内容正文:
Module 11素能测评
二、 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Everyone likes a polite person. A polite person knows 1 he should do and what he shouldn’t do. He never makes others worry 2 him. He always tries his best to help others and make 3 comfortable. When people are 4 in line for a bus, or in a cinema, he is always happy to wait for his turn. 5 he is nice to animals too.
He says “Please” when he asks for help and “Thank you” when he 6 something from others. He 7 when he talks to a lady or an old man, and he doesn’t sit down 8 others sit down.
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However, people in different countries have different manners(礼仪). It’s true that each 9 has its way of life. In China, people always 10 chopsticks(筷子) to have meals.You should 11 point at others with your chopsticks. In Germany, when your friend sees 12 in your bowl, he will give you more food because he thinks you may still be 13 . In fact, it’s not 14 to be nice and friendly to others. Remember these, 15 you’ll be a polite person.
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( B )1. A. why B. what C. when D. how
( D )2. A. on B. for C. with D. about
( A )3. A. them B. us C. you D. it
( C )4. A. leaving B. looking C. waiting D. sending
( D )5. A. Anyway B. Again C. Finally D. Certainly
( B )6. A. pays B. receives C. returns D. brings
( C )7. A. puts away B. tries on C. stands up D. looks up
( C )8. A. so B. after C. until D. when
( A )9. A. country B. festival C. story D. programme
B
D
A
C
D
B
C
C
A
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( D )10. A. sell B. shake C. touch D. use
( D )11. A. almost B. sometimes C. always D. never
( A )12. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
( B )13. A. fat B. hungry C. tired D. bored
( C )14. A. interesting B. cheap C. difficult D. wonderful
( B )15. A. because B. and C. but D. or
D
D
A
B
C
B
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三、 阅读理解(每小题 2分,共20分)
(A)
People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some examples.
The US People shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug or kiss on the cheek when they see each other.
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South Korea Men bow and shake hands to greet each other. Women do not usually shake hands. If you address(称呼) someone, you use his or her full name. The family name comes first, then the first name.
Finland
(芬兰) Finns greet each other with a handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members.
The Philippines
(菲律宾) The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back.
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( B )1. Men bow and shake hands to greet each other in .
A. the US B. South Korea
C. Finland D. the Philippines
B
( C )2. In the US and Finland, often hug or kiss to greet each other.
A. all people B. men
C. family members D. women
( D )3. People greet each other with a handshake in .
A. the US B. Finland
C. the Philippines D. A, B and C
C
D
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( C )4. In the Philippines, men sometimes to greet.
A. kiss on the cheek B. hug
C. pat each other on the back D. bow
( B )5. The passage mainly tells us .
A. people in different countries have different ways to eat
B. people in different countries greet in different ways
C. travelling can broaden our horizons(开阔我们的眼界)
D. we should go to foreign countries
C
B
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(B)
Do you often carry maps when you travel to other countries? Maps can show you the right ways. But if you don’t take maps with you, what should you do? I’m afraid that you need to ask the way. Here are some tips(建议) for you, because there are different ways to show ways in the world.
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In Japan, most streets don’t have their street names. The Japanese use landmarks(路标) to show ways. So when you ask, “Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?”, they often say, “Go along the road, turn left at the second crossing and go past a supermarket. The post office is opposite the hospital.”.
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In the countryside of the American Midwest, the land is very flat(平坦的). So if you have the same question, people will say to you, “Go east 3 kilometres, turn north and then walk another kilometre.”. But in Los Angeles and California, people measure distance by time, not metres. So when you ask, “How far is the nearest post office?”, they will tell you, “It’s about 10 minutes’ walk from here.”.
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People in Greece often use body language to help you. They will use their hands to show the right or left ways, or they will simply say, “Follow me.” Because they can’t speak English and the tourists can’t understand the language there.
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( B )6. If you are in Japan, .
A. the street name will help you find the way easily
B. the Japanese use landmarks to help you find the ways
C. you need to use body language to ask the way
D. you can see some street names in Japanese
( D )7. Which part of America is flat?
A. Northwest. B. Southwest.
C. Northeast. D. Midwest.
B
D
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( C )8. How do the people in California show the way?
A. They use the landmarks.
B. They use body language.
C. They measure distance by time.
D. They usually say “follow me”.
( C )9. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “measure distance”?
A. 指示路牌 B. 使用方言
C. 测量距离 D. 翻译机器
C
C
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( B )10. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Asking the way
B. Different ways of showing ways
C. Funny things in the world
D. The important language—English
B
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四、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
foot anywhere hug Russia visit
1. Sam and Dick are good friends. Both of them are Russians .
2. This kind of animal has four feet .
3. I can’t find David anywhere . Where is he?
4. Now there are thousands of visitors on Tian’anmen Square.
5. When I met my old friend Jim on my way home, I h gged him happily.
Russians
feet
anywhere
visitors
hugged
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五、 短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空一词。
Hi, I’m Li Hua. We’ll have some 1. visitors (游客) from different countries in the world to visit our school. Now I’m studying some different body language about them.
visitors
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When meeting people first
In Russia, people usually 2. kiss (亲吻) three times. In America, some people 3. shake (摇晃) hands, and some hug each other. In Japan, people usually 4. bow (鞠躬). In India, people put their hands 5. together (一起) and nod their heads. But in New Zealand, people always 6. touch (接触) noses!
kiss
shake
bow
together
touch
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When talking with people
In America, don’t stand too close to North Americans, give them more 7. personal (个人的) space. South Americans sometimes 8. hold (握住) arms. It’s not good to look somewhere else when talking in Britain and the US.
When saying goodbye
In some countries, people 9. wave (挥手) to say goodbye. But in fact, in Greece, it’s 10. rude (无礼的) to do so!
personal
hold
wave
rude
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六、 语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。
There’s one language that people use in every country. People, young and 1. old , short and tall, use it very often. It’s 2. everybody’s (everybody) second language—sign(手势) language.
old
everybody’s
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3. When you wave your hand in the street, you are saying “hello” to your friend. When you put up your hand in class, you are 4. telling (tell) the teacher that you know the answer 5. to the question. When a policeman 6. wants (want) to stop cars or buses in the street, he raises his hand. All of 7. them (they) are using sign language. In some 8. places (place), you have to use sign language to talk with others. For example, when you are swimming with your friends, you can have a talk under water by 9. using (use) sign language.
When
telling
to
wants
them
places
using
10. What an interesting language! Don’t you think so?
What
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七、 任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,完成海报。每空一词。
House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day.
Around 77% of the families don’t have a house fire escape(逃离) map. But such a map can help you escape from a house fire. Fire can spread(蔓延) quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can’t escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave(挥舞) something colourful, like a red shirt.
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八、 书面表达(共15分)
假设你叫李华,你的美国网友Mike想了解一些有关中国的身体语言方面的礼节。请你根据下面的提示,写一封70词左右的电子邮件,解答Mike的疑问。
提示:1. 第一次见别人时要微笑并握手;
2. 说话时不要离别人太近,否则会使人觉得不舒服;
3. 参加聚会不要迟到。
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In your last letter, you said that you wanted to know some customs about body language in China. Let me tell you.
In China, when we meet others for the first time, we usually smile and shake hands with them. When we talk with them, we don’t stand too close to them. That may make them feel uncomfortable. Remember not to be late when people invite you to a party. That is the most important thing you should know.
Yours,
Li Hua
In your last letter, you said that you wanted to know some customs about body language in China. Let me tell you.
In China, when we meet others for the first time, we usually smile and shake hands with them. When we talk with them, we don’t stand too close to them. That may make them feel uncomfortable. Remember not to be late when people invite you to a party. That is the most important thing you should know.
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going?
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$$