2024届高考英语阅读题型七选五魔法带练(06) 讲义

Wellness for Younger Tastes Wellness,or yangsheng in Mandarin,is no longer a term exclusive to the middle-aged and elderly.Faced with intense competition in education and their careers,those born in the 1990s and 2000s have already started a journey to safeguard their health.As the pursuit of wellness becomes an essential pastime for many young people,a trend known as“New Chinese-style Wellness”has taken over social media platforms. 1 .During a busy work day,they enjoy herbal teas brewed (煮)in wellness pots,enhancing their well-being while tapping away at their keyboards. 2 ,advocating for the consumption of fresh,natural ingredients,balanced meals and exercising moderation in the consumption of oily and peppery foods,essentially maintaining a light and nutritious diet.Additionally,it promotes mental well-being by incorporating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theories to regulate emotions and achieve a balanced development of physical and mental health. 3 ,and as long as this demand continues to exist,the interest in related TCM practices will continue to grow. Given the long hours facing a computer for work,young people often experience muscle discomfort in their shoulders and neck.Besides using a meridian massage(按摩)device, they may also get regular professional massages at hospitals to ease these issues. 4 ,such as tai chi,to strengthen the body and achieve the goal of wellness and fitness. 5 ,which is behind their exploration of new wellness practices.According to the China Good Life Survey released by CCTV Finance,in 2023,health-related consumption ranked third with 31.04 percent in the list of consumption intentions among young people aged 18 to 35. A.Many young people are riding the trend B.Furthermore,it advocates for light exercise C.There is a reflection of young people's consumption trends D.Having a balanced and healthy diet has always been important E.“New Chinese-style Wellness”emphasizes the idea of dietary therapy F.Modern young people have a different lifestyle from the older generation G.The demand for health and wellness among modern individuals is significant 【魔法讲解】 第一步，通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。重点关注首段或者末段 Wellness,or yangsheng in Mandarin,is no longer a term exclusive to the middle-aged and elderly.健康，或普通话中的养生，不再是中老年人的专有名词。 【注意】详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。七选五主要是说明文，因此首段会起着开门见山，引领全文的作用。通过首段考生可以明白文章将要探讨哪些内容，而首段的最后一句或者首段首句往往是文章的主题句，考生可以通过这句话对文章的主题有整体的了解。如果文章的最后一段点题，那就是“结尾总结”式；如果不是那就可能是总分的形式，考生把重点放在第一段即可。 第二步，定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。 【注意】边读边做，先易后难 5 ,which is behind their exploration of new wellness practices.According to the China Good Life Survey released by CCTV Finance,in 2023,health-related consumption ranked third with 31.04 percent in the list of consumption intentions among young people aged 18 to 35. 主题句法：原词对应,直接对应C选项 【小科普】主题句法：如果设空处位于段首或断尾的位置，根据段落一致性原则，可从选项中查找与文章有关的同义词、近义词或关联词，然后做出选择。 Given the long hours facing a computer for work,young people often experience muscle discomfort in their shoulders and neck.Besides using a meridian massage(按摩)device, they may also get regular professional massages at hospitals to ease these issues. 4 ,such as tai chi,to strengthen the body and achieve the goal of wellness and fitness. 上下义词对应：light exercise轻运动=tai chi ,直接对应B选项；另外其中advocate属于词源对应，对应到文章第二段,advocating for the consumption of fresh,natural ingredients,balanced meals 【小科普】从词汇线索上判断——上下义词/同一范畴词：上下义词和同一范畴词就是前者包含了后者，或可以说后者是前者的一个子集。利用前后句中这样的特殊的同义关系常常可以很轻松地解题。比如说fruit-apple,banana,orange 2 ,advocating for the consumption of fresh,natural ingredients,balanced meals and exercising moderation in the consumption of oily and peppery foods,essentially maintaining a light and nutritious diet.Additionally,it promotes mental well-being by incorporating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theories to regulate emotions and achieve a balanced development of physical and mental health. 3 ,and as long as this demand continues to exist,the interest in related TCM practices will continue to grow. 逻辑对应：第三个空考察的是并列逻辑以及关键词对应，demand原词对应；significant= the interest will come to grow.(定义的同义替换）所以G选项当选；另外第二个空考察的是关键词对应，die=dietary，词源对应,所以E选项当选。注意容易错选D选项，D选项强调健康饮食习惯；而E选项强调新式中国风格健康方式当中的饮食习惯上治疗。比较两者选项，E选项更加合理，因为其包含文章主题词——新型中国风格健康方式。 【小科普】逻辑关系法：文章各段、句之间有一定的语义逻辑关系。 如：并列、递进、转折、对比、解释、因果等。 考生做题时要注意设空前后的这些逻辑词汇， 理清句子关系，并据此选出正确答案。 【小科普】从词汇线索上判断——同义词/近义词：前文已经提出详解，这里不再赘述。 Wellness,or yangsheng in Mandarin,is no longer a term exclusive to the middle-aged and elderly.Faced with intense competition in education and their careers,those born in the 1990s and 2000s have already started a journey to safeguard their health.As the pursuit of wellness becomes an essential pastime for many young people,a trend known as“New Chinese-style Wellness”has taken over social media platforms. 1 .During a busy work day,they enjoy herbal teas brewed (煮)in wellness pots,enhancing their well-being while tapping away at their keyboards. 关键词对应：同义替换 take over= ride;原词对应trend，所以A选项对应 第三步，确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。 D. Having a balanced and healthy diet has always been important均衡健康的饮食一直都很重要 E. Modern young people have a different lifestyle from the older generation现代年轻人的生活方式与老一辈不同 【注意】这篇文章主要强调新式饮食健康方式，其中年轻人饮食方式只是其中一个方面，不涉及年轻人与老年人对比 第四步，通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。 Wellness for Younger Tastes 迎合年轻人口味的健康 Wellness,or yangsheng in Mandarin,is no longer a term exclusive to the middle-aged and elderly. 健康，或普通话中的养生，不再是中老年人的专有名词。 词汇解析： ①no longer 不再=anymore These conditions no longer obtain. 这些条件不再适用。 ②exclusive 独有的，专用的； Some papers thought they had an exclusive. 一些报社以为他们有一条独家报道。 Faced with intense competition in education and their careers,those born in the 1990s and 2000s have already started a journey to safeguard their health. Faced with...过去分词作定语修饰those; 面对激烈的教育和职业竞争，90后和00后已经开始了维护健康的旅程。 词汇解析： Safeguard 保护，护卫 The new card will safeguard the company against fraud. 新卡将保护公司免遭诈骗。 As the pursuit of wellness becomes an essential pastime for many young people,a trend known as“New Chinese-style Wellness”has taken over social media platforms. as引导方式状语 随着追求健康成为许多年轻人必不可少的消遣方式，一种被称为“新中国式健康”的潮流席卷了社交媒体平台。 词汇解析： Take over 接管；接手 I'm going to take over the company one day. 我总有一天会接管这家公司。 Many young people are riding the trend. 许多年轻人都在追随这一潮流。 During a busy work day,they enjoy herbal teas brewed (煮)in wellness pots,enhancing their well-being while tapping away at their keyboards. while引导时间状语从句；enhancing and tapping away省略主语 在繁忙的工作中，他们喜欢在健康壶中冲泡草药茶(煮)，一边敲击键盘，一边增强他们的健康。 词汇解析： ①herbal tea 凉茶 Do you often drink herbal tea? 你有否饮用凉茶的习惯？ ②tap away 轻敲 After use, tap away excess water and hang to dry. 使用完毕后，点击了多余的水分，并悬挂晾干。 “New Chinese-style Wellness”emphasizes the idea of dietary therapy,advocating for the consumption of fresh,natural ingredients,balanced meals and exercising moderation in the consumption of oily and peppery foods,essentially maintaining a light and nutritious diet. Advocating...and exercising...现在分词作伴随状语 “新中式养生”强调食疗理念，提倡食材新鲜、天然，均衡膳食，适度食用油腻、辛辣的食物，本质上是保持清淡营养的饮食。 词汇解析： ①advocate for 为……辩护或支持 They advocate for a better environment by way of bicycling. 他们提倡以自行车为交通工具，以此来保护环境。 ② exercise 运动，锻炼；运用，行使 Exercise tones up your body. 运动强健身体。 ③moderation noun.适度，有节制 A moderation in food prices helped to offset the first increase in energy prices. 食品价格的降低有助于抵消能源价格的第一次上涨。 ④emphasize 强调，着重； I tried to emphasize my good points without sounding boastful. 我在强调自己的优点时尽量不让人觉得是在自我吹嘘。 Additionally,it promotes mental well-being by incorporating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theories to regulate emotions and achieve a balanced development of physical and mental health. 此外，它还通过结合传统中医理论来调节情绪，实现身心健康的平衡发展，从而促进心理健康。 词汇解析： ①incorporate 包含，合并 The new cars will incorporate a number of major improvements. 这种新型汽车将包含许多重大的改进。 ②regulate 控制，管理；调节，调整 The FCC has no statutory authority to regulate the Internet. 美国联邦通信委员会没有规范因特网的法定权力。 ③well-being 幸福；福利；安乐；健康 Their wellbeing was even higher than those who never used such devices. 他们的幸福感甚至高于那些从未使用过此类设备的人。 The demand for health and wellness among modern individuals is significant and as long as this demand continues to exist,the interest in related TCM practices will continue to grow. As long as 引导条件状语从句 现代人对健康的需求是巨大的，只要这种需求继续存在，对相关中医实践的兴趣就会继续增长。 Given the long hours facing a computer for work,young people often experience muscle discomfort in their shoulders and neck. Given引导原因状语从句 由于长时间面对电脑工作，年轻人经常感到肩部和颈部肌肉不适。 Besides using a meridian massage(按摩)device, they may also get regular professional massages at hospitals to ease these issues. 除了使用经络按摩(按摩)设备，他们也可以在医院接受定期的专业按摩来缓解这些问题。 Furthermore,it advocates for light exercise,such as tai chi,to strengthen the body and achieve the goal of wellness and fitness. 此外，它提倡轻度运动，如太极拳，以增强身体，达到健康和健身的目标。 There is a reflection of young people's consumption trends,which is behind their exploration of new wellness practices. which引导非限制性定语从句修饰主句 这反映了年轻人的消费趋势，这是他们探索新的健康实践的背后。 According to the China Good Life Survey released by CCTV Finance,in 2023,health-related consumption ranked third with 31.04 percent in the list of consumption intentions among young people aged 18 to 35. 央视财经发布的《中国美好生活调查》显示，2023年，在18 - 35岁年轻人的消费意向中，健康类消费以31.04%的比例排名第三。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$