2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区九年级中考四模英语试题

2024年九年级复习情况调研（四） 座位号 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时问为100分钟。 2.答題前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座住号”在茶题卡上填写济楚，将 “条形马”准确粘贴在条形码区战内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题日的答题区城内作答，炮出苓题区战书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、武題纸上答题无效。 4.选择題必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非逃择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色半迹的荟字笔书写，字 体工整、笔进清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分】 选择最佳答案。 : （)l.-My family hnd enjoyable weekend on the Sun Island. 订 一Wow!tis great place for a family uip. A.a;an B.an;a C.an;the ( )2.-Your spoken English is perfect! -Thank you.I think is better.You rend English every moming. A.you B.your C.yours )3.-Sharks should to keep the balance of the sea environment. -Yes,human beings should be friendly to wildlife. A.be protected B.protect C.have prolected )4.-How did you fix up the broken bicycle,Jack? -It's easy.I just followed the A.instructions B.interviews C.instnimenls )5.-Look al the man beside the black car.Is he Mr.Jackson? 线 -No,he be Mr.Jackson.Mr Jackson has gone to Chinn. A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't : )6.-Peter,could you please give me a hand? 一Wait a minute,Mum.I an important call from my English teacher. A.will answer B.am answering C.ansvrer )7.-Are you going to the airport by bus? -I'd rather take a taxi.It's much Or I'll miss my plane. A.quicker B.cheaper C.safer ()8.In daily life,we should the lies.After all,being honest comes first. A.get used to B.look forward to C.slay away from 英语试卷（四）第页（共10页） ( )9.-Why don't you like fishing? -Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I am not patient at all. A.what B.who C.which ( )10.-I'm interested in Huawei's new smartphones.Do you know -Next month. A.how can I get one B.when they will come out C.how much they will be 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Mary was walking to her class slowly.She 11 the history test she would have to take that moming.As she was reaching the classroom,a piece of paper suddenly fluttered (down and 12 near her feet As Mary looked down at the 13,her heart nearly missed a beat.It was the history lest paper complete with answers! Mary's very first 14 was not to tell anyone about what she had found.She would memorize all the answers and do extremely well in the test.After some hard thinking,however,she knew that it would be very 15 to do so.Besides,it would be not fair to her classmates.In the end,Mary 16 the paper to her history teacher,Miss James. "Thanks,Mary.I have been looking for it everywhere,"said the teacher. "I...T've read all the questions already,Miss James,"Mary said. Miss James told her not to worryshe would think of new questions for the test Mary's heart sank.She wns half hoping that the test would be canceled.18,she did her best in the new test later that day. A few days later,the test papers were returned to the class.To her pleasant 19,Mary discovered that she had scored eighty marks. "You know something,"she told her friends."I could easily have got full marks if I had cheated.But I wouldn't be as 20 as I am now with the eighty marks I got." Honesty is more valuable than marks because honcsty is always a necessary condition in our life. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 )11.A.gave up B.put off C.worried about )12.A.landed B.folded C.moved ( )13.A.foot B.paper C.ground ( )14.A.guess B.thought C.discovery ( )15.A.dishonest B.gentle C.important ( )16.A.repeated B.reported C.returned )17.A.as B.if C.or )18.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore 英语试卷（四）第2页（共10页） )19.A.regret B.disappointment C.surprise )20.A.pleased B.special C.brave 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题】分） （A) @ Roses are cul in the cool mountain air of Colombia and moved quickly to Tuesday,7 A.M. indoor cooling houses. Tuesday,1 P.M. Workers sort the roses based on size,length,shape,and color. Roses are boxed and sent to Bogota Airport for the 3.5-hour flight to Miami Wednesday,6 A.M. (美国城市迈阿密). Wednesday,8 P.M. Roses are checked by officials,and transported by truck,tran,or plane. Roses arrived at large markets in large U.S.cities,where they are bought Thursday,4 P.M. by flower sellers. In the flower industry,speed is importnnt.Gelting fresh roses from Colombia to the United States in just a few days requires great effort.Pickers first cut the roses in the carly morning because the cool mountain air stops the roses from drying out.The next morning,the roses are put into boxes and trucked to Bogota Airport to be sold to the United States.The roses arrive at markets in different U.S.cities the following day.These markets spend lots of time on the huge task of sorting them. Finally,the flowers are sent to be sold. 根据语喜材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()21.How many days can roses travel from Colombian mountains to the U.S.markets? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. ()22.Which of the following happens right after roses arrive in the U.S. A.They are checked by officials. B.They are sent to large markets. C.They are sorted by flower sellers. ()23.How are roses sent to the U.S.from Colombia? A.By truck. B.By train. C.By plane. ()24.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To show how the international flower trade works. B.To give reasone why Colombian roses are expensive. C.To explain why Colombian roses always look fresh. 英语试卷（四）第3页（共10页） ( )25.Where do you probably find the passuge? A.In a market ad. B.In a geography magazine. C.In a private diary. : (B) My friend Jenny used to work as a nurse in an Australian town by the sea.She once told me a funny story from her work there. One day,a man went into Jenny's clinic (crying in pain and asking for help.A fishhook had cut deeply into his hand.He said some bad kids did that.However,since it was the weekend,Ben,the doctor at the clinic,was off work.Jenny had to call Ben back from home, Soon Ben came over.When he got to the clinic,the man was surprised to see that Ben was 装 young.He was in a hurry and had no time to put on his doctor's overall ()He had long hair,sports shoes and a big and dirty T-shirt.The man doubled Ben's abilities.He said to Ben,"You don't look much like a doctor to me." Ben was not angry at all.He examined the hook carefully in the man's hand.He didn't raise his head and answered,"And you don't look much like a fish to me. Finally the fishhook was taken away from the hand successfully,and the man thanked the young doctor.So please don't judge a book by its cover. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”) )26.Jenny used lo be a doctor who worked in a clinic by the sea. 订 )27.When the man asked for help,Ben was not in the clinic. )28.Ben didn't look like a doctor because of his appearance and dressing. ( )29.Ben was mad at the man because he doubted his abilities. ( )30.Ben replied to the man in a funny way. (C) At 40F(4.44C )water is so cold that most people would feel freeze.But this swimmer Lynne Cox is not like most people.She became the first person to swim from Little Diomede 米德群岛)in Alaska to Big Diomede in Russia in the Bering Strait(白令海峡).Cox made it hard to explnin for scientists who didn't think the swim was possible. Cox's Advantages 线 Most people would freeze to death in Arctic Ocean such cold water,but Lynne Cox can stand cold water temperatures.She has trained her body Russia Bering Strait Alaska. to get used to the very cold conditions.Body Big USA structure（(结构)also helps Cox stay warm. Diomede- Little Diomede Compared with most people,Cox has a double W fat lay'er（脂肪层).This fat layer acts as Pacific Ocean natural insulation(隔热材料). 英语试卷（四） 第4页（共10页） From Cold to Colder After the Diomedes challenge,Cox headed south!She became the first person thal swam a mile in Antarctica(南极洲)succcaufully.“ales and dolphins in Antarctica both have body fat to stay warm,Cox said before the swim."Their fat is very thick while mine will be more like a cotton sweater.But I'm not going to be in the sca as long as they are."Her natural insulation helped her stay in the icy sea water for 25 minutes;long enough to swim 1.22 miles where no human had ever swum before. 装 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What can we know about Lynne Cox? A.She can swim at 40F. B.She's a Russian swimmer. 装 C.She swims best in the world. ( )32.What's the direction of Cox's Bering Strait swim according to the map and the passage? 订： A.From east to west. B.From west to east. C.From north to south. 线： ( )33.The underlined word "freeze"in the passage means A.to become soft,and often turn to water 内订 B.to become hard,and often tumn to ice C.to make something become water as a result of heating 不 )34.What might be the reason that Cox can challenge in a very cold water? 要 DShe is unafraid of whales and dolphins. 2She bas body fat that acts like a sweater. 答 3She is very strong and wins scientists'support. 4She knows herself best and makes full use of her advantage. 愿 : 5Her body can get used to the cold conditions through her practice. A.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.①④⑤ 线( )35.What information is included in the part "From Cold to Colder"? A.Other possible future challenges for Cox. B.Facts about Cox's swim in the Bering Strait. C.Cox's another successful swim in Antarctica. (D) Mosquit What do mosquitoes like about you?Do you ever feel like 米 mosquitoes pick you out in a crowd?Do you think your blood must be getbitten tastier because you're the one who always gets bitten when no one else 英语试卷（四）第5页（共10页） does？36: But il isn't lasty blood that draws their attention.It's all about how easy a person is to find.A famous mosquito expert Susan Paskewitz gives a clearer explanation.37. Carbon dioxide（C02)and lactic acid(乳酸）c5 pectally meet mosquitoes tastes. 38. So when you exercise,mosquitoes may follow you.That's because exercising causes your muscles (to build up lactic acid.Also,your sweat sends out carbon dioxide,and your body temperature increases.39. Some people produce higher levels.so they are more likely to nttract mosquitoes. 40. Mosquitoes use color to decide where to land and they prefer dark colors. Wearing a black or dark blue T-shirt is a good way to turn yourself into a big target (for mosquitoes.Wear white,and they might lly right by. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项 只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余项) A.It all depends on body height and movement. B.It turns out that mosquitoes do have preferences () C.The main things are how you smell and how warm you are. D.Even your sense of style can influence whether or not you get bitten. E.But not everyone produces carbon dioxide and lactic acid at the same time. F.Both of these chemicals are produced when you breatbe or sweat. 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分】 (A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的。】 A:Helo！Can you take me to this address？Do you A.Are you in a hurry? know the way? B.It's the first time I've come back B:41 Just put your bags in the back seat. since I left 20 years ago. A:OK.Is it very far? C.You won't be late. D.Yes.It's on People's Road. B:It will take about 50 minutes.42 E.Is this your first time coming here? A:No,instead,I'd like to go around the city. F.Great changes have taken place in B:Then we will spend a bit more time.43 our city in the past 20 years. G.How long will it take to the address? A:No.I was born here.44 B:Oh,that's a long time.I'll show you around. 45 A:Thank you very much. 41. 42. 43 44. 45. 英语试卷（四）第6页（共10页） (B)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Mau.You're reading a newspaper.46 B:'m reading a report about the post-it note(便利贴). A:Oh,that's really a useful invention. B:It was invented by Spencer Silver. A:48 B:Spencer Silver invented it in 1968.He tried many times and finally the post-it note was invented. A:Was it popular in the markct in 1968? B:49 First,only Spencer and his friends used the post-it note.A few years later,more people loved using it.And in 1974,the post-il note became popular. A:Spencer Silver was really creative.50 B:No,he died in 2021.But his invention was really useful and people can use them to lke notes and mark the place in a book. A:Yes,that's right. 46. 47. 48. 49 50 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分） 先阅读(A)、(B】、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (A) deeply,encouraged.including.less.physical exercises,support,spread,third,while,usual 1云风公盘显因： ① ② ③ ④ ⑧ ⑦ ⑧ baduanjin-traditional Chinese eight-sectioned exercises Baduanjin(八段锦)is broken down into eight sections(部分).There are different names for each of the movements.For example,the first movement is called 51 the sky by putting something under it";and it is also called "Press the sky with two hands".You need to continue raising your hands overhead and rise up on your feet.The movements are 52 which can help you improve health and feel 53 stressed. These days,a video of children playing baduanjin is going online.It was created by a group of 54 graders at a primary school in Shanghai as a result of project-based leaming.The video was produced on the topic of health care.A teacher says it has been a long tradition for their school to encourage students to learn aboul the world on the theme they've chosen by themselves.Most students chose to cook dishes and desserts they usually have,55 this group decided to learn baduanjin and share it with their classmales,as it has become popular exercise in workplaces, 56 some of their parents'offices.The video was praised by the sludents and parents who 英语试卷（四）第7页（共10页） 57 it on their WeChat )Such programs are not 58 homework that can be done in one day with knowledge of subjects but require students to think 59,do research,work with others and present their findings with different skills.This can not only help with the independence in study but also improve the abilily to work in groups.Students are 60 to discover problems in real life and find solutions.And these special kinds of homework are really helpful to students. (B) Life is like a journcy.On the way,we have happiness and sadness.Sometimes it is full of regrets.It's nol difficult for anyone around you to tell his regrets.When we get older,we wish that 装 we had made belter choices.How can we avoid future regrets? Make better plans.You'd beuer make a plan before you start to do something.The earlier,the better.You will know what comes first and what comes last.You'll know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.If changes happen,you will have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life.You can go around more often.More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.You also need to show your kindness to others."Thank you"can bring a smile to someone's fnce.Learn to say "sorry"and don't be angry with others. Find the right friend.A friend can make your life colorful and he or she may break your life as well.So you nced to think twice when you choose a friend.When you get into trouble,ask friends for help.A liule help may get you good resulis. Never fear failure.Everybody fails,even the greatest person.We should not fear failure, because failure is nol the end of the road.We must take failure as a chance to leamn and improve ourselves. (C) What color is a tennis ball?Ask your classmates,and they might give you some surprising answens. The Atlantic asked 30,000 people this question.Among the people surveyed,52 percent said tennis balls are green,42 percent said yellow,and 6 percent said something else.According to the Infernational Tennis Federation.tennis balls are yellow.So why do most people say that they're green? 级 When we first sce an object in pure (color in natural light,our brains can tell its true color.Even if the object is seen in different kinds of light later,our brains can still tell its true color..Scientists call this color constancy(色彩桓常性).For example,we know that China's flag is red.When we see it during sunset or under purple light,it looks like a different color.However,we still know that it is red. However,the color of a tennis ball is not as pure as the llag.It appears to be a mix of yellow, a"warm"color,and green,a"cool"color.The US-based Magazine says that when our brains ury to tell whal color the ball is,some people can't notice cool colors like green,blue and purple.So 英语试卷（四）第8页（共10页） they see the ball as yellow.Others can'notice am colors,such as red,yellow and orange.They see the ball as green. It is not just tennis balls that make such confusion ()Once a girl posled a picture of a dress online.Some people said the dress was black and blue while others said the same drese wus gold and white.They had different opinions based on whether they just noliced cool or warm colors. 根据短文内容，用符合语义和语法规则的词填空，每空一词。 DAsk your classmates the color of a lennis ball,and they might give you answers that 66 you. 2When we first see an object in pure color in 67 light,our brains can tell its true color. 装 3A tennis ball appears to be a 68 of yellow,a"warm"color,and green,a"cool"color. 4If some people can't notice cool colors,69 as green.blue and purple,they'll see the ball as yellow. SDifferent people had different opinions about the color of the same dress 70 they just noticed 装 cool or warm colors. 任务I:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一 订 个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 内订 任务2：根据短文(B】内容回答问题。 61.What do we wish when we get older? 不 62.Before we start to do something,what should we do? 要 63.Will you have more outdoor activities?Why? 答 64.What's the difference between a good friend and a bad friend? 题 65.Why shouldn't we fear failure? 线 任务3：根据短文(C)内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was shy and always didn't know how to start a talk with others.Once I was asked to be a volunteer to join a group and prepare for 71 activity.Some volunteers were busy collecting materials.Wanting to join 72 (they),I worked up my courage and came up to them.Then I asked I could do for them.However,one of the volunteers who seemed a little busy said, 英语试卷（四）第9页（共10页） "No,thank you.Realizing I was refused,I 74 (stand)there with great embarrassment.Then I walked away with my head down.When I went to them the 75 (two)time,a volunteer saw me.He told me that there was some work to do,76 they needed my help.While I was working, the volunteer introduced his classmates me.With his warm help,I felt less nervous,starting talking with them 78 (comfortable).Since then,I have become more outgoing.I like joining in 79(activity)and making friends.I am 80 (thank)to the volunteer.What a nice person he isl 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是第七中学的学生李平，你新结识的笔友英国中学生Me想了解你的家乡和你 为家乡做的力所能及的事情。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的家乡，并说一说为了 让家乡环境变得更美你所做的本情。 写作要点： 1.告诉他你的家乡是黑龙江的省会哈尔滨。 2.介绍你的家乡： (1)每年的】月5日“哈尔滨国际冰雪节”"盛大启幕，持续一个月； (2)每年夏天都会举办“哈尔滨之夏音乐会”。 3.和他说说为了让家乡环境变得更美你所做的事情。 (哈尔滨国际冰雪节Harbin international Ice and Snow Festival;哈尔滨之夏音乐会Harbin Summer Music Concert) 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言褙练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ping 英语试卷（四）第10页（共10页）