专题04 语法--2023-2024学年五年级英语下学期期末专项复习（人教新起点版）

2023-2024学年五年级英语下学期期末专项复习（人教新起点版） 专题 04 语法 （一） 1、 单选题。 ( )1．She ________ in the rain last Sunday. A．play B．played C．plays ( )2．He usually plays football ________ Saturday. A．on B．in C．at ( )3．They shouldn’t drink ________ cola. A．too much B．too many C．much too ( )4．When ________ you start to buy things? A．am B．did C．does ( )5．They are going to plant trees ________ their classmates. A．to B．with C．in ( )6．—Where did you go? —______ A．I went to school. B．You went to Beijing. C．I go to Beijing. ( )7．I had _______ fun there. A．a lot of B．many C．a lot ( )8．We visited _______ old friend in Beijing last week. A．an B．/ C．a ( )9．—Where _______ you go on your vacation? —We went to the United States. A．was B．did C．are ( )10．—_______ did you do there? —I climbed a hill. A．Where B．What C．What about ( )11．—How often do you wash the clothes? —______ A．Third time a week. B．Three times week. C．Three times a week. ( )12．She always plays ______ violin after school. A．an B．the C．/ ( )13．I have breakfast ______ 6:30 in the morning. A．on B．at C．in ( )14．We are having a good time ______ the night of Christmas Eve. A．on B．in C．at ( )15．Linda is ______ a storybook in her room. A．watching B．looking C．reading ( )16．—He bought a toy kangaroo ______ the zoo. —Sure. A．of B．from C．to ( )17．Do you want to go and ______ a film with me? A．see B．seeing C．to see ( )18．I like watching ______ television, playing ______ football and playing ______ violin. A．a; a; / B．/; the; the C．/; /; the ( )19．The fruit in Xinjiang is ______ sweet! A．good B．so C．too ( )20．He wants ______ help clean the room. A．not B．to C．/ 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21．It (is) hot last month. 22．They like to (play) games. 23．Our team (win) the game last year. 24．It (be) a fine day last Friday. 25．We (watch) cartoons yesterday morning. 26．I (visit) my friend last Sunday. 27．He is the (twelve) one. 28．They are my new (friend). 29．They wish for good (healthy). 3、 连词成句。 30．my, Hainan, family, went, to, train, by (加上合适的标点符号) 31．when, I, clothes, learned, was, I, five, to, wash (加上合适的标点符号) 32．how, they, did, feel (加上合适的标点符号) 33．what, they, did, home, do, at (加上合适的标点符号) 34．likes,   Mary,   very,   candy,   much (加上合适的标点符号) 4、 翻译题：汉译英。 35．以前有一个鸭妈妈。(汉译英) 36．他十个月的时候开始说话。(汉译英) 37．我四岁的时候学习游泳。(汉译英) 38．我们昨天去了北京动物园。(汉译英) 39．听起来是一次精彩的旅行。(汉译英) 5、 补全对话。阅读对话，选择正确的句子补全对话。 A．Yes. I had some after lunch. B．You shouldn’t eat with dirty hands. C．I’ve got a stomachache. D．Did you wash hands before eating? E．You should drink some warm water. Nurse: Hi, John. What’s wrong? John: 40 What should I do? Nurse: 41 Here you are. Did you eat too much ice-cream? John: 42 Nurse: You shouldn’t eat too much cold food. 43 John: No. Nurse: 44 Keep clean and you are healthy. John: OK! 6、 完形填空。 It was Saturday morning and Joy was sleeping in her bedroom. Her mother 45 up and cooked breakfast. It was eight o’clock. Joy woke up. She 46 her face and brushed her teeth. Then she made the bed. Breakfast was ready. They had eggs and milk 47 breakfast. Joy ate one egg. Her mother ate two eggs. Joy and her mother drank two glasses of 48 . After breakfast, Joy helped her mum 49 housework. Joy cleaned the room. Her mother did some dishes. They had a busy morning. ( )45．A．get B．gets C．got ( )46．A．wash B．washed C．washing ( )47．A．on B．in C．for ( )48．A．cake B．milk C．meat ( )49．A．do B．does C．did 7、 读一读，正确顺序你来排。 50． ( ) It’s on the second Sunday in May. ( ) I think your mother will be happy. ( ) When is Mother’s Day? ( ) How are you going to celebrate it? ( ) I’m going to buy flowers for my mother. ( ) Of course. （二） 1、 按要求写单词。 1．third (基数词) 2．child (复数) 3．early (反义词) 4．China (形容词) 5．run (现在分词) 6．family (复数) 7．twelve (序数词) 8．October (缩略形式) 2、 选择题。 ( )9．Today ________ Mother’s Day. A．was B．has C．is ( )10．Mary wants ________ write a letter. A．for B．to C．/ ( )11．Do you buy flowers ________ your mum? A．for B．to C．off ( )12．We often ________ the office. A．cleans B．cleaning C．clean ( )13．I ________ got a toothache. A．am B．have C．has ( )14．________ are you going to celebrate it? A．Who B．What C．How ( )15．This is a poster ________ trees. A．at B．off C．about ( )16．—When is National Day in China? —It’s on ________. A．the second Sunday of May B．September 10th C．October 1st ( )17．________ Father’s Day is coming. A．An B．/ C．Some ( )18．We’re going to plant trees ________ Tree Planting Day. A．on B．at C．in ( )19．What do you do ________ that day? A．on B．at C．in ( )20．You shouldn’t play too much ________ the computer. A．on B．for C．of ( )21．He always plays football ________ his friends. A．at B．to C．with ( )22．You are ________ to be OK. A．going B．go C．feel ( )23．I ________ go to school on foot. A．am B．sometimes C．like 3、 选词填空。 from    in    to    by     for 24．I swam the sea with my father. 25．They took bananas my bag. 26．We bought some toys you. 27．I went to Xiamen train. 28．Last summer, I went the beach. 4、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 29．I’m doing some (chore) at home. 30．I will (go) shopping there. 31．When did you start to buy (thing)? 32．I (start) to study English when I was five. 33．I (am) born on March 15th. 5、 为下列问句选择合适的答语。 A．I went there by train. B．I went there last week. C．I went to Shanghai. D．She was born on May 1st, 2004. E．When she was ten years old. ( )34．Where did you go? ( )35．When did you go there? ( )36．How did you go there? ( )37．When was she born? ( )38．When did she learn to ride a bike? 6、 连词成句。 39．do chores, I, at home (.) 40．did,   When,   learn,   you,   to,   draw,  pictures   (?)   41．cleaned the living room, last Sunday, Mary (.) 42．can, wear your new dress, you (.) 43．was,   I,   good,   not,   at,   swimming   (.) 7、 句型转换。 44．I learnt to speak when I was one. (对划线部分提问) you learn to speak? 45．Were you an ugly duckling? (肯定回答) , I . 46．He felt lonely at that time. (对划线部分提问) did he at that time? 47．They went to a farm. (改为否定句) They to a farm. 48．The ugly duckling ran away. (一般疑问句) the ugly ducking away? 8、 John和Sam正在谈论上周末的活动。根据图片提示选择正确的句子完成对话。 A．I played football. B．I climbed a hill with my friend. C．I did my homework. D．I played the piano. John: Hi, Sam! What did you do last Saturday morning? Sam: 49 John: What about the afternoon? Sam: 50 John: What did you do last Sunday morning? Sam: 51 John: How about the afternoon? Sam: 52 John: Oh, you had a busy weekend. Sam: Of course, I did. 模拟提升（一） 参考答案： 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．was 22．play 23．won 24．was 25．watched 26．visited 27．twelfth 28．friends 29．health 30．My family went to Hainan by train. 31．When I was five, I learned to wash clothes. 32．How did they feel? 33．What did they do at home? 34．Mary likes candy very much. 35．Once there was a mother duck. 36．He started to speak when he was ten months old. 37．I learned/learnt to swim when I was four years old. 38．We went to Beijing Zoo yesterday. 39．It sounds like a wonderful trip. 40．C 41．E 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．2 5 1 3 4 6 模拟提升（二） 参考答案： 1．three 2．children 3．late 4．Chinese 5．running 6．families 7．twelfth/12th 8．Oct. 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．in 25．from 26．for 27．by 28．to 29．chores 30．go 31．things 32．started 33．was 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．E 39．I do chores at home. 40．When did you learn to draw pictures? 41．Mary cleaned the living room last Sunday. 42．You can wear your new dress. 43．I was not good at swimming. 44．When did 45．Yes was 46．How feel 47．didn’t go 48．Did run 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A $$