单元检测卷（Unit 1 What's the matter）-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语单元+期末卷（人教版 河北专版）

单元检测) ( 1. Wht kind of fnod does Jenny lke best? B. Noodles. A. Seafood. C. leijing daek. 单元检测卷(Unit1) 122. How old is Tom? A. He is ten years old. B. He is eleven years old. C. He is rwelve years old. (时闻:120分 满分:120分) 123. Which suhjeet i. Toen good at? B. Math A. Fngliah. C. Chinese. 第一部分 听力(30分) ._ 124. Whar's the nntter with Tom? A. His math isn't good. 1.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) C. He got hit on the hrad. B. He feels tired and has a hcadnehe ). A. have a headnrhe B. hnve n fever C. have : stomachache C. sor s dentisl )2. A. ukr a hreak B. have s drink 125. Whai did the dnctrr ask Tom to do? B. got an X-ay C. hnd a rest C. He ssked Tom to get t early. ).A.oi hit A. He sked Tom to ake more exereise, B. He asked Tom to driak some water )4. A. He ly down. B. His kmee hrt. C. He had a sorr haek. 。 )$. A. (har teachers are friendly. B. Our teachers are worred. C. Our parents are kind V.听题文空(务小题;每小题1分,渴分5分) .听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;各小题1分,清分5分) An Aexidrmt At about 26. 'Time B. Yes.our bsketball tenm won )6. A. Im zlid to hear thnt. hat Satarday morming. C. l's very nire of nu to say that. )7.A. Verv tired. B. Nothing serious. C. Quite easy. Mike henrd his mom shout when drwing a pieture quietly in his 27. B. Sorry.I won'i. )8.A. I don') think s. C. Ye.t did. Then he mw a fire in the kitehen. B. He is uall and strong. C. He is npolicenam. ). A. He a ruining. Besolr Mike's mom hart hr 2s Hisdad 29. B. You are welcome. C. Sorrry to hrar that )10.A.Gre! her to the hnspital right awsy. Lesson Shr wseld be very 30. 用.听对话和回题,选择正确答案(共8小题;小是1令,满分8分) )1I. Where are the sjeakers no? next timr 2 C一 1短 第二部分 语言运用(25分) 霜 阅读下面短文,各小题所给的因个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) It wns Sy. 1 had the lnat pstienti人) to a! and I got into her rmoom. She ws an old Ihelieve lstening isa powerfuc强有 h的imedicine. 12. What's the troable with the boy? C ,. waman,sising on the bed .trying tn a2 her sock Urualy I sail samething like this.-How ar you feeing? The nurse sys your son is visiting you today. I helieve you are 33 seeing him.." She 34 me with a serious voioe."St down,docor. This is my story not yoors." lired not far frum her. 36 ahe had not soen him fnr free wenrs. She believed her henlth problems I was 35 . I o: down and helped her miih the socka. She hegan to tell me that her ouly son 3. How long hns Paul stared in hospital? were worse becausr of 37 ber son, Ater hearing her story and helping her put on her soeks. C. for a wek A. For two days. B. Fur threx days. h wr to40. sked if there wss 18 I enule do for her. She 39 her hend and seniled. All she wanted me to )14. What happmef tos Paol? A. He got hii an the head. B. He fell oli his hike. C. He hada ferrr. things do not really 4? . What matters to the storyteller is that the story is hand. Each story is 4! . Some are elear:others are not. Some nre true: others are not. Yet all those 7Is. How will they get to the hospitalr B. ly hikr. C. lr trmm A. Brh. Listening to someone's story costs nething hut it ii the 43 to henlingt辈复). I often 44 listening. I believe in the power(力) of listening. what the woean taughr me and I always tell myself the 45 of stopping,sitting down and traly )6. What's wrong with Dav} 乙 Bit )3.A.mtir B. He has : fever. A. He hs a cold. C. He has a herdachi. )31 A. rakre off B.Trt off C.clcan oot D. watph o7. What id Dsve do yiterdhy C. gong on D. worying atbort D. put on C. Drank all day A. Payed competer games. B. Slept all day. 133. A. looking forward to B. asking for C.kr 13.A.mt B. stopd D. angry )I. How often shuld Dmwe take the medirin? )35. A. oritnd D. thankt B.md A. Twiee: dnu. B. Three times a dny. B. C. 8urrid C. hut C. re ad ))A.nr V.听短文和词题,选择正确答案(共了小题;每小题1分,满分7分) B. loin D.if )37.A.missing C. nderstnnling D. mreting )3s. A. nothing tls C. nothing )19. Where does ]enny come from? B. anthing el C.Chin. B. touxhed D. werythir ..Amrrien. DAurig. )3.A. shook C. hit )20. what's wrong with ]enny? ).A. s_r C. fisaen D. moved B. watch D. te A. She olte has n old. ).A.trrihl C. siilar B he oftr h: a yoiathche C. She ofien hui a harhe B. difrirm D.m +·b下△ 1 +组是·阳 * 2 B. nppear C. martr )42.A. happen D. cherg B. ndrire bt he dds'! tourh her, He kaew if he ouched ber,he might get shocked,too However ,he eouldn'! ).A.ent C. siiatiot D.h_ what the teacher taught him to do when an electricnl aoeident happens. He wanted to save his siste )4.A thinkof B drnf C rt wrr D. lgh st D. problrr C. inportancr )A.rii Bririt ralled the policr and told then ahot the nriilemt. fin his tarnts Hs had to ran gut to find an adult and saked him to help tarn off thr towxr: Thgn b 1.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空自处填人一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式). herause electricity mry hurt nuscle(图) from the inside of her body. After Tom's parents cam His sister looked tiK after gettirg n shock Hnwever. the police siill tock her to the hospitn Wang Ping i.a cleaner. He has worked in a ark for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing hack home.they hugged and thanked him. cin mae him46 (happv) than rdaving with hii little daugnter in his free time. Tom didn't kmor what to do whrn the eloetrical aerideni happened,his sisler might he killed Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was eleaning the park. soddenly, he heard a woman tery) for hrlp. He ran up quickly to see what happened. The woman's 15-monib-ald in thr tlrtriral arralrnt. S trenagrrs shuld kuw sar tules uf tlretriritr safety and try p folln 7 hahy girl ehokedi) an 8.amall piece of jar and her face turmed yarple. The haby was the rulrist tp heeisfe. (she) nnd the mnther was so nerwous that she diln't know hoor to )s9. What happened :o Tom's sister! lo nngo sv10 A. She was ll in hospinl. sve her daughter pmperly. s0. (luckyi.Wang Piog oew whnt to do. He took the bab B. She misoed her jsrnbs aud rid. in his srm: wiahor thiaking rici. 1. the mother's help, Waag Png hald the haby upsil D. Her musele from the inside of her body is hurt. C. Shr got an eleetrie ahrock. dnwn ar52. (give) her a few patst轻h) un the hack. After a short while,he xocceededt成 in{ Iget) the piece of pexr tut of her nnuth and the hahy began to ery. Her mom 360. How did Tom know whnt to do with an eleetrical oceilent? A. He learned by himself. s sothmllul s4. her daaghtor wns soved. C. His parmls toll him ahout it. D. The poliee helped hims laow it. B. His teaeher taughr him Wan Ping trird his bext and vd the 55. just helpimg himsell. He hoped mory people cuuld volanteer to help the people in need if ussible. (hs) foi. l his min.helrois other i 161. isa 写意 What's the writer trying to do in the text? 第三部分 阅读(40分) A. Makr tieragirs stadly hard. .阅读理解(共15小题;每小题”分,分30分) B. Tell people electricity is valaable and not to waste it. 阅读A.B.C.D却篇材料,然后各小选所给的国个选中选出最佳选项 D. Enroarage teenagers tn learn the rles of eleetricity safety and follow the rules C. Ask parents to look after their ehildren well. ,, Aecilents may hanpen at amy time.as schools always hold a large uamher of people. It's best fo Ax we, all krow, water plaes an important role in keeping us hexlrhy: h keepo our hodies u to know hor to krp ourselves aafu. The folloirg advice in the school will help you. Prepare the First-all hex In the clasonn. workimg in 1 rirht order. Bat do you know that drinking too much water an pcisun 使iui中 . The ler il hos shoeld be opruod ersiy so thrt you cos ese it auirkly if neear% 毒)o! . lork threh the firtrnid hos and lmri hrs to ic eaeh thiu. Water intoxicariort {) may happen when people drink water more than 5,ooo ml in a shor Chack the fr- aid bos fror timr n tiae to rake aure that wou haw all the neraaary thirgs time. This will make the number of sodian(纳i in their blood in a dangerous situation. When people lretect yumelf fmat dangers. have too litile sodiun ie their bodies, serious problems will come to them. They may get a headache . Wat oot lor the steps mhrn yoo go ou. Follor the ferhe's words and the steps in thr hork if yun mke exserimstit) in the drsroom fceI wer tired arid rven fall domm. - Bammber ts sarn ns sur body belors runnimg ar aarriairg. Staying awny from water imtoxicntion may seem easy just dos't drink too much water. In some Keeping away fmn a large group of people can always bolp yoe beep ssfo. drink a lot of water. It is imnortant to balancel ) the amountt量) of wnler you drink with th stmations.it is eisier said than done. For eximple,afrer we do some heavy esercise. we mry wnnt :o Mrrer do amy of the feliomint. Sard roo dose to the hrildings or winly days Sone ol thi hroken grs fror the winows may fal or nmnunt of water your body is losing. . So how mnrh water ahauld a person drink ach day? We are told to drink ahour 2,ooo ml wrter · Run afner mhers while going wp or down sairsr梯). Yon aro taking your life ia yrar unk n day, Bat in fact, the real amount needed i. different for each person. You shonld drink water )56. What is nroessary in the elassrnnm to kecp sale? whenever you want to drink. Make sure you take the right amount of water each daySaying B. A book ahout sehool safey. A. th firataird ho. heahhy is all ahot staving halnnced! C. The words from tesehers. D. The words from thr headnaxter 162. iae 开篇方式 How does the writer hegin the texr? A. Hr telinga sor%. 57. What can bely sove yoo from an areident nooording to the texr? B. By giving omt sieu. C. By askings uraion. A. Stnling dlose to srhool buildings. D. ly giving ar esnple. B. Keejing away frm a large group of people. 163. Whem does water intoxiration appenr? C. Running nfter other students. A. When people lose weight. D. Running and exereising as often as possible. C. When people eserise Ior a long timr. B. Whem people have luneh and feel thirsty. )s8. 写作对象 Who is the text written for D. Srtmlt B. Doetorr. C. Hnrmts. A. Tachrs. D. When niode drimk &.ooo ml water in n xhort time. H. Wht mav harpen to wot when yuu grt water intoxirotion? H an eleetrical aceident happens,do you know whar to doy It is important for teenagers to lear 1 Fall down. h. Feel very tired. c. Have a headache. d. Hardly remember things. A.d B.le C.bod the rules of eleetricity snfery. What's more, they also need to know what to do when nn eleerrical 165. emp 标题归均 Which emm be a proper title for the text? arcifent haptiers. A. Cn Sodius Hurt s? Yesterday. Tom saw his sieter geting an electrir shock( ). He was afrnid but remembered C. Whv Do We rel Wrter? D. Who D. w. Nenl Soxlium B. Can Waier Poison Us ·:_ *+c,u:& ,_ , More snd more paple lkr biceling and ii i no surprise. Ii i. fun, halthy ard good for th 单元检测卷(Unit1) envirormrmt. Mrvbe that's why there ire mnre hicvcles than ears on roads worldwide todgy. Hike can take yoo almost arywherc amd there is no oil( a) coot! Get on a bicwle al cile aronad yuur 八年级英语答题卡 than slping and getting ot of yaur car. You ean ride a bike to work and heneliti受) fron the peighborhood. You may fiad something ne pll sround you. Sopong and getting odf a hie is easie 吐名。 enjoable esercise without polluting the envirunment. You don't even have to ride all the way. 考号。 Folding hikrs work well for neople who mke a train. Just fold the bikr and takr it with ou, You can do the same on an airplane. A fnlding bike can be packedc包装) in a saitease. Yon can also take 壮意ō 1.答题病,考全无将自已的姓名,,考写讲楚,刻认真粘对条形 贴条形码区 cummon bike with yxa when you ly. Bit he sure to look for imformation hy going o airline wehsites. No all airlines are hicrele-friendly to travelers. 母上的姓名和考证号。 Health benefit. of bicyclirg: . I: helps to prevrent heart illnesi. 上.选择题分请按题号用2沿拍笔墙涂方,改时用度干净,不指 · Bevcling helng to conrrol wour weighi A 15-minute hike ride to nd Im . work three times n weck burns off several lkilos af frt in a year. 1.非这择脑分语按暗号用上毫采里色水字毫书写,吾则作答无 较。要字排工整,笔连诗 . Bievelirg enn imrrwe our mood. (正朝上,切勿隐出框 Exereise like bieyeling has. heen shown mo make people feel better, more relssod and sell- 1.在陪,试国卷上答无效 confidenrf自信). .请效折叠答题文.保清字体工整、笔迹清晰,卡短清洁 记 . Bieyeling is healrhiee than driviig. 766. amn 谓文 测 Whirl word is clorse to the underlined word preven:"? 1.. 1 i C.r. B. i. 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂 )67. When wou are riding your biccle around your neighborhood. ynu mny B. find aomething you didn't notire A. pollute the nrironment around 1-5小题,一号小题,每小题1分一70小题,每小题:分。 C. go everwhere nnd use a litle oil D. get olf ogr hike and herin to wnrk 1.r) n.D][ )6a. If you travel with s loldimg hike. yoa can fold it and . 。 1]] A. get out nf the nr B. take it onto 1 trin t 1A 12.A1 C. put i i your purr D. go on sirlinu mrebsifes 17.A[][C A.]C] sA][ A][回[ )69. Which is NOT mentinned in the text? _ 1s:[A)[C] A. Celimg esm belo tii oriteet the envirinncnt △CAìiir] .A][ni] B. Cyeling can improwe your mood. 1A nAri 5A]口 15.[A]1 C. Salitr nls of erling. 2.A] . D. You miy lose weight hr ewelin. )7u. What does the writer watt to tell us? 2.CA]0)] 11][[C]p 16.A][p[p] A. We shnold cele more instrad of driviag rar. △.[][C] B. Driving cars is healthier than riling hikos. .[ 37.A][[b} C. Riding a bike pollutes your noighhorhood. 7[A][]][n] ] .[A][C](p .A](p] D. Common bikes are weloomrd by sll airlines. .cn [可]C] H.[A】o[C]p] .[A][B][C[p] V.画读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) .[][[[ 阅读下短文,技要求完成71~75题. A 1.[]D .A][ We usually go to see a doetnr when we are ill. Doctnrs may give us some medicine, nnd the △.A][ nedicine oitem nakes us feel better. let sometimes the decior's medicine dorsn'! work. This happened to one man- Thnmas Smith. He wrs ill in hospital, but he wisn'1 getting well. ]p .)[p] Then he found a new doctor"inside himsell. He saw funnr film, He rad funny books An A]D s7.A[r AD[C]D sumething wonderfal hapneoed. Iaughing took away hia pain after half a vegr. He euulk have g goo ,7A][10D] .[0 A】[p) night'a rest. His m harw feeling helred him get well again. He wrote hix sur in hix book. H. sid laughing wis very useful. lt mas the best 'medirine". _.][国[ p 4[A]D[](p Another moan, Smon Bek, was also ill. and he had n serious prin in his back. The doctor 1D n□A□]C][ [A][][C[ couldn't stop it,so the man begsn to"pieture" his pain. In his head he "drer"a pilure of a dog. He 7[A][p][0p] imagined it to he a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man nlked softly to the dog. He prt his hanl on the dog's head and made friends wirh it. One year latir.his pain weni away! 请在客段的答题区现A答,超应黑&短达程限区域的答无效! 1_ 。t.* *+:-b下* un the -doctor" insile your mind,and heep happy and well! These sories may surprise yog.but more apd more peole are tetting well in this wav: So call 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 71.72题完成句子:72-75题隔略回客问题. 71. Doetors' medicine often makes us feel hetter,hur somerimes ir V.短文填空(其5小题,每题1分,满分3分) 72. . . 73. What did Simon Berk begim to do -hen the doctor voulls't aop his mia? was the hest "mrlicine"for Thoms Smith. .短文填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10) 。7 74. How long did it tske Simon to stnp his pait? 75. Do wou think it is important to find the "doctor”in yuur mind when yon are l? Why or why noe? 1 IV.读表达(基5小题,5与题2分,满分10分) 1 第四部分情景交际(口10分) 根据下面的对活结是,在母个空白处填上一一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。 1 A.Good murning. What's your trouble? 。 B.I don't feet very uell. A76.. T. H. Yes.I did. Me tempermrre is n litle high. A.Open yoar mouth amd suy 'Ah". i.A. A. How long hnve y. been like this 第回分 交际口10) B. Erer sine Int nigh. 内 A.77. 1 B. No.I diln'i alerp mell. I wss very tired hot aigh. ) A.0h.1..78 B.Cnn you tell me how I gnt n cold? A. Mayhe you werwirked. You'd better stny at bome for two or three days 帕. 1.70 ) A. No.I don't think it Is serious. Bot you really meed a good rest nnd take this medicine 日,8. 第五分 写作15分 A.Threr timc.. day. s1. DrAirr l.OK.Thnk ou. 第五部分 写作(15分) 81.般如你是Lily,你的好友Aice来信说她最近感觉极疲劳,很紧※,很容易生气,请你给Alice写 加 一封因信,从眠,食和运动等方面给提一些建议。 注意:(1)信件中需包括题干中的要点,可运当发挥. (2)信件中不得出现直实的地名,校名和人名: Dear Alic. (3)到数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数). . 1i 错在各题日的题区域内作答,副旧黑色形边限记区域的答来无效! Yrs. Lil 7 *+c,u:△_ -+.10_inventor 30.Germany:German:Germans 31.Japan: 7.million 8.trouble 9.colleet 10.compete 11.check Japanese:Japanese 32.believe:believable:unbelievable 12.huge 13.deep 14.whatever 15.cheat 16.whole 二、1.茶艺2.听说3.全年4.将来5.远离6.四分之 17.population 18.modern 19.protect:protection 三7.搭帐篷8.水上公园9，能够10.游乐场 20.laugh;laughter 21.regard 22.ill illness 23.safe; 11.过得愉快12.在白天13.两个：一对：几个14.数 safety 24.train:training 25.introduce:introduction 以千计的：许许多多的15.乘船兜风16.鼓励某人做某 26.invent:invention 27.wide:widely 28.weigh:weight 事17.做某事有困难 29.usual:usually:unusual 30.succeed:success:successful .1.go somewhere different 2.learned about:led to 3.It's 31.include;included;including 32.clear:clear:clearly unbelievable that has progressed in such a rapid way 4.as 33.true:truthful:truth enjoyable as drinking the tea itself 5.I've finally realized 二、1.属于2.下车3.绊倒4.吸入5.欣伐6.放下 why:drinking:collecting 6.On the one hand:more than 7,建起：设立8.自从9.说实在的10.结婚11，从前 three quarters of:are;On the other hand:an English 12.分发：散发13.代替：反面14.即使：虽然 speaking country:a good place to practice 7.won't have 15.依…看16.打扫（或清除）千净17.目险 any problem getting 8.wake up at night:the best time to 18.(书，电影等)出版 watch them 9.This is because:so close to ,1.Thanks to:was saved by:in time 2.give up:keeps on 1.have:been 2.has gone 3.has traveled 4.has been climbing mountains 3.reminds us that;unless;make it 5.have:seen happen 4.As soon as;wake up 5.Feel free to ask:on 1.has gone to 2.have been at 3.has been to 4.have today's Great Wall tour 6.As far as I know;are no:as big gone to 5.has been in as this 7.One of the main reasons is:challenge themselves Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. in the face of difficulties 8.used to fight:with her family 9.while she was studying abroad:full of feelings:on the -,1.toy 2.bear 3.count 4.cent 5.part 6.bedroom radio 10.has become;a symbol of the place 7.soft 8.board 9.railway 10.childhood 11.century 1,has provided 2.to speak 3.ourselves 4.was telling 12.scarf 13.hometown 14.shame 15.crayon 5.braver 16.consider 17.nowadays 18.among 19.junior 1.so young that 2.the most beautifully 3.if you don't 20.regard 21.opposite 22.own;owner 23.make: wear 4.Sorry/No:can't 5.My brother has been in the maker 24.memory:memorize 25.especial;especially club since three months ago. 26.hold:held:held 27.honest:dishonest:honesty 28.certain:certainly 29.true:truthful:truth 单元检测 二、1.至于：关于2.一会儿3.察看：观察4.庭院拍卖会 单元检测卷(Unit1) 5.棋类游戏6.在…对面7.清理：丢掉8.不再… 快速对答案+ 9.不：不复10.说实在的11，依据：按照12.儿乎， 第一部分听力 接近13，初级中学14.甜蜜的回忆15.（带助…）分 I.1-5 ACABA 担工作，解决难题 Ⅱ.6-10BABC .1.I've had:for 2.give;away to;in need 3.I've had; I.11-15 BCBAC 16-18 CAC since;was 4.part with 5.guess:by using what we N.19-23 BACCB 24-25 BA already know 6.choose to leave:search for work 7.has V.26.10:30 27.bedroom 28.arm 29.drove 30.careful becomeia symbol of 8.has given 第二部分语言运用 四、1.for2.for3.since4.since5.for:since V.31-35 CDABC 36-40 CABAC 41-45 BCDAC 1.has been dead 2.been married 3.left:ago 4.How M.46.happier 47.crying 48.a 49.herself 50.Luckily long 5.has been open 51.With 52.gave 53.getting 54.because 55.baby's 期末复习 第三部分阅读 -,1.asleep 2.fit 3.encourage 4.cause 5.date 6.hold VI.A)56-58 ABD B)59-61 CBD 单元十期末卷·英酒河北R八下·答案详解&听力材料亚4 C)62-65 CDBB D)66-70 ABBCA 问她还有什么是我能为她做的，nothing else没有其他事 K.71.doesn't work 72.Laughing 73.He began to 情；anything else任何其他事情：nothing没有事情： "picture"his pain.74.For one year.75.Yes.I do. everything一切事情。根据“I asked if there was.I could Because it can make me feel happier and better.No.I do for her”可知，此处是指“我”可是否还有“我”能为她做 don't.I think it's more important to take medicine and 的任何事情。故选B。 have a good rest.. 42.C【解析】句意：但所有这些都不重婴。happen发生： 第四部分情景交际 ppear出现：matter要紧，有关系：change改变。根据 76.Did you take your temperature 77.Did you sleep well "What matters to the storyteller is that the story is 78.I think you must catch a cold 79.Is it serious 80.How heard."可知，此处表示所有的事情都不重要。故选C。 often should I take it the medicine M,短文填空 第五部分写作 【主旨】本文介绍了清洁工王平救人的故事 81.One possible version: 47.crying【解析】句意：上周二下午，当他正在打扫公园时， Dear Alice. 突然，他听到一个女人在呼救。hear sb.doing sth.听到某 I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems.I know 人正在做某事，此处指他打扫时听到有人正在呼数，所以 that you often feel tired and stressed out and you get angry 设空处用cry的现在分词crying。故填crying。. easily.Here is some advice for you. 49,herself【解析】句意：婴儿太小，无法自救，这位母亲非常 First,you should get enough sleep.Don't stay up too 紧张，以至于不知道如何正确地救女儿。主语The baby late!It's bad for your health.Then.you'd better eat more 和宾语是同一人称，所以此处用she的反身代词herself, fruit and vegetables.Next.why not take some exercise? 表示“她自己”。故填herself, Taking a walk is a good way to relax.Last but not least.it's 53.getting【解析】句意：过了一会儿，他城功地让婴儿把她 very important for you to live a happy life,such as hanging 嘴里的一块梨吐了出来，婴儿开始大哭。succeed in doing out with your friends. sth,成功做某事，介词im后接动词ing形式。故填 I sincerely hope that you can get better soon. getting. Yours. 54.because【解析】句意：地的妈妈非常感激，因为她的女儿 Lily 得救了。“her daughter was saved”是“Her mom was so ·。“。。”易错题详解·“““。·。 thankful"的原因，前果后因，所以设空处用because引导 M,完形填空 因状语从句。故填because.: 【主旨】本文主要讲述了倾听的重要性。 Ⅲ.阅读理解 32.D【解析】句意：她是一位老妇人，坐在床上，试图穿上袜 A 子。take off起飞：get off下车tclean out清理干净：put on 【主旨】本文主要介绍了确保学生在学校的安全的方法：在教 穿上。根据“After hearing her story and helping her put on 室里准备急救箱、保护自己远离危险及不做不应该做的事情。 her socks'"可知，她正在设法穿上袜子.故选D 57.B【解析】根据“Keeping away from a large group of 33.A【解析】句意：我相信你很期待见到他。looking people can always help you keep safe,"可知，远离人群可以 forward to盼望：asking for请求：going on进行：worrying 帮助你保持安全。故选B. about担心。根据“The nurse says your son is visiting you 58.D【解析】根据"Follow the teacher's words.”可知，这筒 tody."可知，此处应说“我相信你盼望着看到他”。故 文章是为学生写的。故选D 选A 36.C【解析】句意：她开始告诉我，她唯一的儿子住在离她不 【主旨】本文主要讲述了汤姆了解电力安全规则面救了他妹妹 远的地方，但她已经有五年设见到他了。or或者：so如此： 的故事，从而强閊了青少年了解这些安全规则的重要性 hut但是：if如果，根据“her only5 on lived not far from 60.B【解析】根据“He was afraid but remembered what the her"及“she had not seen him for five years”可知，上下文是 teacher taught him to do when an electrical accident 转折关系，应用连词but连接。故选C happen%.”可知，是老师教的。故选B。 38,B【解析】句意：在听了她的故事并帮她穿上袜子之后，我「 61.D【解析】根据最后一段可知，本文主要是鼓励青少年学 单元+期末卷·英语河北R八下·答案详解&听力材料x5 习电力安全规则并遵守规则。故选D II.6-10 ABBCA C Ⅲ.11一15 BCCBB16-18BCB 【主旨】本文主要介绍了“水中毒”这一现象的相关知识并给出 N.19-23 ABABC 24-25 BC 了正确饮水的建议 V.26.club 27.friends 28.old 29.Family 30.life 62.C【解析】根据“But do you know that drinking too much 第二部分语言运用 water can poison you?”可知，作者是通过询问一个问题开 V.31-35 BBDAC 36-40 BCCAD 41-45 ADCCB 始这篇文章的。故选C。 M.46.a 47.spending 48.quickly 49.lessons 50.uses 64.B【解析】根据“When people have too little sodium in 51.in 52.them 53.and 54.friendly 55.younger their bodies,serious problems will come to them.They may 第三部分阅读 get a headache,feel very tired and even fall down."可知，当 VI.A)56-58 BCD B)59-61 ACB 人们水中毒，体内的钠含量太少时，他们就会出现严重的 C)62-65 AAD D)66-70 CADBB 问题。他们可能会头痛，感到非常疲倦，甚至会捧倒。故 K.71.hearing loss 72.a quiet world 73.From Hearing 选B. Dogs for Deaf People./From a charity.74.She can go D out whenever and wherever she wants to go.75.Yes.I 【主旨】木文介绍了一项当今颜受人们喜爱的出行方式一一骑 do.Because he is very helpful and can bring happiness to 行，同时详细介绍了骑行对于人以及环境保护的好处。 my life./No,I don't.Because I am afraid of big dogs./. 6s.B【解析】根据"Folding bikes work well for people who 第四部分情景交际 take a train..Just fold the bike and take it with you."可知， 76.I'm making a plan.I'm going 'I plan to volunteer in an old 乘火车时，折叠自行车可以随身携带。故选B。 people's home 77.Would you like to go with me 78.But 69.C【解析】恨据“More and more people like bicyeling and it what can I help to do 79.We can buy/bring some fruit for is no surprise.It is fun.healthy and good for the them 80.Why not put up some posters Why don't we put up environment,.”可知，隋自行车可以保护环境：根据 some posters How about putting up some posters “Bicyeling can improve your mood.”可知，骑自行车可以改 第五部分写作 善心情：根据“Bicycling helps to control your weight,Al5 81.One possible version: minute bike ride to and from work three times a week Dear Sir Madam. burns off several kilos of fat in a year,”可知，骑自行车有 助于减肥。文中未提及骑自行车的安全规则。故选C。 I know from the Internet that your pet hospital wants 70.A【解析】通读全文可知，作者讲述了骑自行车对人们的 a volunteer.I would like to volunteer as a nurse in your pet 好处，旨在鼓励人们多骑自行车，少开车。故选A。 hospital.In my free time,I enjoy playing with pets and ,阅读表达 looking after them,so I think I'm good at this job.I keep a 【主旨】本文通过Thomas Smith和Simon Beck的故事告诉我 dog at home.When he was young,he got sick one day.I 们：乐观而平和的内心能驱走病痛，帮助人们保持健康。 looked after him carefully for a few days.and then he got T2.Laughing【解析】根据“He said laughing was very useful, better.Now he is three years old and looks strong and It was the best‘medicine'.”可知，对于Thomas Smith米 healthy.I hope to make more pets healthy and happy like 说，笑是最好的解药。故填Laughing。 my dog.I'm free to help on weekends. 73.He began to“picture”his pain,【解析】根据“The doctor I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. couldn't stop it,so the man began to 'picture'his pain. Yours, 知，当医生不能阻止Simon Beck的疼痛时，他开始“断”出 Kelly 他的疼痛。故填“He began to‘picture'his pain." ”易错题详解“ 单元检测卷(Unit2) Ⅱ.完形填空 …快速对答 【主旨】本文主要介绍的是志愿者们帮助的对象及他们的工作 第一部分听力 内容 I.1-5 BABCA 32.B【解析】句意：他们给那些住院的病人读书。s卖： 单元+期末卷·英酒河北R八下·答案详解&听力材料x6