江苏省镇江丹阳市2024年中考英语二模试卷

初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价 九年级英语试卷(2024. 05) 本试卷共8页, 满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净, 再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩! 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. BYD, ________electric vehicle(车辆)maker in China, has sold its products to over 70 countries. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. More teachers are willing to receive AI training. _________AI technology in helping with teaching becomes more and more popular. A. or B. unless C. because D. though 3. Gold or Shit《走走停停》won the Tiantan Award __________Best Feature Film at the 14th Beijing International Film Festival. A. in B. on C. to D. for 4. Murder Mystery Game, or “Jubensha” in Chinese, _________ players with a chance to experience different lives. A. covers B. presents C. compares D. provides 5. _________with emojis(颜文字)have become very common in online communication nowadays. For example, means “laugh out” A. Menus B. Messages C. Marks D. Methods 6. Different reading spaces ________ in my neighbourhood recently to improve people's reading environments. A. have created B. have been created C. created D. were created 7. The word "__________”is formed the same way as “impatient” . A. incorrect B. patiently C. humorous D. pancake 8. To get a free ticket, many visitors _______ the challenge of reciting (背诵) Xinglunan by Li Bai at the tourist center. A. take in B. take on C. take off D. take back 9. —Pocket parks between communities help bring nature closer to city life. —_______________ . They make our city greener. A. Not exactly B. I can't agree more C. I don't think so D. That's not the case 10. —It has been some time since the Shenzhou-18 astronauts entered China's space station. I wonder ______________. —It's reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time. A. that they enjoy their life in space B. what their daily life was like in space C. how soon these astronauts will return D. if they have any special tasks to complete 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 Maybe this was the day! As she put on her coat and boots, Ava recalled the time her grandfather visited her last autumn. He brought her 11 special. “These are tulip bulbs(郁金香球茎), I like to call them 12 plants. ”Grandpa explained. “Why? ”asked Ava, eyeing them curiously. “Because they wait all winter long 13 they start to grow. ” Together, they picked a special place in the garden. Then Grandpa showed Ava how to plant them carefully. Grandpa told her to look for the tulips when the ice began to break up and the days began to get 14. As the last sparrow flew 15, Ava watched and waited. As winter's snow blanketed the street, she looked through the windows and 16 the plants growing underground. And even though seeing the first sparrow of the year almost made her jump, still she waited. Now it was 17, and the weather was getting warmer. Ava opened-the door and ran down the steps to the garden, getting down on her hands and knees to look for the tulips. There they were! She did exactly as Grandpa had instructed her, clearing away the old leaves that protected them. Eight tiny green sprouts (苗芽)were finally 18 where she and her grandfather had planted the bulbs. Ava hurried back inside to call her grandpa. Grandpa bent down and 19 brushed some snow off one of the smaller plants that had sprouted. Grandpa looked at the plants, and then at Ava, and smiled. “They were growing while the earth was still 20. They waited for the right time. And I'm proud of you, Ava, "he said. "You have been like the tulips. " 11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 12. A. lucky B. secret C. patient D. beautiful 13. A. after B. before C. unless D. whether 14. A. darker B. shorter C. cooler D. longer 15. A. east B. west C. south D. north 16. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. imagined 17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 18. A. in sight B. in danger C. in time D. in service 19. A. gently B. angrily. C. curiously D. carelessly 20. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frozen 三 、阅读理解 (共15小题：21—30每小题2分, 31—35每小题1分, 满分25分) 阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳 选项。 A Millie has got a weekly project—Write a secret message. She is surfing the Internet for some information: How to make a code (密码) wheel 1. Draw and cut two circles out of a piece of card, one with a diameter (直径)of 12 cm, and the other with a diameter of 10 cm. 2. Find the centre of the larger circle. Divide the circle into halves with a ruler, then quarters, and continue dividing until you have 32 equal parts. 3. Place the smaller circle onto the larger one, making their centres align (对齐). Put a split pin through the centre of both circles. Separate the legs of the pin at the back to make sure the circles stick together. 4. Draw another circle about 1 cm inward from the outline of the smaller circle. 5. Continue the lines from the larger circle on to the smaller one. 6. Write 26 letters and numbers 1-6 in each box. How to write a secret message Turn the inner circle so that A aligns with a different letter on the outer wheel—for example, D. Find the letters for your message on the inner wheel but write down the outer letter instead. For example: If A on the inner wheel aligns with D on the outer wheel, ARM would become DUP. Send a secret message to your friend. Tell them which letter to align with A and they can use their own wheel to know your message. 21. Which of the following is the split pin mentioned in Step 3? 22. To finish her project, Millie needs a card, a split pin, compasses (圆规)and _____________. ① a ruler ②glue ③ scissors ④ a pencil A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 23. What animal does the secret message “FDW” represent if Millie follows the example in this passage? A. Pig. B. Dog C. Cat. D. Ant. B If you sat on an anthill and little black ants started to climb all over you, would you stay there? Of course not! Yet many birds actually look for anthills full of busy ants and deliberately sit on them! Scientists call this unusual behavior "anting". Some scientists believe it helps birds stay healthy. Why? Because they know that when ants are in danger, they will give out a special kind of smelly thing called "formic acid (蚁酸)". It kills the tiny insects that make birds uncomfortable. Robins, crows and blue jays are just a few of the birds who take ant baths. A robin might rest on top of an anthill, trying all tricks to anger the ants. Then it spread its wings and let the ants climb through its feather. This is called passive anting. A crow is sometimes more forceful. It may put an ant in its beak(喙) and use the insect like a comb(梳子), carefully rubbing it under its wings and through its feathers. Aner it has made all the juice out of the ant, the crow might cat the "comb". This is called active anting. A good time to watch birds anting is late in the summer when they are taking off old feathers and growing new ones. It's possible that an ant bath makes a bird feel better about its itchy(痒的)skin. Formic acid helps you in the same way, if you happen to catch a skin rash(皮疹)or sunburn. So the next time you see an anthill, just step back, stay quiet and see if you can see anting. 24. What does the underlined word "deliberately "mean? A. On purpose. B. By accident. C. As usual. D. In fact. 25. How do ant baths help? A. Ant baths help birds to have skin rashes while growing feathers. B. The formic acid produced by ants kills birds' unpleasant insects. C. The angry ants climb all over birds' feathers to make them itchy. D. Birds use ants as combs to make their feathers tidy and beautiful. 26. What can readers learn about “anting” from the passage? A. Passive anting is more forceful than active anting. B. Anting is unusual behavior because many birds don't like it. C. It's possible for birds to do anting when they are changing feathers. D. You're sure to see anting if you step back from an anthill and stay quiet. C Jack and Annie are brother and sister. One day, they found a secret tree house, and they were taken to an unknown place. Where was this place? What would they see? Let's have an adventure with them! Jack took a deep breath and started down the rope ladder. When he got to the ground, Jack was only a few feet away from the creature. The creature looked at Jack. His eyes were wide and bright. “He's soft, Jack. ”said Annie. “He feels like Henry. ” “He's no dog, Annie. ” “Feel him, Jack. ”said Annie. Jack didn't move. “Don't think, Jack. Just do it. ” Jack stepped forward. Very slowly, he brushed his hand down his neck. Interesting! A thin layer of fuzz covered the Pteranodon's (翼龙的)skin. Jack reached into his backpack and pulled out a pencil and a notebook. He wrote: fuzzy skin. “What are you doing? ”asked Annie. “Taking notes like scientists. ”said Jack. Jack looked at the Pteranodon again. He had a bony crest on top of his head. It was longer than Jack's arm. “I wonder how smart he is, ”Jack said. “Very smart!” said Annie. “Don't count on it. ”said Jack. “His brain's probably no bigger than an egg. ” "No, he's very smart. I can feel it!" said Annie. "I'm going to call him Egghead. " Jack wrote in his notebook: small brain? "Well, what's he doing here then? Where is this place? "said Jack. "Do you know where we are, Egghead? "Annie asked softly to the Pteranodon. He fixed his eyes on Annie. His long jaws were opening and closing like a giant pair of scissors. “Are you trying to talk to me, Egghead? ”asked Annie. “Forget it, Annie. ” Jack wrote in his notebook: mouth like scissors? "I'll check it later. "Jack said to himself. “Is this a place from long ago, Egghead? ”asked Annie. Suddenly she stopped. On top stood a huge dinosaur! —Adapted from Magic Tree House by Mary Pope Osborne 27. What's the main purpose of Paragraph 1? A. To ask two-questions. B. To give a conclusion. C. To express an opinion: D. To offer background information. 28. Who does the underlined "the creature" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Jack. B. Annie C. Henry D. Egghead. 29. Why did Jack take notes when he saw Pteranodon? A. Because he would like to be friends with it. B. Because he had a pencil and a notebook in his bag. C. Because he may hand in his notebook to a scientist. D. Because he wanted to record its features for further study. 30. In a library, readers can get the book Magic Tree House on Section ____________. A. HISTORY B. LANGUAGES C. LITERATURE D. SCIENCE D 阅读以下内容, 从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有两项是多余的。 What would be the best day to celebrate the number pi? If you say March 14, you're right! 31__________ Every year, math and science lovers come together on this day to celebrate Pi Day. In 2019, the UNESCO set the day as the International Day of Mathematics, which aims to celebrate the beauty and importance of math. In China, Pi Day reminds us of the Chinese mathematician Zu Chongzhi(429-500 AD). His calculation(计 算)is between 3. 1415926 and 3. 1415927. 32______________. In the US, a physicist called Larry Shaw started the Pi Day celebration in 1988. During the first celebration event, people walked around a round space to help them know more about pi. 33___________ Students in the US usually eat pie and throw pie at each other. Fukuoka High School in Japan celebrates Pi Day with pi memorization games. They try to remember as many digits (数字)of pi as they can. It shows their memory skills. In Germany, the celebration of Pi Day pays more attention to creativity. 34 _____________ A student even built a 3-D building with Lego about pi. She used different colored blocks to show each digit of pi, such as yellow for the number 1, blue for 3 and red for 5. 35______________ It also makes people enjoy math through all kinds of celebrations. A. It was the most correct calculation of pi for over 800 yours. B. The celebration of Pi Day starts a culture around pi. C. Schools encourage students to show creativity through artworks about pi. D. Pi Day is celebrated in many different ways across the world now. E. In the pi calculation, no two same numbers show up next to each other. F. It matches the first three numbers of pi—3. 14. G. Students in China learn about pi at primary school. 四 、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 name beyond oneself learn truly make up at least depend on work out so that 36. _____________ more about the Yellow River, a 3-D model is presented on the computer screen for further research. 37. Through this DIY experience, I _____________ felt the beauty of Chinese paper-cutting. 38. It's a good way to reduce stress by spending ___________ 20 minutes a day walking or sitting in a place close to nature. 39. Scientists like Qian Xuesen and Wang Xiji devoted ____________ to China's space technology. 40. The task is so difficult that it is ____________ my abilities. 41. Mr Wu speaks louder ____________ all his students can hear him clearly. 42. As the Chinese saying goes, the whole year's work ____________ a good start in spring. 43. Yang Yuni thinks teenagers in Honghe should _____________ what they really love and try to spread the traditional Hani dance to the world. 44. Alice was thinking about _____________ an excuse to ask for a sick leave the whole morning. 45. Hua Hua, one of the most popular giant pandas in China, __________ “honorary director (荣誉局长)”in April this year in hope of drawing more visitors to Chengdu. 五、 阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词。 I wanted to take this chance to say thank you, personally, for all the wonderful messages of support and for your understanding. It has been a very difficult time for our family, but I'm l 46 to have a fantastic medical team who have taken great care of me. I had an operation in January, and it was s 47. However, the tests after the operation found that I had cancer. Then my medical team s 48 that I should have chemotherapy(化疗)and I followed their advice. It has taken me time to get w 49 enough to fight against cancer. Most importantly, it has taken us time to e 50 everything to my three young kids in a way that is acceptable for them. As I have said to them, I am getting better and s 51 every day with the things that will help in my mind, body and spirits. Having my husband by my side is a great comfort. Your love, support and kindness also m 52 a lot to me. As a family, we now need some time, space and privacy while I complete my treatment. My work has always brought me a lot of f 53 so I look forward to being back when I am able. But for now, I must focus on making a full recovery. At this time, I am also thinking of all those whose lives have been i 54 by cancer. For everyone facing this disease, please do not lose h 55 . You are not alone. B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。 Books make you a full person, a complete person and a charming person. Mr Wu introduces three of his favourite books to children on World Book Day. Shiny Misfits Bay Amn has cerebral palsy(脑瘫), but she doesn't let that hold her back. She loves tap dancing, and makes up her mind to perform at her school talent show. She hopes doing so will get her closer to her dream of being known to the whole world. But Bay Ann's plans don't go right when she goes to the final steps—for all the wrong reasons. Shiny Misfits is great for kids who enjoy stories about friendships and how to face different situations in society. This Again? In this funny, time-traveling adventure, middle schooler Noah Nicholson goes back in time to change his future. He's competing for the class president. What's more, he must choose between going out to play with his friends to be popular and studying hard to got As. Noah wants to follow in his successful older brother's footsteps. But is he trying so hard to be like Paul that he forgets who the real Noah is? If you're looking for a fantasy story, this book is definitely for you. Zombie Train Imagine a world where people turn into zombies (僵尸) because of a parasite (寄生虫)that works only on grown-ups. In Zombie Train, a boy named Wyatt is on a train filled with kids he's protecting. One day, he meets a girl called Ryle and believes in her completely. But Ryle has a plan to steal the train so she can get to Nivana, where there's a cure (解药). The book has many mysteries and turns. Will Wyatt discover Ryle's plan? Is Nirvana real? Who'll turn into a zombie next? Mr Wu's Book 56____________ Name Storyline Feature Shiny Misfits ●Bay Ann has a talent for tap dancing and always dreams to be 57.___________. ●She decides to dance at the show no matter how serious her 58__________ is. ●When the final moments come, her plan 59______. Friendships and 60 _______ skills. This Again? ●Noah Nicholson joins a 61_________ to be the class president. ●He has to be 62 ______ popular or good at his grades. ●He follows Paul too much to 63 _____who he really is. Funny and fantastic Zombie Train ●Wyatt is trying to make sure the kids on a train are 64.______ because a parasite turns adults into zombies. ●A girl named Ryle gains his 65 ___________. ●Ryle's plan is to use the train to look for the cure . Mysteries and turns 六、书而表达( 共1题：满分15分) 假如你是李华, 你校英文报开设To Junior Fellows栏目, 向全体初三学生征稿。本期征稿主题为“你最想对初一新生说的话”。征稿内容包括：1. 推荐1个社团及理由；2. 提出至少2条建议及理由, 如勤奋好学、积极锻炼等。 要求； 1. 所写内容必须符合征稿要求, 可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 Welcome to Sunshine Middle school. As a senior student, I'd like to share my thoughts with you. ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 请你再仔细看看试卷和答题卷：所有的题目都完成了吗? 从头至尾都检查过了吗? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价 九年级英语试卷(2024. 05) 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1-5 BCDDB 6-10 BABBD 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 11-15 CCBDD 16-20 DAAAD 三 、阅读理解 (共15小题：21—30每小题2分, 31—35每小题1分,满分25分) 21-23 BBC 24-26 ABA 27-30 DDDC 31-35 FADCB 四 、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 36. To learn 37. truly 38. at least 39. themselves 40. beyond 41. so that 42. depends on 43. work out 44. making up 45. was named 五、 阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词。 46. lucky 47. serious 48. suggested 49. well 50. explain 51. stronger 52. means 53. fun 54. influenced 55. hope B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。 56. Introduction 57. famous 58. illness 59. fails 60. social 61. competition 62. either 63. remember 64. safe 65. trust 六、书而表达( 共1题：满分15分) 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$