throw away”是被动关系ꎬ应用被动
语态ꎬ本文讲述过去发生的事情ꎬ应用一般过去时ꎬ此句是
一般过去时被动语态(was / were done)ꎬ主语“ the box”是单
数ꎬbe 动词用 wasꎬ throw 的过去分词是 thrownꎮ 故填 was
thrownꎮ
52.an 【解析】句意:有人把它放在一座古老的寺庙里ꎮ 空格
处修饰可数名词单数“old temple”ꎬold 是发音以元音音素开
头ꎬ用不定冠词 anꎮ 故填 anꎮ
53.Dont forget 【解析】句意:不要忘记你的梦想ꎮ 此句是否定
祈使句ꎬ其构成是 Dont do sth. ꎮ 故填 Dont forgetꎮ
六、完形填空ꎮ
【文章大意】本文讲述作者给有阅读障碍的男孩送书ꎬ这个孩子
很珍惜这本书ꎬ作者通过此事认为自己要用心写改变孩子生活
的故事ꎬ用心改变世界ꎮ
54.volunteered 【解析】句意:作为一名作家ꎬ我曾在一所小学
志愿担任“读书妈妈”ꎮ 根据“ as a ‘Reading Mom’ in a pri ̄
mary school”可知ꎬ此处指做志愿者ꎬvolunteer“做志愿者”ꎬ曾
经做的事用一般过去时ꎬ动词为过去式形式ꎮ 故填 volun ̄
teeredꎮ
55.slowly 【解析】句意:当他尽自己最大的努力讲话时ꎬ我看
着他的指头在每个字母下缓慢地移动ꎮ 根据前文“he had a
speech problem”及“as he tried his best to speak”可知ꎬ讲述他
有语言障碍ꎬ读书的时候指头在字母下慢慢地动ꎬ用“ slow”
的副词形式“slowly”ꎮ 故填 slowlyꎮ
56.pronunciation 【解析】句意:如果他用奇怪的发音成功地读
出一个单词ꎬ他的脸上会有最大的微笑ꎮ 根据“ read a word”
可知表达读单词时的发音奇怪ꎬ用“pronounce”的名词形式
“pronunciation”ꎮ 故填 pronunciationꎮ
57.surprised 【解析】句意:看到我送的礼物ꎬ他很吃惊ꎬ脸上流
下了泪水ꎮ 根据“ tears ran down his face”可知表达男孩对收
到礼物感到很惊讶ꎬ用形容词“surprised”ꎮ 故填 surprisedꎮ
58.first 【解析】句意:这是真正意义上拥有的第一份礼物ꎬ你
知道么? 根据“hes ever actually owned”可知句子表达是第
一份礼物ꎬ根据单数名词“book”可知用序数词“ first”表达顺
序ꎮ 故填 firstꎮ
59.better 【解析】句意:然后ꎬ在接下来的几分钟ꎬ他读得比我
想的更好ꎮ 根据“ than Id ever thought”可知是比较级结构ꎬ
根据“ he read much” 可知表达读得更好ꎬ动词后用副词
“well”的比较级形式“better”ꎮ 故填 betterꎮ
60.childs 【解析】句意:那一刻ꎬ我认识到ꎬ我应该做一个作家
应该做的ꎬ要足够在意一个故事能改变一个小孩的人生ꎬ足
够在意是否能让人有所变化ꎮ 根据前文讲述作者给有阅读
障碍的男孩送书ꎬ让这个男孩的阅读比之前好了很多ꎬ可知
句子表达改变一个小孩的人生ꎬ名词“ life”前用名词所有格
“childs”ꎮ 故填 childsꎮ
七、阅读表达ꎮ
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 主要讲了如何写好文章的技
巧ꎬ如选好词、检查事实、重新写、大声读出你写的、列一个清
单等ꎮ
61.Because good writing skills will be good for our grades and fu ̄
ture.
【解析】 根据第一段 “ Good writing skills will be good... we
should develop the skill. ”可知ꎬ良好的写作技巧对我们的成
绩和未来都有好处ꎮ
62.We should look it up in a dictionary.
【解析】根据第二段“When we are not sure which word is the
right one for a sentenceꎬlook it up in a dictionary. ”可知ꎬ当我
们不确定哪个单词适合一个句子时ꎬ就查字典ꎮ
63.Preparing a list.
【解析】根据第六段“Preparing a list is necessary for writing a
good article...covered everything. ”可知ꎬ准备一份清单是写一
篇好文章的必要条件ꎬ可以帮助我们确保涵盖了所有内容ꎮ
64.重写使得我们的作品更好ꎬ尽管会费时耗力ꎮ
【解析】 rewriting 意为“重写”ꎻmakes 意为“使得”ꎻour writing
意为“我们的作品”ꎻbetter 意为“更好的”ꎻ than before 意为
“比原来”ꎻthough 意为“虽然”ꎬ引导让步状语从句ꎻit takes
more time and more work 意为“费时耗力”ꎮ
65.How to Improve Writing Skills? / The Way to Improve Writing
Skills.
【解析】通读全文可知ꎬ本文主要讲了写好文章的技巧ꎮ “怎
样提升写作技巧”或者“提升写作技巧的方法”可作文章的
标题ꎮ
八、写作ꎮ
【审题指导】本文是一篇话题作文ꎮ 写作的主题和大纲已给出ꎬ
考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点ꎬ适当添加细
节ꎬ并突出写作重点ꎮ
【写作指导】本文的时态以一般过去时为主ꎮ 写作时可按照以
下三个步骤进行:第一步ꎬ表明写作意图ꎬ借用“越努力越幸福”
来引出重点介绍的内容ꎻ第二步ꎬ具体阐述ꎬ从小目标是什么、
如何努力去实现目标以及你的感想几个方面进行阐述ꎬ重点写
越努力越幸福的具体情况ꎻ第三步ꎬ书写结语ꎬ表达“越努力越
幸福”的感悟ꎮ
One possible version:
Its well ̄known that theres no shortcut to success but hard work.
As I entered Grade 9ꎬ I found I had difficulty in speaking
English freely. Thereforeꎬ I decided to improve my oral English.
Firstꎬ I kept on practising reading aloud to improve my
pronunciation. SecondꎬI tried to read English books from which I
could learn many native expressions. Although it was quite chal ̄
lengeableꎬI managed to develop it into a habit. Thanks to my great
effortsꎬ I have made greater progress and I can speak better
English now.
The experience has made me realize the great value of hard
work. I not only feel proud of my oral English but also find the
pleasure in hard work. I believe the more hard ̄working I amꎬ the
much happier I will be.
14 2023 年微山县学业水平第二次模拟试题
答案速查
16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30
ABC CDBA CDAB DBAC
一、听力选择ꎮ 略
二、阅读理解ꎮ
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文ꎮ 文章介绍了 4 个可以让人生
—02—
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